(A)
*abdomen[E][L]【腹、腹部】(a〉abdominal)
*abdominal aorta【腹大動脈】(aorta abdominalis[L])
*abdominal cavity【腹腔】(cavum abdominis[L])
*abdominal ostium【卵管腹腔口】(ostium abdominale tubae uterinae[L])
*abducens nerve【外転神経】(N abducens[L]//cranial nerve XI)
*abductor digiti minimi (muscle)【小指外転筋】(M abductor digiti minimi[L])
*abductor hallucis (muscle)【母趾外転筋、母指外転筋】(M abductor hallucis[L])
*abductor pollicis brevis【短母指外転筋】(M abductor pollicis brevis[L])
*aberrant ductule【迷管】(ductuli aberrantes[L][pl])
*accessory breast【副乳|副乳房】(mamma accessoria[L])
*accessory hemi-azygos vein【副半奇静脈】(superior hemi-azygos vein)(V hemiazygos accessoria[L][pl])
*accessory lacrimal gland【副涙腺】(glandulae lacrimales accessoriae[L][pl])
*accessory nerve【副神経】(N accessorius[L])([=第11脳神経] eleventh cranial nerve)
*accessory obturator artery【副閉鎖動脈】(A obturatoria accessoria[L])
*accessory pancreatic duct【副膵管】(ductus pancreaticus accessorius[L])
*accessory parathyroid glands[pl]【副上皮小体|副副甲状腺】(glandulae parathyroideae accessoriae[L][pl])
*accessory parotid gland【副耳下腺】(glandula parotidea accessoria[L])
*accessory phrenic nerves[pl]【副横隔神経】(Nn phrenici accessorii[L][pl])
*accessory process【副突起】(processus accessorius[L])
*accessory saphenous vein【副伏在静脈】(V saphena accessoria[L])
*accessory sinus【＝paranasal sinus】
*accessory parathyroid gland【副副甲状腺|副上皮小体】(glandulae parathyroideae accessoriae[L][pl])
*accessory spleen【副脾】(splen accessorius[L])
*accessory vertebral vein【副椎骨静脈】(V vertebralis accessoria[L])
*accessory visual structure【副眼器】(structurae oculi accessoriae[L][pl])
*acetabular labrum【関節唇】(labrum acetabuli[L])
*acetabular margin【寛骨臼縁】(margo acetabuli[L]//limbus acetabuli[L])
*acetabular notch【寛骨臼切痕】(incisura acetabuli[L])
*anconeus (muscle)【肘筋】(M anconeus[L])
*acoustic radiation【聴放線】(radiatio acustica[L])
*acromial anastomosis【肩峰動脈網】(rete acromiale[L])
*acromial angle【肩峰角】(angulus acromialis[L])
*acromial branch【肩峰枝】(ramus acromialis[L])
*acromial end【肩峰端】(extremitas acromialis[L]//acromial extremity†)
*acromial extremity【肩峰端】(extremitas acromialis[L])
*acromial facet【肩峰関節面】(facies articularis acromialis[L])
*acromial process/*acromion process【＝acromion】
*acromioclavicular joint【肩鎖関節】(articulatio acromioclavicularis[L])
*acromioclavicular ligament【肩鎖靭帯】(ligamentum acromioclaviculare[L])
*acromion[E][L]【肩峰】〈acromial a.〉
*acetabular notch【寛骨切痕】(incisura acetabuli[L])
*acetabulum[E][L]【寛骨臼】
*adductor brevis (muscle)【短内転筋】(M adductor brevis[L]//short adductor muscle†)
*adductor canal【内転筋管】(canalis adductorius[L])
*adductor hiatus【内転筋腱裂孔|腱裂孔】(hiatus adductorius[L])
*adductor longus (muscle)【長内転筋】(M adductor longus[L]//long adductor muscle†)
*adductor magnus (muscle)【大内転筋】(M adductor magnus[L]//great adductor muscle†)
*adductor minimus (muscle)【小内転筋】(M adductor minimus[L]//smallest adductor muscle†)
*adductor muscle of thumb【母指内転筋】(M adductor pollicis[L])
*adductor pollicis【母指内転筋】(M adductor pollicis[L]//adductor muscle of thumb†)
*aditus to mastoid antrum【乳突洞口】(aditus ad antrum[L])
*adrenal gland【副腎|腎小体】(glandula suprarenalis[L]//suprarenal gland
*afterbrain【後脳】(metencephalon[L])[E]
*ala【翼】([E][L][pl alae])^(wing)
*ala of crista galli【鶏冠翼】(ala cristae galli[L])
*ala of ilium【腸骨翼】(wing of ilium//ala ossis ilii[L])
*ala of nose【鼻翼】(ala nasi[L]//nasal wing†
*ala of sacrum【仙骨翼】(wing of sacrum; ala ossis sacri[L])
*ala of vomer【鋤骨翼】(ala vomeris[L])
*alar fold【翼状ヒダ/襞/】(plicae alares[L][pl])〈単 plica alaris〉
*alar ligament【翼状靭帯】(ligamenta alaria[L][pl])〈単 ligamentum alare〉
*alar part【鼻翼部】(pars alaris[L])
*alar plate【翼板】(lamina alaris[L])
*alimentary canal【消化管】(canalis alimentarius[L]//alimentary tract; digestive tract
*alimentary tract【消化管】(canalis alimentarius[L]//alimentary canal; digestive tract
*alveolar arch【歯槽弓】(arcus alveolaris[L])
*alveolar canal【歯槽管】(canales alveolares[L][pl])〈単 canalis alveolaris〉
*alveolar duct【肺胞管】(ductuli alveolares[L][pl])
*alveolar foramen【歯槽孔】(foramina alveolaria[L][pl])〈単 foramen alveolare〉
*alveolar part【歯槽部】(pars alveolaris[L])
*alveolar process【歯槽突起】(processus alveolaris[L])
*alveolar yoke【歯槽隆起】(juga alveolaria[L][pl])
*alveolus【胞】([E][L])〈複 alveoli〉
*amphiarthrosis【半関節】([E][L])
*ampulla【膨大部】([E][L])〈形 ampullar〉
*ampulla of ductus deferens【精管膨大部】(ampulla ductus deferentis[L])
*ampulla of lacrimal canaliculus【涙小管膨大部】(ampulla canaliculi lacrimalis[L])
*ampulla of uterine tube【卵管膨大部】(ampulla tubae uterinae[L])
*ampullary crest【膨大部稜】(crist ampullaris[L])
*ampullary cupula【膨大部頂】(cupula ampullaris[L])
*ampullary groove【膨大部溝】(sulcus ampullaris[L])
*amygdaloid body【扁桃体】(amygdaloid complex; corpus amygdaloideum[L])
*amygdaloid complex【扁桃体】(amygdaloid body; corpus amygdaloideum[L])
*anal canal【肛門管】(canalis analis[L])
*anal column【肛門柱】(columnae anales[L][pl])
*anal gland【肛門腺】(glandula analis[L])
*anal pecten【肛門櫛】(pecten analis[L])
*anal region【肛門部】(regio analis[L])
*anal sinus【肛門洞】(sinus anales[L][pl])
*anal sphincter【肛門括約筋】(M sphincter ani[L])
*anal transitional zone【肛門移行帯】(zona transitionalis analis[L])
*anal valve【肛門弁】(valvulae anales[L][pl])
*anastomosis[E][L]【吻合‖交通】
*anatomical conjugate【解剖学的直径】(conjugata anatomica[L])
*angle【角】(angulus[L])
*angle of mouth【口角】(angulus oris[L])
*angle of rib【肋骨角】(angulus costae[L]//costal angle†
*angular artery【眼角動脈】(A angularis[L])
*angular gyrus【角回】(gyrus angularis[L])
*angular incisure【角切痕】(incisura angularis[L])
*angular vein【眼角静脈】(V angularis[L])
*ankle bone【距骨】(talus[L])
*ankle joint【距腿関節】(articulatio talocruralis[L])
*ankle region【足跟部】(regio tarsalis[L])
*anococcygeal body【肛門尾骨靭帯】(corpus anococcygeum[L])|(anococcygeal ligament)(ligamentum anococcygeum[L])
*anococcygeal ligament【肛門尾骨靭帯】(ligamentum anococcygeum[L])|(anococcygeal body)(corpus anococcygeum[L])
*anocutaneous line【肛門皮膚線】(linea anocutanea[L])
*anoperinealis (muscle)【肛門会陰筋】(M anoperinealis[L])〈＝下直腸尿道筋〉
*anorectal flexure【肛門会陰曲】(flexura anorectalis[L])
*anorectal junction【肛門直腸結合】(junctio anorectalis[L])
*anorectal line【肛門直腸線】(linea anorectalis[L])
*ansa【ワナ】((ansa)
*antebrachial fascia【前腕筋膜】((fascia antebrachii[L]))
*anterior ampullary nerve【前膨大部神経】(N ampullaris anterior[L])
*anterior ankle region【前距腿部】(anterior talocrural region; regio talocruralis anterior[L])
*anterior arch【前弓】((arcus anterior atlantis[L]))
*anterior articular facet【前関節面】(facies articularis anterior[L])
*anterior auricular branch【前耳介枝】(rami auriculares anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior auricular muscle【＝auricularis anterior】
*anterior auricular nerves[pl]【前耳介神経】(Nn. auriculares anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior auricular veins[pl]【前耳介静脈】(Vv auriculares anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior axillary line【前腋窩線】(linea axillaris anterior[L])
*anterior belly【前腹】(venter anterior[L])
*anterior branch【前枝】(ramus anterior[L])
*anterior calcaneal articular facet【前踵骨関節面】(facies articularis calcanea anterior[L])
*anterior cardiac veins[pl]【前心静脈】(Vv cordis anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior cecal artery【前盲腸枝】(A cecalis anterior[L])
*anterior cerebral arterys[pl]【前大脳動脈】(A cerebri anterior[L])
*anterior cerebral vein【前大脳静脈】(Vv anteriores cerebri[L][pl])
*anterior cervical region【前頚部】(regio cervicalis anterior[L])^＝前頚三角
*anterior chamber【前眼房】(camera anterior (bulbi)[L])
*anterior choroidal artery【前脈絡叢動脈】(A choroidea anterior[L])
*anterior ciliary artery【前毛様体動脈】(A ciliares anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior circumflex humeral artery【前上腕回旋動脈】(A circumflexa humeri anterior[L])
*anterior cochlear nucleus【蝸牛神経前核】(nucleus cochlearis anterior[L])〈＝蝸牛神経腹側核〉
*anterior communicating artery【前交通動脈】(A communicans anterior[L])
*anterior conjunctival arteries[pl]【前結膜動脈】(Aa. conjunctivales anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior cranial fossa【前頭蓋窩】(fossa cranii anterior[L])
*anterior cruciate ligament【前十字靭帯】(ligamentum cruciatum anterius[L])
*anterior crural nerve【＝femoral nerve】?
*anterior cubital region【＝anterior region of elbow】
*anterior cutaneous nerve【頚横神経】(N transversus colli[L]//transverse cervical nerve; cervical cutaneous nerve)
*anterior cutaneous branch【前皮枝】(ramus cutaneus anterior[L])
*anterior ethmoidal artery【前篩骨動脈】(A ethmoidalis anterior[L])
*anterior ethmoidal nerve【前篩骨神経】(N ethmidalis anterior[L])
*anterior external vertebral venous plexus【前外椎骨静脈叢】(plexus venosus vertebralis externus anterior[L])
*anterior extremity【前端】(extremitas anterior[L])
*anterior fold of malleus【前ツチ骨ヒダ/襞/】(plica mallearis anterior[L])
*anterior fontanelle【大泉門】(fonticulus anterior[L])
*anterior gluteal line【前殿筋線】(linea glutea anterior[L])
*anterior hypothalamic area/*anterior hypothalamic region【視床下部前野】(area hypothalamica rostralis[L])
*anterior inferior cerebellar artery【前下小脳動脈】(A cerebelli inferior anterior[L])
*anterior inferior fissure【前下裂】(fissura anterior inferior[L])^＝二腹小葉内裂
*anterior inferior iliac spine【下前腸骨棘】(spina iliaca anterior inferior[L])
*anterior intercavernous sinus【前海綿間静脈洞】(sinus intercavernous anterior[L])
*anterior intercondylar area【前顆間区】(area intercondylaris anterior[L])
*anterior intercostal veins[pl]【前肋間静脈】(Vv intercostales anterior[L][pl])
*anterior internal vertebral venous plexus【前内椎骨静脈叢】(plexus venosus vertebralis internus anterior[L])
*anterior interosseous artery【前骨間動脈】(A interossea anterior[L])
*anterior interosseous veins[pl]【前骨間静脈】(Vv interosseae anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior interventricular branch【前室間枝】(ramus interventricularis anterior[L])
*anterior interventricular sulcus【前室間溝】(sulcus interventricularis anterior[L])
*anterior intra-occipital synchondrosis【前後頭内軟骨結合】(synchondrosis intra-occipitalis anterior[L])
*anterior jugular vein【前頚静脈】(V jugularis anterior[L])
*anterior labial nerves【前陰唇神経】(Nn labiales anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior labial veins[pl]【前陰唇静脈】(Vv labiales anterior[L][pl])
*anterior lacrimal crest【前涙嚢稜】(crista lacrimalis anterior[L])
*anterior lateral nasal branches[pl]【外側前鼻枝】(rami nasales anteriores laterales[L][pl])
*anterior limiting lamina【前境界板】(lamina limitans anterior[L])
*anterior lobe【前葉】(lobus anterior[L])
*anterior lobe of cerebellum【小脳前葉】(lobus cerebelli anterior[L])
*anterior longitudinal ligament【前縦靭帯】(ligamentum longitudinale anterius[L])
*anterior malleolar fold【前ツチ骨ヒダ/襞/】(plica mallearis anterior[L])〈鼓膜の〉
*anterior medial nucleus【前内側核】(ventral medial nucleus; nucleus medialis anterior[L])
*anterior median fissure【前正中裂】(ventral median fissure; fissura mediana anterior[L])
*anterior median line【前正中線】(linea mediana anterior[L])
*anterior mediastinal node【前縦隔リンパ節】(nodi mediastinales anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior mediastinum【前縦隔】(mediastinum anterius[L])
*anterior membranous ampulla【前膜膨大部】(ampulla membranacea anterior[L])
*anterior meningeal artery【前硬膜動脈】(A meningea anterior[L])
*anterior meningeal branch【前硬膜枝】(ramus meningeus anterior[L])
*anterior meningeal vein【前硬膜静脈】(V meningeae anterior[L])
*anterior meniscofemoral ligament【前半月大腿靭帯】(ligamentum meniscofemorale anterius[L])
*anterior nasal aperture【＝piriform aperture】
*anterior nasal spine【前鼻棘】(spina nasalis anterior[L])
*anterior nerve of lesser curvature【前小彎神経】(N curvaturae minoris anterior[L])
*anterior notch【前切痕】(incisura anterior[L])
*anterior nucleus【前核】(ventral nucleus; nucleus anterior[L])
*anterior palpebral margin【前眼瞼縁】(limbus anterior palpebrae[L])
*anterior paraventricular nucleus【前室傍核】(nucleus paraventricularis anterior[L])
*anterior periventricular nucleus【腹側脳室周囲核】(nucleus periventricularis ventralis[L])
*anterior pole【前極】(polus anterior[L])
*anterior process【前突起】(processus anterior[L])
*anterior recess【前鼓膜陥凹】(recessus anterior[L])
*anterior rectus muscle of head【前頭直筋】(M rectus capitis anterior[L])
*anterior region of forearm【前前腕部】(regio antebrachii anterior[L])
*anterior region of knee【前膝部】(regio genu anterior[L])
*anterior region of leg【前下腿部】(regio cruris anterior[L])
*anterior sacral foramen【前仙骨孔】(foramina sacralia anteriora[L][pl])
*anterior sacro-iliac ligament【前仙腸靭帯】(ligamentum sacroiliacum anterior[L])
*anterior scalene【前斜角筋】(scalenus anterior)(M scalenus anterior[L])
*anterior scrotal nerve【前陰嚢神経】(Nn. scrotales anterior[L][pl])
*anterior scrotal vein【前陰嚢静脈】(Vv scrotales anterior[L][pl])
*anterior segment【眼球前区】(segmentum anterius[L])
*anterior segment【前区】(segmentum anterius[L])
*anterior segmental artery【前区動脈】(A segamenti anterioris[L])
*anterior semicircular duct【前半規管】(ductus semicircularis anterior[L])
*anterior septal branches[pl]【中隔前鼻枝】(rami septales anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior serratus muscle【＝serratus anterior】
*anterior spinal artery【前脊髄動脈】(A spinalis anterior[L])
*anterior spinal vein【前脊髄静脈】(Vv spinales anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior superior alveolar artery【前上歯槽動脈】(Aa. alveolares superiores anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior surface of arm【前上腕面】(facies brachialis anterior[L])
*anterior surface of eyelid【眼瞼前面】(facies anterior palpebrae[L])
*anterior surface of forearm【前前腕面】(facies antebrachialis anterior[L])
*anterior surface of leg【前下腿面】(facies cruralis anterior[L])
*anterior surface of thigh【前大腿面】(facies femoralis anterior[L])
*anterior talar articular surface【前距骨関節面】(facies articularis talaris anterior[L])
*anterior talocrural region【前距腿部】(anterior ankle region; regio talocruralis anterior[L])
*anterior tarsal tendinous sheath【前足根腱鞘】(vaginae tendinum tarsales anteriores[L][pl])
*anterior temporal artery【前側頭動脈】(A temporalis anterior[L])
*anterior temporal diploic vein【前側頭板間静脈】(V diploica temporalis anterior[L])
*anterior tibial artery【前脛骨動脈】(A tibialis anterior[L])
*anterior tibial muscle【＝tibialis anterior】
*anterior tibial recurrent artery【前脛骨反回動脈】(A recurrens tibialis anterior[L])
*anterior tibial vein【前脛骨静脈】(Vv tibialis anteriores[L])
*anterior triangle【前頚三角】(trigonum cervicales anteriorius[L])//trigonum colli anterius[L])〈＝前頚部〉
*anterior tubercle【前結節】(tuberculum anterius[L])
*anterior tympanic artery【前鼓室動脈】(A tympanica anterior[L])
*anterior vaginal column【前皺柱】(columna rugarum anterior[L])
*anterior vertebral vein【前椎骨静脈】(V vertebralis anterior[L]//ascending cervical vein†
*anterior vestibular artery【前前庭動脈|前庭動脈】(A vestibularis anterior[L])//A. vestibularis[L])
*anterior vestibular vein【前前庭静脈】(V vestibularis anterior[L])
*anterior wall【前壁】(paries anterior[L])
*anterolateral sulcus【前外側溝】(ventrolateral sulcus; sulcus anterolateralis[L])
*anteromedial central artery【前内側中心動脈】(Aa. centrales anteromediales[L][pl])
*anteromedial frontal branch【前内側前頭枝】(ramus frontalis anteromedialis[L])
*anteromedial intermuscular septum【前内側大腿筋間中隔】((=subsartorial fascia)〈ラ語は｢広筋内転筋間中隔｣と同じ〉
*anteromedial lobule【前内側小葉】(lobulus anteromedialis[L])
*anteromedial surface【前内側面】(facies anteromedialis[L])
*anular ligament【輪状靭帯】(ligamenta anularia[L][pl])//ligamenta trachealia[L][pl])
*anular ligament of radius【橈骨輪状靭帯】(ligamentum anular radii[L])
*anular ligament of stapes【アブミ骨輪状靭帯】(ligamentum anulare stapediale[L])
*anular part of fibrous sheath【線維鞘の輪状部】(pars anularis vaginae fibrosae[L])
*anulus[L]【輪】(pl anuli)(ring)
*anus[E][L]【肛門】
*aorta[E][L]【大動脈】
*aortic arch【大動脈弓】(arcus aortae[L]//arch of aorta)
*aortic hiatus【大動脈裂孔】(hiatus aorticus[L]//aortic opening†
*aortic isthmus【大動脈峡部】(isthmus aortae[L])
*aortic opening【＝aortic hiatus】
*aortic orifice【大動脈口】(ostium aortae[L])
*aortic sinus【大動脈洞】(sinus aortae[L])
*aortic valve【大動脈弁】(valva aortae[L])
*aorticorenal ganglia[pl]【大動脈腎動脈神経節】(ganglia aorticorenalia[L][pl])
*aperture【口|開口】(apertura[L])
*apex【1.心尖; 2.<歯の>根尖】(〈pl apices〉〈apical a.〉
*apex of arytenoid cartilage【披裂軟骨尖】(apex cartilaginis arytenoideae[L])
*apex of auricle【耳介尖】(apex auriculae[L])
*apex of bladder【膀胱尖】(apex vesicae[L]//vesical apex†
*apex of cusp【尖頭尖】(apex cuspidis[L])
*apex of head of fibula【腓骨頭尖】(apex capitis fibulae[L])
*apex of nose【鼻尖】(tip of nose; apex nasi[L])
*apex of posterior horn【後角尖】(apex cornus posterioris[L])
*apex of sacrum【仙骨尖】(apex ossis sacri[L])
*apex of tongue【舌尖】(tip of tongue; apex linguae[L]//lingual apex†
*aponeurosis【腱膜】([E][L])
*appendicular artery【虫垂動脈】(A appendicularis[L])
*appendicular node【虫垂リンパ節】(nodi appendiculares[L][pl])
*appendicular vein【虫垂静脈】(V appendicularis[L])
*appendix【垂】([E][L])[pl appendices]〈appendicular a.〉
*appendix of testis【精巣垂】(appendix testis[L])
*approximal surface【(歯の)隣接面】(facies approximalis[L]//interproximal surface()
*aqueduct【水管|水道】(aqueductus[L])
*aqueous humor【眼房水】(aquosus humor[L])
*arch of aorta【大動脈弓】(aortic arch; arcus aortae[L])
*arch of azygos vein【奇静脈弓】(arcus venae azygos[L])
*arch of cricoid cartilage【輪状軟骨弓】(arcus cartilaginis cricoideae[L])
*arch of thoracic duct【胸管弓】(arcus ductus thoracici[L])
*arcuate artery【弓状動脈】(A arcuata[L])
*arcuate crest【弓状稜】(crista arcuata[L])
*arcuate fasciculus【上縦束】(fasciculus arcuatus[L])|(superior longitudinal fasciculus)(fasciculus longitudinalis superior[L])
*arcuate fiber【弓状線維】(fibrae arcuatae cerebri[L])〈学会英名 fibre〉
*arcuate line【弓状線】(linea arcuata[L])
*arcuate nucleus【弓状核】(nucleus arcuatus[L])
*arcuate popliteal ligament【弓状膝窩靭帯】(ligamentum popliteum arcuatum[L])
*arcuate pubic ligament【恥骨弓靭帯】(ligamentum arcuatum pubis[L])
*arcuate veins[pl]【弓状静脈】(Vv arcuatae[L][pl])
*area【野｜区】(area[L])
*area postrema[E][L]【最後野】
*areolar glands[pl]【乳輪腺】(glandulae areolares[pl])(Montgomery's glands†)
*areolar tubercles[pl]【乳輪結節】(＝tubercula areolae[L][pl])
*areolar venous plexus【乳輪静脈層】(plexus venosus areolaris[L])
*arrector【立筋】(arrector[L])
*arrector pili muscle【立毛筋】(Mm. arrectores pilorum[L][pl])
*arterial circle【動脈輪】(circulus arteriosus[L])
*arterial groove【動脈溝】(sulci arteriosi[L][pL]//arterial sulcus†)
*arterial plexus【動脈網】(rete arteriosum[L])
*arterial rete【＝arterial plexus】
*arterial sulcus【＝arterial groove】
*arteriovenous anastomosis【動静脈吻合】(anastomosis arterivenosa[L])
*artery【動脈】(pl arteries)^(arteria[L][pl arteriae])
*arteries[pl] of brain【脳の動脈】(Aa encepali[L][pl])
*artery of bulb of penis【尿道球動脈】(A bulbi penis[L])
*artery of bulb of vaginal vestibule【膣前庭球動脈】(A bulbi vestibuli vaginae[L])
*artery of caudate lobe【尾状葉動脈】(A lobi caudati[L])
*artery of central sulcus【中心溝動脈】(A sulci centralis[L])
*artery of ductus deferens【精管動脈】(A ductus deferentis[L]//deferential artery)
*artery of postcentral sulcus【中心後溝動脈】(A sulci postcentralis[L])
*artery of precentral sulcus【中心前溝動脈】(A sulci precentralis[L])
*artery of pterygoid canal【翼突管動脈】(A canalis pterygoidei[L]//pterygoid canal artery†//Vidian artery†)
*artery of round ligament of uterus【子宮円索動脈】(A ligamenti teretis uteri[L])
*articular cavity【関節腔】(cavum articulare[L]//joint cavity()
*articular circumference【関節環状面】(circumferentia articularis[L])
*articular disc【関節円板】(discus articularis[L])
*articular facet of head of fibula【腓骨頭関節面】(facies articularis capitis fibulae[L])
*articular facet of head of rib【肋骨頭関節面】(facies articularis capitis costae[L])
*articular facet of medial malleolus【内果関節面】(facies articularis malleoli medialis[L])
*articular facet of tubercle of rib【肋骨結節関節面】(facies articularis tuberculi costae[L])
*articular muscle【関節筋】(M articularis[L])
*articular muscle of elbow【肘関節筋】(M articularis cubiti[L])
*articular surface for cuboid【立方骨関節面】(facies articularis cuboidea[L])
*articular tubercle【関節結節】(tuberculum articulare[L])
*articular veins[pl]【顎関節静脈】(Vv articulares[L][pl])
*articulations of auditory ossicles[pl]【耳小骨関節】(articulationes ossiculorum auditus[L][pl])(articulationes ossiculorum auditoriorum[L][pl])
*aryepiglottic fold【披裂喉頭蓋ヒダ/襞/】(plica aryepiglottica[L])
*aryepiglottic part【披裂喉頭蓋部】(pars aryepiglottica[L])
*aryepiglotticus muscle【披裂喉頭蓋筋】(M aryepiglotticus[L])
*arytenoid articular surface【披裂関節面】(facies articularis arytenoidea[L])
*arytenoid cartilage【披裂軟骨】(cartilago arytenoidea[L])
*ascending aorta【上行大動脈】(aorta ascendens[L])
*ascending artery【上行枝】(A ascendens[L])
*ascending cervical artery【上行頚動脈】(A cervicalis ascendens[L])
*ascending cervical vein【＝anterior vertebral vein】
*ascending colon【上行結腸】(colon ascendens[L])
*ascending lumbar vein【上行腰静脈】(V lumbalis ascendens[L])
*ascending mesocolon【上行結腸間膜】(mesocolon ascendens[L])
*ascending palatine artery【上行口蓋動脈】(A palatina ascendens[L])
*ascending part【上行部】(pars ascendens[L])
*ascending pharyngeal artery【上行咽頭動脈】(A pharyngea ascendens[L])
*association fiber【連合線維】(fibra associationis[L])〈学会 association fibre〉
*atlantic part【環椎部】(pars atlantica[L])
*atlanto-occipital joint【環軸後頭関節】(articulatio atlantooccipitalis[L])
*atrial branches[pl]【心房枝】(rami atriales[L][pl])
*atrioventricular bundle【房室束】(fasciculus atrioventricularis[L])
*atrioventricular nodal branch【房室結節枝】(ramus nodi atrioventricularis[L])
*atrioventricular node【房室結節】(nodus atrioventricularis[L])
*atrioventricular septum【房室中隔】(septum atrioventriculare[L])
*atrium【心房｜前房】(atrium)
*atrium of meatus medii of nose【＝atrium of middle meatus】
*atrium of middle meatus【中鼻道前房】(atrium meatus medii[L])(atrium of meatus medii of nose†)
*auditory ossicle【耳小骨】(ossicula auditus[L][pl])(ossicula auditoria[L][pl])
*auricle【耳介】(pinna)(auricula[L])(ear auricle†)
*auricular cartilage【耳介軟骨】(cartilago auriculae[L])
*auricular concha【＝concha of auricle】
*auricular region【耳介部】(regio auricularis[L])
*auricular surface【耳状面】(facies auricularis[L])
*auricular tubercle【耳介結節】(tuberculum auriculae[L])
*auricularis posterior (muscle)【後耳介筋】(M auricularis posterior[L]//posterior auricular muscle†
*auricularis superior (muscle)【上耳介筋】(M auricularis superior)(superior auricular muscle†)
*auriculotemporal nerve【耳介側頭神経】(N auriculotemporalis[L])
*auscultatory triangle【聴診三角】(triangle of auscultation)(trigonum ausculationis[L])
*autonomic branch【自律神経枝】(ramus autonomicus[L])
*autonomic nerve【自律神経】(nervus autonomicus[L])
*autonomic nervous system【自律神経系】(systema nervosum autonomicum[L])
*axilla【腋窩】(axilla)(axillary《形》)
*axillary artery【腋窩動脈】(A axillaris[L])
*axillary fossa【腋窩】(fossa axillaris[L])
*axillary line【腋窩線】(linea axillaris[L])
*axillary nerve【腋窩神経】(N axillaris[L]//circumflex nerve)
*axillary vein【腋窩静脈】(V axillaris[L])
*axis【軸】(axis)
*axis of pelvis【骨盤軸】(axis pelvis[L])
*azygos vein【奇静脈】(V azygos[L])

(B)
*bare area【無漿膜野】(area nuda[L])
*basal crest【基底稜】(crista basilaris[L]//basilar crest†)|(spiral crest//crista spiralis[L])
*basal forebrain【前脳基底部】(pars basalis telencephali[L])
*basal lamina【基底膜】(lamina basalis[L])
*basal layer【基底層】(stratum basale[L])
*basal nucleus【基底核】(nucleus basalis[L])
*basal plate【基板】(lamina basalis[L])
*basal vein【脳底静脈】(V basalis[L])
*base of arytenoid cartilage【披裂軟骨底】(basis cartilaginis arytenoideae[L])
*base of cochlea【蝸牛底】(basis cochleae[L])(cochlear base†)
*base of heart【心底】(basis cordis[L])
*base of lung【肺底】(basis pulmonis[L])
*base of modiolus【蝸牛軸底】(basis modioli[L])
*base of patella【膝蓋骨底】(basis patellae[L])
*base of sacrum【仙骨底】(basis ossis sacri[L])
*base of skull【＝cranial base】
*base of stapes【アブミ骨底】(basis stapedis[L])
*basilar artery【脳底動脈】(A basilaris[L])
*basilar crest【＝basal crest】
*basilar part【底部】(pars basilaris[L])
*basilar plexus【脳底静脈叢】(plexus basilaris[L])
*basilar sulcus【脳底溝】(sulcus basilaris[L])
*basilic vein【尺側皮静脈】(V basilica[L])
*belt【帯‖帯状束】(cingulum[L])(cinguli[L][pl])
*biceps brachii muscle【上腕二頭筋】(M biceps brachii[L])(biceps muscle of arm)
*biceps femoris (muscle)【大腿二頭筋】(M biceps femoris[L])(biceps muscle of thigh†)
*biceps muscle of arm【＝biceps brachii muscle】
*biceps muscle of thigh【＝biceps femoris】
*bicipital aponeurosis【上腕二頭筋腱膜】(aponeurosis musculi bicipitis brachii[L])//aponeurosis bicipitalis[L])
*bicipital groove【結節間溝】(intertubercular sulcus; sulcus intertubercularis[L])
*bipennate muscle【羽状筋】(M bipennatus[L]//pennate muscle; M. pennatus[L])
*bladder neck【＝neck of bladder】
*bladder neck part【膀胱頚部】(pars cervicis vesicae[L])(pars colli vesicae[L])
*body【体】(corpus[L])[pl corpora]
*body of bladder【膀胱体】(corpus vesicae[L])
*body of breast【乳房体】(corpus mammae[L])
*body of cerebellum【小脳体】(corpus cerebelli[L])
*body of clavicle【鎖骨体】(shaft of clavicle; corpus claviculae[L]//clavicular body†
*body of clitoris【陰核体】(corpus clitoridis[L])
*body of epididymis【精巣上体体】(corpus epididymidis[L])
*body of femur【大腿骨体】(shaft of femur; corpus femoris[L]//femoral body†
*body of fibula【腓骨体】(shaft of fibula; corpus fibulae[L]//fibular body†
*body of fornix【脳弓体】(corpus fornicis[L])
*body of gallbladder【胆嚢体】(corpus vesicae felleae[L])
*body of humerus【上腕骨体】(shaft of humerus; corpus humeri[L])
*body of hyoid bone【舌骨体】(corpus ossis hyoidei[L])
*body of iliac bone【腸骨体】(corpus ossis ilii[L]//body of ilium
*body of ischium【坐骨体】(corpus ossis ischii[L]//body of iliac bone
*body of mandible【下顎体】(corpus mandibulae[L]//mandibular body)
*body of maxilla【上顎体】(corpus maxillae[L]//maxillary body
*body of nail【爪体】(corpus unguis[L]//nail body)
*body of pancreas【膵体】(corpus pancreatis[L])
*body of penis【陰茎体】(corpus penis[L]//penile body†
*body of pubic bone【恥骨体】(corpus ossis pubis[L])
*body of radius【橈骨体】(corpus radii[L])
*body of rib【肋骨体】(shaft of rib; corpus costae[L]//costal body†
*body of sternum【胸骨体】(corpus sterni[L]//sternal body†
*body of stomach【胃体】(corpus gastricum[L])
*body of talus【距骨体】(corpus tali[L])
*body of tibia【脛骨体】(corpus tibiae[L])
*body of tongue【舌体】(corpus linguae[L]//lingual body
*body of ulna【尺骨体】(corpus ulnae[L])
*body of uterus【子宮体】(corpus uteri[L]//uterine body
*bone【骨】(os[L])[pl ossa]
*bone marrow【骨髄】(medulla ossium[L])
*bones[pl] of hand【手の骨】(ossa manus[L][pl])
*bony ampulla【骨膨大部】(ampullae osseae[L][pl])〈複 ampullae〉
*bony nasal septum【骨鼻中隔】(septum nasi osseum[L])
*bony palate【骨口蓋】(palatum osseum[L])
*bony part of auditory tube【耳管骨部】(pars ossea tubae auditoriae[L])
*border of oval fossa【卵円窩縁】(limbus fossae ovalis[L])
*brachial artery【上腕動脈】(A brachialis[L])
*brachial fascia【上腕筋膜】(fascia brachii[L])
*brachial plexus【腕神経叢】(plexus brachialis[L])
*brachial region【上腕部】(regio brachialis[L])
*brachialis (muscle)【上腕筋】(M brachialis[L]//brachial muscle†
*brachiocephalic node【腕頭リンパ節】(nodi brachiocephalici[L][pl])
*brachiocephalic trunk【腕頭動脈】(truncus brachiocephalicus[L])
*brachiocephalic vein【腕頭静脈】(V brachiocephalica[L])
*brachioradial muscle†(=brachioradialis)
*brachioradialis (muscle)【腕橈骨筋】(M brachioradialis[L])(brachioradial muscle†)
*brain【脳】(encephalon[L])
*brain box【脳頭蓋】(neurocranium[E][L])(braincase†)
*brainstem【脳幹】(truncus encephali[L])
*branch【枝】(ramus[L])
*branch to angular gyrus【角回枝】(ramus gyrus angularis[L])
*branch to isthmus of fauces【口峡枝】(rami isthmi faucium[L])
*bronchoesophageal muscle【気管支食道筋】(M bronchoesophageus[L])
*bronchus【気管支】(bronchus)([E][L])
*bucca【頬】[L](cheek)
*buccal artery【頬動脈】(A buccalis[L])
*buccal fat pad【頬脂肪体】(corpus adiposum buccae[L])
*buccal gland【口唇腺】(=glandulae buccales[L][pl])〈単 glandula buccalis〉
*buccal region【頬部】(regio buccalis[L])
*buccal surface【頬側面】(facies buccalis[L])
*buccal vestibule【頬前庭】(vestibulum buccale[L])
*buccinator (muscle)【頬筋】(M buccinator[L])
*buccinator nerve【頬筋神経】(N buccalis[L]//buccal nerve; long buccal nerve
*buccopharyngeal part【頬咽頭部】(pars buccopharyngea[L])
*bulb【球】(bulbus[L])
*bulb of aorta【大動脈球】(bulbus aortae[L])
*bulb of duodenum【十二指腸球部】(bulbus duodeni[L])
*bulb of penis【尿道球】(bulbus penis[L])
*bulb of posterior horn【後角球】(bulbus cornus posterior[L])
*bulb of vestibule【前庭球】(bulbus vestibuli[L])
*bulbar conjunctiva【眼球結膜】(tunica conjunctiva bulbi[L])
*bulbocavernous muscle【球海綿体筋】(M bulbospongiosus[L])
*bulboreticulospinal tract【延髄網様体脊髄路】(medullary reticulospinal tract)(tractus bulboreticulospinalis[L])〈＝外側網様体脊髄路〉〈ラ語は共通〉
*bulbo-urethral gland【尿道球腺】(glandula bulbourethralis[L])
*bulbus【球】[L](bulb)
*bursa【包｜嚢】(bursa[L])
*bursa of neck【頚の滑液包】(bursae colli[L][pl])
*bursae of upper limb[pl]【上肢の滑液包】(bursae membri superioris[L][pl])

(C)
*caecum【盲腸】[L]
*calcaneal anastomosis【踵骨動脈網】(rete calcaneum[L])
*calcaneal process【踵骨突起】(processus calcaneus[L])
*calcaneal subcutaneous bursa【踵骨皮下包】(bursa subcutanea calcanea[L])
*calcaneal sulcus【踵骨溝】(sulcus calcanei[L])
*calcaneal tendon【踵骨腱】(tendo calcaneus[L])
*calcaneal tubercle【踵骨結節】(tuberculum calcanei[L])
*calcaneal tuberosity【踵骨隆起】(tuber calcanei[L])
*calcaneocuboid joint【踵立方関節】(articulatio calcaneocuboidea[L])
*calcaneofibular ligament【踵腓靭帯】(ligamentum calcaneofibulare[L])
*calcaneum【踵骨】(?
*calcaneus【踵骨】[L](=os calcis[L]))
*camera【房】[L](=chamber)
*canal for auditory tube【耳管半管】(canal for pharyngotympanic tube; semicanalis tubae auditivae[L]//semicanalis tubae auditoriae[L])
*canal for pharyngotympanic tube【耳管半管】(canal for auditory tube; semicanalis tubae auditivae[L]//semicanalis tubae auditoriae[L])
*canal for tensor tympani【鼓膜張筋半管】(semicanalis musculi tensoris tympani[L])
*canine fossa【犬歯窩】(fossa canina[L])
*canine groove【犬歯溝】(sulcus caninus[L])
*canine tooth【犬歯】(dens caninus[L])(canine†)
*capillary【毛細血管、毛細管】(vas capillare[L])
*capitate【有頭骨】(os capitatum[L])(capitate bone†)
*capitulum[E][L]【小頭】
*capitulum of humerus【上腕骨小頭】(capitulum humeri[L])
*capsular vein【被膜静脈】(Vv capsulares[L][pl])
*capsule【包|被膜】(capsula[L])〈capsular a.〉
*capsule of crico-arytenoid joint【輪状披裂関節包】(capsula articularis cricoarytenoidea[L])
*capsule of cricothyroid joint【輪状甲状関節包】(capsula articularis cricothyroidea[L])
*capsule of lens【水晶体包】(capsula lentis[L]) ^＝水晶体被膜
*cardia【噴門】[L]
*cardiac apex【心尖】(apex cordis[L])(heart apex)
*cardiac atrium【心房】(atrium cordis[L])
*cardiac impression【心圧痕】(impressio cardiaca[L])
*cardiac notch (of left lung)【左肺心切痕】(incisura cardiaca pulmonis sinistri[L])
*cardiac plexus【心臓神経叢】(plexus cardiacus[L])
*cardiac vein【心静脈】(Vv cordis[L][pl])
*cardiac ventricle【心室】(ventriculus cordis[L])
*cardiac vortex【心渦】(vortex cordis[L])(vortex of heart)
*cardial notch【噴門切痕】(incisura cardialis[L])
*cardial orifice【噴門口】(ostium cardiacum[L])
*caroticotympanic canaliculi[pl]【頚鼓小管】(canaliculi caroticotympanici[L][pl]) /単 canaliculus caroticotympanicus/
*caroticotympanic nerve【頚鼓神経】(Nn. caroticotympanici[L][pl])
*carotid artery triangle【頚動脈三角】(trigonum caroticum[L])
*carotid body【頚動脈小体】(glomus caroticum[L])
*carotid canal【頚動脈管】(canalis caroticus[L])
*carotid sheath【頚動脈鞘】(vagina carotica[L])
*carotid sinus【頚動脈洞】(sinus caroticus[L])
*carotid sulcus【頚動脈溝】(sulcus caroticus[L])
*carotid triangle【頚動脈三角】(trigonum caroticum[L])
*carotid wall【頚動脈壁】(paries caroticus[L])
*carpal articular surface【手根関節面】(facies articularis carpalis[L])
*carpal bone【手根骨】(ossa carpi[L][pl])
*carpal canal【手根管】(canalis carpi[L]//carpal tunnel)
*carpal groove【手根溝】(sulcus carpi[L])
*carpal region【手根部】(regio carpalis[L])
*carpal sulcus【＝carpal groove】
*carpal tendinous sheath【手根腱鞘】(vaginae tendinum carpales[L][pl])
*carpal tunnel【手根管】(canalis carpi[L]//carpal canal)
*cartilage【軟骨】(cartilago[L])[pl cartilagines]
*cartilage of acoustic meatus【外耳道軟骨】(cartilago meatus acustici[L]//meatal cartilage†
*cartilage of auditory tube【耳管軟骨】(cartilago tubae auditivae[L])//cartilago tubae auditoriae[L])
*cauda equina【馬尾】([E][L])
*caudal pancreatic artery【膵尾動脈】(A caudae pancreatis[L])
*caudate lobe【尾状葉】(lobus caudatus[L])
*caudate nucleus【尾状核】(nucleus caudatus[L])
*caudate process【尾状突起】(processus caudatus[L])
*caval opening【大静脈孔】(foramen venae cavae[L])
*cavernous body of clitoris【陰核海綿体【(corpus cavernosum clitoridis[L]//corpus cavernosum of clitoris)
*cavernous body of penis【＝corpus cavernosum penis】
*cavernous nerves[pl] of clitoris【陰核海綿体神経】(Nn. cavernosi clitoridis[L][pl])
*cavernous nerves[pl] of penis【陰茎海綿体】(Nn. cavernosi penis[L][pl])
*cavernous plexus【海綿静脈洞神経叢】(plexus cavernosus[L])
*cavernous plexus of conchae【鼻甲介海綿叢】(plexus cavernosus conchae[L])
*cavernous sinus【海綿静脈洞】(sinus cavernosus[L])
*cavernous spaces of corpora cavernosa[pl]【陰茎海綿体洞】(cavernae corporum cavernosorum[L][pl])〈単 corpus cavernosum〉
*cavernous space of corpus cavernosum of penis【＝cavernous spaces of corpora cavernosa】
*cavitas【腔】[L](cavity)
*cavity【腔】(cavitas[L])(cavum[L])
*cavum septi pellucidi【透明中隔腔】[L]?
*central artery of retina【＝central retinal artery】
*central canal【中心管】(canalis centralis[L])
*central fovea【中心窩】(fovea centralis[L])
*central intermediate substance【中間質中間部】(substantia intermedia centralis[L])
*central lobule【小脳中心小葉|中心小葉】(lobulus centralis[L])
*central nervous system【中枢神経系】(systema nervosum centrale[L])
*central reticular nucleus【中心網様核】(nucleus reticularis centralis[L])
*central retinal artery【網膜中心動脈】(A centralis retinae[L])(central artery of retina†)
*central tegmental tract【中心被蓋路】(tractus tegmentalis centralis[L])
*central tendon【腱中心】(centrum tendineum[L])
*central thalamic radiation【中心視床放線】(radiatio thalami centralis[L])
*central vein【中心静脈】(V centralis[L])
*central vein of retina【＝central retinal vein】
*ceratocricoid muscle【下角輪状筋】(M ceratocricoideus[L])
*ceratoglossus (muscle)【大角舌筋】(M ceratoglossus[L])(ceratoglossal muscle†)
*cerebellar body【＝body of cerebellum】
*cerebellar commissure【小脳交連】(commissura cerebelli[L])
*cerebellar cortex【小脳皮質】(cortex cerebelli[L])
*cerebellar falx【小脳鎌】(falx cerebelli[L])
*cerebellar fissure【小脳裂】(fissurae cerebelli[L][pl])
*cerebellar fossa【小脳窩】(fossa cerebellaris[L])
*cerebellar hemisphere【＝hemisphere of cerebellum】
*cerebellar lingula【小脳小舌】(lingula cerebelli[L])
*cerebellar nucleus【小脳核】((=nuclei cerebelli[L][pl]))〈単 nucleus cerebelli〉
*cerebellar peduncle【小脳脚】(pedunculi cerebellares[L][pl])〈単 pedunculus cerebellaris〉
*cerebellar tentorium【小脳テント】(tentorium cerebelli[L])[E]
*cerebellar tonsil【＝tonsil of cerebellum】
*cerebellar vallecula【小脳谷】(vallecula cerebelli[L])
*cerebellar vein【小脳静脈】(Vv cerebelli[L][pl])
*cerebellopontine angle【橋小脳三角】(angulus pontocerebellaris[L])
*cerebral aqueduct【中脳水道】(aqueductus cerebri[L])
*cerebral artery【大脳動脈】(Aa. cerebri[L][pl])
*cerebral cortex【大脳皮質】(cortex cerebri[L])
*cerebral crus【大脳脚】(crus cerebri[L])〈狭義の〉
*cerebral falx【大脳鎌】(falx cerebri[L])
*cerebral fossa【大脳窩】(fossa cerebralis[L])
*cerebral gyrus【大脳回】([pl cerebral gyri](=gyri cerebri[L][pl])
*cerebral hemisphere【大脳半球】(hemispherium[L])
*cerebral lobe【大脳葉】(lobi cerebri[L][pl])
*cerebral longitudinal fissure【大脳縦裂】(fissura longitudinalis cerebri[L])
*cerebral peduncle【(広義の)大脳脚】(pedunculus cerebri[L])
*cerebral surface【大脳面】(facies cerebralis[L])
*cerebral transverse fissure【大脳横裂】(fissura transversa cerebri[L])
*cerebrospinal fluid【脳脊髄腋】(liquor cerebrospinalis[L])
*cerebrum【大脳】(cerebrum)[E/L]
*ceruminous gland【耳道腺】(glandula ceruminosa[L])
*cervical canal【子宮頚管】(canalis cervicis uteri[L]//uterocervical canal)
*cervical cutaneous nerve【頚横神経】(N transversus colli[L]//transverse cervical nerve; anterior cutaneous nerve
*cervical enlargement【頚膨大】(intumescentia cervicalis[L])
*cervical fascia【頚筋膜】(fascia cervicalis[L])//fascia colli[L])
*cervical interspinal muscle【頚棘間筋】(Mm. interspinales cervicis[L][pl])
*cervical nerve【頚神経】(Nn. cervicales[L][pl])
*cervical pleura【胸膜頂】(dome of pleura; pleural cupula; cupula pleurae[L])
*cervical plexus【頚神経叢】(plexus cervicalis[L])
*cervical rib【頚肋|頚肋骨】(costa cervicalis[L])//costa colli[L])
*cervicothoracic ganglion【頚胸神経節】(ganglion cervicothoracicum[L]//stellate ganglion)
*check ligament of lateral rectus muscle【外側直筋制動靭帯】(lacertus musculi recti lateralis[L])
*chiasm【交叉】(chiasma[L])
*chiasmatic cistern【交叉槽｜視交叉槽】(cisterna chiasmatica[L])
*chiasmatic groove【＝chiasmatic sulcus】
*chiasmatic sulcus【視神経交叉溝｜交叉溝】(sulcus chiasmatis[L])(chiasmatic groove†)
*chondroglossus (muscle)【小角舌筋】(M chondroglossus[L])(chondroglossal muscle†)
*chordae tendineae[pl]【腱索】(chordae tendineae[L][pl])(tendinous cord)
*chorda tympani【鼓索神経】(chorda tympani[L])
*chorionic plate【絨毛膜板】(lamina chorionica[L])
*choroidal fissure【脈絡裂】(fissura choroidea[L])
*choroid line【脈絡ヒモ】(taenia choroidea[L])
*choroid plexus【脈絡叢】(plexus choroideus[L])
*ciliary body【毛様体】(corpus ciliare[L])
*ciliary bundle【瞼縁束】(fasciculus ciliaris[L])
*ciliary ganglion【毛様体神経節】(ganglion ciliare[L])
*ciliary gland【睫毛腺】(glandulae ciliares[L][pl])
*ciliary margin【毛様体縁】(margo ciliaris[L])
*ciliary muscle【毛様体筋】(M ciliaris[L])
*ciliary part of retina【網膜毛様体部】(pars ciliaris retinae[L])
*ciliary plicae[pl]【毛様体ヒダ/襞/】(plicae ciliares[L][pl])〈単 plica ciliaris[L])〉
*ciliary process【毛様体突起】(processus ciliares[L][pl])
*ciliary ring【毛様体輪】(orbiculus ciliaris[L])
*ciliary vein【毛様体静脈】(Vv ciliares[L][pl])
*ciliary zonule【毛様体小帯｜毛様小帯】(zonula ciliaris[L])
*cingular branch【帯状回枝】(ramus cingularis[L])
*cingulate gyrus【帯状回】(gyrus cinguli[L])
*cingulate sulcus【帯状溝】(sulcus cinguli[L])
*cingulum【帯状束】([E][L])
*circular fibers[pl]【輪状線維】(fibrae circulares[L][pl])〈学会 circular fibre; 単 fibra circularis[L]〉
*circular fold【輪状ヒダ/襞/】(plicae circulares[L][pl])〈単 plica circularis[L])〉
*circumanal gland【肛門周囲腺】(glandula circumanalis[L])
*circumflex nerve【腋窩神経】(N axillaris[L]//axillary nerve()
*circumflex scapular artery【肩甲回旋動脈】(A circumflexa scapulae[L])
*cistern of lateral cerebral fossa【大脳外側窩槽】(cisterna fossae lateralis cerebri[L])
*clavicle【鎖骨】(clavicula[L])(a〉clavicular)
*clavicular facet【鎖骨関節面】(facies articularis clavicularis[L])
*clavicular head【鎖骨部】(pars clavicularis[L])
*clavicular notch【鎖骨切痕】(incisura clavicularis[L])
*clavipectoral fascia【鎖骨胸筋筋膜】(fascia clavipectoralis[L])
*clinical crown【臨床歯冠】(corona clinica[L])
*clitoris【陰核】([E][L])
*clivus【斜台】([E][L])
*coccygeal body【尾骨小体】(corpus coccygeum[L])
*coccygeal bone【尾骨】(os coccygis[L]//coccyx[L])
*coccygeal cornu【尾骨角】(cornu coccygeum[L])
*coccygeal foveola【尾骨窩】(foveola coccygea[L])
*coccygeal ligament【尾骨靭帯】(pars duralis[L])〈＝硬膜部|外終糸〉
*coccygeal nerve【尾骨神経】(N coccygeus[L])
*coccygeal plexus【尾骨神経叢】(plexus coccygeus[L])
*coccygeal vortex【尾骨渦】(vortex coccygeus[L])
*coccygeus【尾骨筋】(M coccygeus[L]//coccygeal muscle†
*cochlear aqueduct【蝸牛水管】(aqueductus cochleae[L])
*cochlear area【蝸牛野】(area cochleae[L])
*cochlear base【＝base of cochlea】
*cochlear branch【蝸牛枝】(ramus cochlearis[L])
*cochlear canaliculus【蝸牛小管】(canaliculus cochleae[L])
*cochlear cupula【蝸牛頂】(cupula cochleae[L])
*cochlear duct【蝸牛管】(ductus cochlearis[L])
*cochlear ganglion【蝸牛神経節】(ganglion cochleare[L])〈＝ラセン神経節〉
*cochlear labyrinth【蝸牛迷路】(labyrinthus cochlearis[L])
*cochlear nerve【蝸牛神経】(N cochlearis[L]//nerve of hearing†
*cochlear recess【蝸牛陥凹】(recessus cochlearis[L])
*coeliac plexus【腹腔神経叢】(plexus coeliacus[L])
*coeliac trunk【腹腔動脈】(truncus coeliacus[L]//coeliac artery)
*colic artery【結腸動脈】(A colica[L])
*colic impression【結腸圧痕】(impressio colica[L])
*collateral ligament【側副靭帯】(ligamenta collateralia[L][pl])
*colliculus[E][L]【小丘】
*collum[L]【頚】(neck)
*column of fornix【脳弓柱】(columna fornicis[L])
*commisural nucleus【交連核】(nucleus commisuralis[L])
*commissural nucleus of vagal nerve【迷走神経交連核】(nucleus commissuralis nervi vagi[L])
*commissure【交連】(commissura[L])
*commissure of bulbs【前庭球交連部‖前庭球中間部】(commissura bulborum[L])〈複数形のbulbsに留意〉
*commissure of fornix【脳弓交連】(commissura fornicis[L])
*commissure of prostate【峡部】(commissura prostatae[L])|(isthmus of prostate)(isthmus prostatae[L])
*common basal vein【総肺底静脈】(V basalis communis[L])
*common bile duct【総胆管】(ductus choledochus[L])
*common carotid artery【総頚動脈】(A carotis communis[L])
*common carotid plexus【総頚動脈神経叢】(plexus caroticus communis[L])
*common cochlear artery【総蝸牛動脈】(A cochlearis communis[L])
*common fibular nerve【総腓骨神経】(N fibularis communis[L])|(common peroneal nerve)(N peroneus communis[L])
*common hepatic artery【総肝動脈】(A hepatica communis[L])
*common hepatic duct【総肝管】(ductus hepaticus communis[L])
*common iliac artery【総腸骨動脈】(A iliaca communis[L])
*common interosseous artery【総骨間動脈】(A interossea communis[L])
*common membranous limb【総脚】(crus membranaceum commune[L])
*common modiolar artery【総蝸牛軸静脈】(A modioli communis[L])
*common nasal meatus【総鼻道】(meatus nasi communis[L])
*common palmar digital artery【総掌側指動脈】(Aa. digitales palmares communes[L][pl])
*common peroneal nerve【総腓骨神経】(N fibularis communis[L]//N. peroneus commuis[L])
*common plantar digital artery【総底側趾動脈】(Aa. digitales plantares communes[L][pl])
*compressor naris muscle【鼻孔圧迫筋】(M compressor naris[L])〈＝鼻筋〉
*compressor urethrae muscle【尿道圧迫筋】(M compressor urethrae[L])
*concha of auricle【耳甲介】(concha auriculae[L])(auricular concha†)
*conchal crest【鼻甲介稜】(crista conchalis[L])
*condylar canal【顆管】(canalis condylaris[L])(condyloid canal)
*condylar process【関節突起】(processus condylaris[L]//condyloid process)
*condyle【顆|顆頭|顆状突起】(condylus[L])(condyli[L][pl])
*condyle of humerus【上腕骨顆】(condylus humeri[L])
*condyloid process【＝condylar process】
*condylus【顆】[L](condyli[L][pl])(condyle)
*conic(al) papillae[pl]【円錐乳頭】(papillae conicae[L][pl])〈単 papilla conicae〉
*conical lobules of epididymis【精巣上体円錐】(coni epididymis[L])‖(lobules of epididymis)(lobuli epididymis[L])
*conjoint tendon【結合腱】(tendo conjointivus[L]) ^＝鼠径鎌
*conjunctiva【球状嚢】(sacculus[L])
*conjunctiva【結膜】(tunica conjunctiva[L])
*conjunctival gland【結膜腺】(glandulae conjunctivales[L][pl])
*conjunctival ring【結膜輪】(anulus conjunctivae[L])
*conjunctival sac【結膜嚢】(saccus conjunctivae[L])
*conjunctival vein【結膜静脈】(Vv conjunctivales[L][pl])
*conoid ligment【円錐靭帯】(ligamentum conoideum[L])
*conoid tubercle【円錐靭帯結節】(tuberculum conoideum[L])
*conus branch【円錐枝】(ramus coni arteriosi[L])
*convoluted part【曲尿細管】(pars convoluta[L])
*coraco-acromial ligament【烏口肩峰靭帯】(ligamentum coracoacromiale[L])
*coracobrachial bursa【烏口腕筋の滑液包】(bursa musculi coracobrachialis[L])
*coracobrachialis (muscle)【烏口腕筋】(M coracobrachialis[L]//coracobrachial muscle†
*coracoclavicular ligament【烏口鎖骨靭帯】(ligamentum coracoclaviculare[L])
*coracoid process【烏口突起】(processus coracoideus[L])
*cornea【角膜】(cornea[L])
*corneal epithelium【角膜上皮】(epithelium anterius[L])
*corneal limbus【角膜縁】(corneoscleral junction)(limbus cornae[L])
*corneal vertex【角膜頂】(vertex corneae[L])
*corneoscleral junction【角膜縁】(corneal limbus)(limbus cornae[L])
*corniculate cartilage【小角軟骨】(cartilago corniculata[L])
*corniculate tubercle【小角結節】(tuberculum corniculatum[L])
*cornified layer【角質層】(stratum corneum[L])(keratinized layer)
*corona ciliaris【毛様体冠】(corona ciliaris[L])
*corona radiata【放線冠】(corona ciliaris[L])
*coronal planes[pl]【冠状面】(plana coronalia[L][pl])(frontal plane)
*coronal pulp【歯冠髄】(pulpa coronalis[L])
*coronal suture【冠状縫合】(sutura coronalis[L])
*coronary ligament【冠状間膜】(ligamentum coronarium[L])
*coronoid fossa【鈎突窩】(fossa coronoidea[L])
*coronoid process【鈎状突起】(processus coronoideus[L])
*coronoid process【筋突起】(processus coronoideus[L])
*corpus albicans【白体】(corpus albicans[L])
*corpus callosum【脳梁】(corpus callosum[L])(callosum)
*corpus callosum fiber【脳梁線維】(=fibrae corporis callosi[L][pl])〈学会英名 fibre〉
*corpus callosum radiation【＝radiation of corpus callosum】
*corpus cavernosum of clitoris【陰核海綿体】(corpus cavernosum clitoridis[L]//cavernous body of clitoris†
*corpus cavernosum of penis【＝corpus cavernosum penis】
*corpus cavernosum penis【陰茎海綿体】(corpus cavernosum penis[L])(corpus cavernosum of penis†)(cavernous body of penis†)
*corpus luteum【黄体】(corpus luteum[L])
*corpus rubrum[E][L]【赤体】
*corpus spongiosum penis[E][L]【尿道海綿体】
*costal angle【肋骨角】(angulus costae[L])
*costal arch【肋骨弓】*costal margin (arcus costalis[L])
*costal cartilage【肋軟骨】(cartilago costalis[L])
*costal groove【肋骨溝】(sulcus costae[L])
*costal margin【肋骨弓】(costal arch; arcus costalis[L])
*costal notch【肋骨切痕】(incisurae costales[L][pl])
*costal pleura【肋骨胸膜】(pleura costalis[L])
*costal process【肋骨突起】(processus costiformis[L])//processus costalis[L])
*costal surface【肋骨面】(facies costalis[L])
*cortex[E][L]【皮質】
*cortex of lens【水晶体皮質】(cortex lentis[L])
*cortical labyrinth【皮質迷路】(labyrinthus corticis[L])
*costocervical trunk【肋頚動脈】(truncus costocervicalis[L])
*costodiaphragmatic recess【肋骨横隔洞】(recessus costodiaphragmaticus[L])
*costomediastinal recess【肋骨縦隔洞】(recessus costomediastinalis[L])
*costosternal joint【肋胸軟骨結合】(synchondrosis costosternalis[L])
*costotransverse foramen【肋横突孔】(foramen costotransversarium[L])
*costotransverse joint【肋横突関節】(articulatio costotransversaria[L])
*costotransverse ligament【肋横突靭帯】(ligamentum costotransversarium[L])
*costovertebral joint【肋椎関節】(articulationes costovertebrales[L][pl])〈単 articulatio costovertebralis〉
*costoxiphoid ligament【肋剣靭帯】(ligamenta costoxiphoidea[L][pl])
*cranial arachnoid mater【脳クモ膜】(arachnoidea mater cranialis[L])(arachnoidea mater encephali[L])
*cranial base【頭蓋底】(basis cranii[L])(basicranium)(base of the skull)
*cranial bone【頭蓋骨】(ossa cranii[L][pl])
*cranial cavity【頭蓋腔】(cavum cranii[L])
*cranial nerves[pl]【脳神経】(Nn. craniales[L][pl])
*cranial sinus【＝sinus of dura mater】
*craniocervical part【頭頚部】(pars craniocervicalis[L])
*cremaster (muscle)【精巣挙筋】(M cremaster[L])
*crest【稜】(crista[L])
*crest of head of rib【肋骨頭稜】(crista capitis costae[L])
*crest of lesser tubercle【小結節稜】(crista tuberculi minoris[L])|(medial lip)(labium mediale[L])
*crest of neck of rib【肋骨頚稜】(crista colli costae[L])
*crest of round window【蝸牛窓稜】(crista fenestrae cochleae[L])
*cribriform area【篩状野】(area cribrosa[L])
*cribriform fascia【篩状筋膜】(fascia cribrisa[L])
*cribriform plate【篩板】(lamina cribrosa[L])
*crico-arytenoid joint【輪状披裂関節】(articulatio cricoarytenoidea[L])
*crico-arytenoid ligament【後輪状披裂靭帯】(ligamentum cricoarytenoideus[L])
*cricoid cartilage【輪状軟骨】(cartilago cricoidea[L])
*crico-oesphageal tendon【輪状食道腱束】(tendo cricooesphageus[L])
*cricopharyngeal ligament【輪状咽頭靭帯】(ligamentum cricopharyngeum[L])
*cricothyroid branch【輪状甲状枝】(ramus cricothyroideus[L])
*cricothyroid joint【輪状甲状関節】(articulatio cricothyroidea[L])
*cricothyroid ligament【輪状甲状靭帯】(ligamentum cricothyroideum[L])
*cricothyroid muscle【輪状甲状筋】(M cricothyroideus[L])
*cricotracheal ligament【輪状気管靭帯】(ligamentum cricotracheale[L])
*cricovocal membrane【輪状声帯膜】〈ラ語なし〉〈＝弾性円錐〉
*crista galli【鶏冠】(crista galli[L])
*cruciate ligament of atlas【環椎十字靭帯】(ligamentum cruciforme atlantis[L])
*cruciate ligament of knee【膝十字靭帯】(ligamenta cruciata genus[L][pl])
*cruciform eminence【十字隆起】(eminentia cruciformis[L])
*crural interosseous nerve【下腿骨間神経】(interosseous nerve of leg; N. interosseus cruris[L])
*crus[E][L]【脚】
*crus fornicis[E][L]【脳弓脚】
*crus of clitoris【陰核脚】(crus clitoridis[L])
*crus of helix【耳輪脚】(crus helicis
*crus of penis【陰茎脚】(crus penis[L])
*cubital anastomosis【肘関節動脈網】(rete articulare cubiti[L])
*cubital fossa【肘窩】(fossa cubitalis[L])
*cuboid bone【立方骨】(os cuboideum[L])
*cuneate fasciculus【楔状束】(fasciculus cuneatus[L])
*cuneiform cartilage【楔状軟骨】(cartilago cuneiformis[L])
*cuneiform tubercle【楔状結節】(tuberculum cuneiforme[L])
*cupular caecum【頂盲端】(caecum cupulare[L])
*curvature【彎曲】(curvatura[L])
*cutaneous nerve【皮神経】(N cutaneus[L])
*cystic artery【胆嚢動脈】(A cystica[L])
*cystic duct【胆嚢管】(ductus cysticus[L])
*cystic node【胆嚢リンパ節】(nodus cysticus[L])

(D)
*decending palatine artery【下行口蓋動脈】(A palatina descendens[L])
*decussation【交叉】
*deep artery of clitoris【陰核深動脈】(A profunda clitoridis[L])
*deep artery of penis【陰茎深動脈】(A profunda penis[L])
*deep artery of thigh【大腿深動脈】(A profunda femoris[L]//deep femoral artery)
*deep auricular artery【深耳介動脈】(A auricularis profunda[L])
*deep brachial artery【上腕深動脈】(A profunda brachii[L]//superior profunda artery)
*deep branch【深枝】(ramus profundus[L])
*deep cerebral veins[pl]【深大脳静脈】(Vv profundae cerebri[L][pl])
*deep cervical artery【深頚動脈】(A cervicalis profunda[L])
*deep cervical vein【深頚静脈】(V cervicalis profunda[L])
*deep circumflex iliac vein【深腸骨回旋静脈】(V circumflexa ilium profunda[L])
*deep digital flexor muscle【深指屈筋】(M flexor digitorum profundus[L])
*deep dorsal vein of clitoris【深陰核背静脈】(V dorsalis profunda clitoridis[L])
*deep dorsal vein of penis【深陰茎背静脈】(V dorsalis profunda penis[L])
*deep epigastric vein【＝inferior epigastric vein】
*deep facial vein【深顔面静脈】(V faciei profunda[L])
*deep fascia of penis【深陰茎筋膜】(fascia penis profunda[L])
*deep femoral artery【＝deep artery of thigh】
*deep femoral vein【大腿深静脈】(V profunda femoris[L])(profunda femoris vein)
*deep fibular nerve【深腓骨神経】(N fibularis profundus[L])(deep peroneal nerve)
*deep flexor muscle of fingers【深指屈筋】(M flexor digitorum profundus manus[L])
*deep iliac circumflex vein【＝deep circumflex iliac vein】
*deep inguinal ring【深鼠径輪】(anulus inguinalis profundus[L])
*deep lingual artery【舌深動脈】(A profunda linguae[L])
*deep lingual vein【舌深静脈】(V profunda linguae[L])
*deep middle cerebral vein【深中大脳静脈】(V media profunda cerebri[L])(deep Sylvian vein†)
*deep peroneal nerve【総腓骨神経】(N peroneus profundus[L])(deep fibular nerve)
*deep perineal pouch【深会陰隙】(saccus profundus perinei[L])|(deep perineal space)(spattium profundum perinei[L])
*deep perineal space【深会陰隙】(spattium profundum perinei[L])|(deep perineal pouch)(saccus profundus perinei[L])
*deep petrosal nerve【深錐体神経】(N petrosus profundus[L])
*deep plantar arch【深足底動脈弓】(arcus plantaris profundus[L])
*deep Sylvian vein【＝deep middle cerebral vein】
*deep temporal artery【深側頭動脈】(Aa temporales profundae[L][pl])
*deep temporal nerves[pl]【深側頭神経】(Nn temporales profundi[L][pl])
*deep temporal veins[pl]【深側頭静脈】(Vv temporales profundae[L][pl])
*deep transverse metacarpal ligament【深横中手靭帯】(ligamentum metacarpale transversum profundum[L])
*deep trigone【深膀胱三角筋】(M trigoni vesicae profundus[L])
*deep vein of clitoris【陰核深静脈】(Vv profundae clitoridis[L][pl])
*deep vein of penis【陰茎深静脈】(Vv profundae penis[L][pl])
*deep vein of thigh【大腿深静脈】(profunda femoris vein; V. profunda femoris[L]//deep femoral vein†
*deep venous palmar arch【深掌静脈弓】((arcus venosus palmaris profundus)
*deferent duct【精管】(seminal duct; sperm duct; spermatic duct; ductus deferens[L]//vas deferens[L])
*deferential artery【精管動脈】(A ductus deferentis[L]//artery of ductus deferens)
*deferential plexus【＝plexus of ductus deferens】
*deltoid【三角筋】((M deltoideus[L]//deltoid muscle†)
*deltoid fascia【三角筋膜】(fascia deltoidea[L])
*deltoid ligament【三角靭帯】(ligamentum deltoideum[L])
*deltoid region【三角筋部】(regio deltoidea[L])
*deltoid tubercle【三角筋粗面】(tuberculum deltoideum[L])
*deltoid tuberosity【三角筋粗面】(tuberositas deltoidea[L])
*dental alveolus【歯槽】(tooth socket//alveolus dentalis[L])
*dental follicle【歯小嚢】(folliculus dentis[L])^(dental sac)
*dental pulp【歯髄】(pulpa dentis[L])
*dental sac【歯小嚢】(folliculus dentis[L])^(dental follicle)
*dental socket【＝tooth socket】
*dental tubercle【咬頭】(tuberculum dentis[L])//tuberculum coronae dentis[L])//tuberculum coronae[L])†〈学会英名 tubercle〉
*dentate gyrus【歯状回】(gyrus dentatus[L])
*dentate nucleus【歯状核】(nucleus dentatus[L]) ^＝小脳外側核|外側核
*dentate suture【歯状縫合】(sutura dentata[L])
*depressor muscle of lower lip【下唇下制筋】(M depressor labii inferior[L]//quadrate muscle of lower lip)
*depressor muscle of nasal septum【＝depressor septi nasi muscle】
*depressor septi nasi (muscle)【鼻中隔下制筋】(M depressor septi nasi[L]//depressor muscle of nasal septum()
*depressor supercilii (muscle)【眉毛下制筋】(M depressor supercilii[L]//superciliary depressor muscle†)
*descending aorta【下行大動脈】(aorta descendens[L])
*descending artery of knee【下行膝動脈】(A genus descendens[L])
*descending colon【下行結腸】(colon descendens[L])
*descending mesocolon【下行結腸間膜】(mesocolon descendens[L])
*descending part【下行部】(pars descendens[L])
*descending scapular artery【下行肩甲動脈】(A scapularis descendens[L])
*diagonal conjugate【対角径】(conjugata diagonalis[L])
*diaphragm of sella【鞍隔膜】(diaphragma sellae[L])
*diaphragmatic part【横隔膜部】(pars diaphragmatica[L])
*diaphragmatic pleura【横隔胸膜】(pleura diaphragmatica[L])
*diaphragmatic surface【横隔面】(facies diaphragmatica[L])
*diarthrosis[E][L]【可動関節】
*digastric fossa【二腹筋窩】(fossa digastrica[L])
*digastric muscle【顎ニ腹筋】(M digastricus[L])
*digestive apparatus【消化器】(apparatus digestorius[L])
*digestive system【消化器系】(systema digestorium[L])
*digestive tract【消化管】(canalis alimentarius[L]//alimentary canal; alimentary tract()
*dilator muscle of nose【鼻孔開大筋｜鼻孔散大筋】(M dilator naris[L])
*diploic veins[pl]【板間静脈】(Vv diploicae[L][pl])
*disc【円板】(discus[L])[pl disci]
*dissipated part【消散部】(dissipated subnucleus)(pars dissipata[L])
*dissipated subnucleus【消散部】(dissipated part)(pars dissipata[L])
*distal fovea【遠心小窩】(fovea distalis[L])
*distal radio-ulnar joint【下橈尺関節】(articulatio radioulnaris distalis[L])
*distal root【遠心根】(radix distalis[L])
*distal surface【遠心面】(facies distalis[L])
*dorsal artery of clitoris【陰核背動脈】(A dorsalis clitoridis[L])(dorsal clitoral artery)
*dorsal artery of foot【足背動脈】(A dorsalis pedis[L])
*dorsal artery of nose【＝dorsal nasal artery】
*dorsal artery of penis【陰茎背動脈】(A dorsalis penis[L])
*dorsal carpal arch【背側手根動脈網】(rete carpale dorsale[L])
*dorsal carpometacarpal ligaments[pl]【背側手根中手靭帯】(ligamenta carpometacarpalia dorsalia[L][pl])
*dorsal clitoral artery【＝dorsal artery of clitoris】
*dorsal clitoral nerve【＝dorsal nerve of clitoris】
*dorsal cuboideonavicular ligament【背側立方舟靭帯】(ligamentum cuboideonaviculare dorsale[L])
*dorsal cuneonavicular ligaments[pl]【背側楔舟靭帯】(ligamenta cuneonavicularia dorsalia[L][pl])
*dorsal digital artery【背側指動脈|背側趾動脈】(Aa. digitales dorsales[L][pl])
*dorsal digital nerve of foot【足背指神経】(Nn. digitales dorsales pedis[L][pl])
*dorsal digital vein【背側指静脈】(Vv digitales dorsales[L][pl])
*dorsal fascia of foot【足背筋膜】(fascia dorsalis pedis[L])
*dorsal fascia of hand【手背筋膜】(fascia dorsalis manus)
*dorsal funiculus【後索】(posterior funiculus)(funiculus posterior[L])
*dorsal funiculus proprius【後索固有束】(posterior funiculus proprius//funiculus proprius posterior[L])
*dorsal horn【後角】(posterior horn)(cornu posterius[L])
*dorsal intercuneiform ligaments[pl]【背側楔間靭帯】(ligamenta intercuneiformia dorsalia[L][pl])
*dorsal interosseous vein of foot【＝dorsal metatarsal vein】
*dorsal intermediate sulcus【後中間溝】(posterior intermediate sulcus)(sulcus intermedius posterior[L])
*dorsal lingual branch【舌背枝】(rami dorsales linguae[L][pl])
*dorsal median septum【後正中中隔】(posterior median septum)(septum medianum posterius[L])
*dorsal lingual vein【舌背静脈】(Vv dorsales linguae[L][pl])(dorsal vein of tongue†)
*dorsal longitudinal fasciculus【背側縦束】(fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis[L])〈＝後縦束〉
*dorsal median sulcus【後正中溝】(posterior median sulcus; sulcus medianus posterior[L])
*dorsal metacarpal arteries[pl]【背側中手動脈】(Aa. metacarpales dorsales[L][pl])
*dorsal metacarpal ligaments[pl]【背側中手靭帯】(ligamenta metacarpalia dorsalia[L][pl])
*dorsal metacarpal veins【背側中手静脈】(Vv metacarpales dorsales[L][pl])
*dorsal metatarsal arteries[pl]【背側中足動脈】(Aa. metatarsales dorsales[L][pl])
*dorsal metatarsal ligament【背側中足靭帯】(ligamenta metatarsalia dorsalia[L][pl])
*dorsal metatarsal vein【背側中足静脈】(Vv metatarsales dorsales[L][pL]//dorsal interosseous vein of foot†
*dorsal nasal artery【鼻背動脈】(A dorsalis nasi[L])(dorsal artery of nose)|(external nasal artery)(A nasalis externa[L]))
*dorsal nerve of clitoris【陰核背神経】(N dorsalis clitoridis[L])(dorsal clitoral nerve)
*dorsal nerve of penis【陰茎背神経】(N dorsalis penis[L])(dorsal penile nerve)
*dorsal nucleus【後核】(posterior nucleus)(nucleus posterior[L])
*dorsal pancreatic artery【後膵動脈】(A pancreatica dorsalis[L])
*dorsal premammillary nucleus【背側乳頭体前核】(nucleus premammillaris dorsalis[L])
*dorsal radiocarpal ligament【背側橈骨手根靭帯】(ligamentum radiocarpale dorsale[L])
*dorsal rami[pl]【後肢】(rami dorsales[L][pl])‖(osterior rami[pl]//rami posteriores[L][pl])
*dorsal region of foot【足背部】(regio dorsalis pedis[L])
*dorsal root【後根】(posterior root//radix posterior[L])‖(sensory root//radix sensoria[L])
*dorsal scapular artery【肩甲背動脈】(A dorsalis scapulae[L])
*dorsal scapular nerve【肩甲背神経】(N dorsalis scapulae[L]//dorsal nerve of scapula+%//posterior scapular nerve+%)
*dorsal scapular vein【肩甲背静脈‖背側肩甲静脈】(V scapularis dorsalis[L])
*dorsal solitary nucleus【背側孤束核】(nucleus solitarius posterior[L])^＝後孤束核
*dorsal tubercle【背側結節】(tuberculum dorsale[L])
*dorsal venous arch of foot【足背静脈弓】(arcus venosus dorsalis pedis[L])
*dorsal venous network of foot【足背静脈網】(rete venosum dorsale pedis[L])
*dorsolateral sulcus【後外側溝】(posterolateral sulcus//sulcus posterolateralis[L])
*dorsum【背】(dorsum)
*dorsum of foot【足背】(dorsum pedis[L])
*dorsum of hand【手背|手背部】(dorsum manus[L]//regio dorsalis manus[L])
*dorsum of nose【鼻背】(dorsum nasi[L])(nasal dorsum†)
*dorsum of penis【陰茎背】(dorsum penis[L])
*dorsum of tongue【舌背】(dorsum linguae[L])(lingual dorsum†)
*dorsum sellae[E][L]【鞍背】
*duct【管】(ductus[L])
*duct of bulbo-urethral gland【尿道球腺管】(ductus glandulae bulbourethralis[L])
*duct of epididymis【精巣上体管】(ductus epididymidis[L])
*ductus[L]【管】(duct)
*ductus reuniens【結合管】(ductus reuniens[L])
*ductus venosus【静脈管】(ductus venosus[L])(venous duct†)
*duodenal bulb【＝bulb of duodenum】
*duodenal gland【十二指腸腺】(glandulae duodenales[L][pl])
*duodenal impression【十二指腸圧痕】(impressio duodenalis[L])
*duodenojejunal flexure【十二指腸空腸曲】(flexura duodenojejunalis[L])
*duodenum【十二指腸】(duodenum[L])
*dural part【硬膜部】(pars duralis[L])

(E)
*ear【耳】(auris[L])
*ear auricle【＝auricle】
*ear drum【鼓膜】(membrana tympani[L])(tympanic membrane)
*earlobe【耳垂】(lobulus auriculae[L])(lobule of auricle)
*efferent ductule【精巣輸出管】(ductuli efferentes testis[L][pl])
*efferent glomerular arteriole/*efferent arteriole【輸出糸球体細動脈】(arteriola glomerularis efferens[L])
*egg【卵】(ovum[L][pl ova])
*ejaculatory duct【射精管】(ductus ejaculatorius[L])
*elbow【肘】(cubitus[L])
*elbow joint【肘関節】(articulatio cubiti[L])
*eminentia【隆起】[L]
*eminentia scaphae【舟状窩隆起】(eminentia scaphae[L])
*emissary veins[pl]【導出静脈】(Vv emissariae[L][pl])
*emptying internal ureteral orifice【排尿時内尿道口】(ostium urethrae internum evacuans[L])
*endbrain【終脳】(telencephalon[L])(forbrain?)
*endolymphatic duct【内リンパ管】(ductus endolymphaticus[L])
*endolymphatic sac【内リンパ嚢】(saccus endolymphaticus[L])
*endopelvic fascia【骨盤内筋膜】(fascia endopelvina[L]) ^＝壁側骨盤筋膜
*endothoracic fascia【胸内筋膜】(fascia endothoracica[L]) ^＝胸部の壁側筋膜
*enteric plexus【腸管神経叢】(plexus entericus[L])
*ependyma【上衣】
*epicondyle【上顆】(pl epicondyli)^(epicondylus[L])
*epicranial aponeurosis【帽状腱膜】(aponeurosis epicranialis[L])
*epicranial muscle【＝epicranius】
*epicranius (muscle)【頭蓋表筋】(M epicranius[L])
*epigastric fold【外側臍ヒダ/襞/】(plica epigastrica[L])|(lateral umbilical fold//plica umbilicalis lateralis[L])
*epigastric fossa【ミズオチ】(fossa epigastrica[L])
*epigastric region【上胃部】(regio epigastrica[L])|(epigastric fossa//fossa epigastrica[L]//epigastrium[L])
*epiglottic cartilage【喉頭蓋軟骨】(cartilago epiglottica[L])
*epiglottic tubercle【喉頭蓋結節】(tuberculum epiglotticum[L])
*epiglottis【喉頭蓋】([E][L])〈形 epiglottic〉
*epiphysial cartilage//epiphyseal cartilage†【骨端軟骨】(cartilago epiphysialis[L])
*epiphysial line//epiphyseal line†【骨端線】(linea epiphysialis[L])
*epiphysial plate//epiphyseal plate†【骨端板】(growth plate//lamina epiphysialis[L])
*episcleral artery【強膜上動脈】(Aa. episclerales[L][pl])
*episcleral layer【強膜上板】(lamina episcleralis[L])
*episcleral space【強膜外隙】(spatium episclerale[L])
*episcleral veins[pl]【上強膜静脈】(Vv episclerales[L][pl])
*epithelium[E][L]【上皮】
*epithalamus[E][L]【視床上部】
*eponychium[E][L]【上爪皮】
*esophageal gland【食道腺】(glandulae oesophageae[L][pl])〈学会 oesophageal gland〉
*esophageal hiatus【食道裂孔】(hiatus esophageus[L])
*esophageal impression【食道圧痕】(impressio oesophagea[L])〈学会 oesophageal impression〉
*esophageal plexus【食道叢】(plexus esophageus[L])
*esophagus【食道】([E][L])〈esophageal a.〉〈学会 oesophagus〉
*erector spinae aponeurosis【脊柱起立筋腱膜】(aponeurosis musculi erectoris spinae[L])
*erector spinae (muscle)【脊柱起立筋】(M erector spinae[L])
*ethmoidal bone【篩骨】(os ethmoidale[L])
*ethmoidal bulla【篩骨胞】(bulla ethmoidalis[L])
*ethmoidal cells[pl]【篩骨洞】(cellulae ethmoidales[L][pl])
*ethmoidal crest【篩骨稜】(crista ethmoidalis[L])
*ethmoidal foramen【篩骨孔】(foramen ethmoidale[L])[pl foramina ethmoidalia]
*ethmoidal groove【篩骨神経溝】(sulcus ethmoidalis[L])
*ethmoidal infundibulum【篩骨漏斗】(infundibulum ethmoidale[L])
*ethmoidal labyrinth【篩骨迷路】(labyrinthus ethmoidalis[L])
*ethmoidal notch【篩骨切痕】(incisura ethmoidalis[L])
*ethmoidal process【篩骨突起】(processus ethmoidalis[L])
*ethmoidal sinus【篩骨洞】(sinus ethmoidales[L])
*ethmoidal vein【篩骨静脈】(Vv ethmoidales[L][pl])
*ethmomaxillary sinus【篩骨上顎縫合】(sutura ethmoideomaxillaris[L])
*excretory duct【排出管】(ductus excretorius[L])
*extensor carpi radialis brevis (muscle)【短橈側手根伸筋】(M extensor carpi radialis brevis[L]//short radial extensor muscle of wrist†
*extensor carpi radialis longus (muscle)【長橈側手根伸筋】(M extensor carpi radialis longus[L]//long radial extensor muscle of wrist†)
*extensor carpi ulnaris (muscle)【尺側手根伸筋】(M extenor carpi ulnaris[L]//ulna extenor muscle of wrist†
*extensor digiti minimi (muscle)【小指伸筋】(M extensor digiti minimi[L]//extensor muscle of little finger†
*extensor muscle of fingers【指伸筋】(M extensor digitorum[L])
*extensor muscle of index finger【示指伸筋】(M extensor indicis[L])
*external acoustic aperture【外耳孔】(external acoustic opening; porus acusticus externus[L])
*external acoustic meatus nerve【外耳道神経】(N meatus acustici externi[L])
*external acoustic meatus【外耳道】(meatus acusticus externus[L]//external auditory meatus; external auditory canal)
*external acoustic opening【外耳孔】(external acoustic aperture; porus acusticus externus[L])
*external anal sphincter【外肛門括約筋】(M sphincter ani externus[L])
*external auditory canal【外耳道】(meatus acusticus externus[L]//external acoustic meatus; external auditory meatus)
*external auditory foramen//external acoustic porus//external auditory porus【外耳孔】(porus acusticus externus[L])
*external auditory meatus【外耳道】(meatus acusticus externus[L]//external acoustic meatus; external auditory canal)
*external axis of eyeball【外眼球軸】(axis bulbi externus[L])
*external carotid artery【外頚動脈】([略 ECA]|A. carotis externa[L])
*external carotid nerve【外頚動脈神経】(Nn. carotici externi[L][pl])
*external carotid plexus【外頚動脈神経叢】(plexus caroticus externus[L])
*external conjugate【外結合線】(conjugata externa[L])
*external ear【外耳】(auris externa[L])(auricle)
*external iliac artery【外腸骨動脈】(A iliaca externa[L])
*external iliac vein【外腸骨静脈】(V iliaca externa[L])
*external intercostal muscles[pl]【外肋間筋】(Mm. intercostales externi[L][pl])
*external jugular vein【外頚静脈】(V jugularis externa[L])
*external longitudinal layer【外縦筋層】(stratum externum longitudinale[L])
*external medullary lamina【外側髄板】(lamina medullaris externa[L])‖(lateral medullary lamina)(lamina medullaris lateralis[L])
*external nasal artery【＝dorsal nasal artery】
*external nasal branch【外鼻枝】(ramus nasalis externus[L])
*external nose【外鼻】(nasus externus[L])
*external oblique (muscle)【外腹斜筋】(M obliquus externus abdominis[L])
*external oblique muscle of abdomen【＝external oblique】
*external obturator muscle【外閉鎖筋】(M obturatorius externus[L])
*external occipital protuberance【外後頭隆起】(protuberantia occipitalis externa[L])
*external opening of cochlear canaliculus【蝸牛小管外口】(apertura externa canaliculi cochleae[L])
*external opening of vestibular canaliculus【前庭小管外口】(apertura externa canaliculi vestibuli[L])
*external orifice of uterus【外子宮口】(ostium uteri[L]//external uterine orifice)
*external palatine vein【外口蓋静脈】(V palatina externa[L])
*external surface【外壁】(paries externus[L])〈蝸牛管〉‖【外面】(facies externa[L])〈頭頂骨〉
*external pudendal artery【外陰部動脈】(Aa. pudendae externae[L][pl])
*external pudendal vein【外陰部静脈】(Vv pudendae externae[L][pL]//external pudic vein)
*external pudic vein〈＝external pudendal vein〉
*external surface of cranial base【外頭蓋底】(basis cranii externa[L])
*external urethral orifice【外尿道口】(ostium urethrae externum[L])
*external urethral sphincter【外尿道括約筋】(M sphincter urethrae externus[L])
*external uterine orifice〈＝external orifice of uterus〉
*extraocular muscles【外眼筋｜眼筋】(Mm. externi bulbi oculi[L][pL]//extrinsic muscles of eyeball)
*extraperitoneal space【腹膜外隙】(spatium extraperitoneale[L])
*extraperitoneal ligament【腹膜外靭帯】(ligamentum extraperitoneale[L])
*extreme capsule【最外包】(capsula extrema[L])
*extremity【端】(extremitas[L])(extremitates[L][pl])
*extrinsic muscles of eyeball【＝extraocular muscles】
*eyelid【眼瞼】(palpebra[L])(palpebrae[L][pl])

(F)
*face【顔】(facies[L])
*facet for dens【歯突起窩】(fovea dentis[L])
*facial artery【顔面動脈】(A facialis[L])
*facial aspect【前面観】(norma facialis[L])|(frontal aspect)(norma frontalis[L])
*facial bone【顔面骨】(ossa faciei[L][pl])
*facial canal【顔面神経管】(canalis nervi facialis[L])
*facial colliculus【顔面神経丘】(colliculus facialis[L])
*facial nerve【顔面神経】(N facialis[L])
*facial region【顔の部位】(regiones faciales[L][pl])
*facial skeleton【顔面頭蓋】(viscerocranium[L])
*facial vein【顔面静脈】(V facialis[L])
*facies【面】[L](surface)
*falciform ligament【鎌状間膜】(ligamentum falciforme[L])
*falciform margin【鎌状縁】(margo falciformis[L])〈＝弓状縁〉
*falciform process【鎌状突起】(processus falciformis[L])
*false pelvis【＝greater pelvis】
*fascia[E][L]【筋膜】
*fascia lata[E][L]【大腿筋膜】
*fascia of clitoris【陰核筋膜】(fascia clitoridis[L])
*fascia of penis【浅陰茎筋膜】(fascia penis[L])〈`浅`は訳されない〉
*fascial sheath of eyeball【眼球鞘】(vagina bulbi[L])
*fasciculus[E][L]【束】(bundle)
*fasciculus peduncularis[E][L]【脚束】
*fatty layer【脂肪組織層‖脂肪層】(panniculus adiposus[L])
*female genital system【女性生殖器】(systema genitale femininum[L])
*female urethra【女性尿道】(urethra feminina[L])
*femoral artery【大腿動脈】(A femoralis[L])
*femoral body【大腿骨体】(corpus femoris[L])(body of femur)
*femoral neck【＝neck of femur】
*femoral nerve【大腿神経】(N femoralis[L])(anterior crural nerve)
*femoral nutrient arteries[pl]【大腿骨栄養動脈】(Aa nutriciae femoris[L][pl])(Aa nutrientes femoris[L][pl])
*femoral plexus【大腿動脈神経叢】(plexus femoralis[L])
*femoral region【大腿部】(regio femoris[L])
*femoral septum【大腿輪中隔】(septum femorale[L])
*femoral triangle【大腿三角】(trigonum femorale[L])
*femoral vein【大腿静脈】(V femoralis[L])
*fetal part【胎児部】(pars fetalis[L])
*fetal sac【胎嚢】(capsula foetalis[L])(gestation sac)
*fibrocartilaginous ring【線維軟骨輪】(anulus fibrocartilagineus[L])
*fibro-elastic membrane of larynx【喉頭弾性膜】(membrana fibroelastica laryngis[L])
*fibrous appendix of liver【線維付着】(appendix fibrosa hepatis[L])
*fibrous capsule【線維被膜】(capsula fibrosa[L])
*fibrous layer【線維層】(stratum fibrosum[L])
*fibrous pericardium【線維性心膜】(pericardium fibrosum[L])
*fibrous ring【線維輪】(anulus fibrosus[L])(anuli fibrosi[L][pl])
*fibular artery【腓骨動脈】(A fibularis[L])
*fibular artiuclar facet【腓骨関節面】(facies artiuclaris fibularis[L])
*fibular collateral ligament【外側側副靭帯】(ligamentum collaterale fibulare[L])
*fibular notch【腓骨切痕】(incisura fibularis[L])
*fibular surface of leg【外側下腿面】(facies cruralis fibularis[L])|(lateral surface of leg)(facies cruralis lateralis[L])
*fibular tarsal tendinous sheath【腓側足根腱鞘】(vaginae tendinum tarsales fibulares[L][pl])
*fibular veins[pl]【腓骨静脈】(Vv fibulares[L][pl])|(peroneal veins[pl])(Vv peroneae[L][pl])
*filiform papilla【糸状乳頭】(papilla filiformis[L]//papillae filiformes[L][pl])
*filum terminale externum【外終糸】(filum terminale externum[L])＝【硬膜部】(dural part)(pars dural[L])＝【尾骨靭帯】(coccygeal ligament)
*filum terminale of spinal cord【脊髄終糸】(pars spinalis fili terminalis[L])
*fimbriae of uterine[pl]【卵管采】(fimbriae tubae[L][pl])
*fissure【裂】(fissura[L])
*fissure for ligamentum venosum【静脈管索裂】(fissura ligamenti venosi[L])
*flat muscle【扁平筋】(M planus[L])
*flat bone【扁平骨】(os planum[L])
*flexor carpi ulnaris (muscle)【尺側手根屈筋】(M flexor carpi ulnaris[L])(ulna flexor muscle of wrist†)
*fold【ヒダ/襞/】(plica[L])
*fold of chorda tympani【鼓索ヒダ/襞/】(plica chorda tympani[L])
*fold of incus【キヌタ骨ヒダ/襞/】(plica incudialis[L]//incudal fold()
*fold of iris【虹彩ヒダ/襞/】(plicae iridis[L])
*fold of malleus【⇒anterior fold of malleus; posterior fold of malleus】(
*fold of superior laryngeal nerve【上喉頭神経ヒダ/襞/】(plica nervi laryngei superioris[L])
*fold of stapes【アブミ骨ヒダ/襞/】(plica stapedialis[L]//stapedial fold)
*folium【葉】[L]
*follicular liquid【卵胞腋】(liquor folliculi[L])
*folliculus【小胞】[L][pl folliculi]〈follicular a.〉
*foot【足】(pes[L])
*foot region【足部】(regio pedis[L])
*foramen for the inferior vena cava【大静脈孔】(foramen venae cavae[L])
*foramen caecum of medulla oblongata【延髄盲孔】(foramen caecum medulla oblongatae[L])
*foramen transversarium【横突孔】([E][L])
*foramina nervosa【神経孔】([E][L][pl])
*forebrain【前脳】(prosencephalon[L][E])
*forehead【額】(frons[L])
*foreskin【包皮】(prepuce//preputium[L])
*fornix[E][L]【円蓋】
*fornix of lacrimal sac【涙嚢円蓋】(fornix sacci lacrimalis[L])
*fossa[E][L]【窩】
*fossa for gallbladder【胆嚢窩】(fossa vesicae biliaris[L]//fossa vesicae felleae[L])
*fossa for incus【キヌタ骨窩】(fossa incudis[L])
*fossa for lacrimal sac【涙嚢窩】(fossa sacci lacrimalis[L])
*fourth ventricle【第四脳室】(ventriculus quartus[L])
*fovea[E][L]【窩】
*fovea of head of femur【大腿骨頭窩】(fovea capitis femoris[L])
*foveola[E][L]【小窩】
*free border【自由縁】(margo liber[L])
*free taenia【自由ヒモ】(taenia libera[L])
*frenulum of cheek【頬小帯】(frenulum buccae[L])
*frenulum of clitoris【陰核小帯】(frenulum clitoridis[L])
*frenulum of ileal orifice【回腸口小帯】(frenulum ostii ilealis[L]) ^＝回盲弁小帯
*frenulum of ileocaecal valve【回盲弁小帯】(frenulum valvae ileocecalis[L])
*frenulum of labia minora【陰唇小帯】*fourchette (frenulum labiorum pudendi[L])
*frenulum of lower lip【下唇小帯】(frenulum labii inferioris[L]//inferior labial frenulum†)
*frenulum of prepuce【包皮小帯】(frenulum preputii[L])
*frenulum of superior medullary velum【上髄帆小帯】(frenulum veli medullaris superioris[L])
*frenulum of tongue【舌小帯】(frenulum linguae[L]) *lingual frenulum†
*frenulum of upper lip【上唇小帯】(frenulum labii superioris[L]//superior labial frenulum†)
*frenulum veli[E][L]【帆小帯】
*frontal angle【前頭角】(angulus frontalis[L])
*frontal aspect【前面観】(norma frontalis[L])‖*facial aspect (norma facialis[L])
*frontal bone【前頭骨】(os frontale[L])
*frontal crest【前頭稜】(crista frontalis[L])
*frontal eminence【前頭結節】(eminentia frontalis[L])‖*frontal tuber (tuber frontale[L])
*frontal foramen【前頭孔】(foramen frontale[L])
*frontal lobe【前頭葉】(lobus frontalis[L])
*frontal nerve【前頭神経】(N frontalis[L])
*frontal notch【前頭切痕】(incisura frontale[L])
*frontal operculum【前頭弁蓋】(operculum frontale[L])
*frontal plane【前頭面】(plana frontalia[L][pl])
*frontal pole【前頭極】(polus frontalis[L])
*frontal process【前頭突起】(processus frontalis[L])
*frontal recess【前頭陥凹】(recessus frontalis[L])
*frontal sinus【前頭洞】(sinus frontalis[L])
*frontal squama【前頭鱗】(squama frontalis[L])
*frontal sulcus【前頭溝】(sulcus frontalis[L])
*frontal suture【前頭縫合】(sutura frontalis[L])
*frontal tuber 【前頭結節】(tuber frontale[L])‖*frontal eminence (eminentia frontalis[L])
*frontoethmoidal suture【前頭篩骨縫合】(sutura frontoethmoidalis[L])
*frontolacrimal suture【前頭涙骨縫合】(sutura frontolacrimalis[L])
*frontonasal suture【前頭鼻骨縫合】(sutura frontonasalis[L])
*frontoparietal operculum【前頭頭頂弁蓋】(operculum frontoparietale[L])
*frontozygomatic suture【前頭頬骨縫合】(sutura frontozygomatica[L])
*fundus of bladder【膀胱底】(fundus vesicae urinariae[L])(vesical fundus)
*fundus of gallbladder【胆嚢底】(fundus vesicae biliaris[L])
*fundus of internal acoustic meatus【内耳道底】(fundus meatus acustici interni[L])
*fundus of uterus【子宮底】(fundus uteri[L]//uterine fundus)?
*fungiform papilla【茸状乳頭】(papilla fungiformis[L])
*funiculus separans【分離索】(funiculus separans[L])

(G)
*ganglion【神経節】(ganglion[L])(ganglia[L][pl])
*ganglion impar【不対神経節】(ganglion impar[L])
*ganglion of sympathetic trunk【幹神経節｜交感神経幹神経節】(ganglion trunci sympathetici[L])
*gastric area【胃小区】(areae gastricae[L][pl])
*gastric canal【胃体管】(canalis gastricus[L]//canalis ventriculi[L]†)
*gastric folds[pl]【胃粘膜ヒダ/襞/】(gastric rugae[pl])(plicae gastricae[L][pl])
*gastric fundus【胃底】(fundus ventriculi[L])
*gastric gland【胃腺】(glandulae gastricae[L][pl])(peptic gland†)
*gastric impression[1]【胃圧痕】(impressio gastrica[L])
*gastric impression[2]【胃面】(facies gastrica[L])
*gastric lymphoid nodule【胃リンパ小節】(noduli lymphatici gastrici[L][pl])
*gastric pit【胃小窩】(foveolae gastricae[L][pl])
*gastric plexuses[pl]【胃神経叢】(plexus gastricus[L]//plexus gastrici[L][pl])
*gastrocnemius muscle【腓腹筋】(M gastrocnemius[L])
*gastroduodenal artery【胃十二指腸動脈】(A gastroduodenalis[L])
*gastroduodenal orifice【＝pyloric orifice】
*gastrohepatic ligament【胃肝靭帯】(ligamentum gastrohepaticum[L])
*gelatinous solitary nucleus【孤束膠様核】(nucleus gelatinosus solitarius[L])
*genicular anastomosis【膝関節動脈網】(rete articulare genus[L])
*genicular veins[pl]【膝静脈】(Vv geniculares[L][pl])
*geniculate ganglion【膝神経節】(ganglion geniculi[L])
*genioglossal muscle【オトガイ舌筋】(M genioglossus[L])
*geniohyoid muscle【オトガイ舌骨筋】(M geniohyoideus[L])
*genital branch【陰部枝】(ramus genitalis[L])
*genitocrural nerve【=genitofemoral nerve】
*genitofemoral nerve【陰部大腿神経】(N geniofemoralis[L]) *genitocrural nerve†
*genu【膝|膝部】[L][pl genua]〈膝=ひざ|膝部=しつぶ〉
*genu of facial nerve【顔面神経膝】(genu nervi facialis[L])
*genu of corpus callosum【脳梁膝】(genu corporis callosi[L])
*gestation sac【胎嚢】(capsula foetalis[L]//fetal sac)
*gland【腺】(glandula[L])〈形 glandular〉
*gland of mouth【口腔腺】(glandulae oris[L][pl])
*glandular branch【腺枝】(rami glandulares[L][pl])
*glans of clitoris【陰核亀頭】(glans clitoridis[L])
*glans of penis【＝glans penis】
*glenohumeral joint【肩甲上腕関節｜肩関節】(articulatio glenohumeralis[L])|(shoulder joint)(articulatio humeri[L])
*glenohumeral ligament【関節上腕靭帯】(ligamenta glenohumeralia[L][pl])〈単 ligamentum glenohumerale〉
*glenoid labrum【関節唇】(labrum glenoidale[L])
*globus pallidus internal segment【淡蒼球内節】(globus pallidus medial segment; globus pallidus medialis[L])
*globus pallidus medial segment【淡蒼球内節】(globus pallidus internal segment; globus pallidus medialis[L])
*glomerular capsule【糸球体包】(capsula glomeruli[L])
*glomerulus【糸球体】[L](glomeruli[L][pl])
*glomus【糸球】[L]
*glossopalatine muscle【口蓋舌筋】(M palatoglossus[L]//palatoglossal muscle†
*glossopharyngeal nerve【舌咽神経】(N glossopharyngeus[L])
*glossopharyngeal part【舌咽頭部】(pars glossopharyngea[L])
*gluteal aponeurosis【殿筋腱膜】(aponeurosis glutea[L])
*gluteal fold/*gluteal sulcus【殿溝】(sulcus gluteus[L])
*gluteal line【殿筋線】(linea glutea[L])
*gluteal node【大殿リンパ節】(nodi gluteales[L][pl])
*gluteal sulcus【殿溝】(gluteal fold)(sulcus gluteus[L])
*gluteus maximus (muscle)【大殿筋】(M gluteus maximus[L])(greatest gluteal muscle†)
*gluteus medius (muscle)【中殿筋】(M gluteus medius[L])(middle gluteal muscle†)(mesogluteus muscle†)
*gluteus minimus (muscle)【小殿筋】(M gluteus minimus[L])(smallest gluteal muscle†)
*gracile fasciculus【薄束】(fasciculus gracilis[L])
*granular layer【顆粒層】(stratum granulosum[L])
*gray column【灰白柱】(columnae griseae[L][pl])〈学会用語は/grey/〉
*gray matter【灰白質】(substantia grisea[L]//gray substance)
*gray ramus communicans【灰白交通枝】(ramus communicans griseus[L])〈学会用語は/grey/〉
*gray substance【灰白質】(substantia grisea[L]//gray matter)
*great adductor muscle【＝adductor magnus】
*great auricular nerve【大耳介神経】(N auricularis magnus[L])
*great cardiac vein【大心静脈】(V cordis magna[L])
*great cerebral vein【大大脳静脈】(V cerebri magna[L])
*great saphenous vein【大伏在静脈】(long saphenous vein; V. saphena magna[L])
*great sciatic nerve【坐骨神経】(N ischiadicus[L]//sciatic nerve)
*greater alar cartilage〈＝major alar cartilage〉
*greater curvature【大彎】(curvatura ventriculi major[L])
*greater horn【大角】(cornu majus[L])
*greater occipital nerve【大後頭神経】(N occipitalis major[L])
*greater omentum【大網】(omentum majus[L])
*greater palatine artery【大口蓋動脈】(A palatina major[L])
*greater palatine foramen【大口蓋孔】(foramen palatinum majus[L])
*greater palatine nerve【大口蓋神経】(N palatinus major[L])
*greater pectoral muscle【大胸筋】(M pectoralis major[L])
*greater petrosal nerve【大錐体神経】(N petrosus major[L])
*greater pelvis【大骨盤】((pelvis major[L]//false pelvis)
*greater rhomboid muscle〈＝rhomboid major〉
*greater schiatic foramen【大坐骨孔】(foramen ischiadicum majus[L])
*greater schiatic notch【大坐骨切痕】(incisura ischiadica major[L])
*greater splanchnic nerve【大内臓神経】(N splanchnicus major[L])
*greater trochanter【大転子】(trochanter major[L])
*greater tubercle【大結節】(tuberculum majus[L])
*greater tympanic spine【大鼓室棘】(spina tympanica major[L])
*greater vestibular gland【大前庭腺】(glandula vestibularis major[L])
*greater wing【大翼】(ala major[L])
*greater zygomatic muscle〈＝zygomaticus major〉
*greatest gluteal muscle〈＝gluteus maximus〉
*grey line【灰白ヒモ】(taenia cinerea[L])[E]
*groove【溝】(sulcus[L])[pl sulci]
*groove for extensor muscle tendons【伸筋腱溝】(sulci tendinum musculorum extensorum[L][pl])
*groove for greater petrosal nerve【大錐体神経溝】(sulcus nervi petrosi majoris[L])
*groove for inferior petrosal sinus【下椎体洞溝】(sulcus sinus petrosi inferior[L])
*groove for lesser petrosal nerve【小錐体神経溝】(sulcus nervi petrosi minoris[L])
*groove for marginal sinus【辺縁洞溝】(sulcus sinus marginalis[L])
*groove for middle meningeal artery【中硬膜動脈溝】(sulcus arteriae meningeae mediae[L])
*groove for middle temporal artery【中側頭動脈溝】(sulcus arteriae temporalis mediae[L])
*groove for popliteus【膝窩筋溝】(sulcus popliteus[L])
*groove for radial nerve【橈骨神経溝】(radial groove; sulcus nervi radialis[L])
*groove for sigmoid sinus【Ｓ状洞溝】(sulcus sinus sigmoidei[L])
*groove for subclavian artery【鎖骨下動脈溝】(sulcus arteriae subclaviae[L])
*groove for subclavian vein【鎖骨下静脈溝】(sulcus venae subclaviae[L])
*groove for subclavius【鎖骨下筋溝】(subclavian groove; sulcus musculi subclavii[L])
*groove for superior petrosal sinus【上錐体洞溝】(sulcus sinus petrosi superioris[L])
*groove for superior sagittal sinus【上矢状洞溝】(sulcus sinus sagittalis superioris[L])
*groove for tendon of flexor hallucis longus【長母趾屈筋腱溝】(sulcus tendinis musculi flexoris hallucis longus[L])
*groove for transverse sinus【横洞溝】(sulcus sinus transversi[L])
*groove for ulnar nerve【尺側神経溝】(sulcus nervi ulnaris[L])
*groove for vena cava【大静脈溝】(sulcus venae cavae[L])
*groove for vertebral artery【椎骨動脈溝】(sulcus arteriae vertebralis[L])
*groove of pterygoid hamulus【翼突鈎溝】(sulcus hamuli pterygoidei[L])
*gustatory organ【味覚器】(organum gustatorium[L])//organum gustus[L])
*gustatory pore【味孔】(porus gustatorius[L])

(H)
*habenula[E][L]【手綱】
*hair【毛、頭髪】(pillus[L])
*hair bulb【毛球】(bulbus pili[L])
*hair follicle【毛包、毛嚢†】(folliculus pili[L])
*hair papilla 【毛乳頭】(papilla pili[L])
*hair root【毛根】(radix pili[L])
*hair shaft【毛幹】(scapus pili[L])
*hair whorls[pl]【毛渦】(vortices pilorum[L][pl])
*hamate (bone)【有鈎骨】(os hamatum[L]//unciform bone†)
*hamulus of spiral lamina【ラセン板鈎】(hamulus laminae spiralis[L])
*handle of malleus【ツチ骨柄】(manubrium mallei[L])
*hard palate【硬口蓋】(palatum durum[L])
*head【頭】(caput[L])
*head of caudate nucleus【尾状核体】(corpus nuclei caudati[L]//head of nucleus caudatus)
*head of epididymis【精巣上体頭】(caput epididymidis[L])
*head of femur【大腿骨頭】(caput femoris[L]//femoral head†; femoral condyle†
*head of fibula【腓骨頭】(caput fibulae[L])
*head of humerus【上腕骨頭】(caput humeri[L])
*head of malleus【ツチ骨頭】(caput mallei[L])
*head of mandible【下顎頭】(caput mandibulae[L])//condylus mandibulae[L]//mandibular head†
*head of nucleus caudatus【尾状核体】(corpus nuclei caudati[L]//head of caudate nucleus()
*head of pancreas【膵頭】(caput pancreatis[L])(pancreatic head)
*head of radius【橈骨頭】(caput radii[L])
*head of rib【肋骨頭】(caput costae[L])
*head of stapes【アブミ骨頭】(caput stapedis[L])(stapedial head)
*head of talus【距骨頭】(caput tali[L])
*heart【心｜心臓】(cor[L])
*heart apex【心尖】(apex cordis[L])(cardiac apex)
*heel region【踵部】(regio calcanea[L])
*helicine arteries[pl]【ラセン動脈】(Aa. helicinae[L][pl])
*helicine branch【ラセン枝】(rami helicini[L][pl])
*helicotrema[E][L]【蝸牛孔】
*hemiazygos vein【半奇静脈】(V hemiazygos[L])
*hemisphere of cerebellum【小脳半球】*cerebellar hemisphere† (hemispherium cerebelli[L])
*hepatic falciform ligament【肝鎌状間膜】(ligamentum falciforme hepatis[L])
*hepatic lobe【肝葉】(lobi hepatis[L][pl])
*hepatic plexus【肝神経叢】(plexus hepaticus[L])
*hepatic portal vein【肝門脈|門脈|門静脈】(V portae hepatis[L])
*hepatic segmentation【肝区域】(segmentatio hepatis[L])
*hepatopancreatic ampulla【胆膵管膨大部】(ampulla hepatopancreatica[L])
*hepatopancreatic fold【肝膵ヒダ/襞/】(plica hepatopancreatica[L])
*hepatorenal ligament【肝腎間膜】(ligamentum hepatorenale[L])
*hepatorenal recess【肝腎陥凹】(recessus hepatorenalis[L])
*hiatus【裂孔】(hiatus[L])
*hiatus for greater petrosal nerve【大錐体神経管裂孔】(hiatus canalis nervi petrosi majoris[L])
*hiatus for lesser petrosal nerve【小錐体神経管裂孔】(hiatus canalis nervi petrosi minoris[L])
*hidden border【潜入縁】(margo occultus[L])
*hidden part of duodenum【十二指腸被蓋部】(pars tecta duodeni[L])
*highest nasal concha【＝supreme nasal concha】
*hilum【門】(hilum[L])
*hilum of kidney【腎門】(hilum renale[L])
*hilum of lung【肺門】(hilum pulmonis[L])
*hilum of ovary【卵巣門】(hilum ovarii[L])
*hindbrain【菱脳】(rhombencephalon[L])[E]
*hip bone【寛骨】(os coxae[L])
*hip region【寛骨部】(regio coxae[L])
*hippocampus[E][L]【海馬】
*hook of hamate【有鈎骨鈎】(hamulus ossis hamati[L])
*horizontal fissure【水平裂】(fissura horizontalis[L])〈＝脚間裂〉
*horizontal limb【水平脚】(crus horizontale[L])
*horizontal part【水平部】(pars horizontalis[L]//transverse part
*horizontal plane【水平面】(plana horizontalia[L][pl])
*humeral condyle〈＝condyle of humerus〉
*humeral head【上腕頭】(caput humerale[L])
*humeroradial joint【腕橈関節】(articulatio humeroradialis[L])
*humero-ulnar head【上腕尺骨頭】(caput humeroulnare[L])
*humero-ulnar joint【腕尺関節】(articulatio humeroulnaris[L])
*humerus【上腕骨】(??
*hyaline cartilage【硝子軟骨】(cartilago hyalina[L])
*hyaloid artery【硝子体動脈】(A hyaloidea[L])
*hyaloid body【硝子体】(corpus vitreum[L]//vitreous body)
*hyaloid canal【硝子体管】(canalis hyaloideus[L])
*hyaloid fossa【硝子体窩】(fossa hyaloidea[L])
*hyaloid membrane【硝子体膜】(membrana vitrea[L]//vitreous membrane)
*hyo-epiglottic ligament【舌骨喉頭蓋靭帯】(ligamentum hyoepiglotticum[L])
*hyoglossal muscle【舌骨舌筋】(M hyoglossus[L])
*hyoid bone【舌骨】(os hyoideum[L]//lingual bone†
*hypogastric artery†(=internal iliac artery)
*hypogastric nerve【下腹神経】(N hypogastricus[L])
*hypogastric vein†(=internal iliac vein)
*hypoglossal canal【舌下神経管】(canalis nervi hypoglossi[L])
*hypoglossal nerve【舌下神経】(N hypoglossus[L]//cranial nerve XII)
*hypophyseal fossa【下垂体窩】(fossa hypophysialis[L]//pituitary fossa)
*hypothalamic sulcus【視床下溝】(sulcus hypothalamicus[L])
*hypothalamus【視床下部】(
*hypothenar【小指球】([E][L]//hypothenar eminence; eminentia hypothenaris[L])
*hypothenar eminence【小指球】(hypothenar[L])[E]; eminentia hypothenaris[L])

(I)
*ileal artery【回腸動脈】(Aa. ileales[L][pl])
*ileal branch【回腸枝】(ramus ilealis[L])
*ileal diverticulum【回腸憩室】(diverticulum ilei[L])
*ileal orifice【回腸口】(orifice of ileal papilla; ostium ileale[L])
*ileal papilla【回盲乳頭】(papilla ilealis[L])
*ileocaecal lip【回盲唇】(labrum ileocaecale[L])〈＝下唇〉
*ileocaecal orifice【回盲口】(ostium ileocecale[L])
*ileocaecal ostium〈＝ileocecal orifice〉
*ileocaecal valve【回盲弁】(valva ileocecalis[L])
*ileocolic artery【回結腸動脈】(A ileocolica[L])
*ileocolic lip【回結腸唇】(labrum ileocolicum[L])〈＝上唇〉
*ileocolic node【回結腸リンパ節】(nodi ileocolici[L][pl])
*ileocolic vein【回結腸静脈】(V ileocolica[L])
*ileum【回腸】((ileum)
*iliac bone〈＝ilium〉
*iliac crest【腸骨稜】(crista iliaca[L])
*iliac fascia【腸骨筋筋膜】(fascia iliaca[L])
*iliac fossa【腸骨窩】(fossa iliaca[L])
*iliac muscle【腸骨筋】(M iliacus[L])
*iliac plexus【腸骨動脈神経叢】(plexus iliacus[L])
*iliac tuberosity【腸骨粗面】(tuberositas iliaca[L])
*iliacus (muscle)【腸骨筋】(M iliacus[L])
*iliacus branch【腸骨枝】(ramus iliacus[L])
*iliocostal muscle〈＝iliocostalis〉
*iliocostal muscle of loins〈＝iliocostalis lumborum〉
*iliocostal muscle of neck〈＝iliocostalis cervicis〉
*iliocostal muscle of thorax【胸腸肋筋】(M iliocostalis thoracis[L])
*iliocostalis cervicis【頚腸肋筋】(M iliocostalis cervicis[L])(M iliocostalis colli[L])(iliocostal muscle of neck†)
*iliocostalis lumborum (muscle)【腰腸肋筋】(M iliocostalis lumborum[L])(iliocostal muscle of loins†)
*iliohypogastric nerve【腸骨下腹神経】(N iliohypogastricus[L])|(iliopubic nerve)(N iliopubicus[L])
*ilio-inguinal nerve【腸骨鼠蹊神経】(N ilioinguinalis[L])
*iliolumbar ligament【腸腰靭帯】(ligamentum iliolumbale[L])
*iliopectineal arch【腸恥筋膜弓】(arcus iliopectineus[L])
*iliotibial tract【腸脛靭帯】(tractus iliotibialis[L])
*ilium【腸骨】(os ilium[L])(ilium[L])
*impression【圧痕】(impressio[L])
*impression for costoclavicular ligament【肋鎖靭帯圧痕】(impressio ligamenti costoclavicularis[L])
*incisal margin【切縁】(margo incisalis[L])
*incisive fossa【切歯窩】(fossa incisiva[L])
*incisive muscles[pl] of lower lip【下唇切歯筋】(Mm incisivi labii inferior[L][pl])
*incisor tooth【切歯】(dens incisivus[L])(incisor†)
*incudal fold【キヌタ骨ヒダ/襞/】(plica incudialis[L])(fold of incus)
*incus[E][L]【キヌタ骨】
*inferior alveolar artery【下歯槽動脈】(A alveolaris inferior[L])
*inferior alveolar foramen【下歯槽孔】(foramen alveolare inferius[L])
*inferior alveolar nerve【下歯槽神経】(N alveolaris inferior[L])
*inferior ampullary nerve【後膨大部神経】(posterior ampullary nerve)(N ampullaris posterior[L])
*inferior angle【下角】(angulus inferior[L])
*inferior articular facet【下関節面】(facies articularis inferior[L])〈椎骨〉
*inferior articular process【下関節突起】(processus articularis inferior[L])
*inferior articular surface【下関節面】(facies articularis inferior[L])〈環椎|脛骨〉
*inferior aspect【底面観】(norma inferior[L])(norma basalis[L])
*inferior border【下縁】(margo inferior[L])
*inferior bulb of jugular vein【頚静脈下球】(bulbus venae jugularis inferior[L]//inferior jugular bulb)
*inferior cerebellar vein【下小脳静脈】(Vv cerebelli inferior[L][pl])
*inferior cervical cardiac branches[pl]【下頚心臓枝】(rami cardiaci cervicales inferiores[L][pl])
*inferior cervical cardiac nerve【下頚心臓神経】(N cardiacus cervicalis inferior[L])
*inferior conjunctival fornix【下結膜円蓋】(fornix conjunctivae inferior[L])
*inferior constrictor (muscle)【下咽頭収縮筋】(M constrictor pharyngis inferior[L]//inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle†)
*inferior costal facet【下肋骨窩】(fovea costalis inferior[L])
*inferior choroid vein【下脈絡叢静脈】(V choroidea inferior[L])
*inferior deep nodes[pl]【下深リンパ節】(nodi profundi inferiores[L][pl])
*inferior dental arch【下歯列弓】(arcus dentalis inferior[L])
*inferior diaphragmatic node【下横隔リンパ節】(nodi phrenici inferiores[L][pl])
*inferior duodenal flexure【下十二指腸曲】(flexura duodeni inferior[L])
*inferior duodenal fold【下十二指腸ヒダ/襞/】(plica duodenalis inferior[L])
*inferior duodenal fossa【下十二指腸陥凹】(recessus duodenalis inferior[L])
*inferior epigastric artery【下腹壁動脈】(A epigastrica inferior[L])
*inferior epigastric node【下腹壁リンパ節】(nodi epigastrici inferiores[L][pl])
*inferior epigastric vein【下腹壁静脈】(V epigastrica inferior[L])(deep epigastric vein†)
*inferior extremity【下端】(extremitas inferior[L])◇*inferior pole (polus inferior[L])〈腎臓〉
*inferior eyelid【下眼瞼】(palpebra inferior[L]//lower eyelid
*inferior fibular retinaculum【下腓骨筋支帯】(retinaculum musculorum fibularium inferius[L])◇(inferior peroneal retinaculum//retinaculum musculorum peroneorum inferius[L])
*inferior frontal gyrus【下前頭回】(gyrus frontal inferior[L])
*inferior frontal sulcus【下前頭溝】(sulcus frontalis inferior[L])
*inferior gemellus muscle【下双子筋】(M gemellus inferior[L])
*inferior gluteal artery【下殿動脈】(A glutea inferior[L])
*inferior gluteal line【下殿筋線】(linea glutea inferior[L])
*inferior gluteal nerve【下殿神経】(N gluteus inferior[L])
*inferior head【下頭】(lower head; caput inferius[L])
*inferior horn【下角】(cornu inferius[L])
*inferior ileocaecal recess【下回盲陥凹】(recessus ileocaecalis inferior[L])
*inferior jugular bulb【頚静脈下球】(bulbus venae jugularis inferior[L]//inferior bulb of jugular vein
*inferior labial artery【下唇動脈】(A labialis inferior[L])
*inferior labial frenulum〈＝frenulum of lower lip〉
*inferior laryngeal artery【下喉頭動脈】(A laryngea inferior[L])
*inferior laryngeal nerve【下喉頭神経】(N laryngeus inferior[L])
*inferior laryngeal vein【下喉頭静脈】(V laryngea inferior[L])
*inferior lateral brachial cutaneous nerve of arm【下外側上腕皮神経】(N cutaneus brachii lateralis inferior[L]//inferior lateral cutaneous nerve)
*inferior lateral cutaneous nerve of arm【下外側上腕皮神経】(N cutaneus brachii lateralis inferior[L])(inferior lateral brachial cutaneous nerve)
*inferior lateral flexure【外側下曲】(flexura superior inferioris[L])〈＝外側下右曲〉
*inferior lateral genicular artery【外側下膝動脈】(A genus inferior lateralis[L])(lateral inferior artery of knee)
*inferior ligament of epididymis【下精巣上体間膜】(ligamentum epididymidis inferius[L])
*inferior longitudinal fasciculus【下縦束】(?fasciculus longitudinalis inferior[L])
*inferior longitudinal muscle【下縦舌筋】(M longitudinalis inferior[L])
*inferior maxillary nerve【＝mandibular nerve】
*inferior mediastinum【下縦隔】(mediastinum inferius[L])
*inferior medullary velum【下髄帆】(velum medullare inferius[L])
*inferior mental spine【下オトガイ棘】(spina mentalis inferior[L])|(inferior genial spine)(spina geni inferior[L])
*inferior mesenteric artery【下腸間膜動脈】(A mesenterica inferior[L])
*inferior mesenteric plexus【下腸間膜動脈神経叢】(plexus mesentericus inferior[L])
*inferior mesenteric vein【下腸間膜静脈】(V mesenterica inferior[L])
*inferior nasal concha【下鼻甲介】(concha nasalis inferior[L]//inferior turbinate concha)
*inferior nasal meatus【下鼻道】(meatus nasi inferior[L])
*inferior node【下殿リンパ節】(nodi inferiores[L][pl])
*inferior oblique muscle【下斜筋】(M obliquus inferior[L])
*inferior oblique muscle of eyeball【眼球下斜筋】(M obliquus inferior bulbi[L])
*inferior oblique muscle of head【頭下斜筋】(M oblique capitis inferior[L])
*inferior ophthalmic vein【下眼静脈】(V ophthalmica inferior[L])
*inferior palpebral arch【下眼瞼動脈弓】(arcus palpebralis inferior[L])
*inferior palpebral branch【下眼瞼枝】(rami palpebrales inferiores[L][pl])
*inferior parathyroid gland【下上皮小体｜下副甲状腺】(glandula parathyroidea inferior[L])
*inferior parietal lobule【下頭頂小葉】(lobulus parietalis inferior[L])
*inferior part【下部】(pars inferior[L])
*inferior peroneal retinaculum【下腓骨筋支帯】(retinaculum musculorum peroneorum inferius[L])◇*inferior fibular retinaculum (retinaculum musculorum fibularium inferius[L])
*inferior petrosal sinus【下錐体静脈洞】(sinus petrosus inferior[L])
*inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【下咽頭収縮筋】(M constrictor pharyngis inferior[L]) *inferior constrictor muscle
*inferior phrenic artery【下横隔動脈】(A phrenica inferior[L])
*inferior phrenic vein【下横隔静脈】(Vv phrenicae inferior[L][pl])
*inferior pole【下端】(polus inferior[L])|(inferior extremity)(extremitas inferior[L])〈腎臓〉
*inferior posterior serratus muscle〈＝serratus posterior inferior〉
*inferior pubic ligament【下恥骨靭帯】(ligamentum pubicum inferius[L])
*inferior ramus of pubic bone【恥骨下枝】(ramus inferior ossis pubis[L])
*inferior recess【下陥凹】(recessus inferior[L])
*inferior rectal artery【下直腸動脈】(A rectalis inferior[L])
*inferior rectal veins[pl]【下直腸静脈】(Vv rectales inferiores[L][pl])
*inferior rectus (muscle)【下直筋】(M rectus inferior[L])
*inferior sagittal sinus【下矢状静脈洞】(sinus sagittalis inferior[L])
*inferior salivatory nucleus【下唾液核】(nucleus salivatorius inferior[L])
*inferior sphincter【下括約筋】(M sphincter inferior[L])
*inferior surface of cerebrum【大脳下面】(facies inferior cerebri[L])〈学会用語ではない〉
*inferior synovial membrane【下滑膜】(membrana synovialis inferior[L])
*inferior tarsal muscle【下瞼板筋】(M tarsalis inferior[L])
*inferior tarsus【下瞼板】(tarsus inferior[L])
*inferior temporal gyrus【下側頭回】(gyrus temporalis inferior[L])
*inferior temporal line【下側頭線】(linea temporalis inferior[L])
*inferior thoracic aperture【胸郭下口】(thoracic outlet//apertura thoracis inferior[L])
*inferior thyroid artery【下甲状腺動脈】(A thyroidea inferior[L])
*inferior thyroid notch【下甲状切痕】(incisura thyroidea inferior[L])
*inferior thyroid tubercle【下甲状結節】(?tuberculum thyroideum inferius[L])
*inferior thyroid vein【下甲状腺静脈】(V thyroidea inferior[L])
*inferior turbinate concha【下鼻甲介】(concha nasalis inferior[L]//inferior nasal concha
*inferior tympanic artery【下鼓室動脈】(A tympanica inferior[L])
*inferior vein of cerebellar hemisphere【下小脳半球静脈】(Vv inferiores cerebelli[L][pl])
*inferior vein of vermis【下虫部静脈】(V inferior vermis[L])
*inferior vena cava【下大静脈】([略 IVC]|vena cava inferior[L])
*inferior ventricular vein【下脳室静脈】(V ventricularis inferior[L])
*inferior vertebral notch【下椎切痕】(incisura vertebralis inferior[L])
*inferior vestibular area【下前庭野】(area vestibularis inferior[L])
*inferior vestibular nucleus【前庭神経下核】(nucleus vestibularis inferior[L])
*infraclavicular fossa【鎖骨下窩】(fossa infraclavicularis[L])
*infraclavicular part【鎖骨下部】(pars infraclavicularis[L])
*infraglenoid tubercle【関節下結節】(tuberculum infraglenoidale[L])
*infraglottic cavity【声門下腔】(cavitas infraglottica[L])
*infrahyoid bursa【舌骨下包】(bursa infrahyoidea[L])
*infrahyoid muscle【舌骨下筋】(Mm. infrahyoidei[L][pl])
*infraorbital border【＝infraorbital margin】
*infraorbital canal【眼窩下管】(canalis infraorbitalis[L])
*infraorbital foramen【眼窩下孔】(foramen infraorbitale[L])
*infraorbital margin【眼窩下縁】(margo infraorbitalis[L])(infraorbital margin†)
*infraorbital sulcus【眼窩下溝】(sulcus infraorbitalis[L])
*infraorbital suture【眼窩下縫合】(sutura infraorbitalis[L])
*infrapatellar branch【膝蓋下枝】(ramus infrapatellaris[L])
*infrapatellar fat pad【膝蓋下脂肪体】(corpus adiposum infrapatellare[L])
*infrapatellar synovial fold【膝蓋下滑膜ヒダ/襞/】(plica synovialis infrapatellaris[L])
*infrascapular region【肩甲下部】(regio infrascapularis[L])
*infraspinatus fossa【棘上窩】(fossa infraspinata[L])
*infraspinous fascia【棘下筋膜】(fascia infraspinata[L])
*infraspinous muscle【棘下筋】(M infraspinatus[L])
*infrasternal angle【胸骨下角】(subcostal angle)(angulus infrasternalis[L])
*infratemporal crest【側頭下稜】(crista infratemporalis[L])
*infratemporal fossa【側頭下窩】(fossa infratemporalis[L])
*infratemporal surface【側頭下面】(facies infratemporalis[L])
*infratrochlear nerve【滑車下神経】(N infratrochlearis[L])
*infundibular nucleus【漏斗核】(nucleus infundibularis[L])
*infundibulopelvic ligament【＝suspensory ligament of ovary】
*infundibulum[E][L]【漏斗】
*infundibulum of uterine tube【卵管漏斗】(infundibulum tubae uterinae[L])
*inguinal canal【鼠径管】(canalis inguinalis[L])
*inguinal falx【鼠径鎌】(falx inguinalis[L]) ^＝結合腱
*inguinal ligament【鼠径靱帯】(ligamentum inguinale[L])(arcus inguinalis[L])
*inguinal triangle【鼠径三角】(trigonum inguinale[L])
*inner border of iris【小虹彩輪】(anulus iridis minor[L])
*inner lip【内唇】(labium internum[L])
*inner sheath【視神経内鞘】(vagina interna[L])
*inner spiral sulcus【内ラセン溝】(sulcus spiralis internus[L])
*insular artery【島動脈】(Aa. insulares[L][pl])
*insular part【島部】(pars insularis[L])
*interalveolar septum【槽間中隔】(septa interalveolaria[L][pl])〈単 septum interalveolare[L]〉
*interarytenoid fold【披裂間ヒダ/襞/】(plica interarytenoidea[L])
*interarytenoid incisure【披裂間切痕】(incisura interarytenoidea[L])
*interarytenoid notch【披裂間切痕】(interarytenoid incisure†)(incisura interarytenoidea[L])
*interatrial septum【心房中隔】(septum interatriale[L])
*intercalated nucleus【介在核】(nucleus intercalatus[L])
*intercapitular veins[pl]【中手骨頭間静脈】(Vv intercapitulares[L][pl])
*intercavernous sinus【海綿間静脈洞】(sinus intercavernosi[L])
*intercondylar eminence【顆間隆起】(eminentia intercondylaris[L])
*intercondylar fossa【顆間窩】(fossa intercondylaris[L])
*intercondylar line【顆間線】(linea intercondylaris[L])
*intercristal distance/*intercristal diameter【稜間径】(distantia intercristalis[L])
*intercrural fiber【脚間線維】(fibrae intercrurales[L][pl])〈学会英名 fibre〉
*intercrural fissure【脚間裂】(fissura intercruralis[L])^＝水平裂
*interfoveolar ligment【窩間靭帯】(ligamentum interfoveolare[L])
*intergeniculate leaf【膝状体間葉‖膝状体間小葉】(folium intergeniculatum[L])
*interlobar sulcus【葉間溝】(sulci interlobares[L][pl])
*interlobular bile duct【小葉間胆管】(ductus biliferi interlobulares[L][pl])
*interlobular veins[pl]【小葉間静脈】(Vv interlobulares[L][pl])
*intermammary cleft【乳房間溝】(sulcus intermammarius[L])
*intermaxillary suture【上顎間縫合】(sutura intermaxillaris[L])
*intermediate acoustic stria【中間聴条】(stria cochlearis intermedia[L])
*intermediate column【中間柱】(intermediate zone; columna intermedia[L])
*intermediate dorsal cutaneous nerve of foot【中間足背皮神経】(N cutaneus dorsalis intermedius[L])
*intermediate ganglion【中間神経節】(ganglia intermedia[L][pl])
*intermediate hepatic vein【中肝静脈】(V hepatica intermedia[L])
*intermediate lateral flexure【外側中間曲】(flexura intermedia lateralis[L])〈＝外側中間左曲〉
*intermediate line【中間線】(linea intermedia[L])
*intermediate linear nucleus【中間線状核】(nucleus linearis intermedius[L])〈＝尾側線状核〉
*intermediate reticular nucleus【中間網様核】(nucleus reticularis intermedius[L])
*intermediate sacral crest【中間仙骨稜】(crista sacralis medialis[L])
*intermediate solitary nucleus【孤束中間核】(nucleus intermedius solitarius[L])
*intermediate tendon【中間腱】(tendo intermedius[L])
*intermediate vastus muscle【中間広筋】(M vastus intermedius[L])
*intermediate column【中間帯】(intermediate zone; columna intermedia[L])
*intermediomedial frontal branch【中間内側前頭枝】(ramus frontalis intermediomedialis[L])
*intermesenteric plexus【腸間膜動脈間神経叢】(plexus intermesentericus[L])
*intermetatarsal joint【中足間関節】(articulationes intermetatarsales[L][pl])
*intermetatarsal space【中足骨間隙】(spatia interossea metatarsi[L][pl])
*interpeduncular cistern【脚間槽】(cisterna interpeduncularis[L])
*internal acoustic meatus【内耳道】(meatus acusticus internus[L])
*internal acoustic porus【内耳孔】(porus acusticus internus[L])
*internal anal sphincter【内肛門括約筋】(M sphincter ani internus[L])
*internal auditory vein【＝labyrinthine vein】
*internal axis of eyeball【内眼球軸】(axis bulbi interna[L])
*internal capsule【内包】(capsula interna[L])
*internal carotid artery【内頚動脈】(A carotis interna[L])
*internal carotid nerve【内頚動脈神経】(N caroticus internus[L])
*internal carotid plexus【内頚動脈神経叢】(plexus caroticus internus[L])
*internal cuneiform bone【＝medial cuneiform】
*internal ear【内耳】(auris interna[L])
*internal iliac artery【内腸骨動脈】(A iliaca interna[L])
*internal iliac vein【内腸骨静脈】(V iliaca interna[L])
*internal intercostal muscle【内肋間筋】(Mm. intercostales interni[L][pl])
*internal jugular vein【内頚静脈】(V jugularis interna[L])
*internal longitudinal layer【内縦筋層】(stratum internum longitudinale[L])
*internal mammary veins[pl]【内胸静脈】(Vv thoracicae internae[L][pl])(internal thoracic vein)
*internal maxillary vein
*internal medullary lamina【内側髄板】(lamina medullaris interna[L])‖(medial medullary lamina)(lamina medullaris medialis[L])
*internal oblique muscle of abdomen【内腹斜筋】(M obliquus internus abdominis[L])
*internal occipital crest【内後頭稜】(crista occipitalis interna[L])
*internal occipital protuberance【内後頭隆起】(protuberantia occipitalis interna[L])
*internal opening of cochlear canaliculus【蝸牛小管内口】(apertura interna canaliculi cochleae[L])
*internal opening of vestibular canaliculus【前庭小管内口】(apertura interna canaliculi vestibuli[L])
*internal pudendal artery【内陰部動脈】(A pudenda interna[L])
*internal pudendal vein【内陰部静脈】(V pudenda interna[L]//internal pudic vein)
*internal pudic vein【内陰部静脈】(V pudenda interna[L]//internal pudendal vein)
*internal surface of cranial base【内頭蓋底】(basis cranii interna[L])
*internal thoracic artery【内胸動脈】(A thoracica interna[L])
*internal thoracic vein【内胸静脈】(Vv thoracicae internae[L][pL]//internal mammary vein
*internal urethral orifice【内尿道口】(ostium urethrae internum[L]//internal urinary meatus
*internal urethral sphincter【内尿道括約筋】(M sphincter urethrae internus[L])
*internal urinary meatus【内尿道口】(internal urethral orifice; ostium urethrae internum[L])
*internasal suture【鼻骨間縫合】(sutura internasalis[L])
*interpeduncular nucleus【脚間核】(nucleus interpeduncularis[L])
*interproximal surface【＝approximal surface】
*interosseous border【骨間縁】(margo interosseus[L])
*interosseous intercarpal ligament【骨間手根間靭帯】(ligamenta intercarpalia interossea[L][pl])
*interosseous metacarpal ligament【骨間中手靭帯】(ligamenta metacarpalia interossea[L][pl])
*interosseous metacarpal space【中手骨間隙】(spatia interossea metacarpi[L][pl])
*interosseous metatarsal ligament【骨間中足靭帯】(ligamenta metatarsal interossea[L][pl])〈学会 metatarsal interosseous ligament〉
*interosseous membrane of forearm【前腕骨間膜】(membrana interossea antebrachii[L])
*interosseous membrane of leg【下腿骨間膜】(membrana interossea cruris[L])
*interosseous nerve of leg【下腿骨間神経】(crural interosseous nerve; N. interosseus cruris[L])
*interosseous sacro-iliac ligament【骨間仙腸靭帯】(ligamentum sacroiliacum interosseum[L])
*interpubic disc【恥骨間円板】(discus interpubicus[L])|(interpubic fibrocartilage)(fibrocartilago interpubica[L])
*interpubic fibrocartilage【恥骨間円板】(fibrocartilago interpubica[L])|(interpubic disc)(discus interpubicus[L])
*interradicular septum【根間中隔】(septa interradicularia[L][pl])
*interspinal muscle【＝interspinales】
*interspinales[pl]【棘間筋】(Mm. interspinales[L][pL]//interspinal muscle†//interspinous muscle†〈単 interspinalis〉
*interspinous distance/*interspinous diameter【棘間径】(distantia interspinosa[L])
*interspinous muscle【＝interspinales】
*interspinous plane【棘間平面】(planum interspinale[L])
*interstitial solitary nucleus【孤束間質核】(nucleus interstitialis solitarius[L])
*interthalamic adhesion【視床間橋】(adhesio interthalamica[L])
*intertragic incisure【珠間切痕】(intertragic notch; incisura intertragica[L])
*intertragic notch【球間切痕】(intertragic incisure; incisura intertragica[L])
*intertrochanteric crest【転子間稜】(crista intertrochanterica[L])
*intertrochanteric line【転子間線】(linea intertrochanterica[L])
*intertubercular plane【結節間平面】(planum intertuberculare[L])
*intertubercular sulcus【結節間溝】(bicipital groove; sulcus intertubercularis[L])
*intertubercular tendon sheath【結節間腱鞘】(vagina tendinis intertubercularis[L])
*interureteric crest【尿管間ヒダ/襞/】(plica interureteric[L])
*intervenous tubercle【静脈間隆起】(tuberculum intervenosum[L])
*interventricular foramen【室間溝】((=foramen interventriculare[L]))
*interventricular septum【心室中隔】(septum interventriculare[L])
*intervertebral disc【椎間円板】(discus intervertebralis[L])
*intervertebral foramina[pl]【椎間孔】(foramina intervertebralia[L][pl])〈単 foramen intervertebrale〉
*intervertebral joint【椎間結合】(symphysis intervertebralis[L])
*intervertebral vein【椎間静脈】(Vv intervertebrales[L][pl])
*intervillous space【絨毛間腔】
*intestinal gland【腸腺】(glandulae intestinales[L][pl])〈単 glandula intestinalis〉
*intestinal surface【後面】(facies intestinalis[L])|(posterior surface)(facies posterior[L])
*intestinal trunk【腸リンパ本幹】(trunci intestinales[L][pl])
*intestinal villus【腸絨毛】(villi intestinales[L][pl])〈単 villus intestinalis〉
*intestine【腸】(intestinum[L])〈形 intestinal〉
*intra-articular ligament of head of rib【関節内肋骨頭靭帯】(ligamentum capitis costae intraarticulare[L])
*intra-articular sternocostal ligament【関節内胸肋靭帯】(ligamentum sternocostale intraarticulare[L])
*intracranial part【頭蓋内部】(pars intracranialis[L])
*intrajugular process【頚静脈孔内突起】(processus intrajugularis[L])
*intralaminar part【篩板内部】(pars intralaminaris[L])
*intramural part【壁内部】(pars intramuralis[L])
*intra-ocular part【眼球内部】(pars intraocularis[L])
*intraparietal sulcus【頭頂内溝】(sulcus intraparietalis[L])
*intrarenal veins[pl]【腎臓の静脈】(Vv intrarenales[L][pl])
*investing layer【浅葉】(superficial layer; lamina superficialis[L])
*iridial part of retina【網膜虹彩部】(pars iridica retinae[L])
*iridocorneal angle【虹彩角膜角】(angulus iridocornealis[L])
*ischial tuberosity【坐骨結節】(tuber ischiadicum[L])
*ischio-anal fossa【坐骨肛門窩】(fossa ischioanalis[L])
*ischiocavernosus muscle【坐骨海綿体筋】(M ischiocavernosus[L])
*ischiopubic ramus【坐骨恥骨枝】(ramus ischiopubicus[L])
*ischium[E][L]【坐骨】(os ischii[L])
*isthmus【峡｜峡部】[L]
*isthmus of auditory tube【耳管峡】(isthmus tubae auditivae[L])(isthmus tubae auditoriae[L])
*isthmus of cartilaginous auricle【耳軟骨峡】(isthmus cartilaginis auris[L])
*isthmus of fauces【口峡峡部】(isthmus faucium[L])(oropharyngeal isthmus)
*isthmus of prostate【峡部】(isthmus prostatae)|(commissure of prostate)(commissura prostatae[L])
*isthmus of thyroid gland【甲状腺峡部】(isthmus glandulae thyroideae[L])
*isthmus of uterine tube【卵管峡部】(isthmus tubae uterinae[L])
*isthmus of uterus【子宮峡部】(isthmus uteri[L]//uterine isthmus†)

(J)
*jejunal arteries[pl]【空腸動脈】(Aa jejunales[L][pl])
*jejunal veins[pl]【空腸静脈】(Vv jejunales[L][pl])
*jejunum[E][L]【空腸】
*joint【関節】(articulatio[L])
*joint capsule【関節包】(capsula articularis[L]//articular capsule; capsular ligament
*joint of head of rib【肋骨頭関節】(articulatio capitis costae[L])
*joint of foot【足の関節】(articulationes pedis[L][pl])
*jugular body【頚静脈小体】(tympanic body; glomus jugulare[L])
*jugular foramen【頚静脈孔】(foramen jugulare[L])
*jugular fossa【頚静脈窩】(fossa jugularis[L])
*jugular nerve【頚静脈神経】(N jugularis[L])
*jugular notch【頚切痕】(incisura jugularis[L])
*jugular process【頚静脈突起】(processus jugularis[L])
*jugular tubercle【頚静脈結節】(tuberculum jugulare[L])
*jugular vein【頚静脈】(V jugularis[L])
*jugular venous arch【頚静脈弓】(arcus venosus juguli[L])
*jugular wall【頚静脈壁】(paries jugularis[L])
*jugulogastric node【頚静脈二腹筋リンパ節】(nodus jugulogastricus[L])
*junctura【連結】[L][pl juncturae]
*juxta-oral organ【口腔傍器官】(organum juxtaorale[L])

(K)
*kidney lobe【腎葉】(lobi renales[L][pl])
*knee【膝】(genus[L])[pl genus]
*knee joint【膝関節】(articulatio genus[L])

(L)
*labial commissure【唇交連】(commissura labiorum[L])
*labial gland【口唇腺】(glandulae labiales[L][pl])
*labial part【唇部】(pars labialis[L])
*labial salivary gland【＝labial gland】
*labial surface【口唇面】(facies labialis[L])
*labium minus【小陰唇】(labium minus pudendi[L])
*??【迷路】
*labyrinthine artery【迷路動脈】(A labyrinthi[L])
*labyrinthine veins[pl]【迷路静脈】(Vv labyrinthi[L][pl]//internal auditory veins†)
*labyrinthine wall【迷路壁】(medial wall)(paries labyrinthicus[L])
*lacrimal apparatus【涙器】(apparatus lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal artery【涙腺動脈】(A lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal bone【涙骨】(os lacrimale[L])
*lacrimal canaliculus【涙小管】(canaliculus lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal caruncle【涙丘】(caruncula lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal gland【涙腺】(glandula lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal hamulus【涙骨鈎】(hamulus lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal margin【涙骨縁】(margo lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal nerve【涙腺神経】(N lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal notch【涙嚢切痕】(incisura lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal papilla【涙乳頭】(papilla lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal process【涙骨突起】(processus lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal point【涙点】(punctum lacrimale[L]//lacrimal punctum)
*lacrimal punctum【涙点】(punctum lacrimale[L]//lacrimal point)
*lacrimal river【涙河】(rivus lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal sac【涙嚢】(saccus lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimal vein【涙腺静脈】(V lacrimalis[L])
*lacrimomaxillary suture【涙骨上顎縫合】(sutura lacrimomaxillaris[L])
*lactiferous duct【乳管】(ductus lactiferi[L])
*lactiferous sinus【乳管洞】(sinus lactiferi[L])
*lacunar ligament【裂孔靭帯】(ligamentum lacunare[L])
*lambdoidal suture【ラムダ状縫合】(sutura lambdoidea[L])
*lamina of cricoid cartilage【輪状軟骨板】(lamina cartilaginis cricoideae[L])
*lamina of modiolus【蝸牛軸板】(lamina modioli[L])
*lamina of vertebral arch【椎弓板】(vertebral lamina†; lamina arcus vertebrae[L])〈学会英名 lamina〉
*large intestine【大腸】(intestinum crassum[L])
*laryngeal cartilage【喉頭軟骨】(cartilagines laryngis[L][pl])
*laryngeal cavity【喉頭腔】(cavitas laryngis[L])
*laryngeal inlet【喉頭口】(aditus laryngis[L])
*laryngeal prominence【喉頭隆起】(prominentia laryngea[L])
*laryngeal saccule【喉頭小嚢】(sacculus laryngis[L])
*laryngeal tonsil【喉頭扁桃】(tonsilla laryngica[L])
*laryngeal ventricle【喉頭室】(ventriculus laryngis[L])
*laryngeal vestibule【喉頭前庭】(vestibulum laryngis[L])
*laryngopharyngeal branch【喉頭咽頭枝】(rami laryngopharyngei[L][pl])
*larynx[E][L]【喉頭】
*lateral ampullary nerve【外側膨大部神経】(N ampullaris lateralis[L])
*lateral angle of eye【外眼角】(angulus oculi lateralis[L]//lateral canthus†; outer canthus†
*lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve【外側前腕皮神経】(lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm)(N cutaneus antebrachii lateralis[L])
*lateral anterior malleolar artery【前外果動脈】(A malleolaris anterior lateralis[L])
*lateral arcuate ligament【外側弓状靭帯】(ligamentum arcuatum laterale[L])
*lateral aspect【側面観】(norma lateralis[L])
*lateral atlanto-axial joint【外側環軸関節】(articulatio atlantoaxialis lateralis[L])
*lateral bicipital groove【外側二頭筋溝】(sulcus bicipitalis lateralis[L])//sulcus bicipitalis radialis[L])
*lateral border【外側縁】(margo lateralis[L])
*lateral branch【外側枝】(ramus lateralis[L])
*lateral cerebellomedullary cistern【外側小脳延髄槽】(cisterna cerebellomedullaris lateralis[L])
*lateral cervical node【外側頚リンパ節】(nodi cervicales laterales[L][pl])//nodi colli laterales[L][pl])
*lateral condyle【外側顆】(condylus lateralis[L])
*lateral corticospinal tract【外側皮質脊髄路】(tractus corticospinalis lateralis[L])
*lateral costotransverse ligament【外側肋横突靭帯】(ligamentum costotransversarium laterale[L])
*lateral crico-arytenoid (muscle)【外側輪状披裂筋】(M cricoarytenoideus lateralis[L])
*lateral crus【外側脚】(crus laterale[L])
*lateral cuneiform【外側楔状骨】(os cuneiforme laterale[L])(external cuneiform bone†)
*lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm【外側前腕皮神経】(lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve)(N cutaneus antebrachii lateralis[L])
*lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh【外側大腿皮神経】(lateral femoral cutaneous nerve)(N cutaneus femoris lateralis[L])
*lateral dorsal cutaneous nerve of foot【外側足背皮神経】(N cutaneus dorsalis lateralis[L])
*lateral epicondyle【外側上顆】(epicondylus lateralis[L])
*lateral femoral cutaneous nerve【外側大腿皮神経】(lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh)(N cutaneus femoris lateralis[L])
*lateral femoral intermuscular septum【外側大腿筋間中隔】(septum intermusculare femoris laterale[L])
*lateral flexure【外側曲】(flexurae laterales[L][pl])
*lateral frontobasal artery【外側前頭底動脈】(A frontobasalis lateralis[L])〈＝外側眼窩前頭枝〉
*lateral habenular nucleus【外側手綱核】(nucleus habenularis lateralis[L])
*lateral head【外側頭】(caput laterale[L])
*lateral horn【側角】(cornu laterale[L])
*lateral hypothalamic area【視床下部外側野】(area hypothalamica lateralis[L])
*lateral incisor【側切歯】
*lateral inferior artery of knee【＝inferior lateral genicular artery】
*lateral inferior genicular artery【＝inferior lateral genicular artery】
*lateral inguinal fossa【外側鼠径窩】(fossa inguinalis lateralis[L])
*lateral intercondylar tubercle【外側顆間結節】(tuberculum intercondylare laterale[L])
*lateral intermuscular septum of arm【外側上腕筋間中隔】(septum intermusculare brachii laterale[L])
*lateral lacuna【外側裂孔】(lacunae laterales[L][pl])〈単 lacuna lateralis〉
*lateral ligament【外側靭帯】(ligamentum laterale[L])
*lateral ligament of bladder【膀胱外側靭帯】(ligamentum laterale vesicae[L])
*lateral ligament of malleus【外側ツチ骨靭帯】(ligamentum mallei laterale[L])
*lateral ligament of rectum【外側直腸靭帯】(rectal stalk)(ligamentum recti laterale[L])
*lateral lip【外側唇】(labium laterale[L])
*lateral longitudinal stria【外側縦条】(stria longitudinalis lateralis[L])
*lateral malleolar facet【外果面】(facies malleolaris lateralis[L])
*lateral malleolus【外果】(malleolus lateralis[L])
*lateral mammary branch【外側乳腺枝】(rami mammarii laterales[L][pl])
*lateral marginal vein【外側足縁静脈】(V marginalis lateralis[L])
*lateral mass【外側塊】(massa lateralis atlantis[L])
*lateral medullary lamina【外側髄板】(lamina medullaris lateralis[L])|(external medullary lamina)(lamina medullaris externa[L])
*lateral membranous ampulla【外側膜膨大部】(ampulla membranacea lateralis[L])
*lateral meniscus【外側半月】(meniscus lateralis[L])
*lateral mesencephalic vein【外側中脳静脈】(V mesencephalica lateralis[L])
*lateral nasal branch【外側鼻枝】(rami nasales laterales[L][pl])
*lateral nasal cartilage【外側鼻軟骨】(cartilago nasi lateralis[L])
*lateral occipitotemporal gyrus【外側後頭側頭回】(gyrus occipitotemporalis lateralis[L])
*lateral ocular angle【外眼角】(angulus oculi lateralis[L])
*lateral palpebral artery【外側眼瞼動脈】(Aa. palpebrales laterales[L][pl])
*lateral palpebral ligament【外側眼瞼縫線】(ligamentum palpebrale laterale[L])
*lateral palpebral raphe【外側眼瞼縫線】(raphe palpebralis lateralis[L])
*lateral part【外側部】(pars lateralis[L])
*lateral patellar retinaculum【外側膝蓋支帯】(retinaculum patellae laterale[L])
*lateral pectoral nerve【外側胸筋神経】(N pectoralis lateralis[L])
*lateral plantar artery【外側足底動脈】(A plantaris lateralis[L])
*lateral plantar nerve【外側足底神経】(N plantaris lateralis[L])
*lateral plate【外側板】(lamina lateralis[L])
*lateral process【外側突起】(processus lateralis[L])
*lateral process of talus【距骨外側突起】(processus lateralis tali[L])
*lateral pterygoid muscle【外側翼突筋】(M pterygoideus lateralis[L])
*lateral rectus muscle【外側直筋】(M rectus lateralis[L])
*lateral rectus muscle of head【外側頭直筋】(M rectus capitis lateralis[L])
*lateral region【側腹部】(regio lateralis[L]//flank//latus[L])
*lateral reticular nucleus【外側網様核】(nucleus reticularis lateralis[L])
*lateral reticulospinal tract【外側網様体脊髄路】(tractus bulboreticulospinalis[L]) ^＝延髄網様体脊髄路〈ラ語は共通〉
*lateral sacral arteries[pl]【外側仙骨動脈】(Aa. sacrales laterales[L][pl])
*lateral semicircular duct【外側半規管】(ductus semicircularis lateralis[L])
*lateral superior artery of knee〈＝lateral superior genicular artery〉
*lateral superior genicular artery【外側上膝動脈】(A genus superior lateralis[L])(superior lateral genicular artery)(lateral superior artery of knee)
*lateral supraclavicular nerves[pl]【外側鎖骨上神経】(Nn. supraclaviculares laterales[L][pl])
*lateral supraepicondylar ridge【外側顆上稜】(crista supraepicondylaris lateralis[L]) *lateral supracondylar ridge
*lateral sural cutaneous nerve【外側腓腹皮神経】(N cutaneus surae lateralis[L] *lateral cutaneous nerve of calf†
*lateral surface【外側面】(facies lateralis[L])
*lateral surface of arm【外側上腕面】(facies brachialis lateralis[L])
*lateral surface of leg【外側下腿面】(facies cruralis lateralis[L])‖*fibular surface of leg (facies cruralis fibularis[L])
*lateral surface of thigh【外側大腿面】(facies femoralis lateral[L])
*lateral talocalcaneal ligament【外側距踵靭帯】(ligamentum talocalcaneum laterale[L])
*lateral tarsal artery【外側足根動脈】(A tarsea lateralis[L])
*lateral tectobulbar tract【外側視蓋延髄路】(tractus tectobulbaris lateralis[L])
*lateral thoracic artery【外側胸動脈】(A thoracica lateralis[L])
*lateral thoracic vein【外側胸静脈】(V thoracica lateralis[L])(long thoracic vein†)
*lateral thyrohyoid ligament【外側甲状舌骨靭帯】(ligamentum thyrohyoideum laterale[L])
*lateral tuberal nuclei[pl]【外側隆起核】(nuclei tuberales laterales[L][pl])
*lateral tubercle【外側結節】(tuberculum laterale[L])
*lateral umbilical fold【外側臍ヒダ/襞/】(plica umbilicalis lateralis[L])|(epigastric fold)(plica epigastrica[L])
*lateral vastus muscle【外側広筋】(M vastus lateralis[L])
*lateral ventricle【側脳室】(ventriculus lateralis[L])
*lateral vestibular nucleus【前庭神経外側核】(nucleus vestibularis lateralis[L])
*lateral zone【外側帯】(zona lateralis[L])
*least splanchnic nerve【最下内臓神経】(lowest splanchnic nerve; N. splanchnicus imus[L])
*left atrioventricular orifice【左房室口】(ostium atrioventriculare sinistrum[L])
*left atrioventricular valve【左房室弁】(valva atrioventricularis sinistra[L])(mitral valve)
*left atrium【左心房】(atrium cordis sinistrum[L])(atrium sinistrum[L])
*left colic artery【左結腸動脈】(A colica sinistra[L])
*left colic flexure【左結腸曲】(flexura coli sinistra[L])|(splenic flexure)(flexura coli splenica[L])
*left coronary artery【左冠状動脈】(A coronaria sinistra[L])
*left crus【左脚】(crus sinistrum[L])
*left gastric artery【左胃動脈】(A gastrica sinistra[L])
*left gastric vein【左胃静脈】(V gastrica sinistra[L])
*left gastro-epiploic artery【左胃大網動脈】(A gastroepiploica sinistra[L])|(left gastro-omental artery)(A gastroomentalis sinistra[L])
*left gastro-omental artery【左胃大網動脈】(A gastroomentalis sinistra[L])|(left gastro-epiploic artery)(A gastroepiploica sinistra[L])
*left hepatic duct【左肝管】(ductus hepaticus sinister[L])
*left hepatic vein【左肝静脈】(V hepatica sinistra[L])
*left inferior pulmonary vein【左下肺静脈】(V pulmonalis inferior sinistra[L])
*left lateral division【左外側区】(divisio lateralis sinistra[L])
*left lung【左肺】(pulmo sinister[L])
*left medial division【左内側区】(divisio medialis sinistra[L])
*left ovarian vein【左卵巣静脈】(V ovarica sinistra[L])
*left pulmonary artery【左肺動脈】(A pulmonalis sinistra[L])
*left pulmonary surface【左肺面】(facies pulmonalis sinistra[L])
*left pulmonary vein【左肺静脈】(Vv pulmonales sinistrae[L][pl])
*left superior lobar bronchus【左上葉気管支】(bronchus lobaris superior sinister[L])
*left superior pulmonary vein【左上肺静脈】(V pulmonalis superior sinistra[L])
*left suprarenal vein【左副腎静脈】(V suprarenalis sinistra[L])
*left testicular vein【左精巣静脈】(V testicularis sinistra[L])
*left triangular ligament【左三角間膜】(ligamentum triangulare sinistrum[L])
*left umbilical vein【左臍静脈】(V umbilicalis sinistra[L])
*left ventricle【左心室】(ventriculus sinister[L])
*leg region【下腿部】(regio cruris[L])
*lens【水晶体】([E][L])
*lens epithelium【水晶体上皮】(epithelium lentis[L])
*lens fiber【水晶体線維】(fibrae lentis[L][pl])
*lens substance【水晶体質】(substantia lentis[L])
*lenticular process【豆状突起】(processus lenticularis[L])
*leptomeningeal space【鞘間隙】(spatium leptomeningeum[L]//subarachnoid space)
*lesser horn【小角】(cornu minus[L])
*lesser internal cutaneous nerve【内側上腕皮神経】(N cutaneus brachii medialis[L])(medial brachial cutaneous nerve)(medial cutaneous nerve of arm)(nerve of Wrisberg)
*lesser curvature【小彎】(curvatura ventriculi minor[L])
*lesser horn【小角】(cornu minus[L])
*lesser occipital nerve【小後頭神経】(N occipitalis minor[L])
*lesser omentum【小網】(omentum minus[L])
*lesser palatine artery【小口蓋動脈】(Aa. palatinae minores[L][pl])
*lesser palatine canal【小口蓋管】(canales palatini minores[L][pl])
*lesser palatine foramen【小口蓋孔】(foramina palatina minora[L][pl])
*lesser palatine nerve【小口蓋神経】(Nn. palatini minores[L][pl])
*lesser pelvis【小骨盤】(true pelvis)(pelvis minor[L])
*lesser petrosal nerve【小錐体神経】(N petrosus minor[L])
*lesser rhomboid muscle【小菱形筋】(M rhomboideus minor[L])
*lesser schiatic foramen【小坐骨孔】(foramen ischiadicum minus[L])
*lesser schiatic notch【小坐骨切痕】(incisura ischiadica minor[L])
*lesser splanchnic nerve【小内臓神経】(N splanchnicus minor[L])
*lesser tubercle【小結節】(tuberculum minus[L])
*lesser tympanic spine【小鼓室棘】(spina tympanica minor[L])
*lesser vestibular gland【小前庭腺】(glandula vestibularis minor[L])[pl glandulae vestibulares minores]
*lesser wing【小翼】(ala minor[L])
*lesser zygomatic muscle【小頬骨筋】(M zygomaticus minor[L])
*levator ani (muscle)【肛門挙筋】(M levator ani[L])
*levatores costarum (muscle)【肋骨挙筋】(levatores costarum[L][pl])
*levator muscle of palatine velum〈＝levator veli palatini〉
*levator veli palatini (muscle)【口蓋帆挙筋】(M levator veli palatini[L]//levator muscle of palatine velum†
*lienal artery【脾動脈】(A lienalis[L])(splenic artery)
*lienal vein【脾静脈】(V lienalis[L])(splenic vein)
*lienorenal ligament【脾腎ヒダ/襞/】(ligamentum lienorenale[L])|(splenorenal ligament)(ligamentum splenorenale[L])
*ligament【靭帯‖間膜】(ligamentum[L])(ligamenta[L][pl])
*ligamentum arteriosum【動脈管索】(ligamentum arteriosum[L])
*ligaments of auditory ossicles[pl]【耳小骨靭帯】(ligamenta ossiculorum auditus[L][pl])(ligamenta ossiculorum auditoriorum[L][pl])
*ligamentum venosum【静脈管索】(ligamentum venosum[L])
*limbic lobe【辺縁葉】(lobus limbicus[L])
*limbus【縁】(limbus[L])
*limbus of sphenoid【蝶形骨縁】(limbus sphenoidalis[L])
*limen nasi【鼻限】(limen nasi[L])
*linea alba[E][L]【白線】
*linea aspera[E][L]【粗線】
*linea semilunaris[E][L]【半月線】
*linea terminalis[E][L]【分界線】
*lingual apex【舌尖】(apex linguae[L])
*lingual artery【舌動脈】(A lingualis[L])
*lingual body【舌体】(corpus linguae[L]//body of tongue
*lingual cecal foramen〈＝foramen caecum of tongue〉
*lingual dorsum〈＝dorsum of tongue〉
*lingual fiber【舌状回線維】(fibrae linguales[L][pl])〈学会 lingual fibre; 単 fibra lingualis[L])〉
*lingual frenulum【舌小帯】(frenulum linguae[L]//frenulum of tongue
*lingual gland【舌腺】(glandulae linguales[L][pl])〈単 glandula lingualis〉
*lingual gyrus【舌状回】(gyrus lingualis[L])
*lingual mucosa【＝mucous membrane of tongue】
*lingual nerve【舌神経】(N lingualis[L])
*lingual node【舌リンパ節】(nodi linguales[L][pl])
*lingual papilla【舌乳頭】(papillae linguales[L])
*lingual septum【舌中隔】(septum linguae[L])
*lingual surface【舌面】(facies lingualis[L])
*lingual tonsil【舌扁桃】(tonsilla lingualis[L])
*lingual vein【舌静脈】(V lingualis[L])
*linguofacial trunk【舌顔面動脈幹】(truncus linguofacialis[L])
*lip【唇】(labium[L])(labial a.)
*lobe【葉】(lobus[L])(lobar a.)
*lobe of mammary gland【乳腺葉】(lobi glandulae mammariae[L][pl])
*lobule【小葉】(lobulus[L])(lobuli[L][pl])
*lobule of auricle【耳垂】(lobulus auriculae[L]//earlobe)
*lobules of epididymis【精巣上体円錐】(lobuli epididymis[L])|(conical lobules of epididymis)(coni epididymis[L])
*lobules of mammary gland[pl]【乳腺小葉】(lobuli glandulae mammariae[L][pl])
*locus【座】[L](loci[L][pl])
*locus caeruleus【青斑】(locus caeruleus[L])
*long adductor muscle【長内転筋】(M adductor longus[L])
*long bone【長骨】(os longum[L])
*long fibular muscle【長腓骨筋】(M peroneus longus[L]//long peroneal muscle†
*long head【長頭】(caput longum[L])
*long limb【長脚】(crus longum[L])
*long palmar muscle†(=palmaris longus)
*long peroneal muscle【長腓骨筋】(M peroneus longus[L]//long fibular muscle()
*long plantar ligament【長足底靭帯】(ligamentum plantare longum[L])
*long radial extensor muscle of wrist†(=extensor carpi radialis longus)
*long saphenous vein【大伏在静脈】(great saphenous vein; V. saphena magna[L])
*long thoracic nerve【長胸神経】(N thoracicus longus[L]//nerve of serratus anterior()
*long thoracic vein【外側胸静脈】(V thoracica lateralis[L]//lateral thoracic vein()
*longissimus (muscle)【最長筋】(M longissimus[L])
*longissimus capitis (muscle)【頭最長筋】(M longissimus capitis[L])
*longissimus cervicis (muscle)【頚最長筋】(M longissimus cervicis[L])
*longissimus thoracis (muscle)【胸最長筋】(M longissimus thoracis[L])
*longitudinal canal of modiolus【蝸牛軸縦管】(canales longitudinales modioli[L][pl])
*longitudinal cerebral fissure【大脳縦裂】(fissura longitudinalis cerebri[L])
*longitudinal fibers[pl]【縦走線維】(fibrae longitudinales[L][pl])
*longitudinal fold of duodenum【十二指腸縦ヒダ/襞/】(plica longitudinalis duodeni[L])
*lower extremity【下肢】(membrum inferius[L])(lower limb)
*lower eyelid【下眼瞼】((palpebra inferior[L])(inferior eyelid)
*lower head【下頭】(inferior head; caput inferius[L])
*lower limb【下肢】(membrum inferius[L]//lower extremity)
*lower lip【下唇】(labium inferius[L])
*lower pole【下端】(inferior pole)
*lowest lumbar artery【最下腰動脈】(A lumbalis ima[L])
*lowest splanchnic nerve【最下内臓神経】(least splanchnic nerve; N. splanchnicus imus[L])
*lowest thyroid artery【最下甲状腺動脈】(A thyroidea ima[L])
*lumbar artery【腰動脈】(Aa. lumbales[L][pl])
*lumbar cistern【腰椎槽】(cisterna lumbaris[L])
*lumbar lordosis【腰部前彎】(lordosis lumbalis[L])
*lumbar ganglion【腰神経節】(ganglia lumbalia[L][pl])
*lumbar interspinal muscle【腰棘間筋】(Mm. interspinales lumborum[L][pl])
*lumbar nerve【腰神経】(Nn. lumbales[L][pl])
*lumbar part【腰椎部】(pars lumbalis diaphragmatis[L])
*lumbar rib【腰肋】(costa lumbalis[L])
*lumbar splanchnic nerve【腰内臓神経】(Nn. splanchnici lumbales[L][pl])
*lumbar triangle【腰三角】(trigonum lumbale[L])
*lumbar vein【腰静脈】(Vv lumbales[L][pl])
*lumbocostal ligament【腰肋靭帯】(ligamentum lumbocostale[L])
*lumbocostal triangle【腰肋三角】(trigonum lumbocostale[L])
*lumbosacral enlargement【腰仙膨大|腰膨大】(intumescentia lumbosacralis[L])
*lumbosacral joint【腰仙関節】(articulatio lumbosacralis[L])
*lumbosacral plexus【腰仙骨神経叢】(plexus lumbosacralis[L])
*lunate【月状骨】(os lunatum[L]//semilunar bone†
*lunate face【月状面】(facies lunata[L])
*lung【肺】(pulmo[L])
*lung apex【肺尖】(apex pulmonis[L]//pulmonary apex)
*lunule【半月】(lunula[L])
*lymph node【リンパ節】(nodus lymphaticus[L]//nodi lymphatici[L][pl])(lymphatic node)
*lymphatic node【リンパ節】(nodus lymphaticus[L]//nodi lymphatici[L][pl])(lymph node)
*lymphatic system【リンパ系】(systema lymphaticum[L])
*lymphatic trunks[pl]【リンパ本幹】(trunci lymphatici[L][pl])
*lymphatic vessel【リンパ管】(vas lymphaticum[L])

(M)
*macula【黄斑】(macula lutea[L])(yellow spot†)
*macula cribrosa superior【上篩状斑】(macula cribrosa superior[L])
*magnocellular part of inferior vestibular nucleus【前庭神経下核の大細胞部】(pars magnocellularis nuclei vestibularis inferioris[L])
*main portal fissure【主門裂】(fissura portalis principalis[L])
*major alar cartilage【大鼻翼軟骨】(cartilago alaris major[L]//greater alar cartilage†
*major calyces[pl]【大腎杯】(calyces renales majores[L][pl])〈単 calyx〉
*major circulus arteriosus of iris【大虹彩動脈輪】(circulus arteriosus iridis major[L])
*major duodenal papilla【大十二指腸乳頭】(papilla duodeni major[L])
*major palatine canal【大口蓋管】(canalis palatinus major[L])
*major salivary gland【大唾液腺】(glandulae salivariae majores[L][pl])
*major sublingual duct【大舌下腺管】(ductus sublingualis major[L])
*malar bone【頬骨】(os zygomaticum[L])(zygomatic bone)
*male genital system【男性生殖器】(systema genitale masculinum[L])
*male urethra【男性尿道】(urethra masculina[L])
*malleolar fossa【外果窩】(fossa malleoli lateralis[L])
*malleolar groove【外果溝】(sulcus malleolaris[L])
*mammary areola【乳輪】(areola mammae[L])
*mammary gland【乳腺】(glandula mammaria[L])
*mammary papilla【乳頭】(papilla mammae[L])
*mammary region【乳房部】(regio mammaria[L])
*mammillary body【乳頭体】(corpus mamillare[L])
*mammillary line【乳頭線】(nipple line; linea mamillaris[L])
*mammillary process【乳頭突起】(processus mamillaris[L])
*mandible【下顎骨】(mandibula[L])(mandibular a.)
*mandibular angle【下顎角】(angulus mandibulae[L])
*mandibular base【＝base of mandible】
*mandibular body【下顎体】(corpus mandibulae[L]//body of mandible?)
*mandibular canal【下顎管】(canalis mandibulae[L])
*mandibular foramen【下顎孔】(foramen mandibulae[L])
*mandibular fossa【下顎窩】(fossa mandibularis[L])
*mandibular head【下顎頭】(caput mandibulae[L]//head of mandible)
*mandibular lingula【下顎小舌】(lingula mandibulae[L])
*mandibular neck【下顎頚】(collum mandibulae[L]//neck of mandible)
*mandibular nerve【下顎神経】(N mandibularis[L]//inferior maxillary nerve?)
*mandibular notch【下顎切痕】(incisura mandibulae[L])
*mandibular ramus【下顎枝】(ramus mandibulae[L])
*mandibular torus【下顎隆起】(torus mandibularis[L])
*manubriosternal joint【胸骨柄結合】(symphysis manubriosternalis[L])
*margin of tongue【舌縁】(margo linguae[L])
*marginal branch【縁枝】(ramus marginalis[L])〈＝縁溝｜辺縁部〉
*marginal nucleus【辺縁核】(nucleus marginalis[L])
*marginal part【縁部】(pars marginalis[L])
*marginal ridge【辺縁隆線】(crista marginalis[L])
*marginal sinus【縁洞】(sinus marginalis[L])
*marginal tubercle【縁結節】(tuberculum marginale[L])
*masseter (muscle)【咬筋】(M masseter[L])
*masseteric artery【咬筋動脈】(A masseterica[L])
*masseteric fascia【咬筋筋膜】(fascia masseterica[L])
*masseteric nerve【咬筋神経】(N massetericus[L])
*masseteric tuberosity【咬筋粗面】(tuberositas masseterica[L])
*mastoid angle【乳突角】(angulus mastoideus[L])
*mastoid antrum【乳突洞】(antrum mastoideum[L])
*mastoid border【乳突縁】(margo mastoideus[L])
*mastoid canaliculus【乳突小管】(canaliculus mastoideus[L])
*mastoid cell【乳突蜂巣】(cellulae mastoideae[L][pl])
*mastoid emissary vein【乳突導出静脈】(V emissaria mastoidea[L])
*mastoid fontanelle【後側泉門】(fonticulus mastoideus[L]//fonticulus posterolateralis[L])
*mastoid foramen【乳突孔】(foramen mastoideum[L])
*mastoid notch【乳突切痕】(incisura mastoidea[L])
*mastoid process【乳状突起|乳様突起】(processus mastoideus[L])
*mastoid region【乳様突起部】(regio mastoidea[L])
*mastoid wall【乳突壁】(paries mastoideus[L])(posterior wall)
*maxillary artery【顎動脈】(A maxillaris[L])
*maxillary body【＝body of maxilla】
*maxillary hiatus【上顎洞裂孔】(hiatus maxillaris[L])
*maxillary nerve【上顎神経】(N maxillaris[L]//superior maxillary nerve)
*maxillary process【上顎突起】(processus maxillaris[L])
*maxillary sinus【上顎洞】(sinus maxillaris[L])
*maxillary surface【上顎面】(facies maxillaris[L])
*maxillary tuberosity【上顎結節】(tuber maxillae[L])(eminentia maxillae[L])
*maxillary veins[pl]【顎静脈】(Vv maxillares[L][pl])
*meatal cartilage【外耳道軟骨】(cartilago meatus acustici[L])
*medial angle of eye【内眼角】(angulus oculi medialis[L])
*medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve【内側前腕皮神経】(N cutaneus antebrachii medialis[L]//medial cutaneous nerve of forearm)
*medial anterior malleolar artery【前内果動脈】(A malleolaris anterior medialis[L])
*medial arcuate ligament【内側弓状靭帯】(ligamentum arcuatum mediale[L])
*medial bicipital groove【内側二頭筋溝】(sulcus bicipitalis medialis[L])//sulcus bicipitalis ulnaris[L])
*medial border【内側縁】(margo medialis[L])
*medial brachial cutaneous nerve【内側上腕皮神経】(medial cutaneous nerve of arm)(N cutaneus brachii medialis[L])(lesser internal cutaneous nerve†)(nerve of Wrisberg†)
*medial circumflex artery of thigh【＝medial circumflex femoral artery】
*medial circumflex femoral artery【内側大腿回旋動脈】(A circumflexa femoris medialis[L])
*medial clunial nerves[pl]【中殿皮神経】(Nn clunium medii[L][pl])
*medial condyle【内側顆】(condylus medialis[L])
*medial crest【内側稜】(crista medialis[L])
*medial crural cutaneous nerve【内側下腿皮枝】(medial cutaneous nerve of leg)(rami cutanei cruris mediales[L][pl])
*medial crus【内側脚】(crus mediale[L])
*medial cuneiform bone【内側楔状骨】(os cuneiforme mediale[L])(internal cuneiform bone†) /楔=けつ/
*medial cutaneous nerve of arm【内側上腕皮神経】(N cutaneus brachii medialis[L])(medial brachial cutaneous nerve)(lesser internal cutaneous nerve)(nerve of Wrisberg†)
*medial cutaneous nerve of calf【内側腓腹皮神経】(N cutaneus surae medialis[L])
*medial cutaneous nerve of forearm【内側前腕皮神経】(medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve)(N cutaneus antebrachii medialis[L])
*medial cutaneous nerve of leg【内側下腿皮枝】(medial crural cutaneous nerve)(rami cutanei cruris mediales[L][pl])
*medial eminence【内側隆起】(eminentia medialis[L])
*medial epicondyle【内側上顆】(epicondylus medialis[L])
*medial femoral circumflex veins[pl]【内側大腿回旋静脈】(Vv circumflexae femoris mediales[L][pl])
*medial femoral intermuscular septum【内側大腿筋間中隔】(septum intermusculare femoris mediale[L])
*medial frontal gyrus【内側前頭回】(gyrus frontalis medialis[L])
*medial habenular nucleus【内側手綱核】(nucleus habenularis medialis[L])
*medial inferior artery of knee【内側下膝動脈】(A genus inferior medialis[L])
*medial inguinal fossa【内側鼠径窩】(fossa inguinalis medialis[L])
*medial intercondylar tubercle【内側顆間結節】(tuberculum intercondylare mediale[L])
*medial intermuscular septum of arm【内側上腕筋間中隔】(septum intermusculare brachii mediale[L])
*medial ligament【内側靭帯】(ligamentum mediale[L])
*medial lip【内側唇】(labium mediale[L])
*medial longitudinal fasciculus【内側縦束】(fasciculus longitudinalis medialis[L])
*medial malleolar facet【内果面】(facies malleolaris medialis[L])
*medial malleolus【内果】(malleolus medialis[L])
*medial medullary lamina【内側髄板】(lamina medullaris medialis[L])‖(internal medullary lamina//lamina medullaris interna[L])
*medial meniscus【内側半月】(meniscus medialis[L])
*medial nasal branch【内側鼻枝】(rami nasales mediales[L][pl])
*medial nucleus of mammillary body【乳頭体内側核】(nucleus mamillaris medialis[L])
*medial occipitotemporal gyrus【内側後頭側頭回】(gyrus occipitotemporalis medialis[L])
*medial ocular angle【内眼角】(angulus oculi medialis[L])
*medial palpebral arteries[pl]【内側眼瞼動脈】(Aa palpebrales mediales[L])
*medial palpebral commissure【内側眼瞼交連】(commissura medialis palpebrarum[L])
*medial palpebral ligament【内側眼瞼靭帯】(ligamentum palpebrale mediale[L])
*medial patellar retinaculum【内側膝蓋支帯】(retinaculum patellae mediale[L])
*medial pectoral nerve【内側胸筋神経】(N pectoralis medialis[L])
*medial plantar artery【内側足底動脈】(A plantaris medialis[L])
*medial plantar nerve【内側足底神経】(N plantaris medialis[L])
*medial plate【内側板】(lamina medialis[L])
*medial pterygoid muscle【内側翼突筋】(M pterygoideus medialis[L])
*medial rectus muscle【内側直筋】(M rectus medialis[L])
*medial reticular nucleus【内側網様核】(nucleus reticularis medialis[L])
*medial retinal arteriole【網膜内側動脈】(arteriola medialis retinae[L])
*medial retinal venule【網膜内側静脈】(venula medialis retinae[L])
*medial solitary nucleus【孤束内側核】(nucleus medialis solitarius[L])
*medial superior artery of knee【＝medial superior genicular artery】
*medial superior genicular artery【内側上膝動脈】(A genus superior medialis[L])(superior medial genicular artery)(medial superior artery of knee)
*medial surface【内側面】(facies medialis[L])
*medial surface of arm【内側上腕面】(facies brachialis medialis[L])
*medial surface of leg【内側下腿面】(facies cruralis medialis[L])|(tibial surface of leg)(facies cruralis tibialis[L])
*medial surface of thigh【内側大腿面】(facies femoralis medialis[L])
*medial talocalcaneal ligament【内側距踵靭帯】(ligamentum talocalcaneum mediale[L])
*medial tubercle【内側結節】(tuberculum mediale[L])
*medial vastus muscle【内側広筋】(M vastus medialis[L])
*medial vestibular nucleus【前庭神経内側核】(nucleus vestibularis medialis[L])
*medial wall【内側壁】(paries medialis[L])
*medial wall【迷路壁】(labyrinthine wall; paries labyrinthicus[L])
*medial zone【内側帯】(zona medialis[L])
*median arcuate ligament【正中弓状靭帯】(ligamentum arcuatum medianum[L])
*median artery【正中動脈】(A mediana[L])
*median commissural artery【正中交通動脈】(A commissuralis mediana[L])
*median cricothyroid ligament【正中輪状甲状靭帯】(ligamentum cricothyroideum medianum[L])
*median cubital vein【正中肘静脈】(V mediana cubiti[L])
*median eminence【正中隆起】(eminentia mediana[L])
*median medullary branches[pl]【正中延髄枝】(rami medullares mediani[L][pl])
*median nerve【正中神経】(N medianus[L])
*median palatine suture【正中口蓋縫合】(sutura palatina mediana[L])
*median plane/*median sagittal plane【正中面】(planum medianum[L])
*median sacral artery【正中仙骨動脈】(A sacralis mediana[L])
*median sacral vein【正中仙骨静脈】(V sacralis mediana[L])
*median sulcus【正中溝】(sulcus medianus[L])
*median sulcus of tongue【舌正中溝】(sulcus medianus linguae[L])
*median thyrohyoid ligament【正中甲状舌骨靭帯】(ligamentum thyrohyoideum medianum[L])
*median umbilical fold【正中臍ヒダ/襞/】(plica umbilicalis mediana[L])
*mediastinal pleura【縦隔胸膜】(pleura mediastinalis[L])
*mediastinal suface【縦隔面】(facies mediastinalis[L])
*mediastinum【縦隔】([E][L])〈mediastinal a.〉
*mediastinum of testis【精巣縦隔】(mediastinum testis[L])
*medulla oblongata[E][L]【延髄】
*medullary body【髄体】(corpus medullare[L])
*medullary cone【脊髄円錐】(conus medullaris[L])
*medullary rays[pl]【髄放線】([pl] radii medullares[L][pl])
*medullary striae of fourth ventricle【第四脳室髄条】([pl] striae medullares ventriculi quarti[L][pl])
*medullopontine sulcus【延髄橋溝】(sulcus medullopontinus[L])
*membrane【膜】(membrana[L])〈membranous a.〉
*membranous ampulla【膜膨大部】(ampullae membranaceae[L][pl])〈pl membranous ampullae〉
*membranous labyrinth【膜迷路】(labyrinthus membranaceus[L])
*membranous lamina【膜性板】(lamina membranacea[L])
*membranous layer【膜様層】(stratum membranosum[L])
*membranous limbs of semicircular ducts[pl]【半規管脚】(crura membranacea[L][pl])
*membranous wall【鼓膜壁】(lateral wall)(paries membranaceus[L])
*membranous wall【膜性壁】(paries membranaceus[L])
*meningeal nerve【硬膜神経】(N meningeus[L])
*meningeal vein【硬膜静脈】(Vv meningeae[L][pl])
*mental artery【オトガイ動脈】(A mentalis[L])
*mental foramen【オトガイ孔】(foramen mentale[L])
*mental nerve【オトガイ神経】(N mentalis[L])
*mental protuberance【オトガイ隆起】(protuberantia mentalis[L])
*mental region【オトガイ部】(regio mentalis[L])
*mental spine【オトガイ棘】(spina mentalis[L])
*mental tubercle【オトガイ結節】(tuberculum mentale[L])
*mentolabial sulcus【オトガイ唇溝】(sulcus mentolabialis[L])
*mentum【オトガイ=頤】[L](chin)
*mesencephalon【中脳】(mesencephalon[L])(midbrain)
*mesentery【腸間膜】(mesenterium[L])
*mesial surface【近心面】(facies mesialis[L])
*mesocolic node【結腸間膜リンパ節】(nodi mesocolici[L][pl])
*mesocolic taenia【間膜ヒモ】(taenia mesocolica[L])
*mesogluteus muscle【＝gluteus medius】
*mesosalpinx【卵管間膜】(mesosalpinx[L])
*mesovarium【卵巣間膜】(mesovarium[L])
*metacarpal region【中手部】(regio metacarpalis[L])
*metacarpophalangeal joint【中手指節関節】(articulationes metacarpophalangeae[L])
*metacarpus【中手[骨]】(metacarpus[L])
*metatarsal region【中足部】(regio metatarsalis[L])
*metatarsophalangeal joint【中足趾節関節】(articulationes metatarsophalangeae[L][pl]) ^＝中足指節関節
*metopic suture【十字頭蓋】(sutura metopica[L])
*midaxillary line【中腋窩線】(linea axillaris media[L])
*midbrain【中脳】(mesencephalon[L])[E]
*midclavicular line【鎖骨中線】(linea medioclavicularis[L])
*middle artery of knee【＝middle genicular artery】
*middle calcaneal articular facet【＝middle facet for calcaneus】
*middle cardiac vein【中心静脈】(V cordis media[L])
*middle cerebellar peduncle【中小脳脚】(pedunculus cerebellaris medius[L])
*middle cerebral artery【中大脳動脈】([略 MCA]|A. cerebri media[L])
*middle cervical ganglion【中頚神経節】(ganglion cervicale medium[L])
*middle clinoid process【中床突起】(processus clinoideus medius[L])
*middle constrictor muscle of pharynx【中咽頭収縮筋】(M constrictor pharyngis medius[L])
*middle cranial fossa【中頭蓋窩】(fossa cranii media[L])
*middle cuneiform【中間楔状骨】(intermediate cuneiform)(os cuneiforme intermedium[L])
*middle ear【中耳】(auris media[L])
*middle ethmoidal cell【中篩骨蜂巣】(cellulae ethmoidales mediae[L][pl])
*middle facet for calcaneus【中踵骨関節面】(facies articularis calcanea media[L]//middle calcaneal articular facet†)
*middle finger【中指】(digitus medius[L]//third finger)
*middle frontal gyrus【中前頭回】(gyrus frontalis medius[L])
*middle genicular artery【中膝動脈】(A genus media[L]//middle artery of knee)
*middle gluteal muscle【＝gluteus medius】
*middle hemorrhoidal veins[pl]【中直腸静脈】(Vv rectales mediae[L][pl])(middle rectal vein)
*middle meatus of nose【中鼻道】(meatus nasi medius[L])(middle nasal meatus)
*middle mediastinum【中縦隔】(mediastinum medium[L])
*middle meningeal artery【中硬膜動脈】(A meningea media[L])
*middle meningeal vein【中硬膜静脈】(Vv meningeae mediae[L][pl])
*middle nasal concha【中鼻甲介】(concha nasalis media[L]//nasoturbinal)
*middle nasal meatus【中鼻道】(meatus nasi medius[L]//middle meatus of nose)
*middle rectal artery【中直腸動脈】(A rectalis media[L])
*middle rectal plexus【中直腸動脈神経叢】(plexus rectalis medius[L])
*middle rectal vein【中直腸静脈】(Vv rectales mediae[L][pL]//middle hemorrhoidal vein()
*middle superior alveolar branch【中上歯槽枝】(ramus alveolaris superior medius[L])
*middle suprarenal artery【中副腎動脈】(A suprarenalis media[L])
*middle talar articular surface【中距骨関節面】(facies articularis talaris media[L])
*middle temporal artery【中側頭動脈】(A temporalis media[L])
*middle temporal branch【中側頭枝】(ramus temporalis medius[L])
*middle temporal gyrus【中側頭回】(gyrus temporalis medius[L])
*middle temporal vein【中側頭静脈】(V temporalis media[L])
*middle thyroid vein【中甲状腺静脈】(Vv thyroidea mediae[L][pl])
*minor alar cartilage【小鼻翼軟骨】(cartilagines alares minores[L][pl])
*minor circulus arteriosus of iris【小虹彩動脈輪】(circulus arteriosus iridis minor[L])
*minor duodenal papilla【小十二指腸乳頭】(papilla duodeni minor[L])
*minor salivary gland【小唾液腺】(glandulae salivariae minores[L][pl])
*mobile part of nasal septum【鼻中隔可動部】(pars mobilis septi nasi[L])
*modiolus【蝸牛軸】(modiolus[L])
*molar gland【臼歯腺】(glandulae molares[L][pl]) /sg glandula molaris/
*molar tubercle【臼結節】(tuberculum molare[L])
*molecular layer【分子層】(stratum moleculare[L])
*mons[L]【丘】
*mons pubis[E][L]【恥丘】(pubic mound†)
*Montgomery's glands[pl]†【乳輪腺】(areolar glands[pl])(glandulae areolares[pl])
*motor nucleus of facial nerve【顔面神経核】(nucleus nervi facialis[L])
*mucosa【粘膜】(mucous membrane)
*mucosa of tympanic cavity【鼓室粘膜】(tunica mucosa cavitatis tympanicae[L])
*mucous gland【粘液腺】(glandula mucosa[L])
*mucous membrane【粘膜】(tunica mucosa[L])
*mucous membrane of tongue【舌粘膜】(tunica mucosa linguae[L]//lingual mucosa; mucosa of tongue)
*multifidus (muscle)【多裂筋】(Mm. multifidi[L][pl])
*muscle【筋肉｜〜筋】(musculus[L])
*muscles of auditory ossicles[pl]【耳小骨筋】(Mm. ossiculorum auditus[L][pl])(Mm. ossiculorum auditoriorum[L][pl])
*muscles of lower limb[pl]【下肢の筋】(Mm. membri inferioris[L][pl])
*muscles of neck[pl]【頚部の筋】(Mm. colli[L][pl])(Mm. cervicis[L][pl])
*muscle of terminal notch【分界切痕筋】(M incisurae terminalis[L])
*muscles of tongue[pl]【舌筋】(Mm. linguae[L][pL]//lingual muscles†
*muscular fascia【眼筋筋膜】(fasciae musculares[L][pl])
*muscular space【筋裂孔】(lacuna vasorum[L])
*musculocutaneous nerve【筋皮神経】(N musculocutaneus[L])
*musculophrenic artery【筋横隔動脈】(A musculophrenica[L])
*musculophrenic vein【筋横隔静脈】(Vv musculophrenicae[L][pl])
*musculotubal canal【筋耳管管】(canalis musculotubarius[L])
*myenteric plexus【筋層間神経叢】(plexus myentericus[L])
*mylohyoid branch【顎舌骨筋枝】(ramus mylohyoideus[L])
*mylohyoid groove【顎舌骨筋神経溝】(sulcus mylohyoideus[L])
*mylohyoid line【顎舌骨筋線】(linea mylohyoidea[L])
*mylohyoid muscle【顎舌骨筋】(M mylohyoideus[L])
*mylohyoid nerve【顎舌骨筋神経】(N mylohyoideus[L])

(N)
*nail bed【爪床】(matrix unguis[L])(nail matrix)
*nail body【爪体】(corpus unguis[L])(body of nail)
*nail fold【爪郭｜爪壁】(vallum unguis[L])(nail wall)
*nail groove【爪床小溝】(sulcus matricis unguis[L])
*nail matrix【爪床】(matrix unguis[L])(nail bed)
*nail root【爪根】(radix unguis[L])(root of nail)
*nail wall【爪郭｜爪壁】(vallum unguis[L])(nail fold)
*nasal apex【鼻尖】(apex nasi[L])
*nasal bone【鼻骨】(os nasale[L])
*nasal cartilage【鼻軟骨】(cartilago nasi[L])
*nasal cavity【鼻腔】(cavum nasi[L])
*nasal concha【鼻甲介】(concha nasalis[L])
*nasal crest【鼻稜】(crista nasalis[L])
*nasal foramen【鼻骨孔】(foramina nasalia[L][pl])〈単 foramen nasale〉
*nasal gland【鼻腺】(glandulae nasales[L][pl])
*nasal margin【鼻骨縁】(margo nasalis[L])
*nasal mucosa【鼻粘膜】(tunica mucosa nasi[L])
*nasal muscle【＝nasalis】
*nasal notch【鼻切痕】(incisura nasalis[L])
*nasal region【鼻部】(regio nasalis[L])
*nasal septum【鼻中隔】(septum nasi[L])
*nasal spine【鼻棘】(spina nasalis[L])
*nasal surface【鼻腔面】(facies nasalis[L])
*nasal vestibule【鼻前庭】(vestibulum nasi[L])
*nasalis (muscle)【鼻筋】(M nasalis[L]//nasal muscle†
*nasociliary nerve【鼻毛様体神経】(nasal nerve; N. nasociliaris[L])
*nasofrontal suture【鼻骨前頭骨縫合】(sutura nasofrontalis[L])
*nasofrontal vein【鼻前頭静脈】(V nasofrontalis[L])
*nasolabial node【鼻唇リンパ節】(nodus nasolabialis[L])
*nasolabial sulcus【鼻唇溝】(sulcus nasolabialis[L])
*nasolacrimal duct【鼻涙管】(ductus nasolacrimalis[L]//canalis nasolacrimalis[L])
*nasomaxillary suture【鼻骨上顎縫合】(sutura nasomaxillaris[L])
*nasopalatine nerve【鼻口蓋神経】(N nasopalatinus[L])
*nasopharyngeal meatus【鼻咽道】(meatus nasopharyngeus[L])
*navicular articular surface【舟状骨関節面】(facies articularis navicularis[L])
*navicular bone【＝scaphoid】
*navicular fossa【尿道舟状窩】(fossa navicularis urethrae[L])
*navicular tuberosity【舟状骨粗面】(tuberositas ossis navicularis[L])
*neck【頚】(collum[L])
*neck of bladder【膀胱頚】(cervix vesicae[L]//collum vesicae[L])
*neck of femur【大腿骨頚】(collum femoris[L]//femoral neck†
*neck of fibula【腓骨頚】(collum fibulae[L])
*neck of gallbladder【胆嚢頚】(collum vesicae biliaris[L])//collum vesicae felleae[L])
*neck of glans【亀頭頚】(collum glandis[L])
*neck of malleus【ツチ骨頚】(collum mallei[L])
*neck of mandible【下顎頚】(collum mandibulae[L]//mandibular neck†
*neck of pancreas【膵頚】(collum pancreaticus[L]//pancreatic neck†
*neck of rib【肋骨頚】(collum costae[L]//fibular neck†
*neck of talus【距骨頚】(collum tali[L])
*neocerebellum【新小脳】((neocerebellum)
*nerve【神経】(nervus[L])
*nerve of hearing【＝cochlear nerve】
*nerve of serratus anterior【長胸神経】(N thoracicus longus[L])(long thoracic nerve)
*nerve of stapedius【あぶみ骨筋神経】(N stapedius[L])
*nerve of Wrisberg【内側上腕皮神経】(N cutaneus brachii medialis[L]//medial brachial cutaneous nerve; medial cutaneous nerve of arm; lesser internal cutaneous nerve()
*nerve to lateral pterygoid【外側翼突筋神経】(N pterygoideus lateralis[L]//lateral pterygoid nerve†
*nerve to obturator internus【内閉鎖筋神経】(N musculi obturatorii interni[L])
*nerve to piriformis【梨状筋神経】(N musculi piriformis[L])
*nerve to quadratus femoris【大腿方形筋神経】(N musculi quadrati femoris[L])
*nerve to tensor tympani【鼓膜張筋神経】(Nn. tensoris tympani[L][pl])
*nervous system【神経系】(systema nervosum[L])
*neural lobe【神経葉】(lobus nervosus[L])
*nipple line【乳頭線】(mammillary line; linea mamillaris[L])
*node【節】(nodus[L])[pl nodi]
*node of ligamentum arteriosum【動脈管索リンパ節】(nodus ligamenti arteriosi[L])
*nonvisual retina【網膜盲部】(pars caeca retinae[L])
*nose【鼻】(nasus[L])
*notch【切痕】(incisura[L]//incisure)
*notch for ligamentum teres【肝円索切痕】(incisura ligamenti teretis[L])
*notch in cartilage of acoustic meatus【外耳道軟骨切痕】(incisurae cartilaginis meatus acustici[L])
*notch of cardiac apex【心尖切痕】(incisura apicis cordis[L])
*nuchal fascia【項筋膜】(fascia nuchae[L])
*nuchal ligament【項靭帯】(ligamentum nuchae[L])
*nucleus【核】(nucleus)(pl nuclei)
*nucleus accumbens【側坐核】(nucleus accumbens[L])
*nucleus ambiguus【疑核】(nucleus ambiguus[L])
*nucleus medialis cerebelli【小脳内側核】([E][L])
*nucleus of abducens nerve【外転神経核】(nucleus nervi abducentis[L])
*nucleus of accessory nerve【副神経核】(nucleus nervi accessorii[L])
*nucleus of hypoglossal nerve【舌下神経核】(nucleus nervi hypoglossi[L])
*nucleus of lens【水晶体核】(nucleus lentis[L])
*nucleus of oculomotor nerve【動眼神経核】(nucleus nervi oculomotorii[L]//oculomotor nucleus)
*nucleus of origin【起始核】(nucleus originis[L])
*nucleus of solitary tract【孤束核】(solitary nucleus; nuclei tractus solitarii[L][pl])
*nucleus of vagal nerve【迷走神経核】(nucleus nervi vagi[L])
*nutrient foramen【栄養孔】(foramen nutricium[L])

(O)
*oblique arytenoid (muscle)【斜披裂筋】(M arytenoideus obliquus[L])
*oblique cord【斜索】(chorda obliqua[L])
*oblique diameter【斜径】(diameter obliqua[L])
*oblique fissure【斜裂】(fissura obliqua[L])
*oblique head【斜頭】(caput obliquum[L])
*oblique line【斜線】(linea obliqua[L])
*oblique muscle of auricle【耳介斜筋】(M obliquus auriculae[L])
*oblique pericardial sinus【心膜斜洞】(sinus obliquus pericardii[L])
*oblique popliteal ligament【斜膝窩靭帯】(ligamentum popliteum obliquum[L])
*oblique vein of left atrium【左心房斜静脈】(V obliqua atrii sinistri[L])
*obliquus capitis inferior (muscle)【下頭斜筋】(M obliquus capitis inferior[L])(inferior oblique muscle of head†)
*obliquus capitis superior (muscle)【上頭斜筋】(M obliquus capitis superior[L])(superior oblique muscle of head†)
*obturator artery【閉鎖動脈】(A obturatoria[L])
*obturator crest【閉鎖稜】(crista obturatoria[L])
*obturator externus (muscle)【外閉鎖筋】(M obturatorius externus[L])(external obturator muscle†)
*obturator fascia【閉鎖筋膜】(fascia obturatoria[L])
*obturator foramen【閉鎖孔】(foramen obturatum[L])
*obturator groove【閉鎖溝】(sulcus obturatorius[L])
*obturator internus (muscle)【内閉鎖筋】(M obturator internus[L])(internal obturator muscle†)
*obturator nerve【閉鎖神経】(N obturatorius[L])
*obturator vein【閉鎖静脈】(Vv obturatoriae[L][pl])
*occipital angle【後頭角】(angulus occipitalis[L])
*occipital artery【後頭動脈】(A occipitalis[L])
*occipital bone【後頭骨】(os occipitale[L])
*occipital condyle【後頭顆】(condylus occipitalis[L])
*occipital diploic vein【後頭板間静脈】(V diploica occipitalis[L])
*occipital emissary vein【後頭導出静脈】(V emissaria occipitalis[L])
*occipital groove【後頭動脈溝】(sulcus arteriae occipitalis[L])
*occipital horn【後頭角】(cornu occipitale[L])
*occipital lobe【後頭葉】(lobus occipitalis[L])
*occipital node【後頭リンパ節】(nodi occipitales[L][pl])
*occipital plane【後頭平面】(planum occipitale[L])
*occipital pole【後頭極】(polus occipitalis[L])
*occipital region【後頭部】(regio occipitalis[L])
*occipital sinus【後頭静脈洞】(sinus occipitalis[L])
*occipital squama【後頭鱗】(squama occipitalis[L])
*occipital vein【後頭静脈】(V occipitalis[L])
*occipitofrontal muscle【＝occipitofrontalis】
*occipitofrontalis【後頭前頭筋】(occipitofrontalis; occipitofrontal muscle; M. occipitofrontalis[L])
*occipitomastoid suture【後頭乳突縫合】(sutura occipitomastoidea[L])
*occipitotemporal branch【後頭側頭枝】(ramus occipitotemporalis[L])
*occipitotemporal sulcus【後頭側頭溝】(sulcus occipitotemporalis[L])
*occiput【後頭】(occiput[L])
*occluded part【閉塞部】(pars occlusa[L])
*occlusal surface【咬合面】(facies occlusalis[L]//masticatory surface)
*ocular bulb【眼球】(bulbus oculi[L])(eyeball)
*ocular fundus【眼底】(fundus oculi[L])
*oculomotor nerve【動眼神経】(N oculomotorius[L])
*oculomotor nucleus【動眼神経核】(nucleus nervi oculomotorii[L])(nucleus of oculomotor nerve)
*oculus[L]【眼】(eye)
*olecranon fossa/*olecranial fossa【肘頭窩】(fossa olecrani[L])
*olfactory bulb【嗅球】(bulbus olfactorius[L])
*olfactory gland【嗅腺】(glandulae olfactoriae[L][pl])
*olfactory nerve【嗅神経】(N olfactorius[L])(Nn. olfactorii[L][pl])(first cranial nerve)
*olfactory organ【嗅覚器】(organum olfactorium[L])(organum olfactus[L])
*olfactory region【嗅部】(pars olfactoria[L])
*olfactory tract【嗅索】(tractus olfactorius[L])
*olfactory triangle【嗅三角】(trigonum olfactorium[L])
*omental eminence【(膵の)小網隆起】(tuber omentale[L])
*omental tuberosity【小網隆起】(tuber omentale[L])〈肝の〉
*omentum【大網】(omentum[L])
*omoclavicular triangle【肩甲鎖骨三角】(trigonum omoclaviculare[L])
*omohyoid muscle【肩甲舌骨筋】(M omohyoideus[L])
*opening【開口部】
*opening of aqueduct of midbrain【中脳水道口】(apertura aqueductus mesencephali[L])|(opening of cerebral aqueduct//apertura aqueductus cerebri[L])
*opening of cerebral aqueduct【中脳水道口】(apertura aqueductus cerebri[L])|(opening of aqueduct of midbrain//apertura aqueductus mesencephali[L])
*opening of coronary sinus【冠状静脈口】(ostium sinus coronarii[L])
*opening of frontal sinus【前頭洞口】(apertura sinus frontalis[L])
*opening of inferior vena cava【下大静脈口】(ostium venae cavae inferioris[L]//orifice of inferior vena cava†)
*openings of papillary ducts【乳頭孔】(foramina papillaria[L][pl])〈単 foramen papillare〉
*operculum【弁蓋】([E][L])
*ophthalmic artery【眼動脈】(A ophthalmica[L])
*ophthalmic nerve/*ophthalmic division【眼神経】(N ophthalmicus[L])
*opponens pollicis【母指対立筋】(M opponens pollicis[L])
*optic【視神経】(N opticus[L])
*optic axis【視軸】(axis opticus[L])
*optic canal【視神経管】(canalis opticus[L])
*optic chiasm/*optic chiasma【視神経交叉】(略 OC)^(chiasma opticum[L])
*optic cup【眼杯】(cupula optica[L])
*optic part of retina【網膜視部】(pars optica retinae[L])
*optic radiation【視放線】(radiatio optica[L])
*optic recess【視交叉陥凹】(recessus opticus[L])
*optic tract【視索】(tractus opticus[L])
*optic vesicle【眼胞】(vesicula optica[L]//vesicula ophthalmica[L]†)
*ora serrata【鋸状縁】(ora serrata[L])
*oral cavity【口腔】(cavitas oris[L])
*oral cavity proper【固有口腔】(cavitas oris properia[L])
*oral fissure【口裂】(rima oris[L])(oral opening)
*oral opening【口裂】(rima oris[L])(oral fissure)
*oral region【口部】(regio oralis[L])
*oral vestibule【口腔前庭】(vestibulum oris[L])
*orbicular muscle of eye〈＝orbicularis oculi〉
*orbicular muscle of mouth〈＝orbicularis oris〉
*orbicularis oculi (muscle)【眼輪筋】(M orbicularis oculi[L]//orbicular muscle of eye†
*orbicularis oris (muscle)【口輪筋】(M orbicularis oris[L]//orbicular muscle of mouth†
*orbiculus【輪】[L](orbiculi[L][pl])
*orbital branch【眼窩枝】(rami orbitales[L][pl])
*orbital fat body【眼窩脂肪体】(retrobulbar fat; corpus adiposum orbitae[L])
*orbital floor/*orbit floor【眼窩底】
*orbital margin【眼窩縁】(margo orbitalis[L])
*orbital opening【眼窩口】(aditus orbitalis[L])
*orbital part【眼窩部】(pars orbitalis[L])
*orbital plate【眼窩板】(lamina orbitalis[L])
*orbital process【眼窩突起】(processus orbitalis[L])
*orbital surface【眼窩面】(facies orbitalis[L])
*orbital tubercle【眼窩隆起】(tuberculum orbitale[L])
*orbital veins[pl]【眼窩静脈】(Vv orbitae[L][pl])
*oriens layer【上行層｜上昇層】(stratum oriens[L])
*orifice【口】(ostium[L])
*orifice of ileal papilla【回腸口】(ileal orifice; ostium ileale[L])
*orifice of inferior vena cava【下大静脈口】(ostium venae cavae inferioris[L]//opening of inferior vena cava
*orifice of pulmonary artery【肺動脈口】(ostium trunci pulmonalis[L])
*orifice of pulmonary vein【肺静脈口】(ostia veranum pulmonalium[L][pl])
*orifice of superior vena cava【上大静脈口】(ostium venae cavae superioris[L])
*orifice of vermiform appendix【虫垂口】(ostium appendicis vermiformis[L])
*os centrale【中心骨】([E][L])｜central bone†
*ossicle【小骨】(ossiculum[L])[pl ossicula]
*ostium of ureter【尿管口】(ostium ureteris[L])
*outer border of iris【大虹彩輪】(anulus iridis major[L])
*outer lip【外唇】(labium externum[L])
*outer sheath【視神経外鞘】(vagina externa[L])
*outer spiral sulcus【外ラセン溝】(sulcus spiralis externus[L])
*outer stripe【外帯】(stria externa[L])
*oval foramen【卵円孔】(foramen ovale[L])
*oval fossa【卵円窩】(fossa ovalis[L])
*oval window【卵円窓】(fenestra ovalis[L])
*ovarian artery【卵巣動脈】(A ovarica[L])
*ovarian cortex【卵巣皮質】(cortex ovarii[L])
*ovarian fossa【卵巣陥凹】(fossa ovarica[L])
*ovarian plexus【卵巣動脈神経叢】(plexus ovaricus[L])
*ovarian stroma【卵巣支質】(stroma ovarii[L])
*ovary【卵巣】(ovarium[L])
*ovum【卵】[L](ova[L][pl])

(P)
*palatal surface【口蓋面】(facies palatinalis[L])
*palate【口蓋】(palatum[L])
*palate plate【口蓋板】(lamina palatina[L])
*palatine aponeurosis【口蓋腱膜】(aponeurosis palatina[L])
*palatine bone【口蓋骨】(os palatinum[L])(palate)
*palatine crest【口蓋陵】(crista palatina[L])
*palatine gland【口蓋腺】(glandulae palatinae[L][pl])〈単 glandula palatina[L]〉
*palatine groove【口蓋溝】(sulci palatini[L][pl])〈単 sulcus palatinus[L]〉
*palatine nerve【口蓋神経】(N palatinus[L])
*palatine process【口蓋突起】(processus palatus[L])
*palatine raphe【口蓋縫線】(raphe palati[L])
*palatine rugae[pl]【横口蓋ヒダ/襞/】(rugae palatinae[L][pl])|(transverse palatine fold)(plicae palatinae transversae[L][pl])
*palatine surface【口蓋面】(facies palatina[L])
*palatine tonsil【口蓋扁桃】(tonsilla palatina[L])
*palatine torus 【口蓋隆起】(torus palatinus[L])
*palatine uvula【口蓋垂】(uvula palatina[L])
*palatine velum【口蓋帆】(velum palatinum[L])
*palatoethmoidal suture【口蓋篩骨縫合】(sutura palatoethmoidalis[L])
*palatoglossal arch【口蓋舌弓】(arcus palatoglossus[L])
*palatoglossal muscle【口蓋舌筋】(M palatoglossus[L]//glossopalatine muscle
*palatomaxillary suture【口蓋上顎縫合】(sutura palatomaxillaris[L])
*palatopharyngeal arch【口蓋咽頭弓】(arcus palatopharyngeus[L])
*palatopharyngeal muscle〈＝palatopharyngeus〉
*palatopharyngeal ridge【口蓋咽頭稜】(crista palatopharyngea[L])
*palatovaginal groove【口蓋骨鞘突溝】(sulcus palatovaginalis[L])
*palm【手掌】(palma manus[L])(vola manus[L])
*palmar aponeurosis【手掌腱膜】(aponeurosis palmaris[L])
*palmar digital veins[pl]【掌側指静脈】(Vv digitales palmares[L][pl])
*palmar metacarpal artery【掌側中手動脈】(Aa. metacarpeae palmares[L][pl])
*palmar metacarpal ligament【掌側中手靭帯】(ligamenta metacarpalia palmaria[L][pl])
*palmar region【手掌部】(regio palmaris[L]//palm; palma[L]//vola[L])
*palmaris brevis (muscle)【短掌筋】(M palmaris brevis[L]//short palmar muscle†
*palmaris longus (muscle)【長掌筋】(M palmaris longus[L]//long palmar muscle†
*palmate fold【粽状襞】(plicae palmatae[L][pl])
*palpebral branch【眼瞼枝】(rami palpebrales[L][pl])
*palpebral conjunctiva【眼瞼結膜】(tunica conjunctiva palpebrarum[L])
*palpebral fissure【眼瞼裂】(rima palpebrarum[L])
*palpebral part【眼瞼部】(pars palpebralis[L])
*palpebral veins[pl]【眼瞼静脈】(Vv palpebrales[L][pl])
*palpebronasal fold【瞼鼻ヒダ/襞/】(medial canthic fold//plica palpebronasalis[L])
*pancreas[E][L]【膵臓】〈形 pancreatic〉
*pancreatic duct【膵管】(ductus pancreaticus[L])
*pancreatic head【膵頭】(caput pancreatis[L]//head of pancreas)
*pancreatic notch【膵切痕】(incisura pancreatis[L])
*pancreatic plexus【膵神経叢】(plexus pancreaticus[L])
*pancreatic tail【膵尾】(cauda pancreatis[L]//tail of pancreas)
*pancreaticoduodenal veins[pl]【膵十二指腸静脈】(Vv pancreaticoduodenales[L][pl])
*papilla[E][L]【乳頭】
*papilla of parotid duct【耳下腺乳頭】(papilla ductus parotidei[L]//parotid papilla†//papilla parotidea[L]†)
*papillary muscles[pl]【乳頭筋】(Mm papillares[L][pl])
*para-aortic body【大動脈傍体】(corpora paraaortica[L][pl])
*paracommissural solitary nucleus【孤束交連傍核】(nucleus paracommissuralis solitarius[L])
*parahippocampal gyrus【海馬傍回】(gyrus parahippocampalis[L])
*paramedian plane【傍正中面】(plana paramediana[L])
*parametrium[E][L]【子宮傍組織】
*paranasal sinus【副鼻腔】(sinus paranasales[L][pl])
*pararectal nodes[pl]【直腸傍リンパ節】(nodi pararectales[L][pl]) ^＝肛門直腸リンパ節
*parasolitary nucleus【孤束傍核】(nucleus parasolitarius[L])
*paraterminal gyrus【終板傍回】(gyrus paraterminalis[L])
*para-umbilical veins[pl]【臍傍静脈】(Vv paraumbilicales[L][pl])
*para-urethral ducts[pl]【尿道傍管】(ductus paraurethrales[L][pl])
*paravertebral line【椎骨傍線】(linea paravertebralis[L])
*parietal bone【頭頂骨】(os parietale[L])
*parietal border【頭頂縁】(margo parietalis[L])〈側頭骨〉
*parietal cell【壁細胞】(oxyntic cell)
*parietal emissary vein【頭頂導出静脈】(V emissaria parietalis[L])
*parietal foramen【頭頂孔】(foramen parietale[L])
*parietal layer【壁側板】(lamina parietalis[L])
*parietal lobe【頭頂葉】(lobus parietal[L])
*parietal margin【頭頂縁】(margo parietalis[L])〈蝶形骨|前頭骨〉
*parietal notch【頭頂切痕】(incisura parietalis[L])
*parietal operculum【頭頂弁蓋】(operculum parietale[L])
*parietal pelvic fascia【壁側骨盤筋膜】(fascia pelvis parietalis[L])
*parieto-occipital sulcus【頭頂後頭溝】(sulcus parieto-occipitalis[L])
*paroophoron[L]【卵巣傍体】
*parotid duct【耳下腺管】(ductus parotideus[L])
*parotid fascia【耳下腺筋膜】(fascia parotidea[L])
*parotid gland【耳下腺】(glandula parotis[L])
*parotid papilla【耳下腺乳頭】(papilla parotidea[L])
*parotid region【耳下腺咬筋部】(regio parotideomasseterca[L])
*pars[L]【部】(partes[L][pl])^(part)
*pars distalis[E][L]【遠位部】
*pars intermedia[E][L]【中間部】
*pars nervosa[E][L]【神経部】
*pars tuberalis[E][L]【隆起部】
*part in canal【管内部】(pars canalis[L]) ^＝視神経管部
*patellar anastomosis【膝蓋動脈網】(rete patellare[L])
*patellar apex【膝蓋骨尖】(apex patellae[L])
*patellar ligament【膝蓋靭帯】(ligamentum patellae[L])
*patellar surface【膝蓋面】(facies patellaris[L])
*pecten of pubic bone【＝pecten pubis[L]】
*pecten pubis【恥骨櫛】(pecten ossis pubis[L]//pecten of pubic bone†) /櫛=しつ/
*patent part【開存部】(pars patens[L])
*pectinate muscles[pl]【櫛状筋】(Mm pectinati[L][pl])
*pectineal ligament【恥骨櫛靭帯】(ligamentum pectineum[L])
*pectineal line【恥骨筋線】(spiral line; linea pectinea[L])
*pectineal muscle【恥骨筋】(M pectineus[L])
*pectoral fascia【胸筋筋膜】(fascia pectoralis[L])
*pectoral girdle【上肢帯】(cingulum pectorale[L])|(shoulder girdle)(cingulum membri superioris[L])
*pectoral region【胸筋部】(regio pectoralis[L])
*pectoralis major (muscle)【大胸筋】(M pectoralis major[L])(greater pectoral muscle†)
*pelvic bone【寛骨】(hip bone)(coxal bone)(os coxae[L])
*pelvic cavity【骨盤腔】(cavitas pelvis[L])(cavum pelvis[L]†)
*pelvic diaphragm【骨盤隔膜】(pelvic floor)(diaphragma pelvis[L])(diaphragm of pelvis†)
*pelvic fascia【骨盤部の筋膜】(fascia pelvis[L])(fascia pelvica[L])
*pelvic floor【＝pelvic diaphragm】
*pelvic ganglia[pl]【骨盤神経節】(ganglia pelvica[L][pl])〈単 ganglion〉
*pelvic girdle【下肢帯】(cingulum pelvicum[L])//cingulum membri inferioris[L])
*pelvic inclination【骨盤傾斜】(inclinatio pelvis[L])
*pelvic lateral wall triangle【骨盤側壁三角】(trigonum parietale laterale pelvis[L])
*pelvic plexus【骨盤神経叢】(plexus pelvicus[L])
*pelvic splanchnic nerve【骨盤内臓神経】(Nn. splanchnici pelvini[L][pl])
*pelvic surface【前面】(facies pelvica[L])
*pelvis[E][L]【骨盤】
*penile body【陰茎体】(corpus penis[L]//body of penis)
*pennate muscle【羽状筋】(M pennatus[L])〈＝bipennate muscle; M. bipennatus[L]〉
*perforating artery of penis【陰茎貫通動脈】(Aa. perforantes penis[L][pl])
*perforating radiate arteries[pl]【放線貫通動脈】(Aa. perforantes radiatae[L][pl])
*perforating vein【貫通静脈】(Vv perforantes[L][pl])
*periarterial plexus【動脈周囲神経叢】(plexus periarterialis[L])
*pericallosal cistern【脳梁周[囲]槽】(cisterna pericallosa[L])
*pericardial cavity【心膜腔】(cavitas pericardiaca[L])
*pericardial oblique sinus【＝oblique pericardial sinus】
*pericardiophrenic artery【心膜横隔動脈】(A pericardiophrenica[L])
*pericardiophrenic veins[pl]【心膜横隔静脈】(Vv pericardiacophrenicae[L][pL])(superior phrenic vein†)
*perichoroidal space【脈絡外隙】(spatium perichoroideum[L])
*perifornical nucleus【脳弓周囲核】(nucleus perifornicalis[L])
*perilymphatic duct【外リンパ管】(ductus perilymphaticus[L])
*perineal artery【会陰動脈】(A perinealis[L])
*perineal branch【会陰枝】(rami perineales[L][pl])
*perineal membrane【会陰膜】(membrana perinei[L])^＝下尿生殖隔膜筋膜
*perineal nerves[pl]【会陰神経】(Nn perineales[L][pl])
*perineal region【会陰の部位】(regio perinealis[L])
*perinephric fat/*perirenal fat capsule【脂肪被膜】*capsula adiposa[L]
*perineum[E][L]【会陰】
*periorbita[E][L]【眼窩骨膜】
*peripheral nervous system【末梢神経系】(systema nervosum periphericum[L])
*peritendineum[E][L]【腱周膜|腱鞘†】
*peritoneal cavity【腹膜腔】(cavum peritonei[L])
*peritoneum[E][L]【腹膜】
*peroneal veins[pl]【腓骨静脈】(Vv peroneae[L][pL])(fibular vein)
*perpendicular lamina【垂直板】(lamina perpendicularis[L])
*petro-occipital fissure【錐体後頭裂】(fissura petrooccipitalis[L])
*petro-occipital synchondrosis【錐体後頭軟骨結合】(synchondrosis petrooccipitalis[L])
*petrosal branch【岩様部枝】(ramus petrosus[L])
*petrosal foramen【＝foramen petrosum[E][L]】??
*petrosal fossura【錐体小窩】(fossura petrosa[L])
*petrosphenoidal fissure【蝶錐体裂】(sphenopetrosal fissure; fissura sphenopetrosa[L])
*petrosquamous sinus【側頭錐体鱗部静脈洞】(sinus petrosquamosus[L])
*petrotympanic fissure【錐体鼓室裂】(fissura petrotympanica[L])
*phalanx【指骨|指節骨】(〈pl phalanges〉〈＝ossa digitorum[L][pl])〉
*phalanx of foot【趾骨】(ossa digitorum pedis[L][pl])
*phalanx of hand【指骨】(ossa digitorum manus[L][pl])
*pharyngeal branch【咽頭枝】(rami pharyngeales[L][pl])
*pharyngeal bursa【咽頭嚢】(bursa pharyngealis[L])(pharyngeal pouch†)
*pharyngeal cavity【咽頭腔】(cavitas pharyngis[L])〈旧 cavum pharyngis〉
*pharyngeal glands[pl]【咽頭腺】(glandulae pharyngeae[L][pl])
*pharyngeal opening of auditory tube〈＝pharyngeal orifice of auditory tube〉
*pharyngeal orifice of auditory tube【耳管咽頭口】(ostium pharyngeum tubae auditivae[L])
*pharyngeal plexus【咽頭静脈叢】(plexus pharyngeus[L])
*pharyngeal pouch†【＝pharyngeal bursa】
*pharyngeal raphe【咽頭縫線】(raphe pharyngis[L])(raphe of pharynx†)
*pharyngeal recess【咽頭陥凹】(recessus pharyngeus[L])
*pharyngeal tonsil【咽頭扁桃】(tonsilla pharyngea[L])(tonsilla pharyngealis[L])
*pharyngeal tubercle【咽頭結節】(tuberculum pharyngeum[L])
*pharyngobasilar fascia【咽頭頭底板】(fascia pharyngobasilaris[L])
*pharyngo-oesophageal constriction【咽頭食道狭窄】(constrictio pharyngo-oesophagealis[L])
*pharynx[E][L]【咽頭】
*philtrum[E][L]【人中】
*phrenic ganglion【横隔神経節】(ganglia phrenicus[L][pl])〈単 ganglion〉
*phrenic nerve【横隔神経】(N phrenicus[L])
*phrenicocoeliac part【横隔膜腹腔動脈部】(pars phrenicocoeliaca[L])
*phrenico-esophageal ligament【正中弓状靭帯】(ligamentum phrenicooesophageale[L])〈学会 phrenico-oesophageal ligament〉
*phrenicosplenic ligament【横隔脾間膜】(ligamentum phrenicosplenicum[L])
*pia mater【軟膜】((pia mater)
*pial part【軟膜部】((pars pialis[L]))
*pigmented layer【色素上皮層|上皮層】(stratum pigmentosum[L])
*pigmented layer of retina【網膜色素上皮層】(stratum pigmentosum retinae[L])
*pilus【毛｜毛髪】[L](pl pili)(=hair)
*pineal body【松果体】(corpus pineale[L])
*pineal recess【松果体陥凹】(recessus pinealis[L])
*piriform aperture【梨状口】(apertura piriformis[L])
*piriform fascia【梨状筋筋膜】(fascia musculi piriformis[L])
*piriform fossa【梨状陥凹】(piriform recess//recessus piriformis[L])
*piriform recess【梨状陥凹】(piriform fossa//recessus piriformis[L])
*piriform lobe【梨状葉】(lobus piriformis[L])
*piriform opening【＝piriform aperture】
*piriformis muscle【梨状筋】(piriform muscle†)(M piriformis[L])
*pituitary fossa【下垂体窩】(fossa hypophysialis[L]//hypophyseal fossa)
*pituitary gland【下垂体】(glandula pituitaria[L])
*plane joint【平面関節】(articulatio plana[L])
*plantar aponeurosis【足底腱膜】(aponeurosis plantaris[L])
*plantar cuboideonavicular ligament【底側立方舟靭帯】(ligamentum cuboideonaviculare plantare[L])
*plantar cuneocuboid ligament【底側楔立方靭帯】(ligamentum cuneocuboideum plantare[L])
*plantar intercuneiform ligaments[pl]【底側楔間靭帯】(ligamenta intercuneiformia plantaria[L][pl])
*plantar ligament【底側靭帯】(ligamenta plantaria[L][pl])
*plantar metatarsal artery【足底中足動脈】(Aa. metatarsales plantares[L][pl])
*plantar metatarsal ligament【底側中足靭帯】(ligamenta metatarsalia plantaria[L][pl])
*plantar metatarsal veins[pl]【底側中足静脈】(Vv metatarsales plantares[L][pl])
*plantaris (muscle)【足底筋】(M plantaris[L])
*plantar muscle【足底筋】(M plantaris[L])
*plantar region【足底部】(regio plantaris[L])
*plantar venous arch【足底静脈弓】(arcus venosus plantaris[L])
*plane suture【直線縫合】(sutura plana[L])
*platysma【広頚筋】
*pleura【胸膜】([E][L])〈pleural a.〉
*pleural cavity【胸膜腔】(cavitas pleuralis[L])//cavum pleurae[L])
*pleural cupula【胸膜頂】(cupula pleurae[L]//dome of pleura)
*pleural recess【胸膜洞】(recessus pleurales[L][pl])
*plexus【叢】([E][L])
*plexus of ductus deferens【精管神経叢】(plexus deferentialis[L]//deferential plexus()
*polar frontal artery【前頭極動脈】(A polaris frontalis[L])
*polar temporal artery【側頭極動脈】(A polaris temporalis[L])
*pole【極】(polus[L])
*pons[E][L]【橋】
*pontobulbar nucleus【橋延髄核】(nucleus pontobulbaris[L])
*pontocerebellar cistern【橋小脳槽】(cisterna pontocerebellaris[L])
*pontocerebellar fibre【橋小脳線維】(fibrae pontocerebellares[L][pl])〈fiberではなくfibreに留意〉
*pontocerebellum[E][L]【橋小脳】
*pontomesencephalic vein【橋中脳静脈】(V pontomesencephalica[L])
*popliteal artery【膝窩動脈】(A poplitea[L])
*popliteal fossa【膝窩】(fossa poplitea[L]//popliteal space)
*popliteal muscle〈＝popliteus〉
*popliteal node【膝窩リンパ節】(nodi poplitei[L][pl])
*popliteal space【膝窩】(poples[L]//popliteal fossa)
*popliteal surface【膝窩面】(facies poplitea[L])
*popliteal vein【膝窩静脈】(V poplitea[L])
*popliteus (muscle)【膝窩筋】(M popliteus[L]//popliteal muscle†)
*pore【孔】(porus[L])
*porus[L])【孔】(pore)
*porta[E][L]【門】
*porta hepatis[E][L]【肝門】
*portal vein【門脈】(V portae[L])
*postcaval node【大静脈後リンパ節】(nodi retrocavales[L][pl])//nodi postcavales[L][pl])
*postcentral sulcus【中心後溝】(sulcus postcentralis[L])
*postcommissural fibre【交連後線維】(fibrae postcommissurales[L][pl])
*posterior acoustic stria【背側聴条】(dorsal acoustic stria//stria cochlearis posterior[L])
*posterior ampullary nerve【後膨大部神経】(N ampullaris posterior[L]//inferior ampullary nerve†)
*posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve【後前腕皮神経】(N cutaneus antebrachii posterior[L]//posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm()
*posterior arch【後弓】(arcus posterior atlantis[L])
*posterior articular facet【後関節面】(facies articularis posterior[L])
*posterior attachment of linea alba【白線補束】(adminiculum linea alba[L])
*posterior auricular artery【後耳介動脈】(A auricularis posterior[L])
*posterior auricular muscle【後耳介筋】(M auricularis posterior[L])(auricularis posterior muscle)
*posterior auricular nerve【後耳介神経】(N auricularis posterior[L])
*posterior auricular vein【後耳介静脈】(V auricularis posterior[L])
*posterior axillary fold【後腋窩ヒダ/襞/】(plica axillaris posterior[L])
*posterior axillary line【後腋窩線】(linea axillaris posterior[L])
*posterior border【後縁】(margo posterior[L])
*posterior brachial cutaneous nerve【後上腕皮神経】(posterior cutaneous nerve of arm)(N cutaneus brachii posterior[L])
*posterior branch【後枝】(ramus posterior[L])
*posterior calcaneal articular facet【後踵骨関節面】(facies articularis calcanea posterior[L])
*posterior cecal artery【後盲腸枝】(A cecalis posterior[L])
*posterior caecal artery【後盲腸動脈】(A caecalis posterior[L])
*posterior cerebellomedullary cistern【後小脳延髄槽】(cisterna cerebebellomedullaris posterior[L])〈＝大槽〉
*posterior cerebral artery【後大脳動脈】(A cerebri posterior[L])
*posterior cervical plexus【後頚神経叢】(plexus cervicalis posterior[L])
*posterior chamber【後眼房】(camera camera posterior bulbi[L])
*posterior circumflex humeral artery【後上腕回旋動脈】(A circumflexa humeri posterior[L])
*posterior circumflex humeral vein【後上腕回旋静脈】(V circumflexa humeri posterior[L])
*posterior clinoid process【後床突起】(processus clinoideus posterior[L])
*posterior cochlear nucleus【蝸牛神経後核】(nucleus cochlearis posterior[L])〈＝蝸牛神経背側核〉
*posterior column【後柱】(dorsal column; columna posterior[L])
*posterior commissure[1]【後陰唇交連】(commissura labiorum posterior[L])
*posterior commissure[2]【後交連】(commisura posterior[L])//commisura epithalamica[L])
*posterior communicating artery【後交通動脈】(A communicans posterior[L])
*posterior conjunctival artery【後結膜動脈】(Aa. conjunctivales posteriores[L][pl])
*posterior cord【後神経束】(fasciculus posterior[L])
*posterior cranial fossa【後頭蓋窩】(fossa cranii posterior[L])
*posterior cricoarytenoid muscle【後輪状披裂筋】(M cricoarytenoideus posterior[L])
*posterior cruciate ligament【後十字靭帯】(ligamentum cruciatum posterius[L])
*posterior cutaneous nerve of arm【後上腕皮神経】(posterior brachial cutaneous nerve; N. cutaneus brachii posterior[L])
*posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm【後前腕皮神経】(N cutaneus antebrachii posterior[L]//posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve)
*posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh【後大腿皮神経】(posterior femoral cutaneous nerve)(N cutaneus femoris posterior[L])(small sciatic nerve†)
*posterior deep temporal artery【後深側頭動脈】(A temporalis profunda posterior[L])
*posterior ethmoidal artery【後篩骨動脈】(A ethmoidalis posterior[L])
*posterior ethmoidal cell【後篩骨蜂巣】(cellulae ethmoidales posteriores[L][pl])
*posterior ethmoidal foramen【後篩骨孔】(foramen ethmoidale posterius[L])
*posterior ethmoidal nerve【後篩骨神経】(N ethmidalis posterior[L])
*posterior external arcuate fiber【後外弓状線維】(dorsal external arcuate fiber; fibrae arcuatae externae posteriores[L][pl])〈学会英名はfibre〉
*posterior external jugular vein【後外頚静脈】(V jugularis externa posterior[L])〈学会用語ではない〉
*posterior external vertebral venous plexus【後外椎骨静脈叢】(plexus venosus vertebralis externus posterior[L])
*posterior extremity【後端】(extremitas posterior[L])
*posterior femoral cutaneous nerve【後大腿皮神経】(posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh//N cutaneus femoris posterior[L]//small sciatic nerve†)
*posterior fold of malleus【後ツチ骨ヒダ/襞/】(plica mallearis posterior[L])
*posterior funiculus【後索】(dorsal funiculus)(funiculus posterior[L])
*posterior funiculus proprius【後索固有束】(dorsal funiculus proprius)(funiculus proprius posterior[L])
*posterior gluteal line【後殿筋線】(linea glutea posterior[L])
*posterior gray commissure【後灰白交連】(dorsal gray commissure; commissura grisea posterior[L])〈学会 grey〉
*posterior horn【後角】(dorsal horn//cornu posterius[L])
*posterior humeral circumflex artery【＝posterior circumflex humeral artery】
*posterior hypothalamic area/*posterior hypothalamic region【視床下部後野｜視床下部後域】(area hypothalamica posterior[L])
*posterior inferior cerebellar artery【後下小脳動脈】(A cerebelli inferior posterior[L])
*posterior inferior iliac spine【下後腸骨棘】(spina iliaca posterior inferior[L])
*posterior intermediate sulcus【後中間溝】(dorsal intermediate sulcus; sulcus intermedius posterior[L])
*posterior interosseous nerve【後前腕骨間神経|後骨間神経】(N interosseus antebrachii posterior[L])
*posterior interventricular branch【後室間枝】(ramus interventricularis posterior[L])
*posterior interventricular sulcus【後室間溝】(sulcus interventricularis posterior[L])
*posterior interventricular groove〈＝posterior interventricular sulcus〉
*posterior interventricular sulcus【後室間溝】(sulcus interventricularis posterior[L]//posterior interventricular groove†
*posterior labial branch【後陰唇枝】(rami labiales posteriores[L][pl])
*posterior labial nerve【後陰唇神経】(Nn. labiales posteriores[L][pl])
*posterior lacrimal crest【後涙嚢稜】(crista lacrimalis posterior[L])
*posterior lateral nasal artery【外側後鼻枝】(Aa. nasales posteriores laterales[L][pl])
*posterior limb【後脚】(crus posterior[L])
*posterior limiting lamina【後境界板】(lamina limitans posterior[L])
*posterior lip【後唇】(labium posterius[L])
*posterior lobe【後葉】(lobus posterior[L])
*posterior lobe of cerebellum【小脳後葉】(lobus cerebelli posterior[L])
*posterior longitudinal ligament【後縦靭帯】(ligamentum longitudinale posterius[L])
*posterior median line【後正中線】(linea mediana posterior[L])
*posterior median septum【後正中中隔】(dorsal median septum//septum medianum posterius[L])
*posterior median sulcus【後正中溝】(dorsal median sulcus//sulcus medianus posterior[L])
*posterior mediastinum【後縦隔】(mediastinum posterius[L])
*posterior membranous ampulla【外側膜膨大部】(ampulla membranacea lateralis[L])
*posterior meningeal artery【後硬膜動脈】(A meningea posterior[L])
*posterior meniscofemoral ligament【後半月大腿靭帯】(ligamentum meniscofemorale posterius[L])
*posterior nasal spine【後鼻棘】(spina nasalis posterior[L])
*posterior nuclear complex of thalamus【視床後核群】(nuclei posteriores thalami[L][pl])
*posterior nucleus【後核】(dorsal nucleus//nucleus posterior[L])
*posterior nucleus of vagal nerve【迷走神経背側核】(nucleus posterior nervi vagi[L])‖(dorsal nucleus of vagal nerve//nucleus dorsalis nervi vagi[L])
*posterior palpebral margin【後眼瞼縁】(limbus posterior palpebrae[L])
*posterior paraventricular nucleus【後室傍核】(nucleus paraventricularis posterior[L])
*posterior parietal artery【後頭頂動脈】(A parietalis posterior[L])
*posterior part of lateral funiculus【側索後部】(pars posterior funiculi lateralis[L])
*posterior part of liver//posterior liver【肝後部】(pars posterior hepatis[L])
*posterior pole【後極】(polus posterior[L])
*posterior talar articular surface【後距骨関節面】(facies articularis talaris posterior[L])
*posterior process (of talus)【距骨後突起】(processus posterior tali[L])
*posterior radicular artery【後根動脈】(A radicularis posterior[L])
*posterior rami[pl]【後枝】(rami posteriores[pl])‖(dorsal rami[pl]//rami dorsales[L][pl])
*posterior recess【後鼓膜陥凹】(recessus posterior[L])
*posterior region of elbow【後肘部】(regio cubitalis posterior[L]//posterior cubital region†)
*posterior region of knee【後膝部】(regio genu posterior[L])
*posterior region of wrist【後手根部】(regio carpalis posterior[L])
*posterior root【後根】(dorsal root; radix posterior[L])|(sensory root; radix sensoria[L])
*posterior scalene muscle【後斜角筋】(M scalenus posterior[L]//scalenus posterior muscle)
*posterior sacral foramen【後仙骨孔】(foramina sacralia posteriora[L][pl])
*posterior sacro-iliac ligament【後仙腸靭帯】(ligamentum sacroiliacum posterior[L])
*posterior scrotal branch【後陰嚢枝】(rami scrotales posteriores[L][pl])
*posterior scrotal nerve【後陰嚢神経】(Nn. scrotales posterior[L][pl])
*posterior scrotal vein【後陰嚢静脈】(Vv scrotales posterior[L][pl])
*posterior segment【眼球後区｜後区域】(segmentum posterius[L])
*posterior segmental artery【後区動脈】(A segmenti posterioris[L])
*posterior semicircular duct【後半規管】(ductus semicircularis posterior[L])
*posterior septal branch【中隔後鼻枝】(rami septales posteriores[L][pl])
*posterior sinus【後洞】(sinus posterior[L])
*posterior spinal artery【後脊髄動脈】(A spinalis posterior[L])
*posterior spinal vein【後脊髄静脈】(Vv spinales posteriores[L][pl])
*posterior sternoclavicular ligament【後胸鎖靭帯】(ligamentum sternoclavicularis posterius[L])
*posterior superior alveolar artery【後上歯槽動脈】(A alveolaris superior posterior[L])
*posterior superior alveolar nerve【後上歯槽神経】(Nn. alveolares superior posterior[L][pl])(posterior superior dental nerve)
*posterior superior dental nerve【後上歯槽神経】(Nn. alveolares superior posterior[L][pl])(posterior superior alveolar nerve)
*posterior superior iliac spine【上後腸骨棘】(spina iliaca posterior superior[L])
*posterior superior lateral nasal branches[pl]【外側上後鼻枝】(rami nasales posteriores superiores laterales[L][pl])〈神経〉
*posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal vein【後上膵十二指腸静脈】(V pancreaticoduodenalis superior posterior[L])
*posterior superior iliac spine【上後腸骨棘】(spina iliaca posterior superior[L])
*posterior surface【背側面】(facies posterior[L])
*posterior surface of arm【後上腕面】(facies brachialis posterior[L])
*posterior surface of eyelid【眼瞼後面】(facies posterior palpebrae[L])
*posterior surface of leg【後下腿面】(facies cruralis posterior[L])
*posterior surface of thigh【後大腿面】(facies femoris posterior[L])
*posterior temporal diploic vein【後側頭板間静脈】(V diploica temporalis posterior[L])
*posterior tibial artery【後脛骨動脈】(A tibialis posterior[L])
*posterior tibial recurrent artery【後脛骨反回動脈】(A recurrens tibialis posterior[L])
*posterior tibial vein【後脛骨静脈】(Vv tibialis posteriores[L][pl])
*posterior tibial muscle【＝tibialis posterior】
*posterior tympanic artery【後鼓室動脈】(A tympanica posterior[L])
*posterior vagal trunk【後迷走神経幹】(truncus vagalis posterior[L])
*posterior vaginal column【後皺柱】(columna rugarum posterior[L])
*posterior vein of left ventricle【左心室後静脈】(V posterior ventriculi sinistri[L])
*posterior vestibular branch【後前庭枝】(ramus vestibularis posterior[L])
*posterior vestibular vein【後前庭静脈】(V vestibularis posterior[L])
*posterior wall【後壁】(paries posterior[L])
*posterolateral fissure【後外側裂】(fissura posterolateralis[L])
*posterolateral nucleus【後外側核】(nucleus posterolateralis[L]) ^＝背外側核
*posterolateral sulcus【後外側溝】(dorsolateral sulcus//sulcus posterolateralis[L])
*posteromedial frontal branch【後内側前頭枝】(ramus frontalis posteromedialis[L])
*postlaminar part【篩板後部】(pars postlaminaris[L])
*postremal chamber【硝子体眼房】(camera postrema[L])|(vitreous chamber)(camera vitrea[L])
*precaecocolic fascia【盲結腸前筋膜】(fascia precaecocolica[L])
*precentral fissure【中心小葉前裂】(fissura precentralis[L]) ^＝小舌後裂
*precentral gyrus【中心前回】(gyrus precentralis[L])
*precentral sulcus【中心前溝】(sulcus precentralis[L])
*prechiasmatic sulcus【前視交叉溝】(sulcus prechiasmaticus[L])
*precommissural septal nucleus【交連前中隔核】(nucleus septalis precommissuralis[L])
*pre-epiglottic fat body【前喉頭蓋脂肪体】(corpus adiposum preepiglotticum[L])
*prefrontal artery【前頭前動脈】(A prefrontalis[L])
*pregeniculate nucleus【膝状体前核】(nucleus pregeniculatus[L])
*prelaryngeal node【喉頭前リンパ節】(nodi prelaryngei[L][pl])
*prelaminar part【篩板前部】(pars prelaminaris[L])
*preoccipital notch【後頭前切痕】(incisura preoccipitalis[L])
*preoptic area【視索前野|視索前域】(area preoptica[L])
*prepericardial node【心膜前リンパ節】(nodi prepericardiaci[L][pl])
*prepharyngeal node【喉頭前リンパ節】(nodi prepharyngei[L][pl])
*prepuce【包皮】 (foreskin//preputium[L])
*prepuce of clitoris【陰核包皮】(preputium clitoridis[L])
*prepyloric vein【幽門前静脈】(V prepylorica[L])
*presacral fascia【仙骨前筋膜】(fascia presacralis[L])
*pretracheal layer【気管前葉】(lamina pretrachealis[L])
*prevertebral layer【椎前葉】(lamina prevertebralis[L])
*prevertebral node【脊椎前リンパ節】(nodi prevertebrales[L][pl])
*prevertebral part【椎骨前部】(pars prevertebralis[L])
*primary spermatocyte【第一次精母細胞】(
*principal artery of thumb【母指主動脈】(A princeps pollicis[L])
*principal division【主部】(pars principalis[L])
*principal gastric gland【固有胃腺｜胃底腺】(glandulae gastricae propriae[L])
*principal olivary nucleus【主オリーブ核】(nucleus olivaris principalis[L])
*procerus muscle【鼻根筋】(M procerus[L]//M. pyramidalis nasi[L])
*process【突起】(processus[L])[pl processus]
*profunda femoris vein【大腿深静脈】(deep vein of thigh//V profunda femoris[L]//deep femoral vein+%)
*prominence【隆起】(prominentia[L])
*prominence of facial canal【顔面神経隆起】(prominentia canalis facialis[L])
*prominent vessel†【隆起血管】(vas prominens[E][L])
*pronator teres muscle【円回内筋】(M pronator teres[L])
*pronator tuberosity【回内筋粗面】(tuberositas pronatoria[L])
*proper hepatic artery【固有肝動脈】(A hepatica propria[L])
*proper ligament of ovary【固有卵巣索】(ligamentum ovarii proprium[L]//utero-ovarian ligament)
*proper membrane of semicircular duct【半規管固有膜】(membrana properia ductus semicircularis[L])
*proper palmar digital artery【固有掌側指動脈】(Aa. digitales palmares propriae[L])
*proper plantar digital artery【固有底側趾動脈】(Aa. digitales plantares propriae[L])
*prostate apex【前立腺尖】(apex prostatae[L])
*prostatic branch【前立腺枝】(rami prostatici[L][pl])
*prostatic ductules[pl]【前立腺管】(ductuli prostatici[L][pl])〈学会 prostatic duct〉
*prostatic sinus【前立腺洞】(sinus prostaticus[L])
*prostatic urethra【前立腺部】(pars prostatica[L])
*prostatic utricle【前立腺小室】(utriculus prostaticus[L])
*prostatic venous plexus【前立腺静脈叢】(plexus venosus prostaticus[L])
*protuberance【隆起】(protuberantia[L])
*proximal radioulnar joint【上橈尺関節】(articulatio radioulnaris proximalis[L])
*psoas minor (muscle)【小腰筋】(M psoas minor[L])
*pterygoid canal【翼突管】(canalis pterygoideus[L])
*pterygoid canal artery【翼突管動脈】(A canalis pterygoidei[L]//artery of pterygoid canal; Vidian artery
*pterygoid fossa【翼突窩】(fossa pterygoidea[L])
*pterygoid fovea【翼突筋窩】(fovea pterygoidea[L])
*pterygoid hamulus【翼突鈎】(hamulus pterygoideus[L])
*pterygoid notch【翼突切痕】(incisura pterygoidea[L])
*pterygoid plexus【翼突筋静脈叢】(plexus pteryoideus[L])
*pterygoid process【翼状突起】(processus pterygoideus[L])
*pterygomandibular raphe【翼突下顎縫線】(raphe pterygomandibularis[L])
*pterygomaxillary fissure【翼上顎裂|蝶顎裂】([略 Ptm]｜fissura pterygomaxillaris[L])
*pterygomeningeal artery【翼突硬膜動脈】(A pterygomeningea[L])
*pterygopalatine fossa【翼口蓋窩】(fossa pterygopalatina[L])
*pterygopalatine ganglion【翼口蓋神経節】(ganglion pterygopalatinum[L])
*pubic arch【恥骨弓】(arcus pubis[L])
*pubic bone【恥骨】(os pubis[L])
*pubic branch【恥骨枝】(ramus pubicus[L])
*pubic crest【恥骨稜】(crista pubica[L])
*pubic mound【＝mons pubis】
*pubic region【恥骨部】(regio pubica[L])
*pubic tubercle【恥骨結節】(tuber pubicum[L])
*pubic vein【恥骨静脈】(V pubis[L])
*pubocervical ligament【恥骨頚靭帯】(ligamentum pubocervicale[L])
*pubofemoral ligament【恥骨大腿靭帯】(ligamentum pubofemorale[L])
*puborectalis (muscle)【恥骨直腸筋】(puborectalis[L]//puborectal muscle†
*pubovesicalis (muscle)【恥骨膀胱筋】(M pubovesicalis[L])
*pudendal cleft【陰裂】(rima pudendi[L]//pudendal fissure†
*pudendal fissure【＝pudendal cleft】
*pudendal nerve【陰部神経】(N pudendus[L])
*pulmonary alveolus†【肺胞】(alveoli pulmonis[pl])〈学会英名は/alveoli/〉
*pulmonary apex【肺尖】(lung apex))(apex pulmonis[L])
*pulmonary ligament【肺間膜】(ligamentum pulmonale[L])
*pulmonary pleura【肺胸膜】(pleura pulmonalis[L])‖visceral pleura (pleura visceralis[L])
*pulmonary trunk【肺動脈幹】(truncus pulmonalis[L])
*pulmonary trunk sinus〈＝sinus of pulmonary trunk〉
*pulmonary valve【肺動脈弁】(valva trunci pulmonalis[L])
*pulmonary veins[pl]【肺静脈】(Vv pulmonales[L][pl])
*pulp【髄】(pulpa[L])
*pulpa【髄】[L]〈＝pulp〉
*pupillary margin【瞳孔縁】(margo pupillaris[L])
*pupillary orifice【瞳孔】(pupil; pupilla[L])
*putamen【被核】([E][L])
*pyloric antrum【幽門洞】(antrum pyloricum[L])
*pyloric branch【幽門枝】(ramus pyloricus[L])
*pyloric canal【幽門管】(canalis pyloricus[L])
*pyloric gland【幽門腺】(glandulae pyloricae[L][pl])
*pyloric node【幽門リンパ節】(nodi pylorici[L])
*pyloric orifice【幽門口】(ostium pyloricum[L]//gastroduodenal orifice)
*pyloric part【幽門部】(pars pylorica[L])
*pyloric sphincter【幽門括約筋】(M sphincter pyloricus[L])
*pyloric vein【幽門静脈】(V pylorus[L])
*pylorus【幽門】(pylorus[L])
*pyramid of medulla oblongata【延髄錐体】(pyramis medullae oblongatae[L])(pyramis bulbi[L])
*pyramidal muscle//pyramidalis muscle【錐体筋】(M pyramidalis[L])
*pyramidal muscle of auricle【耳介錐体筋】(M pyramidalis auriculae[L])
*pyramidal process【錐体突起】(processus pyramidalis[L])

(Q)
*quadrate ligament【方形靱帯】(ligamentum quadratum[L])
*quadrate lobe【方形葉】(lobus quadratus[L])
*quadrate muscle of lower lip〈＝depressor muscle of lower lip〉
*quadrate part【方形部】(pars quadrata[L])
*quadrate tubercle【方形結節】(tuberculum quadratum[L])
*quadratus femoris (muscle)【大腿方形筋】(M quadratus femoris[L])
*quadratus lumborum (muscle)【腰方形筋】(M quadratus lumborum[L])
*quadratus plantae (muscle)【足底方形筋】(M quadratus plantae[L])|(flexor accessorius)(M flexor accessorius[L])
*quadriceps femoris (muscle)【大腿四頭筋】(M quadriceps femoris[L])(quadriceps muscle of thigh†)

(R)
*radial artery【橈骨動脈】(A radialis[L])
*radial artery of index finger【示指橈側動脈】(A radialis indicis[L])
*radial border【橈側縁】(margo radialis[L])〈＝外側縁〉
*radial fibers[pl]【放線状線維】(fibrae radiales[L][pl])
*radial flexor muscle of wrist【橈側手根屈筋】(M flexor carpi radialis[L])
*radial fossa【橈骨窩】(fossa radialis[L])
*radial groove【橈骨神経溝】(groove for radial nerve; sulcus nervi radialis[L])
*radial head【橈骨頭】(caput radiale[L])
*radial nerve【橈骨神経】(N radialis[L])
*radial notch【橈骨切痕】(incisura radialis[L])
*radial tuberosity【橈骨粗面】(tuberositas radii[L])
*radial veins[pl]【橈骨静脈】(Vv radiales[L][pl])
*radiate carpal ligament【放線状手根靭帯】(ligamentum carpi radiatum[L])
*radiate layer【放線層|放線状層】(stratum radiatum[L])
*radiate ligament of head of rib【放線状肋骨頭靭帯】(ligamentum capitis costae radiatum[L])
*radiate sternocostal ligament【放線状胸肋靭帯】(ligamenta sternocostalia radiata[L][pl])
*radiation【放線】(radiatio[L])
*radiation of corpus callosum【脳梁放線】(radiatio corporis callosi[L])(corpus callosum radiation)
*radicular pulp【歯根髄】(pulpa radicularis[L])
*radii lentis【水晶体放線】(radii lentis[L][pl])
*radius【橈骨】(radius[L])
*radix[L]【根】(root)
*ramus[L]【枝】(branch) /pl rami/
*ramus of ischium【坐骨枝】(ramus ossis ischii[L])
*ramus of mandible【下顎枝】(ramus mandibulae[L])(mandibular ramus)
*raphe[E][L]【縫線】
*raphe of medulla oblogata【延髄縫線】(raphe medullae oblogatae[L])
*raphe of penis【陰茎縫線】(raphe penis[L])
*raphe of pharynx【咽頭縫線】(raphe pharyngis[L])(pharyngeal raphe)
*raphe of scrotum【陰嚢縫線】(raphe scroti[L])(scrotal raphe)
*recess【陥凹】(recessus[L])(pl recessus)
*recurrent meningeal branch【反回硬膜枝】(ramus meningeus recurrens[L])
*rectal ampulla【直腸膨大部】(ampulla recti[L])
*rectal stalk【外側直腸靭帯】(lateral ligament of rectum//ligamentum recti laterale[L])
*rectococcygeal muscle【直腸尾骨筋】(M rectococcygeus[L])
*rectoperinealis (muscle)【直腸会陰筋】(M rectoperinealis[L]) ^＝上直腸尿道筋
*rectoprostatic fascia【直腸前立腺筋膜】(fascia rectoprostatica[L])〈♂〉^＝直腸膀胱中隔
*rectosacral fascia【直腸仙骨筋膜】(fascia rectosacralis[L])
*recto-urethralis (muscle)【直腸尿道筋】(M rectourethralis[L]//rectourethral muscle†
*recto-urethralis inferior (muscle)【下直腸尿道筋】(M rectourethralis inferior[L])〈＝肛門会陰筋〉
*recto-urethralis superior (muscle)【上直腸尿道筋】(M rectourethralis superior[L])|(rectoperinealis)(M rectoperinealis[L])
*recto-uterine fold【直腸子宮ヒダ/襞/】(plica rectouterina[L])
*recto-uterine ligament【直腸子宮靭帯|子宮仙骨靭帯】(ligamentum rectouterium[L]//uterosacral ligament†
*recto-uterine muscle|rectouterine muscle【直腸子宮筋】(M rectouterinus[L])
*rectovaginal fascia【直腸膣筋膜】(fascia rectovaginalis[L])〈♀〉〈＝直腸膣中隔〉
*rectovaginal septum【直腸膣中隔】(septum rectovaginale[L]))〈♀〉〈＝直腸膣筋膜〉
*rectovesical septum【直腸膀胱中隔】(septum rectovesicale[L])〈♂〉〈＝直腸前立腺筋膜〉
*rectovesicalis (muscle)【直腸膀胱筋】(M rectovesicalis[L])
*rectum【直腸】(rectum[L])
*rectus capitis anterior (muscle)【前頭直筋】(M rectus capitis anterior[L]//anterior rectus muscle of head†
*rectus capitis lateralis (muscle)【外側頭直筋】(M rectus capitis lateralis[L]//lateral rectus muscle of head†
*rectus capitis posterior major (muscle)【大後頭直筋】(M rectus capitis posterior major[L])
*rectus femoris (muscle)【大腿直筋】(M rectus femoris[L])(rectus muscle of femur†)(rectus muscle of thigh†)
*rectus muscle of abdomen【腹直筋】(M rectus abdominis[L])
*rectus muscle of femur【＝rectus femoris】
*rectus muscle of thigh【＝rectus femoris】
*rectus sheath【腹直筋鞘】(vagina musculi recti abdominis[L])
*recurrent interosseous artery【反回骨間動脈】(A interossea recurrens[L])
*recurrent laryngeal nerve【反回神経】(N laryngeus recurrens[L]//recurrent nerve()
*recurrent nerve【反回神経】(N laryngeus recurrens[L]//recurrent laryngeal nerve()
*recurrent radial artery【橈側反回動脈】(A recurrens radialis[L])
*recurrent ulnar artery【尺側反回動脈】(A recurrens ulnaris[L])
*red bone marrow【赤色骨髄】(medulla ossium rubra[L])
*red nucleus【赤核】(nucleus ruber[L])
*reflected ligament【反転靭帯】(ligamentum reflexum[L])
*region【部】(regio[L])[pl regiones]
*renal arteries[pl]【腎の動脈】(Aa renis[L][pl])
*renal artery【腎動脈】(A renalis[L])
*renal column【腎柱】(columnae renales[L][pl])
*renal corpuscle【腎小体】(corpusculum renis[L])[pl corpuscula renis]
*renal cortex【腎皮質】(cortex renalis[L])
*renal crest【腎稜】(crista renalis[L])
*renal fascia【腎被膜】(fascia renalis[L])
*renal ganglion【腎神経節】(ganglia renalia[L][pl])〈pl renal ganglion〉
*renal impression【腎圧痕】(impressio renalis[L])
*renal medulla【腎髄質】(medulla renis[L])
*renal papilla【腎乳頭】(papilla renalis[L])
*renal pelvis【腎盂】(pelvis renalis[L])
*renal plexus【腎神経叢】(plexus renalis[L])
*renal pyramid【腎錐体】(pyramis renalis[L])[pl pyramides renales]
*renal segment【腎区域】(segmenta renalia[L][pl])
*renal sinus【腎洞】(sinus renalis[L])
*renal tubule【尿細管】(tubuli renales[L][pl])
*renal veins[pl]【腎静脈】(Vv renales[L][pl])
*respiratory bronchiole【呼吸細気管支】(bronchioli respiratorii[L][pl])
*respiratory region【呼吸部】(pars respiratoria[L])
*respiratory system【呼吸器系】(systema respiratorium[L])
*restiform body【索状体】(corpus restiform[L])
*rete mirabile[E][L]【怪網】
*rete testis[E][L]【精巣網】
*reticular formation【網様体】(formatio reticularis[L])
*reticular layer【網状層】(stratum reticulare[L])
*reticular membrane【網状膜】(membrana reticularis[L])
*retina[E][L]【網膜】
*retinaculum[E][L]【支帯】
*retinaculum caudale[E][L]【尾骨支帯】
*retinacula unguis[E][L][pl]【爪支帯】
*retinal blood vessel【網膜血管】(vasa sanguinea retinae[L])
*retinohypothalamic tract【網膜視床下部】(tractus retinohypothalamicus[L])
*retrobulbar fat【眼窩脂肪体】(orbital fat body//corpus adiposum orbitae[L])
*retroduodenal arteries[pl]【十二指腸後動脈】(Aa. retroduodenales[L][pl])
*retromandibular vein【下顎後静脈】(V retromandibularis[L])
*retromolar fossa【臼後窩】(fossa retromolaris[L])
*retromolar triangle【臼後三角】(trigonum retromolare[L])
*retroperitoneal space【腹膜後隙】(spatium retroperitoneale[L])
*retropyloric node【幽門後リンパ節】(nodi retropylorici[L][pl])
*retrozonular space【小帯後隙】(spatium retrozonulare[L])
*rhombencephalon[E][L]【菱脳】(＝hindbrain)
*rhomboid fossa【菱形窩】(fossa rhomboidea[L])
*rhomboid major (muscle)【大菱形筋】(M rhomboideus major[L]//greater rhomboid muscle†
*rhomboid minor (muscle)【小菱形筋】(M rhomboideus minor[L]//lesser rhomboid muscle†
*rhomboid nucleus【菱形核】(nucleus commissuralis rhomboidalis[L])
*rib【肋骨】(costa[L][pl costae])
*rib cage【胸郭】(thorax[L]//thoracic cage)?
*right atrioventricular orifice【右房室口】(ostium atrioventriculare dextrum[L])
*right atrioventricular valve【右房室弁】(valva atrioventricularis dextra[L])^＝tricuspidal valve??
*right atrium【右心房】(atrium dextrum[L])
*right colic vein【右結腸静脈】(V colica dextra[L])
*right coronary artery【右冠状動脈】(A coronaria dextra[L])
*right crus【右脚】(crus dextrum[L])
*right gastric artery【右胃動脈】(A gastrica dextra[L])
*right gastric vein【右胃静脈】(V gastrica dextra[L])
*right gastroepiploic artery【右胃大網動脈】(A gastroepiploica dextra[L])
*right inferior pulmonary vein【右下肺静脈】(V pulmonalis inferior dextra[L])
*right hepatic vein【右肝静脈】(V hepatica dextra[L])
*right lateral division【右外側区】(divisio lateralis dextra[L])
*right lung【右肺】(pulmo dexter[L])
*right main bronchus【右主気管支】(bronchus principalis dexter[L])
*right marginal branch【右縁枝】(ramus marginalis dexter[L])
*right medial division【右内側区】(divisio medialis dextra[L])
*right ovarian vein【右卵巣静脈】(V ovarica dextra[L])
*right part of liver//right liver【右肝部】(pars hepatis dextra[L])
*right pulmonary artery【右肺動脈】(A pulmonalis dextra[L])
*right pulmonary surface【右肺面】(facies pulmonalis dextra[L])
*right pulmonary vein【右肺静脈】(Vv pulmonales dextrae[L][pl])
*right superior intercostal vein【右上肋間静脈】(V intercostalis superior dextra[L])
*right superior pulmonary vein【右上肺静脈】(V pulmonalis superior dextra[L])
*right suprarenal vein【右副腎静脈】(V suprarenalis dextra[L])
*right testicular vein【右精巣静脈】(V testicularis dextra[L])
*right thoracic duct【右胸管】(ductus thoracicus dexter[L])
*right triangular ligament【右三角間膜】(ligamentum triangulare dextrum[L])
*right ventricle【右心室】(ventriculus dexter[L])
*roof of fourth ventricle【第四脳室蓋】(tegmen ventriculi quarti[L])
*roof plate【蓋板】(lamina dorsalis[L])
*root【根】(radix[L])
*root apex of tooth【歯根尖|根尖】(apex radicis dentis[L])
*root of lung【肺根】(radix pulmonis[L])
*root of nail【爪根】(radix unguis[L]//nail root)
*root of penis【陰茎根】(radix penis[L])
*root of tongue【舌根】(radix linguae[L])
*rostrum[E][L]【吻】
*rostrum of corpus callosum【脳梁吻】(rostrum corporis callosi[L])
*rotator muscle【回旋筋】(M rotator[L]) /複 Mm rotatores/
*round ligament of liver【肝円索】(ligamentum teres hepatis[L])
*round ligament of uterus【子宮円索】(ligamentum teres uteri[L])

(S)
*sacciform recess【嚢状陥凹】(recessus sacciformis[L])
*saccular recess【卵形嚢陥凹】(recessus saccularis[L])|(spherical recess)(recessus sphericus[L])
*sacculus【球状嚢】[L]
*saccus【嚢】[L][pl sacci]
*sacral canal【仙骨管】(canalis sacralis[L])
*sacral cornu【仙骨角】(sacral horn; cornu sacrale[L])
*sacral flexure【仙骨曲】(flexura sacralis[L])
*sacral ganglion【仙骨神経節】(ganglia sacralia[L][pl])
*sacral hiatus【仙骨裂孔】(hiatus sacralis[L])
*sacral horn【仙骨角】(sacral cornu; cornu sacrale[L])
*sacral kyphosis【仙骨部後彎】(kyphosis sacralis[L])
*sacral node【仙骨リンパ節】(nodi sacrales[L][pl])
*sacral plexus【仙骨神経叢】(plexus sacralis[L])
*sacral splanchnic nerve【仙骨内臓神経】(Nn. splanchnici sacrales[L][pl])
*sacral tuberosity【仙骨粗面】(tuberositas ossis sacri[L])
*sacral venous plexus【仙骨静脈叢】(plexus venosus sacralis[L])
*sacred bone〈＝sacrum〉
*sacro-iliac joint【仙腸関節】(articulatio sacroiliaca[L])
*sacropelvic surface【仙骨盤面】(facies sacropelvica[L])
*sacrospinal ligament〈＝sacrospinous ligament〉
*sacrospinal muscle【仙棘筋】(M sacrospinalis[L])
*sacrospinous ligament【仙棘靭帯】(ligamentum sacrospinale[L])
*sacrotuberal ligament【仙結節靭帯】(ligamentum sacrotuberale[L])
*sacrum【仙骨】(os sacrum[L]//sacred bone†〈sacral a.〉
*saddle joint【鞍関節】(articulatio sellaris[L])
*sagittal border【矢状縁】(margo sagittalis[L])
*sagittal plane【矢状面】(plana sagittalia[L])
*sagittal suture【矢状縫合】(sutura sagittalis[L])
*salpingopharyngeal fold【耳管咽頭ヒダ/襞/】(plica salpingopharyngea[L])
*salpingopharyngeus【耳管咽頭筋】(M salpingopharyngeus[L])
*saphenous nerve【伏在神経】(N saphenus[L])
*saphenous opening【伏在裂孔】(hiatus saphenus[L])
*sartorius (muscle)【縫工筋】(M sartorius[L])
*scalene tubercle【前斜角筋結節】(tuberculum musculi scaleni anterioris[L])
*scalenus minimus (muscle)【最小斜角筋】(M scalenus minimus[L])
*scalenus posterior (muscle)【後斜角筋】(posterior scalene; M. scalenus posterior[L])
*scaphoid【舟状骨】(os scaphoideum[L]//scaphoid bone†
*scaphoid bone〈＝scaphoid〉
*scaphoid fossa【舟状窩】(fossa scaphoidea[L]//navicular fossa†
*scapular levator muscle【肩甲挙筋】(M levator scapulae[L])
*scapular line【肩甲線】(linea scapularis[L])
*scapular muscle【肩甲骨下筋】(M scapularis[L])
*scapular notch【肩甲切痕】(incisura scapulae[L])
*scapular region【肩甲部】(regio scapularis[L])
*scapular spine【肩甲棘】(spina scapulae[L])
*sciatic nerve【坐骨神経】(N ischiadicus[L]//great sciatic nerve
*sclera【強膜】([E][L])〈scleral a.〉
*scleral sulcus【強膜溝】(sulcus sclerae[L])
*scleral venous sinus【強膜静脈洞】(sinus venosus sclerae[L])
*scrotal raphe【陰嚢縫線】(raphe scroti[L]//raphe of scrotum)
*scrotal septum【陰嚢中隔】(septum scroti[L])
*scrotum【陰嚢】(scrotum[L])
*sebaceous gland【脂腺】(glandula sebacea[L]//glandulae sebaceae[L][pl])
*secondary cementum【第二セメント質】
*secondary dentin【第二象牙質】
*secondary spermatocyte【第二次精母細胞】
*secondary tympanic membrane【第二鼓膜】(membrana tympanica secundaria[L])
*sella turcica[E][L]【トルコ鞍】(Turkish saddle†)
*sellar diaphragm【鞍隔膜】(diaphragma sellae[L])
*semicircular duct【半規管】(ductus semicirculares[L][pl])
*semilunar bone【＝lunate bone】
*semilunar fold (of conjunctiva)【結膜半月ヒダ/襞/】(plica semilunaris (conjunctiva)[L])
*semilunar hiatus【半月裂孔】(hiatus semilunaris[L])
*semilunar line【＝linea semilunaris】
*semilunar valve【半月弁】(valvula semilunaris[L])
*seminal colliculus【精丘】(colliculus seminalis[L])
*seminal duct【精管】(ductus deferens[L])//vas deferens[L])(deferent duct//sperm duct//spermatic duct)
*seminal gland【精嚢腺】(glandula vesiculosa[L]//glandula seminalis[L])
*seminal vesicle【精嚢】(vesicula seminalis[L])
*semispinalis (muscle)【半棘筋】(M semispinalis[L])
*semispinalis capitis (muscle)【頭半棘筋】(M semispinalis capitis[L])
*semispinalis cervicis (muscle)【頚半棘筋】(M semispinalis cervicis[L]//M. semispinalis colli[L])
*semispinalis thoracis (muscle)【胸半棘筋】(M semispinalis thoracis[L])
*sense organ【感覚器】(organa sensuum[L])
*sensory nerve【感覚神経】(N sensorius[L])
*sensory root【感覚根】(radix sensoria[L])
*sensory root of submandibular ganglion【顎下神経節感覚根】(radix sensoria ganglii submandibularis[L])
*septa testis[E][pl]【精巣中隔】〈＝septula testis[L][pl]〉
*ramus septi nasi【鼻中隔枝】(nasal septal branch
*septal area【中隔部｜中隔野】(area septalis[L])
*septal nasal cartilage/*septal cartilage【鼻中隔軟骨】(cartilago septi nasi[L])
*septum【中隔】(septum[L])
*septum of musculotubal canal【筋耳管管中隔】(septum canalis musculotubarii[L])
*septum of corpora cavernosa【陰核海綿体中隔】(septum corporum cavernosorum[L])〈単 corpus cavernosum〉
*septum of frontal sinus【前頭洞中隔】(septum sinuum frontalium[L])
*septum of glans//septum of glans penis【亀頭中隔】(septum glandis[L])
*septum of penis〈＝septum penis[L])〉
*septum of sphenoid sinus【蝶形骨洞中隔】(septum sinuum sphenoidalium[L])
*septum penis【陰茎中隔】([E][L])(=septum of penis†
*seromucous gland【混合腺】(glandula seromucosa[L])
*serous gland【漿液腺】(glandula serosa[L])
*serous membrane【漿膜】(tunica serosa[L])
*serous pericardium【漿膜性心膜】(pericardium serosum[L])
*serrate suture【鋸状縫合】(sutura serrata[L])
*serratus anterior (muscle)【前鋸筋】(; M. serratus anterior[L]//anterior serratus muscle†; M. costoscapularis[L])†
*serratus posterior superior (muscle)【上後鋸筋】(M serratus posterior superior[L])
*sesamoid bone【種子骨】(ossa sesamoidea[L][pl])
*sesamoid cartilage【種子軟骨】(cartilago sesamoidea[L])
*shaft of clavicle【鎖骨体】(body of clavicle; corpus claviculae[L]//clavicular body†
*shaft of femur【大腿骨体】(body of femur; corpus femoris[L])(femoral body†)
*shaft of fibula【＝body of fibula】
*shaft of humerus【上腕骨体】(body of humerus)(corpus humeri[L])
*sheath【鞘】(vagina[L])
*sheath of styloid process【茎状突起鞘】(vagina processus styloidei[L])
*short adductor muscle†【＝adductor brevis】
*short extensor muscle of great toe【短母趾伸筋】(M extensor hallucis brevis[L])
*short extensor muscle of thumb【短母指伸筋】(M extensor pollicis brevis[L])
*short gastic artery【短胃動脈】(Aa. gastricae breves[L][pl])〈＝短管〉
*short head【短頭】(caput breve[L])
*short limb【短脚】(crus breve[L])
*short palmar muscle†【＝palmaris brevis】
*short peroneal muscle【短腓骨筋】(M peroneus brevis[L])
*short radial extensor muscle of wrist†(=extensor carpi radialis brevis)
*shoulder blade【肩甲骨】(scapula[L])
*shoulder girdle【肩甲帯】(cingulum membri superioris[L])
*shoulder joint【肩関節】(articulatio humeri[L])|(glenohumeral joint)(articulatio glenohumeralis[L])
*sigmoid artery【Ｓ状結腸動脈】(Aa. sigmoideae[L][pl])
*sigmoid colon【Ｓ状結腸】(colon sigmoideum[L])
*sigmoid mesocolon【Ｓ状結腸間膜】(mesocolon sigmoideum[L])
*sigmoid sinus【Ｓ状静脈洞】(sinus sigmoideus[L])
*sigmoid veins[pl]【Ｓ状結腸静脈】(Vv sigmoideae[L][pl])
*simple lobule【単小葉】(lobulus simplex[L])
*simple membranous limb【単脚】(crus membranaceum simplex[L])
*sinciput【前頭】(sinciput[L])
*sinoatrial node【洞房結節】(nodus sinuatrialis[L])
*sinus【洞】(sinus[L])(sinus[L][pl])
*sinus of dura mater【硬膜静脈洞】(sinus durae matris[L])(cranial sinus)
*sinus of epididymis【精巣上体洞】(sinus epididymis[L])
*sinus of vena cava【大静脈洞】(sinus venarum cavarum[L])
*sinus tympani【鼓室洞】([E][L]//tympanic sinus†
*skin【皮膚】(cutis[L])
*skin ligament【皮膚支帯】(retinacula cutis[L][pl])
*skull【頭蓋骨】(cranium[L])
*small bowel (=small intestine)
*small intestine【小腸】(intestinum tenue[L]//small bowel)
*smaller helix muscle【小耳輪筋】(M helicis minor[L])
*smaller pectoral muscle【小胸筋】(M pectoralis minor[L])
*smallest adductor muscle〈＝adductor minimus〉
*smallest cardiac vein【小心静脈】(V cordis parva[L])
*smallest gluteal muscle〈＝gluteus minimus〉
*soft palate【軟口蓋】(palatum molle[L])
*sole【足底】(planta[L]//vola pedis[L])†
*soleus (muscle)【ヒラメ筋】(M soleus[L])
*solitariospinal tract【孤束核脊髄路】(tractus solitariospinalis[L])
*solitary nucleus【孤束核】(nucleus of solitary tract; nuclei tractus solitarii[L][pl])
*solitary tract【孤束】(tractus solitarius[L])
*space of iridocorneal angle【虹彩角膜角隙】(spatia angulus iridocornealis[L][pl])
*sperm duct【精管】(deferent duct; seminal duct; spermatic duct; ductus deferens[L]//vas deferens[L])
*spermatic cord【精索】(funiculus spermaticus[L])
*spermatic duct【精管】(deferent duct; seminal duct; sperm duct; ductus deferens[L]//vas deferens[L])
*spheno-ethmoidal synchondrosis【蝶篩骨軟骨結合】(synchondrosis sphenoethmoidalis[L])
*sphenofrontal suture【蝶前頭縫合】(sutura sphenofrontalis[L])
*sphenoid【蝶形骨】(sphenoidal bone; os sphenoidale[L])
*sphenoidal angle【蝶形骨角】(angulus sphenoidalis[L])
*sphenoidal bone【蝶形骨】(sphenoid; os sphenoidale[L])
*sphenoidal concha【蝶形骨甲介】(concha sphenoidalis[L])
*sphenoidal crest【蝶形骨稜】(crista sphenoidalis[L])
*sphenoidal fontanelle【前側頭泉門】(fonticulus sphenoidalis[L])//fonticulus anterolateralis[L])
*sphenoidal margin【蝶形骨縁】(margo sphenoidalis[L])
*sphenoidal part【蝶形骨部】(pars sphenoidalis[L])〈＝水平部〉
*sphenoidal process【蝶形骨突起】(processus sphenoidalis[L])
*sphenoidal sinus【蝶形骨洞】(sinus sphenoidalis[L])
*sphenoidal yoke【蝶形骨隆起】(jugum sphenoidale[L])
*sphenomandibular ligament【蝶下顎靭帯】(ligamentum sphenomandibulare[L])
*sphenomaxillary suture【蝶上顎縫合】(sutura sphenomaxillaris[L])
*spheno-occipital synchondrosis【蝶後頭軟骨結合】(synchondrosis sphenooccipitalis[L])
*sphenopalatine artery【蝶口蓋動脈】(A sphenopalatina[L])
*sphenopalatine foramen【蝶口蓋孔】(foramen sphenopalatinum[L])
*sphenopalatine notch【蝶口蓋切痕】(incisura sphenopalatina[L])
*sphenoparietal suture【蝶頭頂縫合】(sutura sphenoparietalis[L])
*sphenopetrosal fissure【蝶錐体裂】(petrosphenoidal fissure)(fissura sphenopetrosa[L])
*sphenopetrosal synchondrosis【蝶錐体軟骨結合】(synchondrosis sphenopetrosalis[L])
*sphenosquamosal suture【蝶鱗縫合】(sutura sphenosquamosa[L])
*sphenozygomatic suture【蝶頬骨縫合】(sutura sphenozygomatica[L])
*spherical recess【卵形嚢陥凹】(recessus sphericus[L])|(saccular recess)(recessus saccularis[L])
*spina【棘】[L](spinae[L][pl])(spine)
*spinal arachnoid mater【脊髄クモ膜】(arachnoidea mater spinalis
*spinal canal【脊柱管】(canalis vertebralis[L])
*spinal column (=vertebral column)
*spinal dura mater【脊髄硬膜】(dura mater spinalis[L])
*spinal pia mater【脊髄軟膜】(pia mater spinalis[L])
*spinal reticular formation【脊髄網様体】(formatio reticularis spinalis[L])
*spinalis (muscle)【棘筋】(M spinalis[L])
*spinalis capitis (muscle)【頭棘筋】(M spinalis capitis[L])
*spinalis cervicis (muscle)【頚棘筋】(M spinalis cervicis[L])(M spinalis colli[L])
*spinalis thoracis (muscle)【胸棘筋】(M spinalis thoracis[L])
*spinalis colli〈＝spinalis cervicis〉
*spine【棘】(spina[L])
*spine of helix【耳輪棘】(spina helicis[L])
*spinocerebellar tract【脊髄小脳路】(tractus spinocerebellaris[L])
*spinous foramen【棘孔】(foramen spinosum[L])
*spinous layer【有棘層】(stratum spinosum[L])
*spinous process【棘突起】(processus spinosus[L])
*spiral canal of cochlea【蝸牛ラセン管】(canalis spiralis cochleae[L])
*spiral canal of modiolus【蝸牛軸ラセン管】(canalis spiralis modioli[L])
*spiral crest【基底稜】(crista spiralis[L])|(basal crest)(crista basilaris[L])(basilar crest†)
*spiral ganglion【ラセン神経節】(ganglion spirale cochleae[L])
*spiral limbus【ラセン板縁】(limbus spiralis[L])
*spiral line【恥骨筋線】(pectineal line)(linea pectinea[L])
*spiral modiolar artery【蝸牛軸ラセン動脈】(A spiralis modioli[L])
*spiral organ【ラセン器】(organum spirale[L])
*spiral prominence【ラセン隆起】(prominentia spiralis[L])
*splenic artery【脾動脈】(A lienalis[L])(lienal artery)
*splenic flexure【左結腸曲】(flexura coli splenica[L])|(left colic flexure)(flexura coli sinistra[L])
*splenic hilum【脾門】(hilum splenicum[L])(hilum lienale[L])
*splenic plexus【脾神経叢】(plexus splenicus[L])(plexus lienalis[L])
*splenic pulp【脾髄】(pulpa splenica[L])(pulpa lienalis[L])
*splenic recess【脾陥凹】(recessus splenicus[L])(recessus lienalis[L])
*splenic sinus【脾洞】(sinus lienis[L])
*splenic trabecula【脾柱】(trabeculae lienis[L][pl])
*splenic vein【脾静脈】(V lienalis[L])(lienal vein)
*splenium of corpus callosum【脳梁膨大】(splenium corporis callosi[L])
*splenocolic ligament【脾結腸間膜】(ligamentum splenocolicum[L])
*splenorenal ligament【脾腎ヒダ/襞/】(ligamentum splenorenale[L])|(lienorenal ligament)(ligamentum lienorenale[L])
*spongy layer of endometrium【子宮内膜海綿層】(stratum spongiosum endometrii[L])
*spongy urethra【海綿体部】(pars spongiosa[L])
*squama【鱗】[L][pl squamae]
*squamomastoid suture【鱗乳突縫合】(sutura squamomastoidea[L])
*squamous part【鱗部】(pars squamosa[L])
*stalk of epiglottis【喉頭蓋茎】(petiolus epiglottidis[L])
*stapedial head【アブミ骨頭】(caput stapedis[L]//head of stapes)
*stapedius【アブミ骨筋】[L]
*stapes【アブミ骨=鐙骨】[L]〈stapedial a.〉〈＝stirrup bone〉
*statoconia【平衡砂】[L]
*stellate ganglion【星状神経節】(ganglion stellatum[L]//cervicothoracic ganglion)
*sternal angle【胸骨角】(angulus sterni[L])
*sternal body〈＝body of sternum〉
*sternal facet【胸骨関節面】(facies articularis sternalis[L])
*sternal line【胸骨線】(linea sternalis[L])
*sternal membrane【<[解]>胸骨膜】(membrana sterni[L])
*sternal part【胸骨部】(pars sternalis diaphragmatis[L])
*sternal synchondroses[pl]【胸骨結合】(synchondroses sternales[L][pl])〈単 synchondrosis sternalis〉
*sternalis (muscle)【胸骨筋】(M sternalis[L])
*sternoclavicular joint【胸鎖関節】(articulatio sternoclavicularis[L])
*sternocleidomastoid muscle【胸鎖乳突筋】(M sternocleidomastoideus[L])
*sternocostal triangle【胸肋三角】(trigonum sternocostale[L])
*sternopericardial ligament【胸骨心膜靭帯】(ligamenta sternopericardiaca[L][pl])
*sternohyoid muscle【胸骨舌骨筋】(M sternohyoideus[L])
*sternohyoid nerve【胸骨舌骨筋神経】(N sternohyoideus[L])
*sternothyroid muscle【胸骨甲状筋】(M sternothyroideus[L])
*sternothyroid nerve【胸骨甲状筋神経】(N sternothyroideus[L])
*sternum【胸骨】((sternum)
*stomach【胃】(ventriculus[L]//gaster[Gr])
*straight conjugate【直径】(conjugata recta[L])^〈骨盤〉
*straight gyrus【直回】(gyrus rectus
*straight head【直頭】(caput rectum[L])
*straight sinus【直静脈洞】(sinus rectus[L])
*stroma[E][L]【支質】
*stroma of iris【虹彩支質】(stroma iridis[L])
*styloglossus (muscle)【茎突舌筋】(M styloglossus[L])
*stylohyoid branch【茎突舌骨筋枝】(ramus stylohyoideus[L])
*stylohyoid muscle【茎突舌骨筋】(M stylohyoideus[L])
*styloid process【茎状突起】(processus styloideus[L])
*styloid prominence【茎突隆起】(prominentia styloidea[L])
*stylomastoid artery【茎乳突孔動脈】(A stylomastoidea[L])
*stylomastoid foramen【茎乳突孔】(foramen stylomastoideum[L])
*stylomastoid vein【茎乳突孔静脈】(V stylomastoidea[L])
*stylopharyngeal branch【茎突咽頭筋枝】(ramus musculi stylopharyngei[L])
*stylopharyngeus (muscle)【茎突咽頭筋】(M stylopharyngeus[L])
*subarachnoid cisterns[pl]【クモ膜下槽】(cisternae subarachnoideae[L])
*subarachnoid space【鞘間隙】(spatium intervaginale subarachnoidale[L])(leptomeningeal space)
*subcallosal area【梁下野】(subcallosal gyrus; area subcallosa[L])
*subcallosal fasciculus【梁下束】(fasciculus subcallosus[L])^＝上後頭前頭束
*subcallosal gyrus【梁下野】(subcallosal area)(area subcallosa[L])
*subclavian artery【鎖骨下動脈】(A subclavia[L])
*subclavius (muscle)【鎖骨下筋】(M subclavius[L])
*subclavian nerve【鎖骨下筋神経】(N subclavius[L])
*subclavian plexus【鎖骨下動脈神経叢】(plexus subclavius[L])
*subclavian groove【鎖骨下筋溝】(groove for subclavius)(sulcus musculi subclavii[L])
*subclavian vein【鎖骨下静脈】(V subclavia[L])
*subclavius muscle【鎖骨下筋】(M subclavius[L])
*subcommiccural organ【交連下器官】(organum subcommiccurale[L])
*subcostal angle【胸骨下角】(infrasternal angle)(angulus infrasternalis[L])
*subcostal muscles【肋下筋】(Mm. subcostales[L][pl])
*subcostal nerve【肋下神経】(N subcostalis[L])
*subcostal plane【肋骨下平面】(planum subcostale[L])
*subcostal vein【肋下静脈】(V subcostalis[L])
*subcutaneous abdominal veins[pl]【腹皮下静脈】(Vv subcutaneae abdominis[L][pl])(subcutaneous vein of abdomen†)
*subcutaneous acromial bursa【肩峰皮下包】(bursa subcutanea acromialis[L])
*subcutaneous infrapatellar bursa【膝蓋下皮下包】(bursa subcutanea infrapatellaris[L])
*subcutaneous perineal pouch【会陰皮下嚢】(saccus subcutaneus perinei[L])
*subcutaneous prepatellar bursa【膝蓋前皮下包】(bursa subcutanea prepatellaris[L])
*subcutaneous tissue of penis【陰茎皮下層】(tela subcutanea penis[L])
*subcutaneous tissue of perineum【会陰皮下層】(tela subcutanea perinei[L])
*subcutaneous vein of abdomen【腹皮下静脈】(Vv subcutaneae abdominis[L][pl])
*subfascial prepatellar bursa【膝蓋前筋膜下包】(bursa subfascialis prepatellaris[L])
*subfornical organ【脳弓下器官】(organum subfornicale[L])
*subhypoglossal nucleus【舌下神経下核】(nucleus subhypoglossalis[L])
*sublingual artery【舌下動脈】(A sublingualis[L])
*sublingual caruncle【舌下小丘】(caruncula sublingualis[L])
*sublingual duct【舌下腺管】
*sublingual fold【舌下ヒダ/襞/】(plica sublingualis[L])
*sublingual fovea【舌下腺窩】(fovea sublingualis[L])
*sublingual gland【舌下腺】(glandula sublingualis[L])
*sublingual nerve【舌下部神経】(N sublingualis[L])
*sublingual vein【舌下静脈】(V sublingualis[L])
*submandibular duct【顎下腺管】(ductus submandibularis[L])
*submandibular fossa【顎下腺窩】(fovea submandibularis[L])
*submandibular gland【顎下腺】(glandula submandibularis[L])
*submandibular node【顎下リンパ節】(nodi submandibulares[L][pl])
*submandibular triangle【顎下三角】(trigonum submandibulae[L])
*submental artery【オトガイ下動脈】(A submentalis[L])
*submental triangle【オトガイ下三角】(trigonum submentale[L])
*submental vein【オトガイ下静脈】(V submentalis[L])
*suboccipital nerve【後頭下神経】(N suboccipitalis[L])
*suboccipital venous plexus【後頭下静脈叢】(plexus venosus suboccipitalis[L])
*subparietal sulcus【頭頂下溝】(sulcus subparietalis[L])
*subphrenic space【横隔下陥凹】(recessus subphrenicus[L])
*subpopliteal recess【膝窩筋下陥凹】(recessus subpopliteus[L])
*subpubic angle【恥骨下角】(angulus subpubicus[L])
*subpyloric node【幽門下リンパ節】(nodi subpylorici[L])
*subsartorial fascia【前内側大腿筋間中隔】((=anteromedial intermuscular septum)〈ラ語は｢広筋内転筋間中隔｣と同じ〉
*subscapular artery【肩甲下動脈】(A subscapularis[L])
*subscapular nerve【肩甲下神経】(N subscapularis[L])
*subscapular vein【肩甲下静脈】(V subscapularis[L])
*subscapularis (muscle)【肩甲下筋】(M subscapularis[L])(subscapular muscle†)
*substantia[L]【質】(substance)(matter)
*substantia nigra【黒質】(substantia nigra)
*subtalar joint【距骨下関節】(articulatio subtalaris[L])‖(talocalcaneal joint)(articulatio talocalcanea[L])
*subtendinous bursa【腱下滑液包】(bursa subtendinea[L])(subtendinous synovial bursa†)(bursa synovialis subtendinea[L]†)
*subtendinous bursa of infraspinatus【棘下筋の腱下包】(bursa subtendinea musculi infraspinati[L])
*subtendinous bursa of latissimus dorsi【広背筋の腱下包】(bursa subtendinea musculi latissimi dorsi[L])
*subtendinous bursa of sartorius【縫工筋腱下包】(bursae subtendineae musculi sartorii[L][pl])
*subtendinous bursa of subscapularis【肩甲下筋の腱下包】(bursa subtendinea musculi subscapularis[L])
*subtendinous bursa of teres major【大円筋の腱下包】(bursa subtendinea musculi teretis majoris[L])
*subtendinous bursa of trapezius【僧帽筋の腱下包】(bursa subtendinea musculi trapezii[L])
*subtendinous prepatellar bursa【膝蓋前腱下包】(bursa subtendinea prepatellaris[L])
*subtendinous synovial bursa【腱下滑液包】(bursa synovialis subtendinea[L])
*sulcus[L]【溝】(pl sulci)〈＝groove〉
*sulcus of auditory tube【耳管溝】(sulcus tubae auditivae[L])//sulcus tubae auditoriae[L])
*sulcus of corpus callosum【脳梁溝】(sulcus corporis callosi[L])
*sulcus sclerae[E][L]【強膜溝】(scleral sulcus†)
*sulcus tali[E][L]【距骨溝】
*superciliary arch【眉弓】(arcus superciliaris[L])
*superciliary corrugator muscle【皺眉筋】(M corrugator supercilii[L])
*superciliary depressor muscle【眉毛下制筋】(M depressor supercilii[L])
*superficial brachial artery?【浅上腕動脈】(A brachialis superficialis[L])
*superficial cervical artery【浅頚動脈】(A cervicalis superficialis[L])
*superficial epigastric artery【浅腹壁動脈】(A epigastrica superficialis[L])
*superficial epigastric vein【浅腹壁静脈】(V epigastrica superficialis[L])
*superficial fibular nerve【浅腓骨神経】(N fibularis superficialis[L]//superficial peroneal nerve)
*superficial flexor muscle of fingers【浅指屈筋】(M flexor digitorum superficialis manus[L])
*superficial inguinal nodes[pl]【浅鼠径リンパ節】(nodi inguinales superficiales[L][pl])
*superficial inguinal ring【浅鼠径輪】(anulus inguinalis superficialis[L])
*superficial layer【浅葉】(investing layer)(lamina superficialis[L])
*superficial lymph vessel【浅リンパ管】(vas lymphaticum superficiale[L])
*superficial middle cerebral vein【浅中大脳静脈】(V cerebri media superficialis[L])
*superficial nodes[pl]【浅リンパ節】(nodi superficiales[L][pl])
*superficial palmar branch【浅掌枝】(ramus palmaris superficialis[L])
*superficial peroneal nerve【浅腓骨神経】(N peroneus superficialis[L]//superficial fibular nerve)
*superficial plantar arch【浅足底動脈弓】(arcus plantaris superficialis[L])
*superficial temporal artery【浅側頭動脈】(A temporalis superficialis[L])(temporal artery†)
*superficial temporal veins[pl]【浅側頭静脈】(Vv temporales superficiales[L][pl])
*superficial transverse metatarsal ligament【浅横中足靭帯】(ligamentum metatarsale transversum superficiale[L])
*superficial transverse muscle of perineum【浅会陰横筋】(M transversus perinei superficialis[L])
*superficial trigone【浅膀胱三角筋】(M trigoni vesicae superficialis[L])
*superficial veins of lower limb[pl]【下肢の浅静脈】(=Vv. superficiales membri inferioris[L][pl])
*superficial venous palmar arch【浅掌静脈弓】(arcus venosus palmaris superficialis[L])
*superior aberrant ductule【上迷細管】(ductulus aberrans superior[L])
*superior alveolar foramen【上歯槽孔】(foramen alveolare superius[L])
*superior angle【上角】(angulus superior[L])
*superior articular facet【上関節面】(facies articularis superior[L])〈脊柱〉
*superior articular process【上関節突起】(processus articularis superior[L])
*superior articular surface【上関節面】(facies articularis superior[L])〈脛骨〉
*superior aspect【上面観】(norma superior[L])|(vertical aspect)(norma verticalis[L])
*superior border【上縁】(margo superior[L])
*superior bulb of jugular vein【頚静脈上球】(bulbus venae jugularis superior[L])(superior jugular bulb†)
*superior cerebellar artery【上小脳動脈】(A cerebelli superior[L])
*superior cerebellar peduncle【上小脳脚】(pedunculus cerebellaris superior)
*superior cerebral veins[pl]【上大脳静脈】(Vv superiores cerebri[L][pl])
*superior cervical cardiac nerve【上頚心臓神経】(N cardiacus cervicalis superior[L])
*superior cervical ganglion【上頚神経節】(ganglion cervicale superius[L])
*superior conjunctival fornix【上結膜円蓋】(fornix conjunctivae superior[L])
*superior constrictor (muscle of pharynx)【上咽頭収縮筋】(M constrictor pharyngis superior[L])
*superior costal facet【上肋骨窩】(fovea costalis superior[L])
*superior costotransverse ligament【上肋横突靭帯】(ligamentum costotransversarium superius[L])
*superior deep nodes[pl]【上深リンパ節】(nodi profundi superiores[L][pl])
*superior diaphragmatic node【上横隔リンパ節】(nodi phrenici superiores[L][pl])
*superior duodenal flexure【上十二指腸曲】(flexura duodeni superior[L])
*superior duodenal recess【上十二指腸陥凹】(recessus duodenalis superior[L])
*superior epigastric artery【上腹壁動脈】(A epigastrica superior[L])
*superior extremity【上端】(extremitas superior[L])‖(superior pole)(polus superior[L])
*superior eyelid【上眼瞼】(upper eyelid)(palpebra superior[L])
*superior facet【上面】(facies superior[L])
*superior frontal gyrus【上前頭回】(gyrus frontalis superior[L])
*superior gemellus muscle【上双子筋】(M gemellus superior[L])
*superior genial spine【上オトガイ棘】(spina geni superior[L])‖(superior mental spine)(spina mentalis superior[L])
*superior gluteal artery【上殿動脈】(A glutea superior[L])
*superior gluteal nerve【上殿神経】(N gluteus superior[L])
*superior head【上頭】(upper head)(caput superius[L])
*superior hemi-azygos veins[pl]【副半奇静脈】(accessory hemi-azygos veins[pl])(Vv hemiazygos accessoria[L][pl])
*superior horn【上角】(cornu superius[L])
*superior hypogastric plexus【上下腹神経叢】(plexus hypogastric superior[L])
*superior jugular bulb【＝superior bulb of jugular vein】
*superior labial artery【上唇動脈】(A labialis superior[L])
*superior labial frenulum【＝frenulum of upper lip】
*superior labial vein【上唇静脈】(V labialis superior[L])
*superior laryngeal artery【上喉頭動脈】(A laryngea superior[L])
*superior laryngeal nerve【上喉頭神経】(N laryngeus superior[L])
*superior laryngeal vein【上喉頭静脈】(V laryngea superior[L])
*superior lateral genicular artery【＝lateral superior genicular artery】
*superior ligament of epididymis【上精巣上体間膜】(ligamentum epididymidis superius[L])
*superior lobar artery【上葉動脈】(Aa. lobares superiores[L][pl])
*superior lobe【上葉】(lobus superior[L])
*superior longitudinal fasciculus【上縦束】(fasciculus longitudinalis superior[L])|(arcuate fasciculus)(fasciculus arcuatus[L])
*superior longitudinal muscle【上縦舌筋】(M longitudinalis superior[L])
*superior maxillary nerve【上顎神経】(N maxillaris[L]//maxillary nerve)
*superior medial genicular artery〈＝medial superior genicular artery〉
*superior mediastinum【上縦隔】(mediastinum superius[L])
*superior medullary velum【上髄帆】(velum medullare superius[L])
*superior mental spine【上オトガイ棘】(spina mentalis superior[L])|(superior genial spine)(spina geni superior[L])
*superior mesenteric artery【上腸間膜動脈】(A mesenterica superior[L])
*superior mesenteric ganglion【上腸間膜動脈神経節】(ganglion mesentericum superius[L])
*superior mesenteric node【上腸間膜動脈リンパ節|上腸間膜リンパ節】(nodi mesenterici superiores[L])
*superior mesenteric plexus【上腸間膜動脈神経叢】(plexus mesentericus superior[L])
*superior mesenteric vein【上腸間膜静脈】(V mesenterica superior[L])
*superior nasal concha【上鼻甲介】(concha nasalis superior[L])
*superior nasal meatus【上鼻道】(meatus nasi superior[L])
*superior oblique muscle【上斜筋】(M obliquus superior[L])
*superior oblique muscle of eyeball【眼球上斜筋】(M obliquus superior bulbi[L])
*superior ophthalmic vein【上眼静脈】(V ophthalmica superior[L])
*superior orbital fissure【上眼窩裂】(fissura orbitalis superior[L])
*superior palpebral arch【上眼瞼動脈弓】(arcus palpebralis superior[L])
*superior palpebral veins[pl]【上眼瞼静脈】(Vv palpebrales superior[L][pl])
*superior parathyroid gland【上上皮小体｜上副甲状腺】(glandula parathyroidea superior[L])
*superior parietal lobule【上頭頂小葉】(lobulus parietalis superior[L])
*superior part【上部】(pars superior[L])
*superior petrosal sinus【上錐体静脈洞】(sinus petrosus superior[L])
*superior phrenic artery【上横隔動脈】(Aa. phrenicae superiores[L][pl])
*superior phrenic vein【上横隔静脈】(Vv phrenicae superiores[L][pl])
*superior pole【上端】(polus superior[L])|(superior extremity)(extremitas superior[L])
*superior posterior serratus muscle〈＝serratus posterior superior〉
*superior profunda artery〈＝deep brachial artery〉
*superior pubic ligament【上恥骨靭帯】(ligamentum pubicum superius[L])
*superior ramus of pubic bone【恥骨上枝】(ramus superior ossis pubis[L])
*superior recess【上鼓膜陥凹】(recessus superior[L])
*superior rectal artery【上直腸動脈】(A rectalis superior[L])
*superior rectal vein【上直腸静脈】(V rectalis superior[L])
*superior sagittal sinus【上矢状静脈洞】(sinus sagittalis superior[L])
*superior sphincter【上括約筋】(M sphincter superior[L])
*superior suprarenal arteries[pl]【上副腎動脈｜上腎上体動脈】(Aa. suprarenales superiores[L][pl])
*superior synovial membrane【上滑膜】(membrana synovialis superior[L])
*superior tarsal muscle【上瞼板筋】(M tarsalis superior[L])
*superior tarsus【上瞼板】(tarsus superior[L])
*superior temporal gyrus【上側頭回】(gyrus temporalis superior[L])
*superior temporal line【上側頭線】(linea temporalis superior[L])
*superior temporal sulcus【上側頭溝】(sulcus temporalis superior[L])
*superior thoracic aperture【胸郭上口】(apertura thoracis superior[L])
*superior thyroid artery【上甲状腺動脈】(A thyroidea superior[L])
*superior thyroid notch【上甲状切痕】(incisura thyroidea superior[L])
*superior thyroid tubercle【上甲状結節】(?tuberculum thyroideum superius[L])
*superior thyroid vein【上甲状腺静脈】(V thyroidea superior[L])
*superior tibiofibular joint【脛腓関節】(tibiofibular joint; articulatio tibiofibularis[L])
*superior tympanic artery【上鼓室動脈】(A tympanica superior[L])
*superior ulnar collateral artery【上尺側側副動脈】(A collateralis ulnaris superior[L])
*superior vein of vermis【上虫部静脈】(V superior vermis[L])
*superior vena cava【上大静脈】(vena cava superior[L])
*superior vertebral notch【上椎切痕】(incisura vertebralis superior[L])
*superior vesical arteries[pl]【上膀胱動脈】(Aa vesicales superiores[L][pl])
*superior vestibular area【上前庭野】(area vestibularis superior[L])
*superior vestibular nucleus【前庭神経上核】(nucleus vestibularis superior[L])
*supinator crest【回外筋稜】(crista musculi supinatoris[L])
*supinator muscle【回外筋】(M supinator[L])
*suprachiasmatic artery【視交叉上動脈】(A suprachiasmatica[L])
*suprachoroid lamina【強膜褐色板】(lamina fusca sclerae[L])
*supracondylar process【顆上突起】(processus supracondylaris[L])
*supracristal plane【稜上平面】(planum supracristale[L])
*suprageniculate nucleus【膝状体上核・膝上核】(nucleus suprageniculatus[L])
*supraglenoid tubercle【関節上結節】(tuberculum supraglenoidale[L])
*suprahyoid branch【舌骨上枝】(ramus suprahyoideus[L])
*supramammillary nucleus【乳頭体上核】(nucleus supramammillaris[L])
*supramarginal gyrus【縁上回】(gyrus supramarginalis[L])
*supramastoid crest【乳突上稜】(crista supramastoidea[L])
*suprameatal spine【道上棘】(spina suprameatica[L])//spina suprameatalis[L])
*supraoptic recess【視索上陥凹】(recessus supraopticus[L])
*supraorbital border【＝supraorbital margin】
*supraorbital foramen【眼窩上孔】(foramen supraorbitalis[L])
*supraorbital margin【眼窩上縁】(margo supraorbitalis[L])
*supraorbital nerve【眼窩上神経】(N supraorbitalis[L])
*supraorbital notch【眼窩上切痕】(incisura supraorbitalis[L])
*supraorbital vein【眼窩上静脈】(V supraorbitalis[L])
*suprapyloric nodes[pl]【幽門上リンパ節】(nodi suprapylorici[L][pl])
*suprarenal gland【＝adrenal gland】
*suprarenal impression【副腎圧痕】(impressio suprarenalis[L])
*suprascapular artery【肩甲上動脈】(A suprascapularis[L])
*suprascapular notch【肩甲切痕】(incisura scapulae[L])
*suprascapular vein【肩甲上静脈】(V suprascapularis[L])
*supraspinatus fossa【棘上窩】(fossa supraspinata[L])
*supraspinous fascia【棘上筋膜】(fascia supraspinata[L])
*supraspinous muscle†【棘上筋】(supraspinatus//M supraspinatus[L])
*suprasternal space【胸骨上隙】(spatium suprasternale[L])
*supratragic tubercle【珠上結節】(tuberculum supratragicum[L])
*supratrochlear artery【滑車上動脈】(A supratrochlearis[L])
*supratrochlear nerve【滑車上神経】(N supratrochlearis[L])
*supratrochlear veins[pl]【滑車上静脈】(Vv supratrochleares[L][pl])
*supravalvular ridge【弁上稜】(crista supravalvularis[L])
*supraventricular crest【室上稜】(crista supraventricularis[L])
*supreme intercostal artery【最上肋間動脈】(A intercostalis suprema[L])
*supreme intercostal vein【最上肋間静脈】(V intercostalis suprema[L])
*supreme nasal concha【最上鼻甲介】(concha nasalis suprema[L])
*supreme thoracic artery【最上胸動脈】(A thoracica suprema[L])
*sural arteries[pl]【腓腹動脈】(Aa. surales[L][pl])
*sural communicating branch【腓側交通枝|腓腹交通枝】(ramus communicans fibularis[L])(ramus communicans peroneus[L])
*sural nerve【腓腹神経】(N suralis[L])
*sural veins[pl]【腓腹静脈】(Vv surales[L][pl])
*suspensory ligament of axilla【腋窩提靭帯】(ligamentum suspensorium axillae[L])
*suspensory ligament of breast【乳房提靭帯】(ligamenta suspensoria mammaria[L][pl])(suspensory retinaculum of breast)
*suspensory ligament of clitoris【陰核提靭帯】(ligamentum suspensorium clitoridis[L])
*suspensory ligament of duodenum【十二指腸提筋】(ligamentum suspensorium duodeni[L])|(suspensory muscle of duodenum)(M suspensorius duodeni[L]) /提=てい/
*suspensory ligament of eyeball【眼球提靭帯】(ligamentum suspensorium bulbi[L])
*suspensory ligament of ovary【卵巣提靭帯|卵巣提索】(ligamentum suspensorium ovarii[L])(infundibulopelvic ligament)
*suspensory ligament of penis【陰茎提靭帯】(ligamentum suspensorium penis[L])
*suspensory ligament of thyroid gland【甲状腺提靭帯】(ligamentum suspensorium glandulae thyreoideae[L])
*suspensory muscle of duodenum【十二指腸提筋】(M suspensorius duodeni[L])|(suspensory ligament of duodenum)(ligamentum suspensorium duodeni[L]) /提=てい/
*suspensory retinaculum of breast【＝suspensory ligament of breast】
*sutural bone【縫合骨】(os suturale[L]) /pl ossa suturarum/
*suture【縫合】(sutura[L][pl suturae])
*sweat gland【汗腺】(glandula sudorifera[L]//sudoriferous gland†//sudoriparous gland†)
*sweat pore【汗孔】(porus sudoriferus[L])
*sympathetic trunk ganglion 【交感幹神経節|幹神経節】(ganglia trunci sympathici[L][pl])
*symphysial surface【恥骨結合面】(facies symphysialis[L])
*synarthrosis【不動関節】(synarthrosis)
*synchondrosis【軟骨結合】(synchondrosis)
*synostosis【骨結合】(synostosis)
*synovial bursa【滑液包】(bursa synovialis[L])(synovial capsule†)
*synovial capsule【＝synovial bursa】
*synovial sheath【滑液鞘】(vagina synovialis[L])

(T)
*taenia【ヒモ】(taenia[L])
*taeniae coli【結腸ヒモ】(taeniae coli[L][pl])
*taenia thalami【視床ヒモ】([E][L])
*omental taenia【大網ヒモ】(taenia omentalis[L])
*tail【尾】(cauda[L])(pl caudae)
*tail of caudate nucleus【尾状核尾】(cauda nuclei caudati[L])(tail of nucleus caudatus)
*tail of nucleus caudatus【尾状核尾】(cauda nuclei caudati[L])(tail of caudate nucleus)
*tail of epididymidis【精巣上体尾】(cauda epididymis[L])
*tail of pancreas【膵尾】(cauda pancreatis[L])(pancreatic tail)
*talocalcaneal joint【距骨下関節】(articulatio talocalcanea[L])‖(subtalar joint)(articulatio subtalaris[L])
*talocalcaneonavicular joint【距踵舟関節】(articulatio talocalcaneonavicularis[L])
*talonavicular ligament【距舟靭帯】(ligamentum talonavicularis[L])
*tarsal bone【足根骨】(ossa tarsi[L][pl])(ossa tarsalia[L][pl])
*tarsal gland【瞼板腺】(glandulae tarsales[L][pl])〈単 glandula tarsalis〉
*tarsal interosseous ligament【骨間足根靭帯】(ligamenta tarsi interossea[L][pl])(interosseous tarsal ligament†)
*tarsal ligament【足根靭帯】(ligamenta tarsi[L][pl])
*tarsometatarsal joint【足根中足関節】(articulationes tarsometatarsales[L][pl])
*tectal plate【蓋板】(lamina tecti[L])
*tectoreticular fiber【視蓋網様体線維】(=fibrae tectoreticulares[L][pl])〈学会 tectoreticular fibre〉
*tectorial membrane【蓋膜】(membrana tectoria[L])
*tectospinal tract【視蓋脊髄路】(tractus tectospinalis[L])
*tegmen tympani[E][L]【鼓室蓋】
*tegmental decussation【被蓋交叉】(decussationes tegmentales[L][pl])
*tegmentum of midbrain【中脳被蓋】(tegmentum mesencephali[L])
*tegmentum of pons【橋被蓋】(tegmentum pontis[L])
*temple【側頭】(tempora[L])
*temporal artery【＝superficial temporal artery】
*temporal bone【側頭骨】(os temporale[L])
*temporal branch【側頭枝】(rami temporales[L][pl])
*temporal crest【側頭稜】(crista temporalis[L])
*temporal fascia【側頭筋膜】(fascia temporalis[L])
*temporal fossa【側頭窩】(fossa temporalis[L])
*temporal horn【側頭角】(cornu temporale[L])^＝下角
*temporal line【側頭線】(linea temporalis[L])
*temporal lobe【側頭葉】(lobus temporalis[L])
*temporal muscle【＝temporalis】
*temporal operculum【側頭弁蓋】(operculum temporale[L])
*temporal pole【側頭極】(polus temporalis[L])
*temporal process【側頭突起】(processus temporalis[L])
*temporal region【側頭部】(regio temporalis[L])
*temporal vein【側頭静脈】(Vv temporales[L][pl])
*temporalis (muscle)【側頭筋】(M temporalis[L]//temporal muscle†
*temporomandibular joint【顎関節】(articulatio temporomandibularis[L])
*temporoparietal muscle【＝temporoparietalis】
*temporoparietalis【側頭頭頂筋】(M temporoparietalis[L])(temporoparietal muscle†)
*temporozygomatic suture【側頭頬骨縫合】(sutura temporozygomatica[L])
*tendinous arch【腱弓】(arcus tendineus[L])
*tendinous arch of levator ani【肛門挙筋腱弓】(arcus tendineus musculi levator ani[L])
*tendinous arch of pelvic fascia【骨盤筋膜腱弓】(arcus tendineus fasciae pelvis[L])
*tendinous chiasm【腱交叉】(chiasma tendinum[L])
*tendinous cord【腱索】(chordae tendineae[E][L][pl])※
*tendinous intersection【腱画】(intersectiones tendineae[L][pl])
*tendinous sheath of lower limb【下肢の腱鞘】(vaginae tendinum membri inferioris[L][pl])
*tendinous sheath of superior oblique【上斜筋腱鞘】(vagina tendinis musculi obliqui superioris[L])
*tensor fasciae latae【大腿筋膜張筋】(tensor of fascia lata; M. tensor fasciae latae[L])
*tensor muscle of palatine velum〈＝tensor veli palatini〉
*tensor veli palatini (muscle)【口蓋帆張筋】(M tensor veli palatini[L])(tensor muscle of palatine velum†)
*tentorial nerve【テント枝】(ramus tentorius[L])(ramus menigeus recurrens[L])
*tentorial notch【テント切痕】(incisura tentorii[L])
*teres major (muscle)【大円筋】(M teres major[L])
*teres minor (muscle)【小円筋】(M teres minor[L])
*terminal bronchiole【終末細気管支】(bronchioli terminales[L][pl])
*terminal crest【分界稜】(crista terminalis[L])
*terminal filum【終糸】(filum terminale[L])[E]※
*terminal ileum【回腸終末部】(pars terminalis[L])
*terminal nerves[pl]【終神経】(Nn terminales[L][pl])
*terminal notch of auricle【分界切痕】(incisura terminalis auricularis[L])
*terminal part【終末部】(pars terminalis[L])
*terminal sulcus【分界溝】(sulcus terminalis[L])
*terminal ventricle【終室】(ventriculus terminalis[L])
*testicular artery【精巣動脈】(A testicularis[L])
*testicular plexus【精巣動脈神経叢】(plexus testicularis[L])
*thalamic pulvinar【視床枕】(pulvinar thalami[L])
*thalamostriate vein【視床線条体静脈】(V thalamostriata[L])
*thalamus[E][L]【視床】
*thigh【大腿】(femur[L])
*third finger【中指】(digitus medius[L]//middle finger)
*third occipital nerve【第三後頭神経】(N occipitalis tertius[L])
*third peroneal muscle【第三腓骨筋】(M peroneus tertius[L])
*third ventricle【第三脳室】(ventriculus tertius[L])
*thoracic aorta【胸大動脈】(aorta thoracica[L])
*thoracic cage【胸郭】(thorax[L]//rib cage()
*thoracic cardiac branch【胸心臓枝】(rami cardiaci thoracici[L][pl])
*thoracic cardiac nerve【胸心臓神経】(Nn. cardiaci thoracici[L][pl])
*thoracic cavity【胸腔】(cavitas thoracis[L])//cavitas thoracica[L])〈＝thorax〉
*thoracic duct【胸管】(ductus thoracicus[L])
*thoracic ganglion【胸神経節】(ganglia thoracica[L][pl])〈単 ganglion〉
*thoracic inlet【胸郭上口】(superior thoracic aperture//apertura thoracis superior[L])
*thoracic interspinal muscles[pl]【胸棘間筋】(Mm interspinales thoracis[L][pl])
*thoracic kyphosis【胸部後彎】(kyphosis thoracica[L])
*thoracic lymph node【胸部のリンパ節】(nodi lymphoidei thoracis[L][pl])
*thoracic nerves[pl]【胸神経】(Nn. thoracici[L][pl])
*thoracic outlet【胸郭下口】(apertura thoracis inferior[L]//inferior thoracic aperture()
*thoracic part【胸部】(pars thoracica[L])
*thoracic splanchnic ganglion【内臓神経神経節】(ganglion thoracicum splanchnicum[L])
*thoracoacromial artery【胸肩峰動脈】(A thoracoacromialis[L])
*thoracoacromial vein【胸肩峰静脈】(A thoracoacromialis[L])
*thoracodorsal artery【胸背動脈】(A thoracodorsalis[L])
*thoracodorsal nerve【胸背神経】(N thoracodorsalis[L])
*thoracodorsal vein【胸背静脈】(V thoracodorsalis[L])
*thoracoepigastric veins[pl]【胸腹壁静脈】(Vv thoracoepigastricae[L][pl])
*thorax【胸腔】(cavitas thoracis[L])(cavitas thoracica[L])(thoracic cavity)
*thymic branch【胸腺枝】(rami thymici[L][pl])
*thymic vein【胸腺静脈】(Vv thymicae[L][pl])
*thyro-arytenoid (muscle)【甲状披裂筋】(M thyroarytenoideus[L])(M thyr[e]oarytenoideus[L])
*thyro-epiglottic ligament【甲状喉頭蓋靭帯】(ligamentum thyroepiglotticum[L])
*thyro-epiglotticus【甲状喉頭蓋筋】(M thyroepiglotticus[L])(thyroepiglottic muscle†)
*thyroglossal duct【甲状舌管】(ductus thyroglossus[L])
*thyrohyoid muscle【甲状舌骨筋】(M thyrohyoideus[L])(M thyr[e]ohyoideus[L])
*thyroid articular surface【甲状関節面】(facies articularis thyroidea[L])
*thyroid cartilage【甲状軟骨】(cartilago thyroidea[L])
*thyroid gland【甲状腺】(glandula thyroidea[L])
*thyropharyngeal part【甲状咽頭部】(pars thyropharyngea[L])|(thyropharyngeus)(M thyropharyngeus[L])
*tibial collateral ligament【内側側副靭帯】(ligamentum collaterale tibiale[L])
*tibial nerve【脛骨神経】(N tibialis[L])
*tibial surface of leg【内側下腿面】(facies cruralis tibialis[L])|(medial surface of leg)(facies cruralis medialis[L])
*tibial tarsal tendinous sheath【脛側足根腱鞘】(vaginae tendinum tarsales tibiales[L][pl])
*tibial tuberosity【脛骨粗面】(tuberositas tibiae[L])
*tibialis anterior (muscle)【前脛骨筋】(M tibialis anterior[L])(anterior tibial muscle†)
*tibialis posterior (muscle)【後脛骨筋】(M tibialis posterior[L])(posterior tibial muscle†)
*tibiofibular joint【脛腓関節】(superior tibiofibular joint)(articulatio tibiofibularis[L])
*tip of nose【鼻尖】(apex of nose; apex nasi[L])
*tip of tongue【舌尖】*apex of tongue (apex linguae[L]) *lingual apex†
*tongue【舌】(lingua[L])〈lingual a.〉
*tonsil【扁桃】(tonsilla[L])〈tonsillar a.〉
*tonsil of cerebellum【小脳扁桃】(tonsilla cerebelli[L])(cerebellar tonsil†)
*tonsillar sinus【扁桃洞】(sinus tonsillaris[L])
*tooth【歯】(dens[L])
*tooth socket【歯槽】(dental alveolus)(alveolus dentalis[L])(dental socket†)
*torus[E][L]【隆起】
*torus tubrius【耳管隆起】(torus tubrius[L])
*trabeculae[pl] of corpora cavernosa[pl]【陰茎海綿体小柱】(trabeculae corporum cavernosorum[L][pl])
*trabeculae of corpus spongiosum[pl]【尿道海綿体小柱】(trabeculae corporis spongiosi[L])
*trabecular bone【海綿質】(=substantia trabecularis[L])|(spongy bone)(substantia spongiosa[L])
*trachea【気管】(trachea[L])
*tracheal bifurcation【気管分岐部】(bifurcatio tracheae[L])
*tracheal cartilage【気管軟骨】(cartilagines tracheales[L][pl])
*tracheal veins[pl]【気管静脈】(Vv tracheales[L][pl])
*tract【路｜索】(tractus[L])
*tragal lamina【耳珠板】(lamina tragi[L])
*tragicus (muscle)【耳珠筋】(M tragicus[L])
*transpyloric plane【幽門平面】(planum transpyloricum[L])
*transverse abdominal (muscle)//transversus abdominis (muscle)【腹横筋】(M transversus abdominis[L])
*transverse arytenoid muscle【横披裂筋】(M arytenoideus transversus[L])
*transverse cervical artery【頚横動脈】(A transversa colli[L])
*transverse cervical nerve【頚横神経】(N transversus colli[L]//cervical cutaneous nerve//anterior cutaneous nerve)
*transverse cevical veins[pl]【頚横静脈】(Vv transversae colli[L][pl])
*transverse colon【横行結腸】(colon transversum[L])
*transverse costal facet【横突肋骨窩】(fovea costalis processus transversi[L])
*transverse crest【横稜】(crista transversa[L])
*transverse diameter【横径】(diameter transversa[L])
*transverse facial artery【顔面横動脈】(A transversa faciei[L])
*transverse facial vein【顔面横静脈】(V transversa faciei[L])
*transverse fascia【横筋筋膜】(fascia transversalis[L])
*transverse fold of rectum【直腸横ヒダ/襞/】(plicae transversae recti[L][pl])
*caput transversum[L]【横頭】(transverse head)
*transverse ligament of atlas【環椎横靭帯】(ligamentum transversum atlantis[L])
*transverse ligament of knee【膝横靭帯】(ligamentum tranversum genus[L])
*transverse lingual muscle【横舌筋】(M transversus linguae[L]//transverse muscle of tongue)
*transverse mesocolon【横行結腸間膜】(mesocolon transversum[L])
*transverse occipital fasciculi[pl]【水平後頭束】(fasciculi occipitales horizontales[L][pl])
*transverse occipital sulcus【横後頭溝】(sulcus occipitalis transversus[L])
*transverse palatine fold【横口蓋ヒダ/襞/】(plicae palatinae transversae[L][pl])|(palatine rugae[pl])(rugae palatinae[L][pl])
*transverse palatine suture【横口蓋縫合】(sutura palatina transversa[L])
*transverse part【水平部】(horizontal part; pars horizontalis[L])
*transverse pericardial sinus【心膜横洞】(sinus transversus pericardii[L])
*transverse perineal ligament【会陰横靭帯】(ligamentum transversum perinei[L])
*transverse plane【横断面】(plana transverslia[L][pl])
*transverse process【横突起】(processus transversus[L])
*transverse ridge【横線】(lineae transversae[L][pl])〈学会用語では/ridges/〉
*transverse sinus【横静脈洞】(sinus transversus[L])
*transverse tarsal joint【横足根関節】(articulatio tarsi transversa[L])
*transverse vesical fold【横膀胱襞】(plica vesicalis transversa[L])
*transversus abdominis (muscle)【腹横筋】(transverse abdominal; M. transversus abdominis[L])
*transversus menti (muscle)【オトガイ横筋】(M transversus menti[L])
*transversus nuchae (muscle)【項横筋】(M transversus nuchae[L])
*transversus thoracis (muscle)【胸横筋】(M transversus thoracis[L])
*trapezium (bone)【大菱形骨】(os trapezium[L])
*trapezius (muscle)【僧帽筋】(M trapezius[L])
*trapezoid body【台形体】(corpus trapezoideum[L])
*trapezoid ligament【菱形靭帯】(ligamentum trapezoideum[L])
*trapezoid line【菱形靭帯線】(linea trapezoidea[L])
*triangle【三角】(trigonum [L])[pl trigona]
*triangle of atrioventricular node【房室結節三角】(trigonum nodi atrioventricularis[L])
*triangle of auscultation【聴診三角】(auscultatory triangle)(trigonum ausculationis[L])
*triangular bone【三角骨】(triquetral bone; os triquetrum[L])
*triangular fold【三角襞】(plica triangularis[L])
*triangular fossa【三角窩】(fossa triangularis[L])
*triangular muscle【三角形筋】(M triangularis[L])
*triceps muscle of arm【上腕三頭筋】(M triceps brachii[L])
*triceps muscle of calf【＝triceps surae】
*triceps surae (muscle)【下腿三頭筋】(M triceps surae[L])(triceps muscle of calf†)
*tricuspidal valve【三尖弁】(valva tricuspidalis[L])〈＝右房室弁〉
*trigeminal cave/*trigeminal cavity【三叉神経腔】(cavum trigeminale[L])
*trigeminal ganglion【三叉神経節】(ganglion trigeminale[L])
*trigeminal impression【三叉神経圧痕】(impressio trigeminalis[L])
*trigeminal nerve【三叉神経】(N trigeminus[L])
*trigeminal tubercle【三叉神経結節】(tuberculum trigeminale[L])〈＝灰白結節〉
*trigonal muscles[pl]【膀胱三角筋】(Mm. trigoni vesicae[L][pl])
*trigone【三角】(trigonum[L]//triangle()
*trigone of bladder【膀胱三角】(trigonum vesicae[L]//vesical triangle()
*trigone of vagus nerve【迷走神経三角】(vagal trigone)(trigonum nervi vagi[L])//trigonum vagale[L])
*triquestrum (bone)【三角骨】(os triquestrum[L])(triquetral bone†)(triquetrum bone†)(triangular bone†)
*trochanteric fossa【転子窩】(fossa trochanterica[L])
*trochlea【滑車】(trochlea[L])
*trochlea of humerus【上腕骨滑車】(trochlea humeri[L])
*trochlea of talus【距骨滑車】(trochlea tali[L])
*trochlear nerve【滑車神経】(N trochlearis[L])
*trochlear notch【滑車切痕】(incisura trochlearis[L])
*trochlear spine【滑車棘】(spina trochlearis[L])
*true pelvis【小骨盤】(lesser pelvis)(pelvis minor[L])
*trunk【幹】(truncus[L])
*trunk of accessory nerve【副神経幹】(truncus nervi accessorii[L])
*trunk of corpus callosum【脳梁幹】(truncus corporis callosi[L])
*tubal air cell【耳管蜂巣】(cellulae pneumaticae[L][pl])
*tubal branch【卵管枝】(ramus tubarius[L])
*tubal extremity【卵管端】(extremitas tubaria[L])
*tubal fold【卵管襞】(plicae tubariae[L][pl])
*tubal gland【耳管腺】(glandulae tubariae[L][pl])
*tubal tonsil【耳管扁桃】(tonsilla tubaria[L])
*tube【管】(tuba[L])
*tuber【結節‖隆起】
*tuber cinereum【灰白隆起】(tuber cinereum[L])
*tuberal nuclei【隆起核】(nuclei tuberales[L][pl])
*tubercle【結節】(tuberculum[L])
*tubercle of rib【肋骨結節】(tuberculum costae[L])
*tubercle of scaphoid【舟状骨結節】(tuberculum ossis scaphoidei[L])
*tubercle of trapezium【大菱形骨結節】(tuberculum ossis trapezii[L])
*tuberculum of iliac crest【腸骨結節】(tuberculum iliacum[L])
*tuberomammillary nucleus【隆起乳頭体核】(nucleus tuberomammillaris[L])
*tuberosity【結節｜隆起】(tuber[L])‖【粗面】(tuberositas[L])
*tuberosity for coracoclavicular ligament【烏口鎖骨靭帯粗面】(tuberositas ligamenti coracoclavicularis[L])
*tuberosity of ulna【尺骨粗面】(tuberositas ulnae[L])
*tunica albuginea of corpora cavernosa【陰茎海綿体白膜】(tunica albuginea corporum cavernosorum[L])
*tunica albuginea of ovary【卵巣白膜】(tunica albuginea ovarii[L])
*tympanic aperture of canaliculus for chorda tympani【鼓索小管鼓室口】(apertura tympanica canaliculi chordae tympani[L])
*tympanic canaliculus【鼓室神経小管】(canaliculus tympanicus[L])
*tympanic cavity【鼓室】(cavum tympani[L])
*tympanic ganglion【鼓室神経節】(ganglion tympanicum[L])
*tympanic enlargement【鼓室膨大】(intumescentia tympanica[L])
*tympanic lamella【鼓室板】(lamella tympanica[L])
*tympanic lip【鼓室唇】(labium limbi tympanicum[L])//labium tympanicum[L])
*tympanic membrane【鼓膜】(membrana tympani[L]//ear drum()
*tympanic nerve【鼓室神経】(N tympanicus[L])
*tympanic notch【鼓膜切痕】(incisura tympanica[L])
*tympanic opening of auditory tube/*tympanic orifice of auditory tube†【耳管鼓室口】(ostium tympanicum tubae auditivae[L]//ostium tympanicum tubae auditoriae[L])
*tympanic plexus【鼓室神経叢】(plexus tympanicus[L])
*tympanic sinus【鼓室洞】(sinus tympani[L])
*tympanic sulcus【鼓膜溝】(sulcus tympanicus[L])
*tympanic surface【鼓室階壁】(paries tympanicus[L])^＝ラセン膜
*tympanomastoid fissure【鼓室乳突裂】(fissura tympanomastoidea[L])
*tympanosquamous fissure【鼓室鱗裂】(fissura tympanosquamosa[L])
*tympanostapedial syndesmosis【鼓室アブミ骨結合】(syndesmosis tympanostapedialis[L])

(U)
*ulna【尺骨】([E][L])〈ulnar a.〉
*ulna extensor muscle of wrist【尺側手根伸筋】(M extensor carpi ulnaris[L])
*ulna flexor muscle of wrist【尺側手根屈筋】(M flexor carpi ulnaris[L])
*ulnar artery【尺骨動脈】(A ulnaris[L])
*ulnar border【尺側縁】(margo ulnaris[L])〈＝内側縁〉
*ulnar head【尺骨頭】(caput ulnare[L])〈円回内筋|尺側手根屈筋|尺側手根伸筋〉
*ulnar nerve【尺骨神経】(N ulnaris[L])
*ulnar notch【尺骨切痕】(incisura ulnaris[L])
*ulnar veins[pl]【尺骨静脈】(Vv ulnares[L][pl])
*ultricular nerve【卵形嚢神経】(N utricularis[L])
*ultriculoampullar nerve【卵形嚢膨大部神経】(N utriculoampullaris[L])
*umbilical cord【臍帯】(funiculus umbilicalis[L])
*umbilical fissure【臍裂】(fissura umbilicalis[L])
*umbilical ring【臍輪】(anulus umbilicalis[L])
*uncinate fasciculus【鈎状束】(fasciculus uncinatus[L])
*uncinate process【鈎状突起】(processus uncinatus[L])
*unciform bone【有鈎骨】(os hamatum[L])(hamate bone)
*unpaired thyroid plexus【不対甲状腺静脈叢】(plexus thyroideus impar[L])
*unstratified part【非重層部】(pars nonstratificata[L])
*upper arm【上腕】(brachium[L])[pl brachia]
*upper extremity【上肢】(membrum superius[L])(upper limb)
*upper eyelid【上眼瞼】(superior eyelid)(palpebra superior[L])
*upper head【上頭】(superior head)(caput superius[L])
*upper limb【上肢】(membrum superius[L])(upper extremity)
*upper lip【上唇】(labium superius[L])
*upper palpebral furrow【上眼瞼溝】(suprapalpebral sulcus[L])
*upper pole【上端】(superior pole
*ureter【尿管】(ureter)
*ureteric orifice【尿管口】(ostium ureteris[L])
*ureteric plexus【尿管神経叢】(plexus uretericus[L])
*urethra【尿道】(urethra[L])
*urethral artery【尿道動脈】(A urethralis[L])
*urethral crest【尿道稜】(crista urethralis[L])
*urethral gland【尿道腺】(glandula urethralis[L])
*urethral lacunae[pl]【尿道凹窩】(lacunae urethrales[L][pl])〈単 lacuna urethralis〉
*urethral surface【尿道面】(facies urethralis[L])
*urinary bladder【膀胱】(vesica urinaria[L])(urocyst)
*urocyst【膀胱】(vesica urinaria[L])(urinary bladder)
*urogenital canal†【＝urethra】
*urogenital diaphragm【尿生殖隔膜】(diaphragma urogenitale[L])
*urogenital hiatus【尿生殖裂孔】(hiatus urogenitalis[L])
*urogenital peritoneum【尿生殖腹膜】(peritoneum urogenitale[L])
*urogenital region【尿生殖部】(regio urogenitalis[L])
*urogenital sinus【尿生殖洞】(sinus urogenitalis[L])
*urogenital triangle【尿生殖三角】〈ラ語なし〉|(urogenital region)(regio urogenitalis[L])
*uterine body【子宮体】(corpus uteri[L]//body of uterus)
*uterine cavity【子宮腔】(cavum uteri[L])
*uterine extremity【子宮端】(extremitas uterina[L])
*uterine fundus【子宮底】(fundus uteri[L]//fundus of uterus)
*uterine gland【子宮腺】(glandula uterinae[L])
*uterine isthmus【子宮峡部】(isthmus uteri[L]//isthmus of uterus
*uterine ostium【卵管子宮口】(ostium uterinum tubae uterinae[L])
*uterine part【子宮部】(intramural part)(pars uterina[L])〈卵管〉|(pars uterina[L])〈胎盤〉
*uterine tube【卵管】(tuba uterina[L])
*uterine veins[pl]【子宮静脈】(Vv uterinae[L][pl])
*uterine venous plexus【子宮静脈叢】(plexus venosus uterinus[L])
*uterocervical canal【子宮頚管】(canalis cervicis uteri[L]//cervical canal)
*utero-ovarian ligament【固有卵巣索】(ligamentum ovarii proprium[L]//proper ligament of ovary)
*uterosacral ligament【子宮仙骨靭帯|直腸子宮靭帯】(ligamentum rectouterium[L]//recto-uterine ligament)
*uterus【子宮】([E][L])〈形 uterine〉
*utricle【卵形嚢】(utriculus[L])(utricular a.)
*utricular duct【卵形嚢管】(ductus utricularis[L])
*utriculoampullar nerve【卵形嚢膨大部神経】(N utriculoampullaris[L])
*utriculosaccular duct【連嚢管】(ductus utriculosaccularis[L])
*uvula【口蓋垂】([E][L])〈uvular a.〉
*uvula muscle【口蓋垂筋】(M uvulae[L])
*uvula of bladder【膀胱垂】(uvula vesicae[L])

(V)
*vagal nerve【迷走神経】(N vagus[L])
*vagal trigone【迷走神経三角】(trigone of vagus nerve)(trigonum nervi vagi[L])(trigonum vagale[L])
*vagina【膣】(vagina[L])
*vaginal artery【膣動脈】(A vaginalis[L])
*vaginal fornix【膣円蓋】(fornix vaginae[L])
*vaginal nerves[pl]【膣神経】(Nn vaginales[L][pl])
*vaginal opening【＝vaginal orifice】
*vaginal orifice【膣口】(ostium vaginae[L])(vaginal opening†)
*vaginal process【鞘状突起】(processus vaginalis[L])
*vaginal vein【膣静脈】(Vv vaginales[L][pl])
*vaginal vestibule【膣前庭】(vestibulum vaginae[L])
*vallate papilla【有郭乳頭】(papilla vallata[L] /pl papillae vallatae/)
*valve【弁】(valva[L] /pl valvae/)
*valve of coronary sinus【冠状静脈弁】(valvula sinus coronarii[L])
*valve of foramen ovale【卵円孔弁】(valvula foraminis ovalis[L])
*valve of inferior vena cava【下大静脈弁】(valvula venae cavae inferioris[L])
*valve of navicular fossa【舟状窩弁】(valvula fossae navicularis[L])
*vas spirale[E][L]【ラセン血管】
*vas prominens[E][L]【隆起血管】
*vascular plexus【血管神経叢】(plexus vascularis[L])
*vascular space【血管裂孔】(lacuna vasorum[L])
*vein【静脈】(vena[L])(venae[L][pl])
*veins of brainstem[pl]【脳幹静脈】(Vv trunci encephali[L][pl])
*vein of cerebellomedullary cistern【小脳延髄槽静脈】(V cisternae cerebellomedullaris[L])
*vein of cochlear aqueduct【蝸牛水管静脈】(V aqueductus cochleae[L])
*veins of kidney[pl]【腎の静脈】(Vv renis[L][pl])
*vein of Labbe (=inferior anastomotic vein)
*vein of pterygoid canal【翼突管静脈】(V canalis pterygoidei[L])
*vein of tympanic cavity【＝tympanic vein】
*vein of uncus【鈎静脈】(V uncalis[L])
*veins of vertebral column[pl]【脊柱の静脈】(Vv columnae vertebralis[L])
*vein of vestibular aqueduct【前庭水管静脈】(vein aqueductus vestibuli[L])
*venous plexus【静脈叢】(plexus venosus
*venous plexus of foramen ovale【卵円孔静脈叢】(plexus venosus foraminis ovalis[L])
*venous plexus of hypoglossal canal【舌下神経管静脈叢】(plexus venosus canalis nervi hypoglossi[L])
*venous sinus【静脈洞】
*venous sinus of dura mater (=sinus of dura mater)
*venous sinus of sclera【強膜静脈洞】(sinus venosus sclerae[L])
*venter【腹｜筋腹】
*ventral lamella【腹側板】(lamella anterior[L])
*ventral medial nucleus【前内側核】(anterior medial nucleus// nucleus medialis anterior[L])
*ventral median fissure【前正中裂】(anterior median fissure//fissura mediana anterior[L])
*ventral nucleus【前核】(anterior nucleus//nucleus anterior[L])
*ventral premammillary nucleus【腹側乳頭体前核】(nucleus premammillaris ventralis[L])
*ventral striatum【腹側線条体】(striatum ventrale[L]//corpus striatum ventrale[L])
*ventricle【室】(ventriculus[L])
*ventrolateral sulcus【前外側溝】(anterolateral sulcus//sulcus anterolateralis[L])
*vermiform appendix【虫垂】(appendix vermiformis[L])
*vermis of cerebellum【小脳虫部】(vermis cerebelli[L])
*vertebral arch【椎弓】(arcus vertebrae[L])
*vertebral artery【椎骨動脈】(A vertebralis[L])
*vertebral canal【脊柱管】(canalis vertebralis[L]//spinal canal†//medullary canal†)
*vertebral column【脊柱】(columna vertebralis[L]//spinal column†)
*vertebral ganglion【椎骨動脈神経節】(ganglion vertebrale[L])
*vertebral lamina†【椎弓板】(lamina of vertebral arch†)(lamina arcus vertebrae[L])〈学会英名 lamina〉
*vertebral nerve【椎骨動脈神経】(N vertebralis[L])
*vertebral notch【椎切痕】(incisura vertebralis[L])
*vertebral plexus【椎骨動脈神経叢】(plexus vertebralis[L])
*vertebral uncus【椎体鈎】(uncus vertebralis[L])
*vertebral vein【椎骨静脈】(V vertebralis[L])
*vertical aspect【上面観】(norma verticalis[L])|(superior aspect)(norma superior[L])
*vertical limb【垂直脚】(crus verticale[L])
*vertical lingual muscle【垂直舌筋】(M verticalis linguae[L]//vertical muscle of tongue)
*vertical muscle of tongue【垂直舌筋】(M verticalis linguae[L]//vertical lingual muscle)
*vertical occipital fasciculi[pl]【垂直後頭束】(fasciculi occipitales verticales[L][pl])
*vesical apex【＝apex of bladder】
*vesical fundus【膀胱底】(fundus vesicae urinariae[L]//fundus of bladder)
*vesical plexus【膀胱神経叢】(plexus vesicalis[L])
*vesical triangle【＝trigone of bladder】
*vesical veins[pl]【膀胱静脈】(Vv vescales[L][pl])
*vesicovaginalis (muscle)【直腸膣筋】(M vesicovaginalis[L])〈♀〉
*vessel【管｜脈管】(vas[L])
*vessels of internal ear[pl]【内耳血管】(vasa sanguinea auris internae[L][pl])
*vestibular aqueduct【前庭水管】(aqueductus vestibuli[L])
*vestibular area【前庭神経野】(area vestibularis[L])
*vestibular bulb【＝bulb of vestibule】
*vestibular caecum【前庭盲端】(caecum vestibulare[L])
*vestibular crest【前庭稜】(crista vestibuli[L])
*vestibular fissure【声門裂】(rima glottidis[L])
*vestibular fold【前庭襞】(plica vestibularis[L])
*vestibular fossa【膣前庭窩】(fossa vestibuli vaginae[L])
*vestibular ganglion【前庭神経節】(ganglion vestibulare[L])
*vestibular labyrinth【前庭迷路】(labyrinthus vestibularis[L])
*vestibular lamella【前庭板】(lamella vestibularis[L])
*vestibular ligament【前庭靭帯】(ligamentum vestibulare[L])
*vestibular membrane【前庭膜】(membrana vestibularis[L])
*vestibular nerve【前庭神経】(N vestibularis[L])
*vestibular nuclei[pl]【前庭神経核】(nuclei vestibulares[L][pl])
*vestibular scala【前庭階】(scala vestibuli[L])
*vestibular surface【前庭階壁｜前庭面】(paries vestibularis[L])|(facies vestibularis[L])
*vestibule【前庭】(vestibulum[L])
*vestibulocochlear artery【前庭蝸牛動脈】(A vestibulocochlearis[L])
*vestibulocochlear vein【前庭蝸牛静脈】(V vestibulocochlearis[L])
*vestige of ductus deferens【痕跡精管】(ductus deferens vestigialis[L])
*Vidian artery【翼突管動脈】(A canalis pterygoidei[L])(artery of pterygoid canal)(pterygoid canal artery)
*villous fold【絨毛様襞】(plica villosa[L])
*villus【絨毛】(villus[L])(villi [L][pl])
*visceral abdominal fascia【腹部の腹壁筋膜】(fascia abdominis visceralis[L])
*visceral fascia【臓側筋膜】(fascia visceralis[L])
*visceral layer【臓側板】(lamina visceralis[L])
*visceral pleura【臓側胸膜】(pleura visceralis[L])|(pulmonary pleura)(pleura pulmonalis[L])
*visceral plexus【内臓神経叢】(plexus visceralis[L])
*visceral surface【臓側面】(facies visceralis[L])
*visual organ【視覚器】(organum visus[L])
*vitreous body【硝子体】(corpus vitreum[L])(hyaloid body)
*vitreous chamber【硝子体眼房】(camera vitrea[L])|(postremal chamber)(camera postrema[L])
*vitreous membrane【硝子体膜】(membrana vitrea[L])(hyaloid membrane)
*vitreous stroma【硝子体支質】(stroma vitreum[L])
*vocal fold【声帯襞】(plica vocalis[L])
*vocal ligament【声帯靭帯】(ligamentum vocale[L])
*vocal process【声帯突起】(processus vocalis[L])
*vocalis (muscle)【声帯筋】(M vocalis[L])
*vomerine crest of choana【鋤骨後鼻孔稜】(crista choanalis vomeris[L])
*vomerine sulcus【鋤骨溝】(sulcus vomeris[L])
*vomeronasal cartilage【鋤鼻軟骨】(cartilago vomeronasalis[L])
*vomeronasal organ【鋤鼻器】(organum vomeronasale[L])
*vomerorostral canal【鋤骨吻管】(canalis vomerorostralis[L])
*vomerovaginal canal【鋤骨鞘突管】(canalis vomerovaginalis[L])
*vomerovaginal groove【鋤骨鞘突溝】(sulcus vomerovaginalis[L])
*vortex【渦】[E][L](pl vortices)
*vortex of heart【心渦】(vortex cordis[L]//cardiac vortex†)

(W)
*white commissure【白交連】(commissura alba[L])
*white matter【白質】(substantia alba[L])
*white substance of cerebellum【小脳白質】(corpus medullare cerebelli[L])
*wing of central lobule【中心小葉翼】(ala lobuli centralis[L])
*wing of ilium【腸骨翼】(ala of ilium//ala ossis ilii[L])
*wing of sacrum【仙骨翼】(ala of sacrum//ala ossis sacri[L])
*wrist【手根】(carpus[L])
*wrist joint【橈骨手根関節】(articulatio radiocarpalis[L])

(X)
*xiphoid process【剣状突起】(processus xyphoideus[L])

(Y)
*yellow bone marrow【黄色骨髄】(medulla ossium flava[L])
*yellow ligament【黄色靭帯】(ligamentum flavum[L])
*yellow spot【黄斑】(macula)(macula lutea[L])

(Z)
*zone【帯】(zona[L])
*zone of hypothalamus【視床下部帯】(zonae hypothalamicae[L][pl])
*zonule【小帯】(zonula[L])
*zygomatic arch【頬骨弓】(arcus zygomaticus[L])
*zygomatic bone【頬骨】(os zygomaticum[L]//malar bone)
*zygomatic margin【頬骨縁】(margo zygomaticus[L])
*zygomatic nerve【頬骨神経】(N zygomaticus[L])
*zygomatic process【頬骨突起】(processus zygomaticus[L])
*zygomatic region【頬骨部】(regio zygomatica[L])
*zygomaticofacial foramen【頬骨顔面孔】(foramen zygomaticofaciale[L])
*zygomaticofacial nerve 【頬骨顔面神経】(N zygomaticofacialis[L])
*zygomaticomaxillary suture【頬骨上顎縫合】(sutura zygomaticomaxillaris[L])
*zygomatico-orbital artery【頬骨眼窩動脈】(A zygomaticoorbitalis[L])
*zygomatico-orbital foramen【頬骨眼窩孔】(foramen zygomaticoorbitale[L])
*zygomaticotemporal foramen【頬骨側頭孔】(foramen zygomaticotemporale[L])
*zygomaticotemporal nerve【頬骨側頭神経】(N zygomaticotemporalis[L])
*zygomaticus major (muscle)【大頬骨筋】(M zygomaticus major[L]//greater zygomatic muscle†)
*costoclavicular ligament【肋鎖靭帯】(ligamentum costoclaviculare[L]) $sternal membrane【<[解]>胸骨膜】(membrana sterni[L]) $membrana sterni[L]【<[解]>胸骨膜】(sternal membrane) $molecular layer【<[解]>分子層】(stratum moleculare[L]) $stratum moleculare[L]【<[解]>分子層】(molecular layer) $costosternal joint【<[解]>肋胸軟骨結合】(synchondrosis costosternalis[L]) $synchondrosis costosternalis[L]【<[解]>肋胸軟骨結合】(costosternal joint) $conjoint tendon【<[解]>結合腱】(tendo conjointivus[L]) ^＝鼠径鎌 $tendo conjointivus[L]【<[解]>結合腱】(conjoint tendon) ^＝鼠径鎌