MEDO 解剖学用語 (2011/06/16)

解剖学用語

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あかがさざただなはばま　らわ
いき　しじち　にひびみ　り　
うく　すずつ　　ふ　　ゆる　
えけげせぜてでねへべめ　れ　
おこ　そぞとどのほぼもよろ　

「a)」は形容詞形を示す; 「†」は解剖学会用語ではないものを示す (4181語)

【アキレス腱】Achilles tendon; Achilis[L]
【アブミ骨】stirrup bone; stapes[L]
【アブミ骨筋】stapedius (muscle); M. stapedius[L]
【アブミ骨筋神経】nerve of stapedius; N. stapedius[L]
【アブミ骨底】base of stapes; basis stapedis[L]
【アブミ骨頭】head of stapes; caput stapedis[L]
【圧痕】impression; impressio[L]
【鞍隔膜】sellar diaphragm; diaphragma sellae[E][L]
【鞍関節】saddle joint; articulatio sellaris[L]
【胃】stomach; ventriculus[L]; gaster[Gk]; a〉gastric
「胃圧痕」*gastric impression *impressio gastrica[L]
【胃横隔間膜】gastrophrenic ligament; ligamentum gastrophrenicum[L]
【胃肝靭帯】gastrohepatic ligament; ligamentum gastrohepaticum[L]
【胃間膜】mesogastrium[E][L]
【胃結腸間膜】gastrocolic ligament; ligamentum gastrocolicum[L]
【胃小窩】gastric pit; foveolae gastricae[L][pl]
【胃小区】gastric area; areae gastricae[L][pl]
【胃神経叢】plexus gastrici[L]
【胃十二指腸動脈】gastroduodenal artery; A. gastroduodenalis[L]
【胃膵ヒダ(襞)】gastropancreatic fold; plica gastropancreatica[L]
【胃体】body of stomach; corpus gastricum[L]
【胃体管】gastric canal; canalis gastricus[L]
【胃底】fundus of stomach; gastric fundus; fundus ventriculi[L]
【胃底腺】principal gastric gland; glandulae gastricae propriae[L]〈〉=固有胃腺
【胃粘膜ヒダ(襞)】gastric fold; gastric rugae[pl]; plicae gastricae[L][pl]
【胃脾間膜】gastrosplenic ligament; ligamentum gastrosplenicum[L]∥ligamentum gastrolienale[L]
【胃面】gastric impression; facies gastrica[L]
【胃リンパ小節】gastric lymphoid nodule; noduli lymphatici gastrici[L][pl]
【陰核】clitoris[E][L]
【陰核海綿体】cavernous body of clitoris; corpus cavernosum clitoridis[L]; corpus cavernosum of clitoris
【陰核海綿体神経】cavernous nerve of clitoris; Nn. cavernosi clitoridis[L][pl]
【陰核海綿体中隔】septum of corpora cavernosa; septum of corporum cavernosorum[L]
【陰核亀頭】glans of clitoris; glans clitoridis[L]
【陰核脚】crus of clitoris; crus clitoridis[L]
【陰核筋膜】fascia of clitoris; fascia clitoridis[L]
【陰核小帯】frenulum of clitoris; frenulum clitoridis[L]
【陰核深静脈】deep vein of clitoris; Vv. profundae clitoridis[L][pl]
【陰核深動脈】deep artery of clitoris; A. profunda clitoridis[L]
【陰核体】body of clitoris; corpus clitoridis[L]
【陰核提靭帯】suspensory ligament of clitoris; ligamentum suspensorium clitoridis[L]
【陰核背神経】dorsal nerve of clitoris; dorsal clitoral nerve; N. dorsalis clitoridis[L]
【陰核背動脈】dorsal clitoral artery; dorsal artery of clitoris; A. dorsalis clitoridis[L]
【陰核包皮】prepuce of clitoris; preputium clitoridis[L]
【陰核ワナ靭帯】fundiform ligament of clitoris; ligamentum fundiforme clitoridis[L]
【陰茎】penis[E][L]; a〉penile
【陰茎海綿体】cavernous body of penis; corpus cavernosum penis[L]
【陰茎海綿体小柱】trabeculae corporum cavernosorum[L][pl]
【陰茎海綿体神経】cavernous nerve of penis; Nn. cavernosi penis[L][pl]
【陰茎海綿体静脈】cavernous vein of penis; Vv. cavernosae penis[L][pl]
【陰茎海綿体白膜】tunica albuginea corporum cavernosorum[L]
【陰茎貫通動脈】perforating artery of penis; Aa. perforantes penis[L][pl]
【陰茎亀頭】glans of penis; glans penis[L]; glans[L]
【陰茎脚】crus of penis; crus penis[L]
【陰茎根】root of penis; radix penis[L]
【陰茎静脈】V. bulbi penis[L]
【陰茎深静脈】deep vein of penis; Vv. profundae penis[L][pl]
【陰茎深動脈】deep artery of penis; A. profunda penis[L]
【陰茎体】body of penis; corpus penis[L]
【陰茎体静脈】venae cavernosae[L][pl]
【陰茎中隔】septum of penis; septum penis[L]
【陰茎背】dorsum of penis; dorsum penis[L]
【陰茎背神経】dorsal nerve of penis//dorsal penile nerve; N. dorsalis penis[L]
【陰茎背動脈】dorsal artery of penis//dorsal penile artery; A. dorsalis penis[L]
【陰茎皮膚】cutis penis[L]
【陰茎縫線】raphe of penis; raphe penis[L]
【陰茎ワナ靭帯】fundiform ligament of penis; ligamentum fundiforme penis[L]
【陰嚢】scrotum[E][L]; a〉scrotal
【陰嚢中隔】scrotal septum; septum scroti[L]
【陰嚢皮膚】cutis scroti[L]
【陰嚢縫線】raphe of scrotum; raphe scroti[L]
【陰部神経】pudendal nerve; N. pudendus[L]
【陰部神経管】pudendal canal; canalis pudendalis[L]
【陰部大腿神経】genitofemoral nerve; N. genitofemoralis[L]; genitocrural nerve†
【陰毛】pubic hair; pubes[L]
【陰門】vulva[L]; pudendum femininum[L]; cunnus〈＝外陰[部]〉
【陰裂】pudendal cleft; rima pudendi[L]
【咽頭】pharynx[E][L]; a〉pharyngeal
【咽頭円蓋】fornix of pharynx; fornix pharyngis[L]
【咽頭陥凹】pharyngeal recess recessus pharyngeus[L]
【咽頭弓】pharyngeal arch
【咽頭腔】cavity of pharynx; cavitas pharyngis[L]; pharyngeal cavity†
【咽頭結節】pharyngeal tubercle; tuberculum pharyngeum[L]
【咽頭溝】pharyngeal cleft
【咽頭枝】pharyngeal branch; rami pharyngeales[L][pl]
【咽頭歯】pharyngeal tooth
【咽頭静脈】pharyngeal veins[pl]; Vv. pharyngeae[L][pl]
【咽頭静脈叢】pharyngeal plexus; plexus pharyngeus[L]
【咽頭腺】pharyngeal gland; glandulae pharyngeae[L][pl]
【咽頭嚢】pharyngeal bursa; pharyngeal pouch; bursa pharyngealis[L]
【咽頭扁桃】pharyngeal tonsil; tonsilla pharyngea[L]
【咽頭縫線】pharyngeal raphe/ raphe of pharynx; raphe pharyngis[L]
【右胃静脈】right gastric vein; V. gastrica dextra[L]
【右胃大網静脈】right gastro-omental vein; V. gastroomentalis dextra[L]∥right gastro-epiploic vein; V. gastroepiploica dextra[L]
【右胃大網動脈】right gastroepiploic artery; A. gastroepiploica dextra[L]
【右胃動脈】right gastric artery; A. gastrica dextra[L]
【右縁】right border; margo dexter[L]
【右縁枝】right marginal branch; ramus marginal dexter[L]
【右下肺静脈】right inferior pulmonary vein; V. pulmonalis inferior dextra[L]
【右外側区】right lateral division; divisio lateralis dextra[L]
【右肝管】right hepatic duct; ductus hepaticus dexter[L]
【右肝部】right part of liver//right liver; pars hepatis dextra[L]
【右冠状動脈】right coronary artery; A. coronaria dextra[L]
【右胸管】[[解]]right thoracic duct; ductus thoracicus dexter[L]
【右結腸曲動脈】right flexural artery; A. flexurae dextra[L]
【右結腸静脈】right colic vein; V. colica dextra[L]
【右結腸動脈】right colic artery; A. colica dextra[L]
【右脚】right crus; crus dextrum[L]
【右三角間膜】right triangular ligament; ligamentum triangulare dextrum[L]
【右枝】right branch; ramus dexter[L]
【右主気管支】right main bronchus; bronchus principalis dexter[L]
【右心室】right ventricle; ventriculus dexter[L]
【右心房】right atrium; atrium dextrum[L]
【右上肺静脈】right superior pulmonary vein; V. pulmonis superior dextra[L]
【右上肋間静脈】right superior intercostal vein; V. intercostalis superior dextra[L]
【右精巣静脈】right testicular vein; V. testicularis dextra[L]
【右内側区】right medial division; divisio medialis dextra[L]
【右肺】right lung; pulmo dexter[L]
【右肺静脈】right pulmonary vein; Vv. pulmonales dextrae[L][pl]
【右肺動脈】right pulmonary artery; A. pulmonalis dextra[L]
【右肺面】right pulmonary surface; facies pulmonalis dextra[L]
【右副腎静脈、右腎上体静脈】right suprarenal vein; V. suprarenalis dextra[L]
【右房室弁】right atrioventricular valve; valva atrioventricularis dextra[L]〈＝三尖弁〉
【右房室口】ostium atrioventriculare dextrum[L]
【右門裂】right portal fissure; fissura portalis dextra[L]
【右葉】right lobe of liver; lobus hepatis dexter[L]
【右卵巣静脈】right ovarian vein; V. ovarica dextra[L]
【羽状筋】pennate muscle; M. pennatus[L]; bipennate muscle; M. bipennatus[L]
【烏口肩峰靭帯】coraco-acromial ligament; ligmentum coracoacromiale[L]
【烏口鎖骨靭帯】coracoclavicular ligment; ligmentum coracoclaviculare[L]
【烏口鎖骨靭帯粗面】tuberosity for coracoclavicular ligament; tuberositas ligamenti coracoclavicularis[L]
【烏口上腕靭帯】coracohumeral ligament; ligamentum coracohumerale[L]
【烏口突起】coracoid process; processus coracoideus[L]
【烏口腕筋】coracobrachial muscle; M. coracobrachialis[L]
【烏口腕筋の滑液包】coracobrachial bursa; bursa musculi coracobrachialis[L]
【Ｓ状結腸】sigmoid colon; colon sigmoideum[L]
【Ｓ状結腸間陥凹】intersigmoid recess; recessus intersigmoideus[L]
【Ｓ状結腸静脈】sigmoid vein; Vv. sigmoideae[L][pl]
【Ｓ状結腸動脈】sigmoid artery; Aa. sigmoideae[L][pl]
【Ｓ状静脈洞】sigmoid sinus; sinus sigmoideus[L]
【Ｓ状洞溝】groove for sigmoid sinus; sulcus sinus sigmoidei[L]
【エナメル質】enamel; enamelum[L]
【鋭角縁枝|鋭縁枝】right marginal branch; ramus marginal dexter[L]〈＝右縁枝〉
【栄養管】nutrient canal; canalis nutricius[L]//canalis nutriens[L]
【栄養孔】nutrient foramen; foramen nutricium[L]
【栄養静脈】nutrient vein; V. nutricia[L]//V. nutriens[L]
【栄養動脈】nutrient artery; A. nutricia[L]//A. nutriens[L]
【会陰】perineum[E][L]; a〉perineal〈えいん〉
【会陰横靭帯】transverse perineal ligament; ligamentum transversum perinei[L]〈♀〉
【会陰曲】perineal flexure; flexura perinealis[L]〈〉=肛門会陰曲
【会陰腱中心】centrum perinei[L]〈〉=会陰体〈英名なし〉
【会陰枝】perineal branch; rami perineales[L][pl]
【会陰神経】perineal nerve; Nn. perineales[L][pl]
【会陰体】perineal body; corpus perineale[L]〈〉=会陰腱中心
【会陰動脈】perineal artery; A. perinealis[L]
【会陰の部位】perineal region; regio perinealis[L]
【会陰皮下層】subcutaneous tissue of perineum; tela subcutanea perinei[L]
【会陰縫線】perineal raphe; raphe perinei[L]
【会陰膜】perineal membrane; membrana perinei[L]〈＝下尿生殖隔膜筋膜〉
【液】humor[E][L]
【腋窩】axilla[E][L]; axillary fossa; fossa axillaris[L]; armpit†
【腋窩神経】axillary nerve; N. axillaris; circumflex nerve[L]
【腋窩静脈】axillary vein; V. axillaris[L]
【腋窩提靭帯】suspensory ligament of axilla; ligamentum suspensorium axillae[L]
【腋窩動脈】axillary artery; A. axillaris[L]
【腋窩線】axillary line; linea axillaris[L]
【腋窩ヒダ(襞)】axillary fold; plica axillaris[L]
【腋窩部】axillary region; regio axillaris[L]
【腋窩リンパ節】axillary lymph node; lymphonodi axillares[L][pl]
【円回内筋】pronator teres (muscle); M. pronator teres[L]
【円錐】cone; conus[L]
【円錐枝】conus branch; ramus coni arteriosi[L]
【円錐靭帯】conoid ligment; ligamentum conoideum[L]
【円錐靭帯結節】conoid tubercle; tuberculum conoideum[L]
【円錐乳頭】conic(al) papilla; papillae conicae[L][pl]〈単 papilla conicae〉【円板】disc; discus[L]
【円板陥凹】depression of optic disc; physiological cup; excavatio disci[L]〈＝乳頭陥凹〉
【延髄】medulla oblongata[E][L]
【延髄橋溝】medullopontine sulcus; sulcus medullopontinus[L]
【延髄錐体】pyramid of medulla oblongata; pyramis medullae oblongatae[L]//pyramis bulbi[L]
【延髄縫線】raphe of medulla oblogata; raphe medullae oblogatae[L]
【延髄盲孔】foramen caecum of medulla oblongata; foramen caecum medulla oblongatae[L]
【遠位部】pars distalis[E][L]
【遠心根】distal root; radix distalis[L]
【遠心小窩】distal fovea; fovea distalis[L]
【遠心性ニューロン】efferent neuron
【遠心面】distal surface; facies distalis[L]
【縁結節】marginal tubercle; tuberculum marginale[L]
【縁溝】marginal sulcus; sulcus marginalis[L]〈＝縁枝、辺縁部〉
【縁枝】marginal branch; ramus marginalis[L]〈＝縁溝、辺縁部〉
【縁上回】supramarginal gyrus; gyrus supramarginalis[L]
【縁洞】marginal sinus; sinus marginalis[L]
【縁部】marginal part; pars marginalis[L]
【オトガイ横筋】transversus menti (muscle); M. transversus menti[L]
【オトガイ下三角】submental triangle; trigonum submentale[L]
【オトガイ下静脈】submental vein; V. submentalis[L]
【オトガイ棘】mental spine; spina mentalis[L]
【オトガイ筋】mentalis (muscle); M. mentalis[L]
【オトガイ結節】mental tubercle; tuberculum mentale[L]
【オトガイ孔】mental foramen; foramen mentale[L]
【オトガイ神経】mental nerve; N. mentalis[L]
【オトガイ唇溝】mentolabial sulcus; sulcus mentolabialis[L]
【オトガイ舌筋】genioglossus (muscle); M. genioglossus[L]; genioglossal muscle†
【オトガイ舌骨筋】geniohyoid (muscle); M. geniohyoideus[L]
【オトガイ動脈】mental artery; A. mentalis[L]
【オトガイ部】mental region; regio mentalis[L]
【オトガイ隆起】mental protuberance; protuberantia mentalis[L]
【オリーブ核】nucleus olivaris[L]
【黄色骨髄】yellow bone marrow; medulla ossium flava[L]
【黄色靭帯】yellow ligament; ligamentum flavum[L]
【黄体】corpus luteum[E][L]
【黄斑】yellow spot; macula; macula lutea[L]
【横隔胸膜】diaphragmatic pleura; pleura diaphragmatica[L]
【横隔結腸間膜】phrenicocolic ligament; ligamentum phrenicocolicum[L]
【横隔神経】N. phrenicus[L]
【横隔食道膜】phrenico-esophageal ligament; ligamentum phrenicooesophageale[L]〈学会 phrenico-oesophageal ligament〉
【横隔脾間膜】phrenicosplenic ligament; ligamentum phrenicosplenicum[L]
【横隔部】diaphragmatic part; pars diaphragmatica[L]
【横隔膜】diaphragma[E][L]
【横隔膜下腔】hypophrenium[E][L]
【横隔膜下静脈】infraphrenic vein; subphrenic vein
【横隔膜筋膜】diaphragmatic fascia; fascia diaphragmatica[L]
【横隔膜腹腔動脈部】phrenicocoeliac part; pars phrenicocoeliaca[L]
【横隔膜部】diaphragmatic part; pars diaphragmatica[L]
【横隔面】diaphragmatic surface; facies diaphragmatica[L]
【横筋筋膜】transversalis fascia; fascia transversalis[L];《稀》transversal fascia
【横行結腸】transverse colon; colon transversum[L]
【横口蓋ヒダ】transverse palatine fold; plicae palatinae transversae[L][pl]∥palatine rugae[pl]; rugae palatinae[L][pl]
【横口蓋縫合】transverse palatine suture; sutura palatina transversa[L]
【横後頭溝】transverse occipital sulcus; sulcus occipitalis transversus[L]
【横小管】transverse ductule; ductuli transversi[L][pl]
【横静脈洞】transverse sinus; sinus transversus[L]
【横線】transverse ridge; lineae transversae[L][pl]〈学会用語では/ridges/〉
【横舌筋】transverse muscle; M. transversus linguae[L]; transverse lingual muscle†; transverse muscle of tongue†
【横足根関節】transverse tarsal joint; articulatio tarsi transversa[L]
【横断面】transverse plane; plana transverslia[L][pl]
【横洞溝】groove for transverse sinus; sulcus sinus transversi[L]
【横突間筋】Mm. intertransversarii[L][pl]
【横突起】transverse process; processus transversus[L]
【横突棘筋】M. transversospinalis[L]
【横突孔】foramen transversarium[E][L]
【横突部】pars transversaria[L]〈英名なし〉〈＝頚部〉
【横突肋骨窩】transverse costal facet; fovea costalis processus transversi[L]
【横披裂筋】transverse arytenoid muscle; M. arytenoideus transversus[L]
【横稜】transverse crest; crista transversa[L]
【顆】condyle; condylus[L][pl condyli]; a〉condylar
【顆管】condylar canal; canalis condylaris[L]; condyloid canal†
【顆間窩】intercondylar fossa; fossa intercondylaris[L]
【顆間線】intercondylar line; linea intercondylaris[L]
【顆間隆起】intercondylar eminence; eminentia intercondylaris[L]
【顆状孔】condyloid foramen
【顆上突起】supracondylar process; processus supracondylaris[L]
【顆状関節】condyloid joint; articulatio condylaris[L]
【顆粒層】granular layer; stratum granulosum[L]
【下咽頭収縮筋】inferior constrictor (muscle); M. constrictor pharyngis inferior[L]; inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle†
【下縁】inferior border; margo inferior[L]
【下オトガイ棘】inferior mental spine; spina mentalis inferior[L]∥inferior genial spine; spina geni inferior[L]
【下横隔静脈】inferior phrenic vein; Vv. phrenicae inferior[L][pl]
【下横隔動脈】inferior phrenic artery; A. phrenica inferior[L]
【下横隔リンパ節】inferior diaphragmatic node; nodi phrenici inferiores[L][pl]
【下角】inferior angle; angulus inferior[L]〈肩甲骨〉∥inferior horn; cornu inferius[L]〈下肢の筋|甲状軟骨|側脳室〉
【下角輪状筋】ceratocricoid muscle; M. ceratocricoideus[L]
【下角輪状靭帯】ceratocricoid ligament; ligamentum ceratocricoideum[L]
【下外側上腕皮神経】inferior lateral cutaneous nerve of arm; inferior lateral brachial cutaneous nerve; N. cutaneus brachii lateralis inferior[L]
【下顎窩】mandibular fossa; fossa mandibularis[L]
【下顎下縁】lower border of mandible
【下顎角】mandibular angle; angulus mandibulae[L]
【下顎管】mandibular canal; canalis mandibulae[L]
【下顎頚】neck of mandible; collum mandibulae[L]; mandibular neck†
【下顎孔】mandibular foramen; foramen mandibulae[L]
【下顎後静脈】retromandibular vein; V. retromandibularis[L]
【下顎骨】mandible; mandibula[L]; lower jaw; inferior maxillary bone; a〉mandibular
【下顎三角】mandibular triangle; trigonum mandibulae[L]
【下顎枝】mandibular ramus; ramus of mandible; ramus mandibulae[L]
【下顎小舌】mandibular lingula; lingula mandibulae[L]
【下顎神経】mandibular nerve; inferior maxillary nerve; N. mandibularis[L]
【下顎切痕】mandibular notch; incisura mandibulae[L]
【下顎切歯】mandibular incisor; lower incisor
【下顎側切歯】mandibular lateral incisor; lower lateral incisor
【下顎体】mandibular body//body of mandible; corpus mandibulae[L]
【下顎底】mandibular base; basis mandibulae[L]
【下顎突起】mandibular process
【下顎頭】head of mandible; caput mandibulae[L]//condylus mandibulae[L]; mandibular head†
【下顎中切歯】mandibular central incisor; lower central incisor
【下顎第一小臼歯】mandibular first premolar; lower first premolar
【下顎第二小臼歯】mandibular second premolar; lower second premolar
【下顎第一大臼歯】mandibular first molar; lower first molar
【下顎第二大臼歯】mandibular second molar; lower second molar
【下顎第三大臼歯】mandibular third molar; lower third molar
【下顎隆起】mandibular torus; torus mandibularis[L]
【下括約筋】inferior sphincter; M. sphincter inferior[L]
【下滑膜】inferior synovial membrane; membrana synovialis inferior[L]
【下陥凹】inferior recess; recessus inferior[L]
【下関節突起】inferior articular process; processus articularis inferior[L]
【下関節面】inferior articular facet; facies articularis inferior[L]
【下眼窩裂】inferior orbital fissure; fissura orbitalis inferior[L]
【下眼瞼】inferior eyelid//lower eyelid; palpebra inferior[L]
【下眼瞼溝|下眼溝】infrapalpebral sulcus; sulcus infrapalpebralis[L]〈＝眼瞼下溝〉
【下眼瞼枝】inferior palpebral branch; Rr. palpebrales inferiores[L][pl]
【下眼瞼静脈】inferior palpebral vein; Vv. palpebrales inferior[L][pl]
【下眼瞼動脈弓】inferior palpebral arch; arcus palpebralis inferior[L]
【下眼静脈】inferior ophthalmic vein; V. ophthalmica inferior[L]
【下頚心臓神経】inferior cervical cardiac nerve; N. cardiacus cervicalis inferior[L]
【下結膜円蓋】inferior conjunctival fornix; fornix conjunctivae inferior[L]
【下瞼板】inferior tarsus; tarsus inferior[L]
【下瞼板筋】inferior tarsal muscle; M. tarsalis inferior[L]
【下後鋸筋】inferior posterior serratus muscle; M. serratus posterior inferior[L]
【下甲状切痕】inferior thyroid notch; incisura thyroidea inferior[L]
【下甲状腺静脈】inferior thyroid vein; V. thyroidea inferior[L]
【下甲状腺動脈】inferior thyroid artery; A. thyroidea inferior[L]
【下行結腸】descending colon; colon descendens[L]
【下行肩甲動脈】descending scapular artery; A. scapularis descendens[L]
【下行口蓋動脈】decending palatine artery; A. palatina descendens[L]
【下行膝動脈】descending artery of knee; A. genus descendens[L]
【下行大動脈】descending aorta; aorta descendens[L]
【下行部】descending part; pars descendens[L]
【下後腸骨棘】[[解]]posterior inferior iliac spine; spina iliaca posterior inferior[L]
【下喉頭神経】inferior laryngeal nerve; N. laryngeus inferior[L]
【下喉頭静脈】inferior laryngeal vein; V. laryngea inferior[L]
【下喉頭動脈】inferior laryngeal artery; A. laryngea inferior[L]
【下横隔静脈】inferior phrenic vein; Vv. phrenicae inferior[L][pl]
【下肢】lower extremity; lower limb; membrum inferius[L]
【下肢の筋】muscles of lower limb; Mm. membri inferioris[L][pl]
【下肢の浅静脈】superficial veins of lower limb; Vv. superficiales membri inferioris[L][pl]
【下矢状静脈洞】inferior sagittal sinus; sinus sagittalis inferior[L]
【下歯槽孔】inferior alveolar foramen; foramen alveolare inferius[L]
【下歯槽神経】inferior alveolar nerve; N. alveolaris inferior[L]
【下歯槽動脈】inferior alveolar artery; A. alveolaris inferior[L]
【下歯列弓】inferior dental arch; arcus dentalis inferior[L]
【下篩状斑】macula cribrosa inferior[E][L]
【下斜筋】inferior oblique muscle; M. obliquus inferior[L]
【下尺側側副動脈】inferior ulnar collateral artery; A. collateralis ulnaris inferior[L]
【下終末枝】inferior terminal branch; rami terminales inferiores[L][pl]
【下十二指腸陥凹】inferior duodenal fossa※; recessus duodenalis inferior[L]
【下十二指腸曲】inferior duodenal flexure; flexura duodeni inferior[L]
【下十二指腸ヒダ】inferior duodenal fold; plica duodenalis inferior[L]
【下縦舌筋】inferior longitudinal muscle (of tongue); M. longitudinalis inferior[L]
【下縦束】inferior longitudinal fasciculus; fasciculus longitudinalis inferior[L]
【下小奇静脈】inferior minor azygos vein (=半奇静脈)
【下小脳脚】inferior cerebellar peduncle; pedunculus cerebellaris inferior[L]
【下小脳静脈】inferior cerebellar vein; Vv. cerebelli inferior[L][pl]
【下小脳半球静脈】inferior vein of cerebellar hemisphere; Vv. inferiores cerebelli[L][pl]
【下上皮小体、下副甲状腺】inferior parathyroid gland; glandula parathyroidea inferior[L]
【下唇】lower lip; labium inferius[L]
【下唇下制筋】depressor muscle of lower lip; quadrate muscle of lower lip; M. depressor labii inferior[L]
【下唇枝】labial branch; rami labiales[L][pl]
【下唇小帯】frenulum of lower lip; frenulum labii inferioris[L]; inferior labial frenulum†
【下唇静脈】inferior labial vein; Vv. labiales inferior[L]
【下唇切歯筋】incisive muscles of lower lip; Mm. incisivi labii inferior[L][pl]
【下唇動脈】inferior labial artery; A. labialis inferior[L]
【下深リンパ節】inferior deep nodes[pl]; nodi profundi inferiores[L][pl]
【下垂体】pituitary gland; hypophysis[L]; glandula pituitaria[L]
【下垂体窩】hypophysial fossa//hypophyseal fossa†; fossa hypophysialis[L]
【下垂体後葉】neurohypophysis[E][L]
【下垂体門脈】portal vein of hypophysis; Vv. portales hypophysiales[L][pl]
【下膵十二指腸動脈】inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery; A. pancreaticoduodenalis inferior[L]
【下膵十二指腸リンパ節】inferior pancreaticoduodenal node; nodi pancreaticoduodenales inferiores[L][pl]
【下錐体静脈洞】inferior petrosal sinus; sinus petrosus inferior[L]
【下錐体洞溝】groove for inferior petrosal sinus; sucus sinus petrosi inferior[L]
【下髄帆】inferior medullary velum; velum medullare inferius[L]
【下精巣上体間膜】inferior ligament of epididymis; ligamentum epididymidis inferius[L]
【下線条体静脈】inferior striate vein; Vv. thalamostriatae inferior[L][pl]
【下前腸骨棘】anterior inferior iliac spine; spina iliaca anterior inferior[L]
【下前庭野】inferior vestibular area; area vestibularis inferior[L]
【下双子筋】inferior gemellus muscle; M. gemellus inferior[L]
【下爪皮】hyponychium[E][L]
【下側頭回】inferior temporal gyrus; gyrus temporalis inferior[L]
【下側頭溝】inferior temporal sulcus; sulcus temporalis inferior[L]
【下唾液核】inferior salivatory nucleus; nucleus salivatorius inferior[L]
【下側頭線】inferior temporal line; linea temporalis inferior[L]
【下腿骨間神経】interosseous nerve of leg; crural interosseous nerve; N. interosseus cruris[L]
【下腿骨間膜】interosseous membrane of leg; membrana interossea cruris[L]
【下腿三頭筋】triceps surae (muscle); M. triceps surae[L]; triceps muscle of calf†
【下腿部】leg region; regio cruris[L]
【下大静脈】inferior vena cava; vena cava inferior[L]
【下大静脈口】opening of inferior vena cava; ostium venae cavae inferioris[L]; orifice of inferior vena cava†
【下大静脈弁】valve of inferior vena cava; valvula venae cavae inferioris[L]
【下大脳静脈】inferior cerebral vein; Vv. cerebri inferior[L][pl]
【下端】inferior extremity; extremitas inferior[L]∥inferior pole; polus inferior[L]〈腎臓〉
【下端】lower pole; extremitas inferior[L]∥inferior pole; polus inferior[L]〈精巣〉
【下虫部静脈】inferior vein of vermis; V. inferior vermis[L]
【下直筋】inferior rectus muscle; M. rectus inferior[L]
【下直腸神経】inferior rectal nerve; Nn. rectales inferiores[L][pl]
【下直腸静脈】inferior rectal vein; Vv. rectales inferiores[L][pl]; inferior hemorrhoidal vein
【下直腸動脈】inferior rectal artery; A. rectalis inferior[L]
【下直腸動脈神経叢】inferior rectal plexus; plexus rectalis inferior[L]
【下腸間膜静脈】inferior mesenteric vein; V. mesenterica inferior[L]
【下腸間膜動脈神経叢】inferior mesenteric plexus; plexus mesentericus inferior[L]
【下椎切痕】inferior vertebral notch; incisura vertebralis inferior[L]
【下椎体洞溝】groove for inferior petrosal sinus; sulcus sinus petrosi inferior[L]
【下殿筋線】inferior gluteal line; linea glutea inferior[L]
【下殿神経】inferior gluteal nerve; N. gluteus inferior[L]
【下殿静脈】inferior gluteal vein; Vv. gluteae inferior[L][pl]〈〉=座骨静脈
【下殿動脈】inferior gluteal artery; A. glutea inferior[L]
【下殿皮神経】inferior clunial nerve; Nn. clunium inferiores[L][pl]
【下殿リンパ節】inferior node; nodi inferiores[L][pl]
【下頭】lower head; inferior head; caput inferius[L]
【下頭斜筋】obliquus capitis inferior; M. obliquus capitis inferior[L]; inferior oblique muscle of head†
【下頭頂小葉】inferior parietal lobule; lobulus parietalis inferior[L]
【下橈尺関節】distal radio-ulnar joint; articulatio radioulnaris distalis[L]
【下脳室静脈】inferior ventricular vein; V. ventricularis inferior[L]
【下鼻甲介】inferior nasal concha; concha nasalis inferior[L]; inferior turbinate concha
【下鼻道】inferior nasal meatus; meatus nasi inferior[L]
【下部】inferior part; pars inferior[L]
【下腹神経】hypogastric nerve; N. hypogastricus[L]
【下腹壁静脈】inferior epigastric vein; V. epigastrica inferior[L]; (=深腹壁静脈) deep epigastric vein
【下腹壁動脈】inferior epigastric artery; A. epigastrica inferior[L]
【下腹壁リンパ節】inferior epigastric node; nodi epigastrici inferiores[L][pl]
【下吻合静脈】inferior anastomotic vein; V. anastomotica inferior[L]; (=ラベ静脈) vein of Labbe†
【可動関節】diarthrosis[E][L]
【窩間靭帯】interfoveolar ligment; ligamentum interfoveolare[L]
【蝸牛】cochlea[E][L]
【蝸牛陥凹】cochlear recess; recessus cochlearis[L]
【蝸牛管】cochlear duct; ductus cochlearis[L]
【蝸牛孔】helicotrema[E][L]
【蝸牛枝】cochlear branch; ramus cochlearis[L]
【蝸牛軸】modiolus cochleae[E][L]; cochlear modiolus†〈学会英名 modiolus〉
【蝸牛軸底】base of modiolus; basis modioli[L]
【蝸牛軸板】lamina of modiolus; lamina modioli[L]
【蝸牛軸ラセン静脈】spiral vein of modiolus; V. spiralis modioli[L]
【蝸牛小管】cochlear canaliculus; canaliculus cochleae[L]
【蝸牛小管外口】external opening of cochlear canaliculus; apertura externa canaliculi cochleae[L]
【蝸牛小管内口】internal opening of cochlear canaliculus; apertura interna canaliculi cochleae[L]
【蝸牛神経】cochlear nerve; N. cochlearis[L]; nerve of hearing†
【蝸牛神経核】cochlear nucleus; nuclei cochleares[L][pl]
【蝸牛神経後核】posterior cochlear nucleus; nucleus cochlearis posterior[L]
【蝸牛神経節】cochlear ganglion; ganglion cochleare[L]〈〉=ラセン神経節
【蝸牛神経前核】anterior cochlear nucleus; nucleus cochlearis anterior[L]〈〉=蝸牛神経腹側核
【蝸牛静脈】cochlear vein; Vv. cochleares[L][pl]
【蝸牛水管】cochlear aqueduct; aqueductus cochleae[L]
【蝸牛水管静脈】vein of cochlear aqueduct; V. aqueductus cochleae[L]
【蝸牛窓稜】crest of round window; crista fenestrae cochleae[L]
【蝸牛頂】cochlear cupula; cupula cochleae[L]
【蝸牛底】base of cochlea; basis cochleae[L]; cochlear base†
【蝸牛迷路】cochlear labyrinth; labyrinthus cochlearis[L]
【蝸牛野】cochlear area; area cochleae[L]
【蝸牛ラセン管】spiral canal of cochlea; canalis spiralis cochleae[L]
【介在核】intercalated nucleus; nucleus intercalatus[L]
【灰白結節】〈＝三叉神経結節〉
【灰白交通枝】gray ramus communicans; ramus communicans griseus[L]〈学会用語では/grey/〉
【灰白質】gray substance; gray matter; substantia grisea[L]
【灰白柱】gray column; columnae griseae[L]〈学会用語では/grey/〉
【灰白ヒモ】gray line; taenia cinerea[E][L]〈学会用語では/grey/〉
【灰白隆起】tuber cinereum[E][L]
【回外筋】supinator muscle; M. supinator[L]
【回外筋稜】supinator crest; crista musculi supinatoris[L]
【回結腸唇】ileocolic lip; labrum ileocolicum[L]〈＝上唇〉
【回結腸静脈】ileocolic vein; V. ileocolica[L]
【回結腸動脈】ileocolic artery; A. ileocolica[L]
【回結腸リンパ節】ileocolic node; nodi ileocolici[L][pl]
【回旋筋】rotator muscle; M. rotator[L][pl Mm. rotatores]
【回旋神経】circumflex nerve〈＝axillary nerve〉
【回腸】ileum[L]; intestinum ileum[L]†; a〉ileic; a〉ileal
【回腸憩室】ileal diverticulum; diverticulum ilei[L]
【回腸口】ileal orifice; orifice of ileal papilla; ostium ileale[L]
【回腸口小帯】frenulum of ileal orifice; frenulum ostii ilealis[L]〈＝回盲弁小帯〉
【回腸枝】ileal branch; ramus ilealis[L]
【回腸終末部】terminal ileum; pars terminalis[L]
【回腸静脈】ileal vein; Vv. ileales[L][pl]
【回腸動脈】ileal artery; Aa. ileales[L][pl]
【回腸乳頭】ileal papilla; papilla ilealis[L]
【回内筋】pronator[E][L]; pronator muscle
【回内筋粗面】pronator tuberosity; tuberositas pronatoria[L]
【回盲結合部】ileocecal junction
【回盲結腸口】ostium ileocaecocolicum[L]
【回盲口】ileocecal ostium; ostium ileocecale[L]
【回盲唇】ileocaecal lip; labrum ileocaecale[L]〈＝下唇〉
【回盲弁小帯】frenulum of ileocecal valve; frenulum valvae ileocecalis[L]
【怪網】???
【海馬】hippocampus[E][L]
【海馬溝】hippocampal sulcus; sulcus hippocampalis[L]
【海綿間静脈洞】intercavernous sinus; sinus intercavernosi[L]
【海綿静脈洞】cavernous sinus; sinus cavernosus[L]
【海綿静脈洞神経叢】cavernous plexus; plexus cavernosus[L]
【海綿体部】spongy urethra; pars spongiosa[L]
【開存部】patent part; pars patens[L]
【核】nucleus[L][pl nuclei]; a〉nuclear
【角】angle; angulus[L]
【角回】angular gyrus; gyrus angularis[L]
【角回枝】branch to angular gyrus; ramus gyrus angularis[L]
【角膜】cornea[E][L] (a〉corneal)
【角膜上皮】corneal epithelium; epithelium anterius[L]
【滑液】synovial fluid; synovia[L]
【滑液鞘】synovial sheath; vagina synovialis[L]
【滑液包】synovial bursa; bursa synovialis[L]; synovial capsule†
【滑車】trochlea[E][L]
【滑車下神経】infratrochlear nerve; N. infratrochlearis[L]
【滑車窩】trochlear fovea; fovea trochlearis[L]
【滑車棘】trochlear spine; spina trochlearis[L]
【滑車神経】trochlear nerve; N. trochlearis[L]
【滑車上神経】supratrochlear nerve; N. supratrochlearis[L]
【滑車上静脈】supratrochlear vein; Vv. supratrochleares[L][pl]
【滑車上動脈】supratrochlear artery; A. supratrochlearis[L]
【滑車切痕】trochlear notch; incisura trochlearis[L]
【滑膜】synovial membrane; synovium[L]
【滑膜陰窩】synovial crypt
【滑膜関節】synovial joint; abarticulation
【滑膜靭帯】synovial ligament
【滑膜層】synovial layer; stratum synoviale[L]
【鎌状縁】falciform margin; margo falciformis[L]〈＝弓状縁〉
【鎌状間膜】falciform ligament; ligamentum falciforme[L]
【鎌状突起】falciform process; processus falciformis[L]
【汗孔】sweat pore; porus sudoriferus[L]〈学会用語ではない〉
【汗腺】sweat gland; glandula sudorifera[L]; sudoriferous gland†; sudoriparous gland†
【肝】liver; hepar[L]; a〉hepatic
【肝円索】round ligament of liver; ligamentum teres hepatis[L]
【肝円索切痕】notch for ligamentum teres; incisura ligamenti teretis[L]
【肝円索裂】fissure for round ligament; fissure ligamenti teres[L]; fissure for ligamentum teres
【肝下陥凹】subhepatic space; recessus subhepaticus[L]
【肝鎌状間膜】hepatic falciform ligament; ligamentum falciforme hepatis[L]
【肝区域】hepatic segmentation; segmentatio hepatis[L]
【肝後部】posterior part of liver//posterior liver; pars posterior hepatis[L]
【肝小葉】lobule of liver; lobuli hepatis[L][pl]; hepatic lobule†
【肝神経叢】hepatic plexus; plexus hepaticus[L]
【肝腎陥凹】hepatorenal recess; recessus hepatorenalis[L]
【肝腎間膜】hepatorenal ligament; ligamentum hepatorenale[L]
【肝静脈】hepatic vein; Vv. hepaticae[L][pl]
【肝膵ヒダ(襞)】hepatopancreatic fold; plica hepatopancreatica[L]
【肝中心静脈】central vein of liver; Vv. centrales hepatis[L][pl]
【肝動脈】⇒固有肝動脈、総肝動脈
【肝門】porta hepatis[E][L]
【肝門脈】hepatic portal vein; V. portae hepatis[L]〈＝門脈、門静脈〉
【肝葉】hepatic lobe; lobi hepatis[L][pl]
【肝リンパ節】hepatic node; nodi hepatici[L][pl]
【冠状間膜】coronary ligament; ligamentum coronarium[L]
【冠状静脈洞】coronary sinus; sinus coronarius[L]
【冠状静脈弁】valve of coronary sinus; valvula sinus coronarii[L]
【冠状動脈】coronary artery
【冠状縫合】coronal suture; sutura coronalis[L]
【冠状面】coronal plane; plana coronalia[L][pl]; frontal plane
【貫通静脈】perforating vein; Vv. perforantes[L][pl]
【間脳】diencephalon[E][L]; interbrain; a〉diencephalic
【間膜縁】mesovarian border; margo mesovaricus[L]
【寛骨】hip bone; coxal bone; pelvic bone; os coxae[L]
【寛骨臼】acetabulum[E][L]; a〉acetabular
【寛骨臼縁】acetabular margin; limbus acetabuli[L]; margo acetabuli[L]
【寛骨臼横靭帯】transverse acetabular ligament; ligamentum transversum acetabuli[L]
【寛骨臼窩】acetabular fossa; fossa acetabuli[L]
【寛骨臼枝?
【寛骨臼上溝】supra-acetabular groove; sulcus supraacetabularis[L]
【寛骨臼切痕】acetabular notch; incisura acetabuli[L]
【寛骨部?
【幹神経節】ganglion of sympathetic trunk; ganglion trunci sympathetici[L]〈〉=交感神経幹神経節
【感覚】sense; sensus[L]
【感覚器】sense organ; organa sensuum[L][pl]
【感覚根】sensory root; radix sensoria[L]
【感覚上皮】neuroepithelium[E][L]
【感覚神経】sensory nerve; N. sensorius[L]
【感覚ニューロン】sensory neuron
【管】canal; canalis[L]
【管内部】part in canal; pars canalis[L]〈〉=視神経管部
【関節】joint; articulation; articulatio[L]
【関節円板】articular disc [=disk]; discus articularis[L]
【関節下結節】infraglenoid tubercle; tuberculum infraglenoidale[L]
【関節窩】glenoid cavity; cavitas glenoidalis[L]〈肩甲骨〉∥articular facet; fovea articularis[L]〈橈骨〉
【関節環状面】articular circumference; circumferentia articularis[L]
【関節筋】articular muscle
【関節腔】joint cavity; articular cavity; cavum articulare[L]; cavitas articularis[L]
【関節結節】articular tubercle; tuberculum articulare[L]; articular eminence†
【関節上結節】supraglenoid tubercle; tuberculum supraglenoidale[L]
【関節上腕靭帯】glenohumeral ligament; ligamenta glenohumeralia[L][pl]〈単 ligamentum glenohumerale〉
【関節神経】articular nerve; Nn. articulares[L][pl]
【関節唇】glenoid labrum; labrum glenoidale[L]〈肩関節〉∥acetabular labrum; labrum acetabuli[L]〈股関節〉
【関節頭】articular head; caput articulare[L]
【関節突起】condylar process//condyloid process; processus condylaris[L]
【関節内胸肋靭帯】intra-articular sternocostal ligament; ligamentum sternocostale intraarticulare[L]
【関節内肋骨頭靭帯】intra-articular ligament of head of rib; ligamentum capitis costae intraarticulare[L]
【関節包】joint capsule; capsula articularis[L]
【関節面】articular surface; facies articularis[L]
【関節隆起】articular eminence; eminentia articularis[L]
【環状面】circumference; circumferentia[L]
【環椎】atlas[E][L]
【環椎横靭帯】transverse ligament of atlas; ligamentum transversum atlantis[L]
【環椎後頭関節】atlanto-occipital joint; articulatio atlantooccipitalis[L]
【環椎十字靭帯】cruciate ligament of atlas; ligamentum cruciforme atlantis[L]
【環椎部】atlantic part; pars atlantica[L]
【キヌタ骨】incus[L]
【キヌタ骨窩】fossa for incus; fossa incudis[L]
【キヌタ骨ヒダ】fold of incus//icudal fold; plica incudialis[L]
【気管】trachea[E][L]; a〉tracheal
【気管カリナ|気管竜骨】carina of trachea; carina tracheae[L]
【気管筋】trachealis muscle; M. trachealis[L]
【気管支】bronchus[E][L]; a〉bronchial
【気管支食道筋】bronchoesophageal muscle; M. bronchoesophageus[L]
【気管支樹】bronchial tree; arbor bronchialis[L]
【気管支心膜間膜】bronchopericardial membrane; membrana bronchopericardiaca[L]
【気管支静脈】bronchial vein; Vv. bronchiales[L][pl]
【気管支腺】bronchial gland
【気管支動脈】bronchial artery; rami bronchiales[L][pl]
【気管枝】bronchial branch; rami tracheales[L][pl]
【気管静脈】tracheal vein; Vv. tracheales[L][pl]
【気管前葉】pretracheal layer; lamina pretrachealis[L]
【気管軟骨】tracheal cartilage; cartilagines tracheales[L][pl]
【気管分岐部】tracheal bifurcation; bifurcatio tracheae[L]
【奇静脈】azygos vein; V. azygos[L]
【奇静脈弓】arch of azygos vein; arcus venae azygos[L]
【奇静脈弓リンパ節】node of arch of azygos vein; nodus arcus venae azygos[L]
【起始核】nucleus of origin; nucleus originis[L]
【基底核】basal nucleus; nucleus basalis[L]
【基底膜】basal lamina; lamina basalis[L]
【基底稜】basal crest; crista basilaris[L]; basilar crest†∥spiral crest; crista spiralis[L]
【亀頭】glans[E][L]
【亀頭冠】corona of glans penis//corona of glans; corona glandis[L]
【亀頭頚】neck of glans penis; neck of glans; collum glandis[L]
【亀頭中隔】septum of glans penis; septum of glans; septum glandis[L]
【亀頭皮膚】cutis glandis[L]
【脚】crus[E][L](pl crura)
【脚間核】interpeduncular nucleus [略 IP]; nucleus interpeduncularis[L]
【脚間線維】intercrural fiber; fibrae intercrurales[L][pl]
【脚間槽】interpeduncular cistern; cisterna interpeduncularis[L]
【脚間裂】intercrural fissure; fissura intercruralis[L]
【脚束】fasciculus peduncularis[E][L]
【弓状核】arcuate nucleus; nucleus arcuatus[L]
【弓状膝窩靭帯】arcuate popliteal ligament; ligamentum popliteum arcuatum[L]
【弓状線】arcuate line; linea arcuata[L]
【弓状線維】arcuate fiber; fibrae arcuatae cerebri[L]〈＝大脳弓状線維〉
【弓状静脈】arcuate vein; Vv. arcuatae[L][pl]
【弓状動脈】arcuate artery; A. arcuata[L]
【弓状隆起】arcuate eminence; eminentia arcuata[L]
【弓状稜】arcuate crest; crista arcuata[L]
【弓状稜】arcuate eminence; eminentia arcuata[L]
【丘】caruncula[L]; mons[L]〈複 carunculae〉
【旧脳】paleencephalon[L]
【臼後窩】retromolar fossa; fossa retromolaris[L]
【臼後三角】retromolar triangle; trigonum retromolare[L]
【臼結節】molar tubercle; tuberculum molare[L]
【臼歯】⇒小臼歯、大臼歯、第一小臼歯、第一大臼歯、第ニ小臼歯、第ニ大臼歯、第三大臼歯
【臼歯腺】molar gland; glandulae molares[L][pl]〈単 glandula molaris〉
【球海綿体筋】bulbocavernous muscle; M. bulbospongiosus[L]
【球間切痕】intertragic notch; incisura intertragica[L]
【球状嚢】sacculus[L]
【嗅球】olfactory bulb; bulbus olfactorius[L]
【嗅索】olfactory tract; tractus olfactorius[L]
【嗅三角】olfactory triangle; trigonum olfactorium[L]
【嗅神経】olfactory nerve; N. olfactorius[L][pl Nn. olfactorii]
【嗅腺】olfactory gland; glandulae olfactoriae[L][pl]
【嗅部】olfactory region; pars olfactoria[L]
【挙筋】elevator; levator
【挙筋隆起】torus levatorius[E][L]
【挙睾筋】cremaster (muscle); M. cremaster[L]〈〉=精巣挙筋
【距骨】talus[E][L]; astragalus[L]; ankle bone
【距骨下関節】subtalar joint; articulatio subtalaris[L]∥talocalcaneal joint; articulatio talocalcanea[L]
【距骨外側突起】lateral process of talus; processus lateralis tali[L]
【距骨滑車】trochlea of talus; trochlea tali[L]
【距骨頚】neck of talus; collum tali[L]
【距骨後突起】posterior process of talus; processus posterior tali[L]
【距骨溝】sulcus tali[L]
【距骨体】body of talus; corpus tali[L]
【距骨頭】head of talus; caput tali[L]
【距舟靭帯】talonavicular ligament; ligamentum talonavicularis[L]
【距踵舟関節】talocalcaneonavicular joint; articulatio talocalcaneonavicularis[L]
【距腿関節】ankle joint; articulatio talocruralis[L]
【鋸筋】serratus[E][L]〈独立項目ではない〉
【鋸状縁】ora serrata[E][L]
【鋸状縫合】serrate suture; sutura serrata[L]
【峡部】commissure of prostate; commissura prostatae[L]∥isthmus of prostate; isthmus prostatae[L]〈前立腺〉
【挟合】schindylesis[E][L]
【胸横筋】transversus thoracis (muscle); M. transversus thoracis[L]; transverse muscle of thorax†; sternocostal muscle†
【胸郭】thorax[L]; thoracic cage; rib cage
【胸郭下口】inferior thoracic aperture; thoracic outlet; apertura thoracis inferior[L]
【胸郭上口】superior thoracic aperture; apertura thoracis superior
【胸管】thoracic duct; ductus thoracicus[L]
【胸管弓】arch of thoracic duct; arcus ductus thoracici[L]
【胸棘間筋】thoracic interspinal muscle; Mm. interspinales thoracis[L][pl]
【胸棘筋】spinalis thoracis (muscle); M. spinalis thoracis[L]
【胸筋筋膜】pectoral fascia; fascia pectoralis[L]
【胸腔】thoracic cavity; thorax; cavitas thoracis[L]∥cavitas thoracica[L]
【胸肩峰静脈】thoracoacromial vein; Vv. thoracoacromiales[L][pl]; acromiothoracic vein
【胸肩峰動脈】thoracoacromial artery; A. thoracoacromialis[L]
【胸骨】sternum[E][L]; a〉sternal
【胸骨下角】infrasternal angle; subcostal angle; angulus infrasternalis[L]
【胸骨角】sternal angle; angulus sterni[L]
【胸骨関節面】sternal facet; facies articularis sternalis[L]
【胸骨筋】sternalis muscle; M. sternalis[L]
【胸骨結合】sternal synchondroses[pl]; synchondroses sternales[L][pl]〈単 synchondrosis sternalis〉
【胸骨剣結合】xiphisternal joint; symphysis xiphosternalis[L]
【胸骨甲状筋】sternothyroid (muscle); M. sternothyroideus[L]
【胸骨甲状筋神経】sternothyroid nerve; N. sternothyroideus[L]
【胸骨上隙】suprasternal space; spatium suprasternale[L]
【胸骨心膜靭帯】sternopericardial ligament; ligamenta sternopericardiaca[L][pl]
【胸骨切痕】costal notch; incisurae costales[L][pl]
【胸骨舌骨筋】sternohyoid (muscle); M. sternohyoideus[L]
【胸骨舌骨筋神経】sternohyoid nerve; N. sternohyoideus[L]
【胸骨線】sternal line; linea sternalis[L]
【胸骨体】body of sternum; corpus sterni[L]; sternal body†
【胸骨端】sternal end; extremitas sternalis[L]
【胸骨部】sternal part; pars sternalis diaphragmatis[L]
【胸骨柄】manubrium of sternum; manubrium sterni[L]
【胸骨柄結合】manubriosternal joint; symphysis manubriosternalis[L]
【胸骨傍線】parasternal line; linea parasternalis[L]
【胸鎖関節】sternoclavicular joint; articulatio sternoclavicularis[L]
【胸鎖乳突筋】sternocleidomastoid muscle; M. sternocleidomastoideus[L]
【胸鎖乳突筋静脈】sternocleidomastoid vein; sternomastoid vein; V. sternocleidomastoidea[L]
【胸最長筋】longissimus thoracis (muscle); M. longissimus thoracis[L]
【胸上骨】suprasternal bone; ossa suprasternalia[L][pl]
【胸心臓枝】thoracic cardiac branch; rami cardiaci thoracici[L][pl]
【胸心臓神経】thoracic cardiac nerve; Nn. cardiaci thoracici[L][pl]
【胸神経】thoracic nerve; Nn. thoracici[L][pl]
【胸神経節】thoracic ganglion; ganglia thoracica[L][pl]
【胸腺】thymus[E][L]; a〉thymic
【胸腺枝】thymic branch; rami thymici[L][pl]
【胸腺静脈】thymic vein; Vv. thymicae[L][pl]
【胸大動脈】thoracic aorta; aorta thoracica[L]
【胸腸肋筋】iliocostal muscle of thorax; M. iliocostalis thoracis[L]
【胸椎】thoracic vertebra
【胸内筋膜】endothoracic fascia; fascia endothoracica[L]〈＝胸部の壁側筋膜〉
【胸背神経】thoracodorsal nerve; N. thoracodorsalis[L]
【胸背動脈】thoracodorsal artery; A. thoracodorsalis[L]
【胸背板】notum
【胸半棘筋】semispinalis thoracis (muscle); M. semispinalis thoracis[L]
【胸部】thoracic part; pars thoracica[L]
【胸部の筋】muscles of thorax; Mm. thoracis[L][pl]
【胸部のリンパ節】thoracic lymph node; nodi lymphoidei thoracis[L][pl]
【胸部後彎】thoracic kyphosis; kyphosis thoracica[L]
【胸腹壁静脈】thoracoepigastric vein; Vv. thoracoepigastricae[L][pl]
【胸腹裂孔】pleuroperitoneal sinus
【胸膜】pleura[E][L]; a〉pleural
【胸膜腔】pleural cavity; cavitas pleuralis[L]
【胸膜食道筋】pleuroesophageal muscle; M. pleuroesophageus[L]
【胸膜頂】cervical pleura; dome of pleura; pleural cupula; cupula pleura[L]
【胸膜洞】pleural recess; recessus pleurales[L][pl]
【胸膜腹膜腔】pleuroperitoneal cavity
【胸腰筋膜】thoracolumbar fascia; fascia thoracolumbalis[L]
【胸肋関節】sternocostal joint; articulationes sternocostales[L][pl]
【胸肋三角】sternocostal triangle; trigonum sternocostale[L]
【強膜】sclera[E][L]
【強膜褐色板】suprachoroid lamina; lamina fusca sclerae[L]※
【強膜固有質】substantia propria sclerae[L]〈英名なし〉
【強膜溝】sulcus sclerae[E][L]; scleral sulcus†
【強膜上静脈】episcleral vein; Vv. episclerales[L][pl]
【強膜上動脈】episcleral artery; Aa. episclerales[L][pl]
【強膜上板】episcleral layer; lamina episcleralis[L]
【強膜静脈洞】scleral venous sinus; sinus venosus sclerae[L]
【強膜輪】anulus sclerae[L]〈英名なし〉
【境界核】nucleus limitans[E][L]
【境界溝】sulcus limitans[E][L]
【頬】cheek; bucca[L]
【頬咽頭部】buccopharyngeal part; pars buccopharyngea[L]
【頬咽頭筋膜】buccopharyngeal fascia; fascia buccopharyngea[L]
【頬筋】buccinator muscle; M. buccinator[L]
【頬骨】zygomatic bone; os zygomaticum[L]; malar bone†; cheekbone†; zygoma†
【頬骨縁】zygomatic margin; margo zygomaticus[L]
【頬骨眼窩動脈】zygomaticoorbital artery; A. zygomaticoorbitalis[L]
【頬骨顔面神経】zygomaticofacial nerve; N. zygomaticofacialis[L]
【頬骨弓】zygomatic arch; arcus zygomaticus[L]; zygoma
【頬骨神経】zygomatic nerve; N. zygomaticus[L]〈＝眼窩神経|側頭頬骨神経〉
【頬骨上顎縫合】zygomaticomaxillary suture; sutura zygomaticomaxillaris[L]
【頬骨側頭隙】zygomaticotemporal space
【頬骨側頭孔】zygomaticotemporal foramen; foramen zygomaticotemporale[L]
【頬骨側頭神経】zygomaticotemporal nerve; N. zygomaticotemporalis[L]
【頬骨突起】zygomatic process; processus zygomaticus[L]
【頬骨部】zygomatic region; regio zygomatica[L]
【頬脂肪体】buccal fat pad; corpus adiposum buccae[L]
【頬小帯】frenulum of cheek; frenulum buccae[L]
【頬神経】buccal nerve; N. buccalis[L]; buccinator nerve†; long buccal nerve†
【頬腺】buccal gland; glandulae buccales[L][pl]
【頬側面】buccal surface; facies buccalis[L]
【頬前庭】†|buccal vestibule; vestibulum buccale[L]
【頬動脈】buccal artery; A. buccalis[L]
【頬部】buccal region; regio buccalis[L]
【橋】pons[E][L]
【橋小脳】pontocerebellum[E][L]
【橋小脳三角】cerebellopontine angle; angulus pontocerebellaris[L]
【橋小脳線維】pontocerebellar fibre; fibrae pontocerebellares[L][pl]〈学会 fiberではなくfibre〉
【橋小脳槽】pontocerebellar cistern; cisterna pontocerebellaris[L]
【橋静脈】pontine vein; Vv. pontis[L][pl]
【橋中脳静脈】pontomesencephalic vein; V. pontomesencephalica[L]
【橋被蓋】tegmentum of pons; tegmentum pontis[L]
【橋縫線】raphe of pons; raphe pontis[L]
【曲精細管】seminiferous tubule; convoluted seminiferous tubule; tubuli seminiferi contorti[L]
【曲尿細管】convoluted part; pars convoluta[L]
【極】pole; polus[L]
【棘下筋】infraspinous muscle; M. infraspinatus[L]
【棘間筋】interspinales (muscle); Mm. interspinales[L][pl]; interspinal muscle†; interspinous muscle†
【棘間径】interspinous distance; distantia interspinosa[L]; interspinous diameter
【棘筋】spinalis (muscle); M. spinalis[L]
【棘孔】spinous foramen; foramen spinosum[L]
【棘上筋】supraspinous muscle; M. supraspinatus[L]
【棘突起】spinous process; processus spinosus[L]
【近心面】mesial surface; facies mesialis[L]
【筋】muscle; musculus[L][pl musculi]; a〉muscular
【筋横隔静脈】musculophrenic vein; Vv. musculophrenicae[L][pl]
【筋横隔動脈】musculophrenic artery; A. musculophrenica[L]
【筋層】muscular layer; muscularis; tunica muscularis[L]; stratum muscularis[L]
【筋膜】fascia[E][L]
【筋裂孔】muscular space; lacuna musculorum[L]
【クモ膜】arachnoid (a〉arachnoidal)〈クモ=蜘蛛〉
【クモ膜下槽】subarachnoid cisterns[pl]; cisternae subarachnoideae[L][pl]
【空回腸】jejunoileum[E][L]
【空腸】jejunum[E][L]; intestinum jejunum[L]†
【空腸静脈】jejunal vein; Vv. jejunales[L][pl]
【空腸動脈】jejunal artery; Aa. jejunales[L][pl]
【系】system; systema[L][pl systematis]
【径】diameter[E][L]
【茎状突起】styloid process; processus styloideus[L]
【茎状突起鞘】sheath of styloid process; vagina processus styloidei[L]
【茎突咽頭筋】stylopharyngeus (muscle); M. stylopharyngeus[L]
【茎突咽頭筋枝】stylopharyngeal branch; ramus musculi stylopharyngei[L]
【茎突下顎靭帯】stylomandibular ligament; ligamentum stylomandibulare[L]
【茎突上稜】suprastyloid crest; crista suprastyloidea[L]
【茎突舌筋】styloglossus (muscle); M. styloglossus[L]
【茎突舌骨筋】stylohyoideus (muscle); M. stylohyoideus[L]; stylohyoid muscle†〈学会英名は/stylohyoid/〉
【茎突舌骨筋枝】stylohyoid branch; ramus stylohyoideus[L]
【茎突舌骨靭帯】stylohyoid ligament; ligamentum stylohyoideum[L]
【茎乳突孔】stylomastoid foramen; foramen stylomastoideum[L]
【茎乳突孔静脈】stylomastoid vein; V. stylomastoidea[L]
【茎乳突孔動脈】stylomastoid artery; A. stylomastoidea[L]
【係蹄】??
【経線】??
【脛骨】tibia[E][L]; a〉tibial
【脛骨神経】tibial nerve; N. tibialis[L]
【脛骨粗面】tibial tuberosity; tuberositas tibiae[L]
【脛骨体】shaft of tibia; body of tibia; corpus tibiae[L]; tibial body†
【脛側足根腱鞘】tibial tarsal tendinous sheath; vaginae tendinum tarsales tibiales[L][pl]
【脛腓関節】tibiofibular joint; superior tibiofibular joint; articulatio tibiofibularis[L]
【憩室】diverticulum[E][L]
【頚横神経】transverse cervical nerve; N. transversus colli[L]; cervical cutaneous nerve; anterior cutaneous nerve
【頚横静脈】transverse cevical vein; Vv. transversae colli[L][pl]
【頚横動脈】transverse cervical artery; A. transversa colli[L]//A. transversa cervicis[L]
【頚胸神経節】cervicothoracic ganglion; ganglion cervicothoracicum[L]〈〉=星状神経節
【頚棘筋】spinalis cervicis (muscle); M. spinalis cervicis[L]//M. spinalis colli[L]
【頚棘間筋】cervical interspinal muscle; Mm. interspinales cervicis[L][pl]
【頚筋膜】cervical fascia; fascia cervicalis[L]//fascia colli[L]
【頚鼓小管】caroticotympanic canaliculi[pl]; canaliculi caroticotympanici[L][pl]〈単 canaliculus caroticotympanicus〉
【頚鼓神経】caroticotympanic nerve; Nn. caroticotympanici[L][pl]
【頚最長筋】longissimus cervicis (muscle);M. longissimus cervicis[L]
【頚神経】cervical nerve; Nn. cervicales[L][pl]
【頚神経叢】cervical plexus; plexus cervicalis[L]
【頚神経ワナ】ansa cervicalis[E][L]; ansa hypoglossi[L]†
【頚静脈】jugular vein; V. jugularis[L]
【頚静脈窩】jugular fossa; fossa jugularis[L]
【頚静脈下球】inferior jugular bulb; inferior bulb of jugular vein; bulbus venae jugularis inferior[L]
【頚静脈弓】jugular venous arch; arcus venosus juguli[L]
【頚静脈孔】jugular foramen; foramen jugulare[L]
【頚静脈孔内突起】intrajugular process; processus intrajugularis[L]〈〉=孔内突起
【頚静脈小体】jugular body; tympanic body; glomus jugulare[L]
【頚静脈上球】superior bulb of jugular vein; bulbus venae jugularis superior[L]; superior jugular bulb†
【頚静脈結節】jugular tubercle; tuberculum jugulare[L]
【頚静脈切痕】jugular notch; incisura jugularis[L]
【頚静脈突起】jugular process; processus jugularis[L]
【頚静脈二腹筋リンパ節】jugulogastric node; nodus jugulogastricus[L]
【頚静脈壁】jugular wall; paries jugularis[L]
【頚切痕】jugular notch; suprasternal notch; incisura jugularis[L]
【頚長筋】longus colli muscle; M. longus colli[L]
【頚腸肋筋】iliocostalis cervicis (muscle); M. iliocostalis cervicis[L]//M. iliocostalis colli[L]; iliocostal muscle of neck†
【頚椎】cervical vertebra; vertebrae cervicales[L][pl]
【頚動脈】⇒外頚動脈、総頚動脈、内頚動脈
【頚動脈管】carotid canal; canalis caroticus[L]
【頚動脈結節】carotid tubercle; tuberculm caroticum[L]
【頚動脈溝】carotid sulcus; sulcus caroticus[L]
【頚動脈三角】carotid triangle; trigonum caroticum[L]
【頚動脈鞘】carotid sheath; vagina carotica[L]
【頚動脈小体】carotid body; glomus caroticum[L]
【頚動脈洞】carotid sinus; sinus caroticus[L]
【頚動脈分岐部】carotid bifurcation; bifurcatio carotidis[L]
【頚動脈壁】carotid wall; paries caroticus[L]
【頚半棘筋】M. semispinalis cervicis[L]
【頚部】cervical part; pars cervicalis[L]//pars colli[L]
【頚部の筋】muscles of neck; Mm. colli[L][pl]//Mm. cervicis[L][pl]
【頚部前彎】cervical lordosis; lordosis cervicis[L]//lordosis colli[L]
【頚膨大】cervical enlargement; intumescentia cervicalis[L]
【頚肋|頚肋骨】cervical rib; costa cervicalis[L]//costa colli[L]
【鶏冠】crista galli[E][L]
【鶏冠翼】ala of crista galli; ala cristae galli[L]
【隙】??
【血管】blood vessel; vas sanguineum[L]
【血管裂孔】vascular space; lacuna vasorum[L]
【結合】symphysis[L]〈線維軟骨の〉
【結合管】ductus reuniens[E][L]
【結節】tubercle; tuberculum[L]
【結節間腱鞘】intertubercular tendon sheath; vagina tendinis intertubercularis[L]
【結節間溝】intertubercular sulcus; bicipital groove ; sulcus intertubercularis[L]
【結節間平面】intertubercular plane; planum intertuberculare[L]
【結節縫合】knotted suture〈学会用語ではない〉
【結腸】colon[E][L]; intestinum colon[L]
【結腸圧痕】colic impression; impressio colica[L]
【結腸間膜】mesocolon[E][L]
【結腸間膜リンパ節】mesocolic node; nodi mesocolici[L][pl]
【結腸枝】colic branch; ramus colicus[L]
【結腸半月ヒダ】semilunar fold of colon; plicae semilunares coli[L]
【結腸ヒモ】taeniae coli[E][L][pl]〈単 taenia coli; 同 tenia coli〉
【結膜】conjunctiva; tunica conjunctiva[L]
【結膜腺】conjunctival gland; glandulae conjunctivales[L][pl]
【結膜嚢】conjunctival sac; saccus conjunctivae[L]
【結膜半月ヒダ】semilunar fold (of conjunctiva); plica semilunaris (conjunctiva)[L]
【楔状結節】cuneiform tubercle; tuberculum cuneiforme[L]
【楔状骨】--
【楔状束】cuneate fasciculus; fasciculus cuneatus[L]
【楔状軟骨】cuneiform cartilage; cartilago cuneiformis[L]
【犬歯】canine tooth; dens caninus[L]
【犬歯窩】canine fossa; fossa canina[L]
【犬歯溝】canine groove; sulcus canina[L]
【肩関節】shoulder joint; articulatio humeri[L]; glenohumeral joint; articulatio glenohumeralis[L]
【肩甲下窩】subscapular fossa; fossa subscapularis[L]
【肩甲下筋】subscapular muscle; M. subscapularis[L]
【肩甲下枝】subscapular branch; rami subscapulares[L][pl]
【肩甲下神経】subscapular nerve; Nn. subscapulares[L][pl]
【肩甲下静脈】subscapular vein; V. subscapularis[L]
【肩甲下動脈】subscapular artery; A. subscapularis[L]
【肩甲回旋静脈】circumflex scapular vein; V. circumflexa scapulae[L]
【肩甲回旋動脈】circumflex scapular artery; A. circumflexa scapulae[L]
【肩甲挙筋】levator scapulae muscle; M. levator scapulae[L]
【肩甲棘】scapular spine; spina scapulae[L]
【肩甲骨】shoulder blade; scapula[L]
【肩甲下筋】scapular muscle; M. scapularis[L]
【肩甲下部】infrascapular region; regio infrascapularis[L]
【肩甲鎖骨三角】omoclavicular triangle; trigonum omoclaviculare[L]〈〉=大鎖骨上窩
【肩甲上神経】suprascapular nerve; N. suprascapularis[L]
【肩甲上静脈】suprascapular vein; V. suprascapularis[L]
【肩甲上動脈】suprascapular artery; A. suprascapularis[L]
【肩甲上腕関節】glenohumeral joint; articulatio glenohumeralis[L]〈〉=肩関節
【肩甲切痕】scapular notch; incisura scapulae[L]
【肩甲線】scapular line; linea scapularis[L]
【肩甲舌骨筋】omohyoid (muscle); M. omohyoideus[L]
【肩甲帯】shoulder girdle; cingulum membri superioris[L]
【肩甲背神経】dorsal scapular nerve; N. dorsalis scapulae[L]; dorsal nerve of scapula†; posterior scapular nerve†
【肩甲部】scapular region; regio scapularis[L]
【肩鎖関節】acromioclavicular joint; articulatio acromioclavicularis[L]
【肩鎖靭帯】acromioclavicular ligament; ligamentum acromioclaviculare[L]
【肩峰】acromion[E][L]; acromial process//acromion process
【肩峰下包】subacromial bursa; bursa subacromialis[L]
【肩峰角】acromial angle; angulus acromialis[L]
【肩峰関節面】acromial facet; facies articularis acromialis[L]
【肩峰端】acromial extremity; extremitas acromialis[L]
【肩峰枝】acromial branch; ramus acromialis[L]
【肩峰動脈網】acromial anastomosis; rete acromiale[L]
【肩峰皮下包】subcutaneous acromial bursa; bursa subcutanea acromialis[L]
【剣状突起】xiphoid process; processus xiphoideus[L]
【腱】tendon; tendo[L]
【腱下滑液包】subtendinous bursa//subtendinous synovial bursa†; bursa subtendinea[L]//bursa synovialis subtendinea[L]†
【腱画】tendinous intersection; intersectiones tendineae[L][pl]
【腱弓】tendinous arch; arcus tendineus[L]
【腱交叉】tendinous chiasm; chiasma tendinum[L]
【腱索】chordae tendineae[L][pl]
【腱周膜】peritendineum[E][L]
【腱鞘】tendon sheath; vagina tendinis[L]
【腱中心】central tendon; centrum tendineum[L]
【腱膜】aponeurosis[E][L]
【腱裂孔】adductor hiatus; hiatus adductorius[L]〈＝内転筋腱裂孔〉
【瞼縁束】ciliary bundle; fasciculus ciliaris[L]
【瞼板】tarsal plate
【瞼板筋】M. tarsalis[L]
【瞼板腺】tarsal gland; glandulae tarsales[L][pl]〈単 glandula tarsalis〉
【瞼鼻ヒダ(襞)】palpebronasal fold; medial canthic fold; plica palpebronasalis[L]
【呼吸器系】respiratory system; systema respiratorium[L]
【呼吸細気管支】respiratory bronchiole; bronchioli respiratorii[L][pl]
【呼吸部】respiratory region; pars respiratoria[L]
【固有胃腺】principal gastric gland; glandulae gastricae propriae[L]〈＝胃底腺〉
【固有蝸牛動脈】proper cochlear artery; A. cochlearis properia[L]
【固有肝動脈】proper hepatic artery; A. hepatica propria[L]
【固有口腔】oral cavity proper; cavitas oris properia[L]
【固有掌側指動脈】proper palmar digital artery; Aa. digitales palmares propriae[L]
【固有底側趾動脈】proper plantar digital artery; Aa. digitales plantares propriae[L]
【固有卵巣索】proper ligament of ovary; utero-ovarian ligament; ligamentum ovarii prorium[L]
【股関節】hip joint; coxa[L]
【孤束】solitary tract; tractus solitarius[L]
【孤束核】nucleus of solitary tract; solitary nucleus; nuclei tractus solitarii[L][pl]
【孤束核脊髄路】solitariospinal tract; tractus solitariospinalis[L]
【孤束間質核】interstitial solitary nucleus; nucleus interstitialis solitarius[L]
【孤束膠様核】gelatinous solitary nucleus; nucleus gelatinosus solitarius[L]
【孤束交連傍核】paracommissural solitary nucleus; nucleus paracommissuralis solitarius[L]
【孤束中間核】intermediate solitary nucleus; nucleus intermedius solitarius[L]
【孤束内側核】medial solitary nucleus; nucleus medialis solitarius[L]
【孤束傍核】parasolitary nucleus; nucleus parasolitarius[L]
【鼓索小管鼓室口】tympanic aperture of canaliculus for chorda tympani; apertura tympanica canaliculi chordae tympani[L]
【鼓索神経】chorda tympani[E][L]
【鼓索神経小管】canaliculus for chorda tympani; canaliculus chorda tympani[L]
【鼓索ヒダ】fold of chorda tympani; plica chorda tympani[L]
【鼓室】tympanic cavity; cavitas tympani[L]//tympanum[L]
【鼓室アブミ骨結合】tympanostapedial syndesmosis; syndesmosis tympanostapedialis[L]
【鼓室階】scala tympani[E][L]; tympanic scala†
【鼓室階静脈】vein of scala tympani; V. scalae tympani[L]
【鼓室階壁】tympanic surface; paries tympanicus[L]〈＝ラセン膜〉
【鼓室蓋】tegmen tympani[E][L]
【鼓室上陥凹】epitympanic recess; recessus epitympanicus[L]
【鼓室静脈】vein of tympanic cavity; V. cavum tympani[L]; Vv. tympanicae[L]
【鼓室神経】tympanic nerve; N. tympanicus[L]
【鼓室神経小管】tympanic canaliculus; canaliculus tympanicus[L]
【鼓室神経節】tympanic ganglion; ganglion tympanicum[L]〈＝鼓室膨大〉
【鼓室神経叢】tympanic plexus; plexus tympanicus[L]
【鼓室唇】tympanic lip; labium limbi tympanicum[L]//labium tympanicum[L]†
【鼓室洞】tympanic sinus; sinus tympani[L]
【鼓室乳突裂】tympanomastoid fissure; fissura tympanomastoidea[L]
【鼓室粘膜】mucosa of tympanic cavity; tunica mucosa cavitatis tympanicae[L]
【鼓室板】tympanic lamella; lamella tympanica[L]
【鼓室ヒダ(襞)】fold of chorda tympani; plica chorda tympani[L]
【鼓室部】tympanic part; pars tympanica[L]
【鼓室蜂巣】tympanic cells; cellulae tympanicae[L][pl]
【鼓室膨大】tympanic enlargement; intumescentia tympanica[L]〈＝鼓室神経節〉
【鼓室輪】tympanic ring; anulus tympanicus[L]
【鼓室鱗裂】tympanosquamous fissure; fissura tympanosquamosa[L]
【鼓膜】ear drum; tympanic membrane; membrana tympani[L]; myrinx[L]
【鼓膜静脈】veins of tympanic membrane; Vv. tympanicae membranae[L][pl]
【鼓膜切痕】tympanic notch; incisura tympanica[L]
【鼓膜張筋】tensor muscle of tympanum//tensor muscle of tympanic membrane; M. tensor tympani[L]
【鼓膜張筋神経】nerve to tensor tympani; Nn. musculi tensoris tympani[L][pl]
【鼓膜壁】membranous wall; lateral wall; paries membranaceus[L]
【口蓋】palate; palatum[L]
【口蓋咽頭弓】palatopharyngeal arch; arcus palatopharyngeus[L]
【口蓋咽頭筋】palatopharyngeus; M. palatopharyngeus[L]//M. pharyngeopalatus[L]†; palatopharyngeal muscle†
【口蓋咽頭稜】palatopharyngeal ridge; crista palatopharyngea[L]
【口蓋棘】palatine spine; spinae palatinae[L][pl]〈単 spina palatina〉
【口蓋筋】muscles of soft palate and fauces[pl]; Mm. palati mollis et faucium[L][pl]
【口蓋腱膜】palatine aponeurosis; aponeurosis palatina[L]
【口蓋溝】palatine groove; sulci palatini[L][pl]〈単 sulcus palatinus〉
【口蓋孔】⇒??
【口蓋骨鞘突溝】palatovaginal groove; sulcus palatovaginalis[L]
【口蓋篩骨縫合】palatoethmoidal suture; sutura palatoethmoidalis[L]
【口蓋小窩】palatine foveola; foveola palatina[L]
【口蓋神経】palatine nerve; N. palatinus[L]
【口蓋上顎縫合】palatomaxillary suture; sutura palatomaxillaris[L]
【口蓋垂】palatine uvula; uvula palatina[L]//uvula[L]
【口蓋垂筋】uvula muscle; M. uvulae[L]
【口蓋舌弓】palatoglossal arch; arcus palatoglossus[L]
【口蓋舌筋】palatoglossus (muscle); M. palatoglossus[L]; palatoglossal muscle†; glossopalatine muscle†; M. glossopalatinus[L]†
【口蓋突起】palatine process; processus palatus[L]
【口蓋帆】velum palatinum[L]; palatine velum†〈〉=軟口蓋〈学会英名なし〉
【口蓋帆挙筋】levator veli palatini (muscle); M. levator veli palatini[L]; levator muscle of palatine velum†
【口蓋帆張筋】tensor veli palatini (muscle); M. tensor veli palatini[L]; tensor muscle of palatine velum†
【口蓋帆張筋神経】nerve to tensor veli palatini; Nn. musculi tensoris veli palatini[L][pl]
【口蓋帆張筋滑液包】bursa of tensor veli palatini; bursa musculi tensoris veli palatini[L]
【口蓋扁桃】palatine tonsil; tonsilla palatina[L]
【口蓋縫線】palatine raphe; raphe palati[L]
【口蓋面】palatine surface; facies palatina[L]〈口蓋骨〉∥palatal surface; facies palatinalis[L]〈歯〉
【口蓋隆起】palatine torus; torus palatinus[L]
【口蓋陵】palatine crest; crista palatina[L]
【口角】angle of mouth; angulus oris[L]
【口角下制筋】depressor anguli oris muscle; M. depressor anguli oris[L]
【口角挙筋】levator anguli oris (muscle); M. levator anguli oris[L]
【口峡】fauces[E][L]
【口峡峡部】isthmus of fauces; oropharyngeal isthmus; isthmus faucium[L]
【口峡枝】branch to isthmus of fauces; rami isthmi faucium[L][pl]
【口腔】oral cavity; cavitas oris[L]
【口腔腺】gland of mouth; glandulae oris[L][pl]
【口腔前庭】oral vestibule; vestibulum oris[L]
【口腔粘膜】mucous membrane of mouth; tunica mucosa oris[L]
【口腔傍器官】juxta-oral organ; organum juxtaorale[L]
【口唇腺】labial gland; glandulae labiales[L][pl]
【口唇動脈】labial artery
【口部】oral region; regio oralis[L]
【口輪筋】orbicularis oris (muscle); M. orbicularis oris[L]; orbicular muscle of mouth†
【口裂】rima oris[L]
【孔内突起】＝頚静脈孔内突起
【広頚筋】platysma[E][L]
【広背筋】latissimus dorsi; M. latissimus dorsi[L]
【甲状咽頭部】thyropharyngeal part; pars thyropharyngea∥thyropharyngeus; M. thyropharyngeus[L]
【甲状関節面】thyroid articular surface; facies articularis thyroidea[L]
【甲状頚動脈】thyrocervical trunk; truncus thyrocervicalis[L]
【甲状孔】thyroid foramen; foramen thyroideum[L]
【甲状喉頭蓋筋】thyro-epiglotticus (muscle); M. thyroepiglotticus[L]; thyroepiglottic muscle†
【甲状喉頭蓋靭帯】thyro-epiglottic ligament; ligamentum thyroepiglotticum[L]
【甲状喉頭蓋部】thyro-epiglottic part; pars thyroepiglottica[L]
【甲状舌管】thyroglossal duct; ductus thyroglossus[L]
【甲状舌骨筋】thyrohyoid (muscle); M. thyrohyoideus[L][=thyr(e)ohyoideus]
【甲状腺】thyroid gland; glandula thyreoidea[L]
【甲状腺挙筋】levator glandulae thyroideae; M. levator glandulae thyroideae[L]
【甲状腺峡部】thyroid isthmus; isthmus glandulae thyroideae[L][=thyr(e)oideae]
【甲状腺静脈】⇒上甲状腺静脈、中甲状腺静脈、下甲状腺静脈
【甲状腺提靭帯】suspensory ligament of thyroid gland; ligamentum suspensorium glandulae thyreoideae[L]
【甲状腺動脈】thyroid artery
【甲状舌骨筋】thyrohyoid muscle; M. thyrohyoideus[L][=thyr(e)ohyoideus]
【甲状舌骨膜】thyroid membrane; membrana thyroideum[L]
【甲状披裂筋】thyro-arytenoid (muscle); M. thyroarytenoideus[L][=thyr(e)oarytenoideus]
【甲状軟骨】thyroid cartilage; cartilago thyroidea[L]
【交感神経】sympathetic part; pars sympathetica[L]
【交感神経幹】sympathetic trunk; truncus sympathetica[L]
【交叉溝】chiasmatic groove; sulcus chiasmatis[L]; chiasmatic groove†〈＝視神経交叉溝〉
【交叉槽】chiasmatic cistern; cisterna chiasmatica[L]〈＝視交叉槽〉
【交連】commisure; commisura[L]
【交連下器官】subcommiccural organ; organum subcommiccurale[L]
【交連核】commisural nucleus; nucleus commisuralis[L]
【交連後線維】postcommissural fibre; fibrae postcommissurales[L][pl]
【交連前線維】precommissural fibre; fibrae precommissurales[L][pl]
【交連前中隔核】precommissural septal nucleus; nucleus septalis precommissuralis[L]
【肛尾神経】＝肛門尾骨神経
【肛門】anus[E][L]; a〉anal
【肛門移行帯】anal transitional zone; zona transitionalis analis[L]
【肛門管】anal canal; canalis analis[L]
【肛門会陰曲】anorectal flexure; flexura anorectalis[L]〈＝会陰曲〉
【肛門会陰筋】anoperinealis (muscle); M. anoperinealis[L]〈＝下直腸尿道筋〉
【肛門括約筋】⇒外肛門括約筋、内肛門括約筋
【肛門挙筋】levator ani (muscle); M. levator ani[L]
【肛門挙筋腱弓】tendinous arch of levator ani; arcus tendineus musculi levator ani[L]
【肛門三角】anal triangle〈＝肛門部〉〈ラ名なし〉
【肛門櫛】anal pecten; pecten analis[L]
【肛門周囲腺】circumanal gland; glandula circumanalis[L]
【肛門腺】anal gland; glandula analis[L]
【肛門柱】anal column; columnae anales[L][pl]〈単 columna analis〉
【肛門直腸会陰筋】anorectoperineal muscle; Mm. anorectoperineales[L][pl]∥recto-uretheral muscle; Mm. rectouretherales[L][pl]
【肛門直腸結合】anorectal junction; junctio anorectalis[L]
【肛門直腸線】anorectal line; linea anorectalis[L]
【肛門直腸リンパ節】nodi anorectales[L][pl]〈＝直腸傍リンパ節〉〈英名なし〉
【肛門洞】anal sinus; sinus anales[L][pl]〈複 anal sinuses〉
【肛門皮膚線】anocutaneous line; linea anocutanea[L]
【肛門尾骨神経|肛尾神経】anococcygeal nerve; N. anococcygeus[L]
【肛門尾骨靭帯】anococcygeal ligament; ligamentum anococcygeum[L]∥anococcygeal body; corpus anococcygeum[L]
【肛門部】anal region; regio analis[L]〈＝肛門三角〉
【肛門弁】anal valve; valvulae anales[L][pl]
【岬角】promotory; promotorium[L]
【岬角溝】??
【岬角支脚】??
【虹彩】iris[E][L]
【虹彩角膜角】iridocorneal angle; angulus iridocornealis[L]
【虹彩角膜角隙】space of iridocorneal angle; spatia angulus iridocornealis[L][pl]
【虹彩支質】stroma of iris; stroma iridis[L]
【虹彩ヒダ(襞)】fold of iris; plicae iridis[L][pl]
【咬筋】masseter (muscle); M. masseter[L]
【咬筋筋膜】masseteric fascia; fascia masseterica[L]
【咬筋神経】masseteric nerve; N. massetericus[L]
【咬筋粗面】masseteric tuberosity; tuberositas masseterica[L]
【咬筋動脈】masseteric artery; A. masseterica[L]
【咬合
【咬頭】dental tubercle†; tuberculum dentis[L]//tuberculum coronae dentis[L]//tuberculum coronae[L]†〈学会英名 tubercle〉
【咬頭尖】apex of cusp; apex cuspidis[L]
【後陰唇交連】posterior commissure; commissura labiorum posterior[L]
【後陰唇枝】posterior labial branch; rami labiales posteriores[L][pl]
【後陰唇神経】posterior labial nerve; Nn. labiales posteriores[L][pl]
【後陰唇静脈】posterior labial vein; Vv. labiales posterior[L][pl]
【後陰嚢枝】posterior scrotal branch; rami scrotales posteriores[L][pl]
【後陰嚢静脈】posterior scrotal veins; Vv. scrotales posteriores[L][pl]
【後陰嚢神経】posterior scrotal nerve; Nn. scrotales posterior[L][pl]
【後腋窩線】posterior axillary line; linea axillaris posterior[L]
【後縁】posterior border; margo posterior[L]
【後下小脳動脈】posterior inferior cerebellar artery; A. cerebelli inferior posterior[L]
【後下腿部】posterior region of leg; regio cruris posterior[L]
【後下腿面】posterior surface of leg; facies cruralis posterior[L]
【後顆間区】posterior intercondylar area; area intercondylaris posterior[L]
【後灰白交連】posterior gray commissure; dorsal gray commissure; commissura grisea posterior[L]
【後海綿間静脈洞】posterior intercavernous sinus; sinus intercavernous posterior[L]
【後外頚静脈】posterior external jugular vein; V. jugularis externa posterior[L]
【後外弓状線維】posterior external arcuate fiber; dorsal external arcuate fiber; fibrae arcuatae externae posteriores[L][pl]
【後外側溝】posterolateral sulcus; dorsolateral sulcus; sulcus posterolateralis[L]
【後外椎骨静脈叢】posterior external vertebral venous plexus; plexus venosus vertebralis externus posterior[L]
【後角】posterior horn; dorsal horn; cornu posterius[L]
【後角球】bulb of posterior horn; bulbus cornus posterior[L]
【後核】posterior nucleus; dorsal nucleus; nucleus posterior[L]
【後関節面】posterior articular facet; facies articularis posterior[L]
【後眼房】posterior chamber; camera posterior (bulbi)[L]
【後キヌタ骨靭帯】posterior ligament of incus; ligamentum incudis posterius[L]
【後脚】posterior limb; crus posterior[L]〈＝内包後脚〉
【後弓】posterior arch; arcus posterior atlantis[L]
【後距骨関節面】posterior talar articular surface; facies articularis talaris posterior[L]
【後胸鎖靭帯】posterior sternoclavicular ligament; ligamentum sternoclavicularis posterius[L]
【後境界板】posterior limiting lamina; lamina limitans posterior[L]
【後極】posterior pole; polus posterior[L]
【後区域】posterior segment; segmentum posterius[L]〈英名･ラ名は`眼球後区`と同じ〉
【後区動脈】posterior segamental artery; A. segamenti posterioris[L]
【後脛骨筋】tibialis posterior (muscle); M. tibialis posterior[L]; posterior tibial muscle†
【後脛骨静脈】posterior tibial vein; Vv. tibialis posteriores[L][pl]
【後脛骨動脈】posterior tibial artery; A. tibialis posterior[L]
【後脛骨反回動脈】posterior tibial recurrent artery; A. recurrens tibialis posterior[L]
【後頚神経叢】posterior cervical plexus; plexus cervicalis posterior[L]
【後結節】posterior tubercle; tuberculum posterius[L]
【後結膜動脈】posterior conjunctival artery; Aa. conjunctivales posteriores[L][pl]
【後孤束核】??
【後鼓室動脈】posterior tympanic artery; A. tympanica posterior[L]
【後鼓膜陥凹】posterior recess; recessus posterior[L]
【後交通動脈】posterior communicating artery; A. communicans posterior[L]
【後交連】posterior commisure; commisura posterior[L]//commisura epithalamica[L]
【後交連核】??
【後硬膜動脈】posterior meningeal artery; A. meningea posterior[L]
【後骨間神経】posterior interosseous nerve; N. interosseus antebrachii posterior[L]〈＝後前腕骨間神経〉
【後骨間動脈】posterior interosseous artery; A. interossea posterior[L]
【後根】posterior root; dorsal root; radix posterior[L]∥sensory root; radix sensoria[L]
【後根動脈】posterior radicular artery; A. radicularis posterior[L]
【後索】posterior funiculus; dorsal funiculus; funiculus posterior[L]
【後索固有束】posterior funiculus proprius; dorsal funiculus proprius; funiculus proprius posterior[L]
【後枝】posterior branch; ramus posterior[L]∥posterior rami; rami posteriores[L][pl]∥dorsal rami; rami dorsales[L][pl]
【後視床放線】posterior thalamic radiation; radiatio posterior thalami[L]〈＝後視床脚〉
【後篩骨孔】posterior ethmoidal foramen; foramen ethmoidale posterius[L]
【後篩骨神経】posterior ethmoidal nerve; N. ethmoidalis posterior[L]
【後篩骨洞】posterior ethmoidal cell; cellulae ethmoidales posteriores[L][pl]
【後篩骨動脈】posterior ethmoidal artery; A. ethmoidalis posterior[L]
【後篩骨蜂巣】posterior ethmoidal cell; cellulae ethmoidales posteriores[L][pl]
【後耳介筋】auricularis posterior (muscle); M. auricularis posterior[L]; posterior auricular muscle†
【後耳介神経】posterior auricular nerve; N. auricularis posterior[L]
【後耳介静脈】posterior auricular vein; V. auricularis posterior[L]
【後耳介動脈】posterior auricular artery; A. auricularis posterior[L]
【後室間溝】posterior interventricular groove; sulcus interventricularis posterior[L]
【後室間枝】posterior interventricular branch; ramus interventricularis posterior[L]
【後室傍核】posterior paraventricular nucleus; nucleus paraventricularis posterior[L]
【後膝部】posterior region of knee; regio genu posterior[L]
【後斜角筋】scalenus posterior muscle//posterior scalene muscle; M. scalenus posterior[L]
【後手根部】posterior region of wrist; regio carpalis posterior[L]
【後皺柱】posterior vaginal column; columna rugarum posterior[L]
【後十字靭帯】posterior cruciate ligament; ligamentum cruciatum posterius[L]
【後縦隔】posterior mediastinum; mediastinum posterius[L]
【後縦隔リンパ節】??
【後縦靭帯】posterior longitudinal ligament; ligamentum longitudinale posterius[L]
【後縦束】???
【後小脳延髄槽】posterior cerebellomedullary cistern; cisterna cerebellomedullaris posterior[L]
【後床突起】posterior clinoid process; processus clinoideus posterior[L]
【後踵骨関節面】posterior calcaneal articular facet; facies articularis calcanea posterior[L]
【後上歯槽神経】posterior superior alveolar nerve; posterior superior dental nerve; Nn. alveolares superior posterior[L][pl]
【後上歯槽動脈】posterior superior alveolar artery; A. alveolaris superior posterior[L]
【後上膵十二指腸静脈】posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal; V. pancreaticoduodenalis superior posterior[L]
【後上腕回旋動脈】posterior circumflex humeral artery; A. circumflexa humeri posterior[L]
【後上腕皮神経】posterior brachial cutaneous nerve; N. cutaneus brachii posterior[L]; posterior cutaneous nerve of arm
【後神経束】posterior cord; fasciculus posterior[L]
【後唇】posterior lip; labium posterius[L]
【後深側頭動脈】posterior deep temporal artery; A. temporalis profunda posterior[L]
【後膵動脈】dorsal pancreatic artery; A. pancreatica dorsalis[L]
【後正中溝】posterior median sulcus; dorsal median sulcus; sulcus medianus posterior[L]
【後正中線】posterior median line; linea mediana posterior[L]
【後正中中隔】posterior median septum; dorsal median septum; septum medianum posterius[L]
【後脊髄静脈】posterior spinal vein; Vv. spinales posteriores[L][pl]
【後脊髄動脈】posterior spinal artery; A. spinalis posterior[L]
【後仙腸靭帯】posterior sacro-iliac ligament; ligamentum sacroiliacum posterior[L]
【後尖??
【後腺枝??
【後前庭枝】posterior vestibular branch; ramus vestibularis posterior[L]
【後前腕骨間神経】posterior interosseous nerve; N. interosseus antebrachii posterior[L]〈＝後骨間神経〉
【後前腕皮神経】posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm; posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve; N. cutaneus antebrachii posterior[L]
【後前腕部】posterior region of forearm; regio antebrachii posterior[L]//regio antebrachialis posterior[L]
【後前腕面】posterior surface of forearm; facies antebrachialis posterior[L]
【後側頭泉門】mastoid fontanelle; fonticulus mastoideus[L]; fonticulus posterolateralis[L]
【後側頭板間静脈】posterior temporal diploic vein; V. diploica temporalis posterior[L]
【後大腿皮神経】posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh; posterior femoral cutaneous nerve; N. cutaneus femoralis posterior[L]; small sciatic nerve†
【後大腿部】posterior region of thigh; regio femoris posterior[L]
【後大腿面】posterior surface of thigh; facies femoris posterior[L]
【後大脳交通動脈】→後交通動脈
【後大脳動脈】posterior cerebral artery; A. cerebri posterior[L]
【後端】posterior extremity; extremitas posterior[L]
【後中間溝】posterior intermediate sulcus; dorsal intermediate sulcus; sulcus intermedius posterior[L]
【後中心枝】postcentral branch; ramus postcentralis[L]
【後肘部】posterior region of elbow; regio cubitalis posterior[L]; posterior cubital region†
【後柱】posterior column; dorsal column; columna posterior[L]
【後ツチ骨ヒダ】posterior malleolar fold〈鼓膜の〉; posterior fold of malleus〈鼓室粘膜の〉; plica mallearis posterior[L]
【後頭】occiput[E][L]
【後頭顆】occipital condyle; condylus occipitalis[L]
【後頭下静脈叢】suboccipital venous plexus; plexus venosus suboccipitalis[L]
【後頭下神経】suboccipital nerve; infraoccipital nerve; N. suboccipitalis[L]
【後頭蓋窩】posterior cranial fossa; fossa cranii posterior[L]
【後頭角】occipital angle; angulus occipitalis[L]〈頭頂骨〉∥occipital horn; cornu occipitale[L]〈側脳室〉
【後頭極】occipital pole; polus occipitalis[L]
【後頭筋】occipital muscle〈＝後頭前頭筋〉
【後頭孔】→大後頭孔
【後頭骨】occipital bone; os occipitale[L]
【後頭静脈】occipital vein; V. occipitalis[L]
【後頭静脈洞】occipital sinus; sinus occipitalis[L]
【後頭前切痕】preoccipital notch; incisura preoccipitalis[L]
【後頭前頭筋】occipitofrontal muscle; M. occipitofrontalis[L]
【後頭側頭溝】occipitotemporal sulcus; sulcus occipitotemporalis[L]
【後頭側頭枝】occipitotemporal branch; ramus occipitotemporalis[L]
【後頭頂動脈】posterior parietal artery; A. parietalis posterior[L]
【後頭洞溝】groove for occipital sinus; sulcus sinus occipitalis[L]
【後頭導出静脈】occipital emissary vein; V. emissaria occipitalis[L]
【後頭動脈】occipital artery; A. occipitalis[L]
【後頭乳突縫合】occipitomastoid suture; sutura occipitomastoidea[L]
【後頭板間静脈】occipital diploic vein; V. diploica occipitalis[L]
【後頭平面】occipital plane; planum occipitale[L]
【後頭葉】occipital lobe; lobus occipitalis[L]
【後頭リンパ節】occipital node; nodi occipitales[L][pl]
【後頭鱗】squamous part of occipital bone※; squama occipitalis[L]; occipital squama†
【後洞】posterior sinus; sinus posterior[L]
【後内側前頭枝】posteromedial frontal branch; ramus frontalis posteromedialis[L]
【後内側中心動脈】posteromedial central artery; Aa. centrales posteromediales[L][pl]
【後内椎骨静脈叢】posterior internal vertebral venous plexus; plexus venosus vertebralis internus posterior[L]
【後脳】afterbrain; metencephalon[L]
【後半規管】posterior semicircular duct; ductus semicircularis posterior[L]
【後半月大腿靭帯】posterior meniscofemoral ligament; ligamentum meniscofemorale posterius[L]
【後鼻棘】posterior nasal spine; spina nasalis posterior[L]
【後鼻孔】choana[E][L]; posterior nasal aperture; apertura nasalis posterior[L]
【後尾神経】anococcygeal nerves; Nn. anococcygei[L][pl]
【後閉鎖結節】posterior obturator tubercle; tuberculum obturatorium posteriorius[L]
【後壁】posterior wall; paries posterior[L]
【後方咬合小面】retrusive facet
【後膨大部神経】posterior ampullary nerve; N. ampullaris posterior[L]; inferior ampullary nerve†
【後膜膨大部】posterior membranous ampulla; ampulla membranacea posterior[L]
【後迷走神経幹】posterior vagal trunk; truncus vagalis posterior[L]
【後面】posterior surface; facies posterior[L]∥intestinal surface; facies intestinalis[L]〈子宮〉
【後面観】occipital aspect; norma occipitalis[L]
【後盲腸動脈】posterior caecal artery; A. caecalis posterior[L]
【後葉】posterior lobe; lobus posterior[L]〈下垂体〉∥posterior layer; lamina posterior[L]〈腹直筋〉
【後輪状披裂筋】posterior crico-arytenoid (muscle); M. cricoarytenoideus posterior[L]
【後輪状披裂靭帯】crico-arytenoid ligament; ligamentum cricoarytenoideus[L]
【後涙嚢稜】posterior lacrimal crest; crista lacrimalis posterior[L]
【後肋間静脈】posterior intercostal vein; Vv. intercostales posterior[L][pl]
【紅唇】vermillion border
【鈎状束】uncinate fasciculus; fasciculus uncinatus[L]
【鈎状突起】uncinate process; processus uncinatus[L]
【鈎静脈】vein of uncus; V. uncalis[L]
【鈎突窩】coronoid fossa; fossa coronoidea[L]
【項靭帯】nuchal ligament; ligamentum nuchae[L]
【構成】formatio[L]
【喉頭】larynx[E][L]; a〉laryngeal
【喉頭咽頭枝】laryngopharyngeal branch; rami laryngopharyngei[L][pl]
【喉頭蓋】epiglottis[E][L]; a〉epiglottic
【喉頭蓋茎】stalk of epiglottis; petiolus epiglottidis[L]
【喉頭蓋結節】epiglottic tubercle; tuberculum epiglotticum[L]
【喉頭蓋谷】epiglottic vallecula; vallecula epiglottica[L]
【喉頭蓋軟骨】epiglottic cartilage; cartilago epiglottica[L]
【喉頭筋】laryngeal muscle; Mm. laryngis[L][pl]
【喉頭腔】laryngeal cavity; cavitas laryngis[L]
【喉頭口】laryngeal inlet; aditus laryngis[L]
【喉頭室】laryngeal ventricle; ventriculus laryngis[L]
【喉頭小嚢】laryngeal saccule; sacculus laryngis[L]
【喉頭腺】laryngeal gland; glandulae laryngeales[L][pl]
【喉頭前庭】laryngeal vestibule; vestibule of larynx; vestibulum laryngis[L]
【喉頭前リンパ節】prelaryngeal node; nodi prelaryngei[L][pl]
【喉頭弾性膜】fibro-elastic membrane of larynx; membrana fibroelastica laryngis[L]
【喉頭軟骨】laryngeal cartilage; cartilagines laryngis[L][pl]
【喉頭部】laryngopharyngx//hypopharyngx; pars laryngea pharyngis[L]
【喉頭扁桃】laryngeal tonsil; tonsilla laryngica[L]
【喉頭隆起】laryngeal prominence; prominentia laryngea[L]
【喉頭リンパ小節】laryngeal lymph nodule; noduli lymphatici laryngei[L][pl]
【硬口蓋】hard palate; palatum durum[L]
【硬膜】dura mater[L]//dura[L]〈dural a.〉
【硬膜下腔】subdural cavity; subdural space
【硬膜神経】meningeal nerve; N. meningeus[L]
【硬膜静脈】meningeal vein; Vv. meningeae[L][pl]
【硬膜静脈洞】sinus of dura mater; sinus durae matris[L]; cranial sinus
【硬膜動脈】meningeal artery; A. meningea[L]
【硬膜部】dural part; pars duralis[L]〈＝尾骨靭帯∥外終糸〉
【黒質】substantia nigra[E][L]
【骨化中心】ossification center; centrum ossificationis[L]
【骨格】skeleton[E][L]
【骨格筋】skeletal muscle; M. skeleti[L]
【骨間縁】interosseous border; margo interosseus[L]
【骨間手根間靭帯】interosseous intercarpal ligament; ligamenta intercarpalia interossea[L][pl]
【骨間仙腸靭帯】interosseous sacro-iliac ligament; ligamentum sacroiliacum interosseum[L]
【骨間足根靭帯】tarsal interosseous ligament; ligamenta tarsi interossea[L][pl]; interosseous tarsal ligament†
【骨間中手靭帯】interosseous metacarpal ligament; ligamenta metacarpalia interossea[L][pl]
【骨間中足靭帯】interosseous metatarsal ligament; ligamenta metatarsalia interossea[L][pl]〈学会 metatarsal interosseous ligament〉
【骨間膜】interosseous membrane; membrana interossea[L]
【骨幹】diaphysis[E][L]
【骨幹端】diaphysis[E][L]
【骨結合】synostosis[E][L]∥bony union; junctura ossea[L]
【骨口蓋】bony palate; palatum osseum[L]
【骨小管】canaliculus[E][L]
【骨髄】bone marrow; medulla ossium[L]
【骨端】epiphysis[E][L]; a〉epiphysial/=epiphyseal†
【骨端線】epiphysial line//epiphyseal line†; linea epiphysialis[L]
【骨端軟骨】epiphyseal cartilage; cartilago epiphysialis[L]
【骨端板】epiphysial plate//epiphyseal plate†; growth plate; lamina epiphysialis[L]
【骨の連結】bony joint; juncturae ossium[L][pl]
【骨盤】pelvis[E][L]; a〉pelvic
【骨盤下口】pelvic outlet; apertura pelvis inferior[L]
【骨盤隔膜】pelvic diaphragm; pelvic floor; diaphragma pelvis[L]; diaphragm of pelvis†
【骨盤筋膜腱弓】tendinous arch of pelvic fascia; arcus tendineus fasciae pelvis[L]
【骨盤腔】pelvic cavity; cavitas pelvis[L]
【骨盤傾斜】pelvic inclination; inclinatio pelvis[L]
【骨盤軸】axis of pelvis; axis pelvis[L]
【骨盤上口】pelvic inlet; apertura pelvis superior[L]
【骨盤神経節】pelvic ganglia[pl]; ganglia pelvica[L][pl]
【骨盤神経叢】pelvic plexus; plexus pelvicus[L]〈＝下下腹神経叢〉
【骨盤側壁三角】pelvic lateral wall triangle; trigonum parietale laterale pelvis[L]
【骨盤内筋膜】endopelvic fascia; fascia endopelvina[L]
【骨盤内臓神経】[[解]]pelvic splanchnic nerves[pl]; Nn. splanchnici pelvini[L][pl]
【骨盤部】pelvic part; pars pelvica[L]
【骨盤部の筋膜】pelvic fascia; fascia pelvis[L]//fascia pelvica[L]
【骨鼻中隔】bony nasal septum; septum nasi osseum[L]
【骨膨大部】bony ampulla; ampullae osseae[L][pl]〈単 ampulla〉
【根間中隔】interradicular septum; septa interradicularia[L][pl]
【痕跡精管】vestige of ductus deferens; ductus deferens vestigialis[L]
【ガレン大静脈】great vein of Galen〈＝大大脳静脈〉
【外陰、外陰部】vulva[L]; pudendum femininum[L]; pudendal; cunnus[L]〈＝陰門|女陰〉
【外陰唇溝】nympholabial furrow
【外陰部静脈】external pudendal vein//external pudic vein; Vv. pudendae externae[L][pl]
【外陰部動脈】external pudendal artery; Aa. pudendae externae[L][pl]
【外果】lateral malleolus; malleolus lateralis[L]
【外果窩】malleolar fossa; fossa malleoli lateralis[L]
【外果関節面】articular facet (of lateral malleolus); facies articularis malleoli lateralis[L]; malleolar articular facet†
【外果溝】malleolar groove; sulcus malleolaris[L]
【外果面】lateral malleolar facet; facies malleolaris lateralis[L]
【外眼角】lateral angle of eye; angulus oculi lateralis[L]; lateral canthus†; outer canthus†
【外眼球軸】external axis of eyeball; axis bulbi externa[L]
【外眼筋】extra-ocular muscles; extrinsic muscles of eyeball; Mm. externi bulbi oculi[L][pl]
【外頚動脈】external carotid artery; A. carotis externa[L]
【外頚動脈神経】external carotid nerve; Nn. carotici externi[L][pl]
【外頚動脈神経叢】external carotid plexus; plexus caroticus externus[L]
【外頚静脈】external jugular vein; V. jugularis externa[L]
【外口蓋静脈】external palatine vein; V. palatina externa[L]
【外肛門括約筋】external anal sphincter; M. sphincter ani externus[L]
【外後頭隆起】external occipital protuberance; protuberantia occipitalis externa[L]
【外終糸】filum terminale externum[E][L] (＝硬膜部|尾骨靭帯)
【外斜線】external oblique ridge; external oblique line
【外子宮口】external orifice of the uterus; ostium uteri[L]
【外唇】labium externum[L]
【外耳】auricle; external ear; auris externa[L]
【外耳孔】external acoustic opening; external acoustic aperture; porus acusticus externus[L]
【外耳道】external auditory canal; external acoustic meatus; external auditory meatus; meatus acusticus externus[L]
【外耳道神経】external acoustic meatus nerve; N. meatus acustici externi[L]
【外耳道軟骨】cartilage of acoustic meatus; cartilago meatus acustici[L]; meatal cartilage†
【外耳道軟骨切痕】notch in cartilage of acoustic meatus; incisurae cartilaginis meatus acustici[L]
【外縦筋層】[[解]]external longitudinal layer; stratum externum longitudinale[L]
【外精神経】external spermatic nerve; N. genitalis externi[L]
【外性器】external genitalia; external sex organ∥[胎生期の] phalus
【外生殖器】external genitalia; external sex organ
【外舌筋】extrinsic muscles of tongue
【外側縁】lateral border; margo lateralis[L]
【外側下膝動脈】inferior lateral genicular artery//lateral inferior artery of knee; A. genus inferior lateralis[L]
【外側下腿面】lateral surface of leg; facies cruralis lateralis[L]∥fibular surface of leg; facies cruralis fibularis[L]
【外側顆】lateral condyle; condylus lateralis[L]
【外側顆間結節】lateral intercondylar tubercle; tuberculum intercondylare laterale[L]
【外側顆上稜】lateral supraepicondylar ridge; lateral supracondylar ridge; crista supraepicondylaris lateralis[L]//crista supracondylaris medialis[L]
【外側塊】lateral mass; massa lateralis atlantis[L]
【外側環軸関節】lateral atlanto-axial joint; articulatio atlantoaxialis lateralis[L]
【外側環軸後頭靭帯】lateral atlanto-occipital ligament; ligamentum atlantooccipitale laterale[L]
【外側眼瞼交連】lateral palpebral commissure; commissura lateralis palpebrarum[L]
【外側眼瞼靭帯】lateral palpebral ligament; ligamentum palpebrale laterale[L]
【外側眼瞼動脈】lateral palpebral artery; Aa. palpebrales laterales[L][pl]
【外側眼瞼縫線】lateral palpebral raphe; raphe palpebralis lateralis[L]
【外側脚】lateral crus; crus laterale[L]
【外側弓状靭帯】lateral arcuate ligament; ligamentum arcuatum laterale[L]
【外側胸静脈】lateral thoracic vein; V. thoracica lateralis[L]; long thoracic vein
【外側胸動脈】lateral thoracic artery; A. thoracica lateralis[L]
【外側胸筋神経】lateral pectoral nerve; N. pectoralis lateralis[L]
【外側極小帯】lateral polar frenulum
【外側区】lateral segment; segmentum laterale[L]
【外側頚三角部】lateral cervical region; regio cervicalis lateralis[L]
【外側結節】lateral tubercle; tuberculum laterale[L]
【外側楔状骨】lateral cuneiform bone; external cuneiform bone; os cuneiforme intermedium[L]
【外側広筋】lateral vastus muscle; M. vastus lateralis[L]
【外側甲状舌骨靭帯】lateral thyrohyoid ligament; ligamentum thyrohyoideum laterale[L]
【外側後鼻枝】posterior lateral nasal artery; Aa. nasales posteriores laterales[L][pl]
【外側鎖骨上神経】lateral supraclavicular nerve; Nn. supraclaviculares laterales[L][pl]
【外側臍ヒダ(襞)】lateral umbilical fold; plica umbilicalis lateralis[L]∥epigastric fold; plica epigastrica[L]
【外側枝】lateral branch; ramus lateralis[L]
【外側膝蓋支帯】lateral patellar retinaculum; retinaculum patellae laterale[L]
【外側縦条】lateral longitudinal stria; stria longitudinalis lateralis[L]
【外側縦足弓??
【外側小脳延髄槽】lateral cerebellomedullary cistern; cisterna cerebellomedullaris lateralis[L]
【外側踵骨枝??
【外側上顆】lateral epicondyle; epicondylus lateralis[L]
【外側上曲】superior lateral flexure; flexura superior lateralis[L]〈＝外側上右曲〉
【外側上膝動脈】superior lateral genicular artery; A. superior lateralis genus[L]; lateral superior artery of knee
【外側上後鼻枝】posterior superior lateral nasal branches[pl]; rami nasales posteriores superiores laterales[L][pl]
【外側上腕筋間中隔】lateral intermuscular septum of arm; septum intermusculare brachii laterale[L]
【外側上腕面】lateral surface of arm; facies brachialis lateralis[L]
【外側唇】lateral lip; labium laterale[L]
【外側靭帯】lateral ligament; ligamentum laterale[L]
【外側髄板】lateral medullary lamina; lamina medullaris lateralis[L]∥external medullary lamina; lamina medullaris externa[L]
【外側脊髄視床路】lateral spinothalamic tract
【外側舌喉頭蓋ヒダ??
【外側仙骨静脈】lateral sacral vein; Vv. sacrales laterales[L][pl]
【外側仙骨動脈】lateral sacral artery; Aa. sacrales laterales[L][pl]
【外側腺枝??
【外側線維??
【外側前頭底動脈】lateral frontobasal artery; A. frontobasalis lateralis[L]〈＝外側眼窩前頭枝〉
【外側前腕皮神経】lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm; lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve; N. cutaneus antebrachii lateralis[L]
【外側鼠径窩】lateral inguinal fossa; fossa inguinalis lateralis[L]
【外側総??
【外側足縁静脈】lateral marginal vein; V. marginalis lateralis[L]
【外側足根動脈】lateral tarsal artery; A. tarsea lateralis[L]
【外側足底神経】lateral plantar nerve; N. plantaris lateralis[L]
【外側足底動脈】lateral plantar artery; A. plantaris lateralis[L]
【外側足背皮神経】lateral dorsal cutaneous nerve of foot; N. cutaneus dorsalis lateralis pedis[L]
【外側側副靭帯】fibular collateral ligament; ligamentum collaterale fibulare[L]
【外側帯】lateral zone; zona lateralis[L]
【外側手綱核】lateral habenular nucleus; nucleus habenularis lateralis[L]
【外側大腿回旋静脈】lateral femoral circumflex veins; Vv. circumflexae femoris lateral[L]
【外側大腿回旋動脈】lateral femoral circumflex artery; lateral circumflex artery of thigh; A. circumflexa femoris lateral[L]
【外側大腿筋間中隔】lateral femoral intermuscular septum; septum intermusculare femoris laterale[L]
【外側大腿皮神経】lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh; lateral femoral cutaneous nerve; N. cutaneus femoris lateralis[L]
【外側中間曲】intermediate lateral flexure; flexura intermedia lateralis[L]〈＝外側中間左曲〉
【外側中脳静脈】lateral mesencephalic vein; V. mesencephalica lateralis[L]
【外側直筋】lateral rectus muscle; M. rectus lateralis[L]
【外側直筋制動靭帯】check ligament of lateral rectus muscle; lacertus musculi recti lateralis[L]
【外側ツチ骨靭帯】lateral ligament of malleus; ligamentum mallei laterale[L]
【外側頭】lateral head; caput laterale[L]
【外側頭直筋】rectus capitis lateralis (muscle); M. rectus capitis lateralis[L]; lateral rectus muscle of head†
【外側突起】lateral process; processus lateralis[L]
【外側頭直筋】rectus capitis lateral muscle; M. rectus capitis lateralis[L]; lateral rectus muscle of head†
【外側半規管】lateral semicircular duct; ductus semicircularis lateralis[L]
【外側半規管隆起】prominence of lateral semicircular canal; prominentia canalis semicircularis lateralis[L]
【外側半月】lateral meniscus; meniscus lateralis[L]
【外側板】lateral lamina; lamina lateralis[L]〈耳管軟骨〉∥lateral plate; lamina lateralis[L]〈蝶形骨〉
【外側皮枝】lateral cutaneous branch; ramus cutaneus lateralis[L]
【外側鼻軟骨】lateral nasal cartilage; cartilago nasi lateralis[L]
【外側部】lateral part; pars lateralis[L]
【外側壁】lateral wall; paries lateralis[L]
【外側壁滑膜部】lateral synovial portion
【外側辺縁静脈】lateral marginal vein; V. marginalis lateralis[L]
【外側傍円板溝】lateral paradiscal groove
【外側膨大部神経】lateral ampullary nerve; N. ampullaris lateralis[L]
【外側膜膨大部】lateral membranous ampulla; ampulla membranacea lateralis[L]
【外側網様核】lateral reticular nucleus; nucleus reticularis lateralis[L]
【外側網様体脊髄路】lateral reticulospinal tract; tractus bulboreticulospinalis[L]〈＝延髄網様体脊髄路; ラ語は共通〉
【外側板】lateral plate; lamina lateralis[L]
【外側腓腹皮神経】lateral cutaneous nerve of calf; N. cutaneus surae lateralis[L]
【外側鼻枝】lateral nasal branch; rami nasales laterales[L][pl]
【外側輪状披裂筋】lateral crico-arytenoid (muscle); M. cricoarytenoideus lateral[L]
【外側膨大部神経】lateral ampullary nerve; N. ampullaris lateralis[L]
【外側膜膨大部】lateral membranous ampulla; ampulla membranacea lateralis[L]
【外側翼突筋】lateral pterygoid muscle; M. pterygoideus lateralis[L]
【外側翼突筋下腹】lower portion of lateral pterygoid muscle
【外側翼突筋神経】nerve to lateral pterygoid; N. pterygoideus lateralis[L]; lateral pterygoid nerve†
【外側輪状披裂筋】lateral cricoarytenoid muscle; M. cricoarytenoideus lateralis[L]
【外側裂孔】lateral lacunae[pl]; lacunae laterales[L][pl]〈単 lacuna lateralis〉
【外側肋横突靭帯】lateral costotransverse ligament; ligamentum costotransversarium laterale[L]
【外帯】outer stripe; stria externa[L]
【外腸骨静脈】external iliac vein; V. iliaca externa[L]
【外腸骨動脈】external iliac artery; A. iliaca externa[L]
【外腸骨リンパ節】external iliac node; Nodi iliaci externi[L][pl]
【外転筋】abductor[L]
【外転神経】abducens nerve; N. abducens[L]
【外転神経核】nucleus of abducens nerve; nucleus nervi abducentis[L]
【外頭蓋底】external surface of cranial base; basis cranii externa[L]
【外尿道括約筋】external urethral sphincter; M. sphincter urethrae externus[L]
【外尿道口】external urethral orifice; ostium urethrae externum[L]
【外板】external table; lamina externa[L]
【外表象牙質】mantle dentin
【外鼻】external nose; nasus externus[L]
【外鼻孔】nares[E][L][pl]; nostrils[pl]〈単 naris〉
【外鼻静脈】external nasal vein; Vv. nasales externae[L][pl]
【外閉鎖筋】obturator externus (muscle); M. obturatorius externus[L]; external obturator muscle†
【外腹斜筋】external oblique (muscle); M. obliquus externus abdominis[L]; external oblique muscle of abdomen†
【外分泌腺】exocrine gland
【外縫線】raphe exterior[L]; stria longitudinalis medialis[L]
【外膜】1.tunica externa[L]; tunica adventitia[L]〈消化管|血管の〉∥2.outer membrane; coat〈細胞膜の〉
【外面】external surface; facies externa[L]
【外肋間筋】external intercostal muscle; Mm. intercostales externi[L][pl]
【外胚葉】ectoderm; a〉ectodermal
【外鼻枝】external nasal branch; ramus nasalis externus[L]
【外ラセン溝】outer spiral sulcus; sulcus spiralis externus[L]
【蓋板】roof plate; lamina dorsalis[L]∥tectal plate; lamina tecti[L]
【蓋膜】tectorial membrane; membrana tectoria[L]
【顎咽頭部】mylopharyngeal part; pars mylopharyngea[L]
【顎下三角】submandibular triangle; trigonum submandibulae[L]
【顎下神経節】submandibular ganglion; ganglion submandibulare[L]
【顎下神経節感覚根】sensory root of submandibular ganglion; radix sensoria ganglii submandibularis[L]
【顎下腺】submandibular gland; glandula submandibularis[L]
【顎下腺窩】submandibular fossa; fovea submandibularis[L]
【顎下腺管】submandibular duct; ductus submandibularis[L]
【顎下リンパ節】submandibular node; nodi submandibulares[L][pl]
【顎関節】temporomandibular joint; articulatio temporomandibularis[L]
【顎関節静脈】articular vein; Vv. articulares[L][pl]
【顎静脈】maxillary vein; Vv. maxillares[L][pl]
【顎舌骨筋】mylohyoid muscle; M. mylohyoideus[L]
【顎舌骨筋枝】mylohyoid branch; ramus mylohyoideus[L]
【顎舌骨筋神経】mylohyoid nerve; N. mylohyoideus[L]
【顎舌骨筋神経溝】mylohyoid groove; sulcus mylohyoideus[L]
【顎舌骨筋線】mylohyoid line; linea mylohyoidea[L]
【顎動脈】maxillary artery; A. maxillaris[L]
【顎ニ腹筋】digastricus (muscle); M. digastricus[L]; digastric muscle†〈学会英名 digastric〉
【眼】eye; oculus[L]
【眼窩】orbita[E][L]
【眼窩縁】orbital margin; margo orbitalis[L]
【眼窩下縁】infraorbital margin; margo infraorbitalis[L]; infraorbital border†
【眼窩下管】infraorbital canal; canalis infraorbitalis[L]
【眼窩下孔】infraorbital foramen; foramen infraorbitale[L]
【眼窩下溝】infraorbital sulcus; sulcus infraorbitalis[L]
【眼窩下神経】infraorbital nerve; N. infraorbitalis[L]
【眼窩下動脈】infraorbital artery; A. infraorbitalis[L]
【眼窩下縫合】infraorbital suture; sutura infraorbitalis[L]
【眼窩隔膜】orbital septum}{septum orbitale}
【眼窩筋】orbitalis (muscle); M. orbitalis[L]; orbital muscle†
【眼窩筋膜】orbital fascia [pl orbital fasciae]; fasciae orbitales[L][pl]
【眼窩口】orbital opening; aditus orbitalis[L]
【眼窩骨膜】periorbita[E][L]
【眼窩枝】orbital branch; rami orbitales[L][pl]
【眼窩脂肪体】orbital fat body; retrobulbar fat; corpus adiposum orbitae[L]
【眼窩上縁】supraorbital margin; margo supraorbitalis[L]
【眼窩上孔】supraorbital foramen; foramen supraorbitalis[L]
【眼窩上神経】supraorbital nerve; N. supraorbitalis[L]
【眼窩上静脈】supraorbital vein; V. supraorbitalis[L]
【眼窩上切痕】supraorbital notch; incisura supraorbitalis[L]
【眼窩上動脈】supraorbital artery; A. supraorbitalis[L]〈〉=前頭動脈
【眼窩静脈】orbital vein; Vv. orbitae[L][pl]
【眼窩神経】*orbital nerve〈〉=頬骨神経
【眼窩突起】orbital process; processus orbitalis[L]
【眼窩板】orbital plate; lamina orbitalis[L]
【眼窩部】orbital part; pars orbitalis[L]
【眼窩面】orbital surface; facies orbitalis[L]
【眼窩隆起】orbital tubercle; tuberculum orbitale[L]
【眼角】canthus[E][L]
【眼角静脈】angular vein; V. angularis[L]
【眼角動脈】angular artery; A. angularis[L]
【眼球】ocular bulb; eyeball; bulbus oculi[L]
【眼球下斜筋】inferior oblique muscle of eyeball; M. oblique inferior bulbi[L]
【眼球血管膜】vascular layer of eyeball; tunica vasculosa bulbi[L]∥眼球中膜|ブドウ膜
【眼球結膜】bulbar conjunctiva; tunica conjunctiva bulbi[L]
【眼球後区】posterior segment; segmentum posterius[L]
【眼球鞘】fascial sheath of eyeball; vagina bulbi[L]
【眼球上斜筋】superior oblique muscle of eyeball; M. oblique superior bulbi[L]
【眼球線維膜】fibrous layer of eyeball; tunica fibrosa bulbi[L]
【眼球前区】anterior segment; segmentum posterius[L]
【眼球中膜】vascular layer of eyeball; tunica vasculosa bulbi[L]〈＝眼球血管膜、ブドウ膜〉
【眼球提靭帯】suspensory ligament of eyeball; ligamentum suspensorium bulbi[L]
【眼球内部】intra-ocular part; pars intraocularis[L]
【眼筋】ocular muscles; Mm. bulbi[L][pl]
【眼筋筋膜】muscular fascia; fasciae musculares[L][pl]
【眼瞼】eyelid; palpebra[L][pl palpebrae]
【眼瞼下溝】＝下眼瞼溝
【眼瞼結膜】palpebra conjunctiva; tunica conjunctiva palpebrarum[L]
【眼瞼後面】posterior surface of eyelid; facies posterior palpebrae[L]
【眼瞼枝】palpebral branch; rami palpebrales[L][pl]
【眼瞼静脈】palpebral vein; Vv. palpebrales[L][pl]
【眼瞼前面】anterior surface of eyelid; facies anterior palpebrae[L]
【眼瞼動脈弓】tarsal arch
【眼瞼襞】palpebral fold /襞=ヒダ/
【眼瞼部】palpebral part; pars palpebralis[L]
【眼瞼縫線】⇒外側眼瞼縫線
【眼瞼裂】palpebral fissure; rima palpebrarum[L]
【眼神経】ophthalmic nerve; ophthalmic division; N. ophthalmicus[L]
【眼底】ocular fundus; fundus oculi[L]
【眼動脈】ophthalmic artery; A. ophthalmica[L]
【眼杯】optic cup; cupula optica[L]
【眼房】chamber of eyeball; camerae buibi[L][pl]
【眼房水】aqueous humor; humor aquosus[L]
【眼胞】optic vesicle; vesicula optica[L]//vesicula ophthalmica[L]†
【眼輪筋】orbicularis oculi (muscle); M. orbicularis oculi[L]; orbicular muscle of eye†
【顔】face; facies[L]
【顔の部位】facial region; regiones faciales[L][pl]
【顔面横静脈】transverse facial vein; V. transversa faciei[L]
【顔面横動脈】transverse facial artery; A. transversa faciei[L]
【顔面筋】facial muscles; Mm. faciei[L][pl]
【顔面骨】facial bones; ossa faciei[L][pl]
【顔面静脈】facial vein; V. facialis[L]
【顔面神経】facial nerve; N. facialis[L]
【顔面神経核】motor nucleus of facial nerve; nucleus nervi facialis[L]
【顔面神経管】facial canal; canalis nervi facialis[L]//canalis facialis[L]
【顔面神経管膝】geniculum facial canal; geniculum canalis nervi facialis[L]
【顔面神経管隆起】prominence of facial canal; prominentia canalis facialis[L]
【顔面神経丘】facial colliculus; colliculus facialis[L]
【顔面神経根】〈〉=翼突管神経？
【顔面神経膝】geniculum (of facial nerve); geniculum (nervi facialis[L])
【顔面神経野】facial area; area nervi facialis[L]
【顔面頭蓋】viscerocranium[E][L]; facial skeleton
【顔面動脈】facial artery; A. facialis[L]
【顔面リンパ節】facial nodes; nodi facialis[L]
【含気骨】pneumatic bone; os pneumaticum[L]
【岩様部】petrous part; pars petrosa[L]
【疑核】nucleus ambiguus[E][L]
【月状溝】lunate sulcus; sulcus lunatus[L]
【月状骨】lunate bone; os lunatum[L]; semilunar bone
【月状面】lunate surface; facies lunata[L]
【サッペー静脈】Sappey's vein†〈〉=臍傍静脈
【左胃静脈】left gastric vein; V. gastrica sinistra[L]
【左胃大網静脈】left gastro-omental vein; V. gastroomentalis sinistra[L]｜left gastro-epiploic vein; V. gastroepiploica sinistra[L]
【左胃大網動脈】left gastroepiploic artery; A. gastroepiploica sinistra[L]
【左胃動脈】left gastric artery; A. gastrica sinistra[L]
【左下肺静脈】left inferior pulmonary vein; V. pulmonis inferior sinistra[L]
【左外側区】left lateral division; divisio lateralis sinistra[L]
【左肝管】left hepatic duct; ductus hepaticus sinister[L]
【左肝静脈】left hepatic vein; V. hepatica sinistra[L]
【左肝部】left part of liver//left liver; pars hepatis sinistra[L]
【左冠状静脈】left coronary vein〈＝大心静脈〉
【左冠状動脈】left coronary artery; A. coronaria sinistra[L]
【左奇静脈】left azygos vein〈＝半奇静脈〉
【左脚】left crus; crus sinistrum[L]
【左結腸動脈】left colic artery; A. colica sinistra[L]
【左三角間膜】left triangular ligament; ligamentum triangulare sinistrum[L]
【左臍静脈】left umbilical vein; V. umbilicalis sinistra[L]
【左枝】left branch; ramus sinister[L]
【左心室】left ventricle; ventriculus sinister[L]
【左心室後静脈】posterior vein of left ventricle; V. posterior ventriculi sinistri[L]
【左心房】left atrium; atrium cordis sinistrum[L]//atrium sinistrum[L]
【左心房斜静脈】oblique vein of left atrium; V. obliqua atrii sinistri[L]
【左上肺静脈】left superior pulmonary vein; V. pulmonalis superior sinistra[L]
【左上葉気管支】left superior lobar bronchus; bronchus lobaris superior sinister[L]
【左上肋間静脈】left superior intercostal vein; V. intercostalis superior sinistra[L]
【左精巣静脈】left testicular vein; V. testicularis sinistra[L]
【左内側区】left medial division; divisio medialis sinistra[L]
【左肺】left lung; pulmo sinister[L]
【左肺心切痕】cardiac notch of left lung; incisura cardiaca pulmonis sinistri[L]
【左肺静脈】left pulmonary vein; Vv. pulmonales sinistrae[L]
【左肺動脈】left pulmonary artery; A. pulmonalis sinistra[L]
【左肺面】left pulmonary surface; facies pulmnalis sinistra[L]
【左副腎静脈、左腎上体静脈】left suprarenal vein; V. suprarenalis sinistra[L]
【左房室口】left atrioventricular orifice; ostium atrioventriculare sinistrum[L]
【左房室弁】left atrioventricular valve; valva atrioventricularis sinistra[L]〈＝僧帽弁〉
【左葉】left lobe of liver; lobus hepatis sinister[L]
【左卵巣静脈】left ovarian vein; V. ovarica sinistra[L]
【鎖骨】clavicle; clavicula[L]; a〉clavicular; a〉subclavian
【鎖骨下窩】infraclavicular fossa; fossa infraclavicularis[L]
【鎖骨下筋】subclavius muscle; M. subclavius[L]
【鎖骨下筋溝】subclavian groove; groove for subclavius; sulcus musculi subclavii[L]
【鎖骨下筋神経】subclavian nerve; N. subclavius[L]
【鎖骨下静脈】subclavian vein; V. subclavia[L]
【鎖骨下静脈溝】groove for subclavian vein; sulcus venae subclaviae[L]
【鎖骨下動脈】subclavian artery; A. subclavia[L]
【鎖骨下動脈溝】groove for subclavian artery; sulcus arteriae subclaviae[L]
【鎖骨下部】infraclavicular part; pars infraclavicularis[L]
【鎖骨下ワナ】ansa subclavia[E][L]
【鎖骨間靭帯】interclavicular ligament; ligamentum interclaviculare[L]
【鎖骨関節面】clavicular facet; facies articularis clavicularis[L]
【鎖骨胸筋筋膜】clavipectoral fascia; fascia clavipectoralis[L]
【鎖骨上部】supraclavicular part; pars supraclavicularis[L]
【鎖骨切痕】clavicular notch; incisura clavicularis[L]
【鎖骨体】body of clavicle; shaft of clavicle; corpus claviculae[L]; clavicular body†
【鎖骨中線】midclavicular line; linea medioclavicularis[L]
【細気管支】bronchiole; bronchiolus[L][pl bronchioli]; a〉bronchiolar
【細小静脈孔】openings of smallest cardiac veins; foramina venarum minimarum[L][pl]
【細静脈|小静脈】venule; venula[L][pl venulae]
【細胞】cell; cellula[L]; a〉cellular
【細胞質】cytoplasm; cytoplasma[L]; a〉cytoplasmic
【最下甲状腺動脈】lowest thyroid artery; A. thyroidea ima[L]
【最下内臓神経】least splanchnic nerve; lowest splanchnic nerve; N. splanchnicus imus[L]
【最下腰動脈】lowest lumbar artery; A. lumbalis ima[L]
【最外包】extreme capsule; capsula extrema[L]
【最後野】area postrema[E][L]
【最小斜角筋】scalenus minimus (muscle); M. scalenus minimus[L]
【最小心静脈】smallest cardiac vein; Vv. cordis minimae[L]〈＝テベシアン静脈〉
【最小内臓神経】lowest splanchnic nerve; least splanchnic nerve; N. splanchnicus imus[L]
【最上胸動脈】supreme thoracic artery; A. thoracica suprema[L]
【最上鼻甲介】supreme nasal concha; concha nasalis suprema[L]〈学会 highest〉
【最上肋間静脈】supreme intercostal vein; V. intercostalis suprema[L]
【最上肋間動脈】supreme intercostal artery; A. intercostalis suprema[L]
【最長筋】longissimus (muscle); M. longissimus[L]
【載距突起】talar shelf; sustentaculum tali[E][L]
【臍】umbilicus[E][L]
【臍筋膜】umbilical fascia; fascia umbilicalis[L]
【臍静脈部】umbilical part; pars umbilicalis[L]
【臍帯】umbilical cord; funiculus umbilicalis[L]
【臍動脈】umbilical artery; A. umbilicalis[L]
【臍動脈索】cord of umbilical artery; chorda arteriae umbilicalis[L]
【臍部】umbilical region; regio umbilicalis[L]; umbilicus[L]
【臍傍静脈】para-umbilical vein; Vv. paraumbilicales[L][pl]; (=サッペー静脈) Sappey's vein†
【臍輪】umbilical ring; anulus umbilicalis[L]
【臍裂】umbilical fissure; fissura umbilicalis[L]
【索状体】restiform body; corpus restiform[L]
【索状体辺縁核】marginal nucleus restiform body; nucleus marginalis corporis restiformis[L]〈＝Ｙ細胞群〉
【索状傍体】juxtarestiform body; corpus juxtarestiforme[L]
【三角】triangle; trigonum[L]
【三角窩】triangular fossa; fossa triangularis[L]
【三角筋】deltoid muscle; M. deltoideus[L]
【三角筋膜】deltoid fascia; fascia deltoidea[L]
【三角筋粗面】deltoid tubercle; tuberculum deltoideum[L]∥deltoid tuberosity; tuberositas deltoidea[L]
【三角形筋】triangular muscle; M. triangularis[L]〈一般用語〉
【三角骨】triangular bone; pyramidal bone; triquetral bone; os triquetrum[L]〈手の〉∥trigonal bone; os trigonum[L]〈足の〉
【三角靭帯】deltoid ligament; ligamentum deltoideum[L]
【三角点縫合、三角縫合】triangular suture
【三角ヒダ(襞)】triangular fold; plica triangularis[L]
【三叉神経】trigeminal nerve; N. trigeminus[L]
【三叉神経圧痕】trigeminal impression; impressio trigeminalis[L]
【三叉神経腔】trigeminal cave//trigeminal cavity; cavum trigeminale[L]
【三叉神経結節】trigeminal tubercle; tuberculum trigeminale[L]〈＝灰白結節〉
【三叉神経節】trigeminal ganglion; ganglion trigeminale[L]
【三尖弁】tricuspid valve; valva tricuspidalis[L]〈＝右房室弁〉
【指圧痕】impressiones digitatae[L][pl]
【指骨】phalange of hand; ossa digitorum manus[L][pl]
【指伸筋】extensor muscle of fingers; M. extensor digitorum[L]
【子宮】uterus[E][L]; a〉uterine
【子宮円索】round ligament of uterus; ligamentum teres uteri[L]
【子宮円索動脈】artery of round ligament of uterus; A. ligamenti teretis uteri[L]
【子宮間膜】mesometrium[E][L]
【子宮外膜】perimetrium[E][L]
【子宮角】uterine horn; cornu uteri[L]
【子宮峡部】uterine isthmus; isthmus uteri[L]
【子宮筋層】myometrium
【子宮筋層腺】metrial gland
【子宮腔】uterine cavity; cavitas uteri[L]
【子宮頚管】cervical canal; uterocervical canal; canalis cervicis uteri[L]
【子宮口】external orifice of the uterus; ostium uteri[L]〈〉=外子宮口
【子宮広間膜】broad ligament of uterus; ligamentum latum uteri[L]
【子宮静脈】uterine vein; Vv. uterinae[L][pl]
【子宮静脈叢】uterine venous plexus; plexus venosus uterinus[L]
【子宮腺】uterine gland; glandula uterinae[L]
【子宮仙骨靭帯】uterosacral ligament〈〉=直腸子宮靭帯
【子宮叢】uterine plexus
【子宮体】uterine body; body of uterus; corpus uteri[L]
【子宮端】uterine extremity; extremitas uterina[L]
【子宮底】uterine fundus; fundus of uterus; fundus uteri[L]
【子宮部】uterine part; intramural part; pars uterina[L]〈卵管〉∥uterine part; pars uterina[L]〈胎盤〉
【子宮傍組織】parametrium[E][L]
【支質】stroma[E][L]
【支帯】retinaculum[E][L]
【矢状縫合】sagittal suture; sutura sagittalis[L]
【矢状面】sagittal plane; plana sagittalia[L]
【糸球体包】glomerular capsule; capsula glomeruli[L]
【糸状乳頭】filiform papilla; papilla filiformis[L]
【指状嵌入細胞】interdigitating cell [略 IDC]?
【脂腺】sebaceous gland; glandulae sebaceae[L][pl]
【視蓋脊髄路】tectospinal tract; tractus tectospinalis[L]
【視蓋網様体線維】tectoreticular fiber; fibrae tectoreticulares[L][pl]
【視索】optic tract; tractus opticus[L]
【視索上陥凹】supraoptic recess; recessus supraopticus[L]
【視交叉陥凹】recessus opticus[L]
【視交叉上動脈】suprachiasmatic artery; A. suprachiasmatica[L]
【視神経】optic nerve; N. opticus[L]
【視神経管】optic canal; canalis opticus[L]
【視神経交叉】optic chiasm//optic chiasma; chiasma opticum[L]
【視神経交叉溝】chiasmatic sulcus; sulcus chiasmatis[L]; chiasmatic groove†〈＝交叉溝〉
【視神経外鞘】outer sheath; vagina externa[L]
【視神経交叉上核】suprachiasmatic nucleus [略 SCN]
【視神経内鞘】inner sheath; vagina interna[L]
【視床】thalamus[E][L]; a〉hypothalamic
【視床下溝】hypothalamic sulcus; sulcus hypothalamicus[L]
【視床下部】hypothalamus[E][L]
【視床下部外側野】lateral hypothalamic area; area hypothalamica lateralis[L]
【視床下部後野、視床下部後域】posterior hypothalamic area; posterior hypothalamic region; area hypothalamica posterior[L]
【視床間橋】interthalamic adhesion; adhesio interthalamica[L]〈＝中間質〉
【視床後核群】posterior nuclear complex of thalamus; nuclei posteriores thalami[L]
【視床後部】metathalamus[E][L]
【視床上部】epithalamus[E][L]
【視床線条体静脈】thalamostriate vein; V. thalamostriata[L]
【視床前結節】anterior thalamic tubercle; tuberculum anterius thalami[L]〈＝前結節〉
【視床内側核[群]】medial nuclei of thalamus[pl]; nuclei mediales thalami[L][pl]
【視床ヒモ】taenia thalami[E][L]
【視床枕】thalamic pulvinar//pulvinar; pulvinar thalami[L]
【視床脳】thalamencephalon[L]
【視神経交叉溝】chiasmatic sulcus; sulcus chiasmatis[L]; chiasmatic groove†〈＝交叉溝〉
【視放線】radiatio optica[L]
【趾の腱鞘】tendinous sheaths of toes[pl]; vaginae tendinum digitorum pedis[L][pl]
【趾骨】phalange of foot; ossa digitorum pedis[L][pl]
【歯】tooth [pl teeth]; dens[L][pl dentes]
【歯冠】crown; corona dentis[L]
【歯冠髄】coronal pulp; pulpa coronalis[L]
【歯冠結節】dental tubercle; tuberculum dentis[L]//tuberculum coronae dentis[L]//tuberculum coronae[L]†〈＝咬頭〉〈学会英名では/tubercle/〉
【歯頚】neck; cervix dentis[L]
【歯根】root; radix dentis[L]
【歯根髄】radicular pulp; pulpa radicularis[L]
【歯根尖】root apex; apex radicis dentis[L]
【歯根尖孔】foramen radicis dentis[L]
【歯状回】gyrus dentatus[L]
【歯歯槽関節】dento-alveolar syndesmosis; syndesmosis dentoalveolaris[L]
【歯周組織】periodontium[E][L]
【歯状核】dentate nucleus; nucleus dentatus[L]〈＝小脳外側核|外側核〉
【歯状核門】hilum of dentate nucleus; hilum nuclei dentati[L]
【歯状靭帯】ligamentum denticulatum[L]
【歯髄】dental pulp; pulpa dentis[L]
【歯髄腔】pulp cavity; cavitas dentis[L]//cavitas pulparis[L]
【歯槽】dental alveolus; alveolus dentalis[L][pl alveoli dentales]; alveolus†; tooth socket; dental socket†
【歯槽管】alveolar canal; canales alveolares[L][pl]〈単 canalis alveolaris〉
【歯槽弓】alveolar arch; arcus alveolaris[L]
【歯槽孔】alveolar foramen; foramina alveolaria[L][pl]〈単 foramen alveolare〉
【歯槽突起】alveolar process; processus alveolaris[L]
【歯槽部】alveolar part; pars alveolaris[L]
【歯槽隆起】alveolar yoke; juga alveolaria[L][pl]
【歯状縫合】dentate suture; sutura dentata[L]
【歯突起】dens axis[E][L]
【歯突起窩】facet for dens; fovea dentis[L]
【歯肉】gingiva[E][L][pl gingivae]; a〉gingival
【歯肉縁】gingival margin; margo gingivalis[L]
【歯肉溝】gingival sulcus; gingival groove; sulcus gingivalis[L]
【歯肉枝】gingival branch; rami gingivales[L][pl]
【歯肉乳頭】gingival papilla; papilla gingivalis[L]〈＝歯間乳頭〉
【歯乳頭】dental papilla; papilla dentis[L]
【歯胚】tooth germ; dental germ
【篩骨】ethmoid bone; os ethmoidale[L]
【篩骨孔】ethmoidal foramen; foramina ethmoidalia[L][pl]
【篩骨上顎縫合】ethmomaxillary sutura; sutura ethmoidomaxillaris[L]
【篩骨静脈】ethmoidal vein; Vv. ethmoidales[L][pl]
【篩骨神経溝】ethmoidal groove; sulcus ethmoidalis[L]
【篩骨切痕】ethmoidal notch; incisura ethmoidalis[L]
【篩骨突起】ethmoidal process; processus ethmoidalis[L]
【篩骨洞】ethmoid(al) sinus; sinus ethmoidales[L][pl]
【篩骨胞】ethmoidal bulla; bulla ethmoidalis[L]
【篩骨迷路】ethmoidal labyrinth; labyrinthus ethmoidalis[L]
【篩骨稜】ethmoidal crest; crista ethmoidalis[L]
【篩骨漏斗】ethmoidal infundibulum; infundibulum ethmoidale[L]
【篩状筋膜】cribriform fascia; fascia cribrisa[L]
【篩状斑】maculae cribrisae[E][L][pl]
【篩状野】cribriform area; area cribrosa[L]
【篩板】cribriform plate; lamina cribrosa[L]
【篩板孔】cribriform foramen [pl cribriform foramina]; foramina cribrosa[L][pl]
【篩板後部】postlaminar part; pars postlaminaris[L]
【篩板前部】prelaminar part; pars prelaminaris[L]
【篩板内部】intralaminar part; pars intralaminaris[L]
【色素上皮層】pigmented layer; stratum pigmentosum[L]
【室間溝】interventricular foramen; foramen interventriculare[L]
【室蓋壁】tegmental wall; paries tegmentalis[L]; tegmental roof
【室上稜】supraventricular crest; crista supraventricularis[L]
【室靭帯】vestibular ligament; ligamentum vestibulare[L]
【室頂核】nucleus fastigii[L]
【質】substantia[L][pl substantiae]
【膝横靭帯】transverse ligament of knee; ligamentum transversum genus[L]
【膝窩】posterior part of knee; poples[L]∥popliteal fossa; fossa poplitea[L]; popliteal space†
【膝窩筋】popliteus (muscle); M. popliteus[L]; popliteal muscle†
【膝窩筋下陥凹】subpopliteal recess; recessus subpopliteus[L]
【膝窩筋溝】groove for popliteus; sulcus popliteus[L]
【膝窩静脈】popliteal vein; V. poplitea[L]
【膝窩動脈】popliteal artery; A. poplitea[L]
【膝窩面】popliteal surface; facies poplitea[L]
【膝窩リンパ節】popliteal node; nodi poplitei[L][pl]
【膝関節筋】articular muscle of knee; M. articularis genus[L]
【膝関節動脈網】genicular anastomosis; rete articulare genus[L]
【膝蓋】patella[E][L]; a〉patellar
【膝蓋骨】patella[E][L]; a〉patellar
【膝蓋骨底】base of patella; basis patellae[L]
【膝蓋下滑膜襞】infrapatellar synovial fold; plica synovialis infrapatellaris[L] /襞=ヒダ/
【膝蓋下枝】infrapatellar branch; ramus infrapatellaris[L]
【膝蓋下脂肪体】infrapatellar fat pad; corpus adiposum infrapatellare[L]
【膝蓋下皮下包】subcutaneous infrapatellar bursa; bursa subcutanea infrapatellaris[L]
【膝蓋靭帯】patellar ligament; ligamentum patellae[L]
【膝蓋前筋膜下包】subfascial prepatellar bursa; bursa subfascialis prepatellaris[L]
【膝蓋前腱下包】subtendinous prepatellar bursa; bursa subtendinea prepatellaris[L]
【膝蓋前皮下包】subcutaneous prepatellar bursa; bursa subcutanea prepatellaris[L]
【膝蓋動脈網】patellar anastomosis; rete patellare[L]
【膝蓋面】patellar surface; facies patellaris[L]
【膝神経節】geniculate ganglion; ganglion geniculi[L]//ganglion geniculatum[L]
【膝十字靭帯】cruciate ligament of knee; ligamenta cruciata genus[L][pl]
【膝状体間葉|膝状体間小葉】intergeniculate leaf; folium intergeniculatum[L]
【膝状体上核|膝上核】suprageniculate nucleus; nucleus suprageniculatus[L]
【膝状体前核】pregeniculate nucleus; nucleus pregeniculatus[L]
【膝静脈】genicular vein; Vv. geniculares[L][pl]
【膝部】knee region; regio genu[L]
【櫛状筋】pectinate muscle; Mm. pectinati[L][pl]
【射精管】ejaculatory duct; ductus ejaculatorius[L]
【斜径】oblique diameter; diameter obliqua[L]
【斜索】oblique cord; chorda obliqua[L]
【斜膝窩靭帯】oblique popliteal ligament; ligamentum popliteum obliquum[L]
【斜線】oblique line; linea obliqua[L]
【斜台】clivus[E][L]
【斜頭】oblique head; caput obliquum[L]
【斜披裂筋】oblique arytenoid muscle; M. arytenoideus obliquus[L]
【斜裂】oblique fissure; fissura obliqua[L]
【尺骨】elbow bone; ulna[L]; a〉ulnar
【尺骨栄養動脈】nutrient artery of ulna; A. nutricia ulnae[L]//A. nutriens ulnae[L]
【尺骨静脈】ulnar vein; Vv. ulnares[L][pl]
【尺骨神経】ulnar nerve; N. ulnaris[L]
【尺骨切痕】ulnar notch; incisura ulnaris[L]
【尺骨粗面】tuberosity of ulna; tuberositas ulnae[L]
【尺骨体】body of ulna; corpus ulnae[L]
【尺骨頭】head of ulna; caput ulnae[L]
【尺骨動脈】ulnar artery; A. ulnaris[L]
【尺側縁】ulnar border; margo ulnaris[L]〈＝内側縁〉
【尺側手根屈筋】flexor carpi ulnaris (muscle); M. flexor carpi ulnaris[L]; ulna flexor muscle of wrist†
【尺側手根伸筋】ulna extensor muscle of wrist; M. extensor carpi ulnaris[L]; ulna extenor muscle of wrist†
【尺側神経溝】groove for ulnar nerve; sulcus nervi ulnaris[L]
【尺側反回動脈】recurrent ulnar artery; A. recurrens ulnaris[L]
【尺側皮静脈】basilic vein; V. basilica[L]
【手根】wrist; carpus[L]
【手根間関節】intercarpal joint; articulationes intercarpales[L][pl]
【手根管】carpal tunnel; canalis carpi[L]; carpal canal†
【手根関節】carpal joint; articulationes carpi[L][pl]
【手根関節面】carpal articular surface; facies articularis carpalis[L]
【手根腱鞘】carpal tendinous sheath; vaginae tendinum carpales[L][pl]
【手根溝】carpal groove; sulcus carpi[L]
【手根骨】carpal bones[pl]; ossa carpi[L][pl]//ossa carpalia[L][pl]
【手根中央関節】midcarpal joint; articulatio mediocarpalis[L]
【手根中手関節】carpometacarpal joint; articulationes carpometacarpales[L][pl]
【手根部】carpal region; regio carpalis[L]
【手指節関節】interphalangeal joint of hand; articulationes interphalangeae manus[L][pl]
【手掌】palm; palma manus[L]//palma[L]; vola manus[L]
【手掌腱膜】palmar aponeurosis; aponeurosis palmaris[L]
【手綱】habenula[E][L]
【手綱脚間[核]路】habenulo-interpeduncular tract; tractus habenulointerpeduncularis[L]〈＝反屈束〉?
【手綱溝】habenular sulcus; sulcus habenularis[L]
【手綱三角】habenular trigone; trigonum habenularis[L]
【手背】dorsum of hand; dorsum manus[L]
【手背筋膜】dorsal fascia of hand; fascia dorsalis manus[L]
【手背静脈網】rete venosum dorsale manus[L]
【主オリーブ核】principal olivary nucleus; nucleus olivaris principalis[L]
【主内側腹側核】principal ventral medial nucleus; nucleus principalis ventralis medialis[L]〈＝内側腹側核群主核〉
【主部】principal division; pars principalis[L]
【主門裂】main portal fissure; fissura portalis principalis[L]
【珠間切痕】intertragic incisure; intertragic notch; incisura intertragica[L]
【珠上結節】supratragic tubercle; tuberculum supratragicum[L]
【種子骨】sesamoid bone; ossa sesamoidea[L][pl]
【種子軟骨】??
【収縮筋】constrictor[E][L]
【舟状窩】scaphoid fossa; fossa scaphoidea[L]〈蝶形骨〉∥scapha[E][L]〈耳介〉
【舟状窩弁】valve of navicular fossa; valvula fossae navicularis[L]
【舟状窩隆起】??
【舟状骨】navicular bone//navicular; os naviculare[L]; scaphoid
【舟状骨関節面】??
【舟状骨結節】??
【舟状骨粗面】??
【周辺部】shell region〈ラ名なし〉
【周核体】perikaryon
【終糸】terminal filum; filum terminale[L]
【終室】terminal ventricle; ventriculus terminalis[L]
【終神経】terminal nerve; N. terminalis[L]
【皺眉筋】superciliary corrugator muscle; M. corrugator supercilii[L]
【小陰唇】labium minus; labium minus pudendi[L]
【小角】lesser horn; cornu minus[L]
【小角結節】corniculate tubercle; tuberculum corniculatum[L]
【小角舌筋】chondroglossus (muscle); M. chondroglossus[L]; chondroglossal muscle†
【小角軟骨】corniculate cartilage; cartilago corniculata[L]
【小胸筋】pectoralis minor (muscle); M. pectoralis minor[L]; smaller pectoral muscle†
【小頬骨筋】zygomaticus minor; M. zygomaticus minor[L]; smaller zygomatic muscle†; lesser zygomatic muscle†
【小結節】lesser tubercle; tuberculum minus[L]
【小結節稜】crest of lesser tubercle; crista tuberculi minoris[L]∥medial lip; labium mediale[L]
【小鼓室棘】lesser tympanic spine; spina tympanica minor[L]
【小口蓋管】lesser palatine canal; canales minores[L][pl]
【小口蓋孔】lesser palatine foramen; foramina palatina minora[L][pl]
【小口蓋神経】lesser palatine nerve; Nn. palatinus minores[L][pl]
【小口蓋動脈】lesser palatine artery; Aa. palatinae minores[L][pl]
【小虹彩動脈輪】minor circulus arteriosus of iris; circulus arteriosus iridis minor[L]
【小虹彩輪】inner border of iris; anulus iridis minor[L]
【小後頭神経】lesser occipital nerve; N. occipitalis minor[L]
【小骨盤】lesser plevis; true pelvis; pelvis minor[L]
【小坐骨孔】lesser schiatic foramen; foramen ischiadicum minus[L]
【小指外転筋】abductor digiti minimi (muscle); M. abductor digiti minimi[L]
【小指球】hypothenar eminence; hypothenar[E][L]; eminentia hypothenaris[L]
【小指伸筋】extensor digiti minimi (muscle); M. extensor digiti minimi (manus)[L]; extensor muscle of little finger†
【小耳輪筋】smaller helix muscle; M. helicis minor[L]
【小十二指腸乳頭】minor duodenal papilla; papilla duodeni minor[L]
【小心静脈】smallest cardiac vein; V. cordis parva[L]
【小錐体神経】lesser petrosal nerve; N. petrosus minor[L]
【小錐体神経管裂孔】hiatus for lesser petrosal nerve; hiatus canalis nervi petrosi minoris[L]
【小錐体神経溝】groove for lesser petrosal nerve; sulcus nervi petrosi minoris[L]
【小舌下腺管】minor sublingual duct; ductus sublinguales minores[L]
【小泉門】posterior fontanelle; fonticulus posterior[L]
【小前庭腺】lesser vestibular gland; glandula vestibularis minor[L][pl glandulae vestibulares minores]
【小唾液腺】minor salivary gland; glandulae salivariae minores[L][pl]
【小帯後隙】retrozonular space; spatium retrozonulare[L]
【小腸】small intestine; intestinum tenue[L]
【小転子】lesser trochanter; trochanter minor[L]
【小殿筋】gluteus minimus (muscle); M. gluteus minimus[L]; smallest gluteal muscle†
【小内臓神経】lesser splanchnic nerve; N. splanchnicus minor[L]
【小内転筋】adductor minimus (muscle); M. adductor minimus; smallest adductor muscle†
【小脳】cerebellum[E][L]; a〉cerebellar
【小脳延髄槽静脈】vein of cerebellomedullary cistern; V. cisternae cerebellomedullaris[L]
【小脳窩】cerebellar fossa; fossa cerebellaris[L]
【小脳回】folia of cerebellum; folia cerebelli[L]
【小脳外側核】nucleus lateralis cerebelli[E][L]〈＝外側核|歯状核〉
【小脳核】cerebellar nucleus; nuclei cerebelli[L][pl]〈単 nucleus cerebelli〉
【小脳活樹】arbor vitae[E][L]
【小脳鎌】cerebellar falx; falx cerebelli[L]
【小脳脚】cerebellar peduncle; pedunculi cerebellares[L][pl]〈単 pedunculus cerebellaris〉
【小脳交連】cerebellar commissure; commissura cerebelli[L]
【小脳後葉】posterior lobe of cerebellum; lobus cerebelli posterior[L]
【小脳小舌】lingula cerebelli[E][L]; cerebellar lingula†〈学会英名 lingula〉
【小脳静脈】cerebellar vein; Vv. cerebelli[L][pl]
【小脳体】body of cerebellum; corpus cerebelli[L]
【小脳中心小葉|中心小葉】central lobule; lobulus centralis[L]
【小脳中心前静脈】precentral cerebellar vein; V. precentralis cerebelli[L]
【小脳虫部】vermis of cerebellum; vermis cerebelli[L]; cerebellar vermis†
【小脳テント】cerebellar tentorium; tentorium cerebelli[E][L]
【小脳内側核】nucleus medialis cerebelli[E][L]
【小脳白質】white substance of cerebellum; corpus medullare cerebelli[L]
【小脳半球】cerebellar hemisphere; hemispherium cerebelli[L]
【小脳皮質】cerebellar cortex; cortex cerebelli[L]
【小脳扁桃】tonsil of cerebellum; tonsilla cerebelli[L]; cerebellar tonsil†
【小脳扁桃枝】cerebellar tonsillar branch; ramus tonsillae cerebelli[L]
【小脳裂】cerebellar fissure; fissurae cerebelli[L]
【小鼻翼軟骨】minor alar cartilage; cartilagines alares minores[L][pl]
【小伏在静脈】small saphenous vein; short saphenous vein; V. saphena parva[L]
【小網】lesser omentum; omentum minus[L]
【小網隆起】omental tuberosity〈肝〉; omental eminence〈膵〉; tuber omentale[L]
【小葉】lobule; lobulus[L]; a〉lobular
【小葉間胆管】interlobular bile duct; ductus biliferi interlobulares[L][pl]
【小腰筋】psoas minor (muscle); M. psoas minor[L]
【小翼】lesser wing; ala minor[L]
【小菱形筋】rhomboid minor (muscle); M. rhomboideus minor[L]; lesser rhomboid muscle†
【消化管】digestive tract; alimentary tract; canalis alimentarius[L]
【消化器】digestive apparatus; apparatus digestorius[L]
【消化器系】digestive system; systema digestorium[L]
【松果体】pineal body; corpus pineale[L]
【松果体陥凹】pineal recess; recessus pinealis[L]
【松果体上陥凹】suprapineal recess; recessus suprapinealis[L]
【笑筋】risorius muscle; M. risorius[L]
【掌側尺骨手根靭帯】palmar ulnocarpal ligament; ligamentum ulnocarpeum palmare[L]
【掌側手根枝】palmar carpal branch; ramus carpalis palmaris[L]
【掌側中手靭帯】palmar metacarpal ligament; ligamenta metacarpalia palmaria[L][pl]
【掌側中手動脈】palmar metacarpal artery; Aa. metacarpeae palmares[L]
【硝子体】vitreous body; corpus vitreum[L]; hyaloid body†
【硝子体液】vitreous humor; humor vitreus[L]
【硝子体窩】hyaloid fossa; fossa hyaloidea[L]
【硝子体管】hyaloid canal; canalis hyaloideus[L]
【硝子体眼房】postremal chamber; camera postrema[L]∥vitreous chamber; camera vitrea[L]
【硝子体原線維】vitreous fibril
【硝子体支質】vitreous stroma; stroma vitreum[L]
【硝子体動脈】hyloid artery; A. hyloidea[L]
【硝子体膜】vitreous membrane; membrana vitrea[L]; hyaloid membrane
【硝子軟骨】hyaline cartilage; cartilago hyalina[L]
【睫毛腺】ciliary gland; glandulae ciliares[L][pl]
【漿液腺】serous gland; glandula serosa[L]
【漿膜】serous membrane; tunica serosa[L]
【漿膜性心膜】serous pericardium; pericardium serosum[L]
【鞘間隙】subarachnoid space; spatium intervaginale subarachnoidale[L]∥leptomeningeal space; spatium leptomeningeum[L]
【鞘状突起】vaginal process; processus vaginalis[L]
【踵骨】calcaneum; calcaneus[L] /踵=しょう/
【踵骨結節】calcaneal tubercle; tuberculum calcanei[L]
【踵骨腱】calcaneal tendon; tendo calcaneus[L]
【踵骨溝】calcaneal sulcus; sulcus calcanei[L]
【踵骨動脈網】rete calcaneum[L]
【踵骨隆起】calcaneal tuberculosity; tuber calcanei[L]
【踵腓靭帯】calcaneofibular ligament; ligamentum calcaneofibulare[L]
【踵部】heel region; regio calcanea[L]
【踵立方関節】calcaneocuboid joint; articulatio calcaneocuboidea[L]
【食道】esophagus[E][L]; a〉esophageal
【食道圧痕】esophageal impression; impressio esophagea[L][=(o)esophagea]
【食道枝】esophageal branch; rami oesophageales[L][pl]
【食道神経叢】esophageal plexus; plexus oesophageus[L]
【食道静脈】esophageal vein; Vv. esophageae[L][pl]
【食道腺】esophageal gland; glandulae oesophageae[L][pl]
【食道動脈】esophageal branch; rami oesophageales[L][pl]
【食道傍リンパ節】juxta-esophageal node; nodi juxtaoesophageales[L][pl]
【食道裂孔】esophageal hiatus; hiatus esophageus[L]
【触覚小体】corpusculum tactus[L]
【心、心臓】heart; cor[L]
【心圧痕】cardiac impression; impressio cardiaca[L]
【心渦】vortex of heart; vortex cordis[L]; cardiac vortex†
【心外膜】endocardium[E][L]〈＝臓側板〉
【心室】cardiac ventricle; ventriculus cordis[L]
【心室中隔】interventricular septum; septum interventriculare[L]
【心切痕】⇒左肺心切痕
【心尖】apex of heart; apex cordis[L]; cardiac apex†; heart apex†
【心尖切痕】notch of cardiac apex; incisura apicis cordis[L]
【心臓弁】cardiac valve
【心底】base of heart; basis cordis[L]
【心内膜】endocardium[E][L]
【心房】atrium[E][L]; atrium cordis[L]
【心房枝】atrial branches[pl]; rami atriales[L][pl]
【心房中隔】interatrial septum; septum interatriale[L]
【心膜】pericardium[E][L]
【心膜横隔静脈】pericardiacophrenic vein; Vv. pericardiacophrenicae[L][pl]; superior phrenic vein†
【心膜横隔動脈】pericardiophrenic artery; A. pericardiophrenica[L]
【心膜横洞】transverse pericardial sinus; sinus transversus pericardii[L]
【心膜外側リンパ節】lateral pericardial node; nodi pericardiaci laterales[L][pl]
【心膜腔】pericardial cavity; cavitas pericardiaca[L]
【心膜枝】pericardial branch; rami pericardiaci[L][pl]
【心膜斜洞】oblique pericardial sinus; sinus obliquus pericardii[L]
【心膜静脈】pericardiac vein; Vv. pericardiaceae[L][pl]
【心膜前リンパ節】prepericardial node; nodi prepericardiaci[L][pl]
【伸筋】extensor[E][L]; extensor muscle
【伸筋腱溝】groove for extensor muscle tendons; sulci tendinum musculorum extensorum[L]
【神経】nerve; nervus[L][pl nervi]; a〉nervous/=neural
【神経下垂体】neurohypophysis[E][L]
【神経系】nervous system; systema nervosum[L]
【神経孔】foramina nervosa[E][L][pl]
【神経叢】plexus[E][L]
【神経節】ganglion[E][L]〈複 ganglia〉
【神経部】pars nervosa[E][L]
【神経葉】neural lobe; lobus nervosus[L]; pars nervosa[L]
【唇】lip; labium[L][pl labia]∥labrum[E][L]
【唇交連】labial commissure//commissure of lips; commissura labiorum[L]
【唇部】labial part; pars labialis[L]
【真結合線】conjugata[E][L]
【深陰核背静脈】deep dorsal vein of clitoris; V. dorsalis profunda clitoridis[L]
【深陰茎筋膜】deep fascia of penis; fascia penis profunda[L]
【深陰茎背静脈】deep dorsal vein of penis; V. dorsalis profunda penis[L]
【深会陰横筋】deep transverse perineal muscle; M. transversus perinei profundus[L]; deep transverse muscle of perineum†
【深会陰隙】deep perineal space; spattium profundum perinei[L]∥deep perineal pouch; saccus profundus perinei[L]
【深頚静脈】deep cervical vein; V. cervicalis profunda[L]
【深頚動脈】deep cervical artery; A. cervicalis profunda[L]
【深枝】deep branch; ramus profundus[L]
【深指屈筋】deep digita flexor muscle; M. flexor digitorum profundus[L]
【深掌静脈弓】arcus venosus palmaris profundus[L]
【深掌動脈弓】arcus palmaris profundus[L]
【深耳介動脈】deep auricular artery; A. auricularis profunda[L]
【深錐体神経】deep petrosal nerve; N. petrosus profundus[L]
【深鼠径輪】deep inguinal ring; anulus inguinalis profundus
【深側頭神経】deep temporal nerve; Nn. temporales profundi[L][pl]
【深側頭静脈】deep temporal vein; Vv. temporales profundae[L][pl]
【深側頭動脈】⇒前深側頭動脈、後深側頭動脈
【深大脳静脈】deep cerebral vein; Vv. profundae cerebri[L][pl]
【深中大脳静脈】deep middle cerebral vein; V. cerebri media profunda[L]; [=深シルビアン静脈] deep Sylvian vein†
【深腸骨回旋静脈】deep iliac circumflex vein; V. circumflexa ilium profunda[L]
【深腸骨回旋動脈】deep circumflex iliac artery; A. circumflexa ilium profunda[L]
【深腓骨神経】deep peroneal nerve; deep fibular nerve; N. peroneus profundus[L]; N. fibularis profundus[L]
【深腹壁静脈】deep epigastric vein†〈〉=下腹壁静脈
【深膀胱三角筋】deep trigone; M. trigoni vesicae profundus[L]
【新小脳】neocerebellum[E][L]
【スカルパ神経】Scarpa's nerve〈＝鼻口蓋神経〉
【水管】aqueduct; aqueductus[L]〈＝水道〉
【水晶体】crystalline lens//lens
【水晶体軸】axis lentis[E][L]
【水晶体質】lens substance; substantia lentis[L]
【水晶体上皮】lens epithelium; epithelium lentis[L]
【水晶体赤道】equator lentis[E][L]
【水晶体皮質】cortex of lens; cortex lentis[L]
【水晶体包】capsule of lens; capsula lentis[L]
【水晶体放線】radii lentis[E][L][pl]
【水道】aqueduct; aqueductus[L]〈＝水管〉
【水平脚】horizontal limb; crus horizontale[L]
【水平後頭束】transverse occipital fasciculi; fasciculi occipitales horizontales[L][pl]
【水平板】horizontal plate; lamina horizontalis[L]
【水平部】horizontal part; transverse part; pars horizontalis[L](=横行部)〈十二指腸〉∥(=横行部)〈僧帽筋〉∥horizontal part; pars horizontalis[L](=蝶形骨部)〈中大脳動脈〉
【水平裂】horizontal fissure; fissura horizontalis[L]〈＝脚間裂〉
【垂】appendix[E][L][pl appendices]
【垂直脚】vertical limb; crus verticale[L]
【垂直後頭束】vertical occipital fasciculi[pl]; fasciculi occipitales verticales[L][pl]
【垂直舌筋】vertical muscle; M. verticalis linguae[L]; vertical lingual muscle†; vertical muscle of tongue†
【垂直板】perpendicular plate; lamina perpendicularis[L]
【膵管】pancreatic duct; ductus pancreaticus[L]
【膵管括約筋】sphincter of pancreatic duct; M. sphincter ductus pancreatici[L]
【膵頚】neck of pancreas; collum pancreaticus[L]; pancreatic neck†
【膵結腸間膜】pancreaticocolic ligament; ligamentum pancreaticocolicum[L]
【膵十二指腸静脈】pancreaticoduodenal vein; Vv. pancreaticoduodenales[L][pl]
【膵静脈】pancreatic vein; Vv. pancreaticae[L][pl]
【膵切痕】pancreatic notch; incisura pancreatis[L]
【膵体】body of pancreas; corpus pancreatis[L]; pancreatic body†
【膵頭】head of pancreas; caput pancreatis[L]; pancreatic head†
【膵島】pancreatic islet; insulae pancreaticae[L][pl]
【膵脾間膜】pancreaticosplenic ligament; ligamentum pancreaticosplenicum[L]
【膵尾】tail of pancreas; cauda pancreatis[L]; pancreatic tail†
【膵尾動脈】caudal pancreatic artery; A. caudae pancreatis[L]
【錐体筋】pyramidalis (muscle); M. pyramidalis[L]; pyramidal muscle†
【錐体孔】foramen petrosum[E][L]; petrosal foramen†
【錐体交叉】decussation of pyramids; motor decussation; decussatio pyramidum[L]
【錐体後縁】posterior border of petrous part; margo posterior partis petrosae[L]
【錐体後頭軟骨結合】petro-occipital synchondrosis; synchondrosis petrooccipitalis[L]
【錐体後頭裂】petro-occipital fissure; fissura petrooccipitalis[L]
【錐体後面】posterior surface of petrous part; facies posterior partis petrosae[L]
【錐体後裂】postpyramidal fissure; fissura postpyramidalis[L]〈＝第二裂〉
【錐体小窩】petrosal fossura; fossura petrosa[L]
【錐体上縁】superior border of petrous part; margo superior partis petrosae[L]
【錐体静脈】petrosal vein; V. petrosa[L]
【錐体前面】anterior surface of petrous part; facies anterior partis petrosae[L]
【錐体前裂】prepyramidal fissure; fissura prepyramidalis[L]〈＝二腹小葉前裂〉
【錐体底】[[解]]pyramidal base; basis pyramidis[L]
【錐体突起】pyramidal process; processus pyramidalis[L]
【錐体葉】pyramidal lobe; lobus pyramidalis[L]
【錐体隆起】pyramidal eminence; eminentia pyramidalis[L]
【錐体路】pyramidal tract; tractus pyramidalis[L]
【皺筋】corrugator[E][L]
【皺眉筋】superciliary corrugator muscle//corrugator supercilii muscle; M. corrugator supercilii[L]
【正円孔】foramen rotundum[E][L]; round foramen†
【正中核】nucleus caudalis centralis[L]
【正中弓状靭帯】median arcuate ligament; ligamentum arcuatum medianum[L]
【正中溝】median sulcus; sulcus medianus[L]
【正中口蓋縫合】median palatine suture; sutura palatina mediana[L]
【正中甲状舌骨靭帯】median thyrohyoid ligament; ligamentum thyrohyoideum medianum[L]
【正中交通動脈】median commissural artery; A. commissuralis mediana[L]
【正中臍索】median umblilical ligament; ligamentum umblilicale medianum[L]
【正中臍ヒダ】median umbilical fold; plica umbilicalis mediana[L]
【正中矢状面】median sagittal plane
【正中神経】median nerve; N. medianus[L]
【正中仙骨静脈】middle sacral vein; V. sacralis media[L]
【正中仙骨動脈】median sacral artery; A. sacralis mediana[L]
【正中仙骨稜】median sacral crest; crista sacralis mediana[L]
【正中肘静脈】median cubital vein; V. mediana cubiti[L]
【正中中心核】@@ $解剖は(神経系/中枢神経系/間脳/視床/視床の灰白質/視床髄板内核)の下
【正中動脈】median artery; A. mediana[L]
【正中部】median portion
【正中面】median sagittal plane//median plane; planum medianum[L]
【正中隆起】median eminence; eminentia mediana[L]
【正中輪状甲状靭帯】median cricothyroid ligament; ligamentum cricothyroideum medianum[L]
【声帯】vocal cord; plica vocalis[L]
【声帯筋】vocalis (muscle); M. vocalis[L]
【声帯靭帯】vocal ligament; ligamentum vocale[L]
【声帯突起】vocal process; processus vocalis[L]
【声帯ヒダ】vocal fold; plica vocalis[L]
【声門】glottis[E][L]
【声門下腔】infraglottic cavity; cavitas infraglottica[L]
【声門裂】rima glottidis[E][L]; rima vocalis[L]
【精管】deferent duct; seminal duct; spermatic duct; sperm duct; ductus deferens[L]; vas deferens[L]
【精管神経叢】deferential plexus‡; plexus of ductud deferens‡; plexus deferentialis[L]
【精管動脈】artery to ductus deferens; artery to vas deferens; A. ductus deferentis[L]; deferential artery†
【精管膨大部】ampulla of ductus deferens; ampulla ductus deferentis[L]
【精丘】seminal colliculus; colliculus seminalis[L]
【精索】spermatic cord; funiculus spermaticus[L]
【精索の被膜】capsule of spermatic cord; capsula funiculi spermatici[L]
【精索部】funicular part; pars funicularis[L]
【精巣】testis[E][L]; orchis[L]; testicle†〈形 testicular〉
【精巣間膜】mesorchium[E][L]
【精巣挙筋】cremaster (muscle); M. cremaster[L]〈＝挙睾筋〉
【精巣挙筋動脈】cremasteric artery; A. cremasterica[L](?)
【精巣鞘膜】tunica vaginalis[E][L]//tunica vaginalis testis[L]
【精巣小葉】lobule of testis; lobuli testis[L][pl]
【精巣実質】parenchyma of testis; parenchyma testis[L]
【精巣縦隔】mediastinum of testis; mediastinum testis[L]
【精巣上体】epididymis[E][L]
【精巣上体管】duct of epididymis; ductus epididymidis[L]
【精巣上体小葉円錐】conical lobule of epididymis//lobule of epididymis; lobuli epididymis[L][pl]; coni lobuli epididymis[L][pl]
【精巣上体垂】appendix of epididymis; appendix epididymis[L]
【精巣上体体】body of epididymis; corpus epididymidis[L]
【精巣上体頭】head of epididymidis; caput epididymidis[L]
【精巣上体洞】sinus of epididymis; sinus epididymis[L]
【精巣上体尾】tail of epididymidis; cauda epididymidis[L]
【精巣中隔】septa testis[L][pl]; septula testis[L][pl]
【精巣動脈】A. testicularis[L]
【精巣動脈神経叢】testicular plexus; plexus testicularis[L]
【精巣傍体】paradidymis[E][L]
【精巣膜】periorchium[E][L]
【精巣網】rete testis[E][L]
【精巣輸出管】efferent ductule; ductuli efferentes testis[L][pl]
【精嚢】seminal vesicle; vesicula seminalis[L]
【精嚢腺】seminal gland; glandula vesiculosa[L]//glandula seminalis[L]
【赤核】red nucleus; nucleus ruber[L]
【赤筋】red muscle
【赤色骨髄】red bone marrow; medulla ossium rubra[L]
【赤体】corpus rubrum[E][L]
【赤道】equator[E][L]
【脊髄】spinal cord; medulla spinalis[L]
【脊髄円錐】conus medullaris[L]
【脊髄クモ膜】spinal arachnoid mater; arachnoidea mater spinalis[L]
【脊髄硬膜】spinal dura mater; dura mater spinalis[L]
【脊髄根】spinal root; radices spinales[L][pl]
【脊髄終糸】filum terminale of spinal cord; pars spinalis fili terminalis[L]
【脊髄神経】spinal nerve; N. spinalis[L]
【脊髄静脈】spinal vein; Vv. spinales[L][pl]
【脊髄軟膜】spinal pia mater; pia mater spinalis[L]
【脊髄網様体】spinal reticular formation; formatio reticularis spinalis[L]
【脊髄網様体路】spinoreticular tract; tractus spinoreticularis[L]
【脊柱】vertebral column; columna vertebralis[L]; spinal column†; spine†
【脊柱の静脈】veins of vertebral column[pl]; Vv. columnae vertebralis[L]
【脊柱管】spinal canal; medullary canal; vertebral canal; canalis vertebralis[L]
【脊柱起立筋】M. erector spinae[L]
【脊柱部】vertebral region; regio vertebralis[L]
【切縁】incisal margin; margo incisalis[L]
【切歯】incisor
【切歯窩】incisive fossa; fossa incisiva[L]
【切歯管】incisive canal; canales incisivi[L][pl]∥incisive duct; ductus incisivus[L]〈単数形は/canalis incisivus/〉
【切歯孔】incisive foramen; foramina incisiva[L]〈foraminaはforamenの複数形〉
【切歯骨】incisive bone; os incisivum[L]; premaxilla[E][L]
【切歯乳頭】incisive papilla; papilla incisiva[L]
【切歯縫合】incisive suture; sutura incisiva[L]
【仙棘筋】sacrospinal muscle; M. sacrospinalis[L]
【仙棘靭帯】sacrospinal ligament; ligamentum sacrospinale[L]
【仙結節靭帯】sacrotuberal ligament; ligamentum sacrotuberale[L]
【仙骨】sacrum; os sacrum[L]; a〉sacral
【仙骨角】sacral cornu; sacral horn; cornu sacrale[L]
【仙骨管】sacral canal; canalis sacralis[L]
【仙骨神経】sacral nerve; Nn. sacrales[L][pl]
【仙骨神経節】sacral ganglia[pl][sg ganglion]; ganglia sacralia[L][pl]
【仙骨神経叢】sacral plexus; plexus sacralis[L]
【仙骨尖】apex of sacrum; apex ossis sacri[L]
【仙骨前筋膜】presacral fascia; fascia presacralis[L]
【仙骨内臓神経】sacral splanchnic nerve; Nn. splanchnici sacrales[L][pl]
【仙骨リンパ節】sacral node; nodi sacrales[L][pl]
【仙腸関節】sacro-iliac joint; articulatio sacroiliaca[L]
【仙椎】sacral vertebrae[pl]; vertebrae sacrales[L][pl]
【仙尾関節】sacrococcygeal joint; articulatio sacrococcygea[L]
【尖】apex[E][L](pl apices)
【浅陰核背静脈】superficial dorsal vein of clitoris; Vv. dorsales clitoridis superficiales[L]
【浅陰茎筋膜】fascia of penis; fascia penis[L]〈`浅`は訳されない〉
【浅陰茎背静脈】superficial dorsal vein of penis; Vv. dorsales penis superficiales[L]
【浅会陰横筋】superficial transverse muscle of perineum; M. transversus perinei superficialis[L]
【浅頚動脈】superficial cervical artery; A. cervicalis superficialis[L]
【浅指屈筋】superficial flexor muscle of fingers; M. flexor digitorum superficialis manus[L]
【浅掌静脈弓】superficial venous palmar arch; arcus venosus palmaris superficialis[L]
【浅掌動脈弓】superficial palmar arch; arcus palmaris superficialis[L]
【浅シルビアン静脈】superficial Sylvian vein†〈＝浅中大脳静脈〉
【浅上腕動脈】superficial brachial artery; A. brachialis superficialis[L]
【浅鼠径リンパ節】superficial inguinal nodes[pl]; nodi inguinales superficiales[L][pl]
【浅鼠径輪】superficial inguinal ring; anulus inguinalis superficialis[L]
【浅足底動脈弓】superficial plantar arch; arcus plantaris superficialis[L]
【浅側頭静脈】superficial temporal vein; Vv. temporales superficiales[L][pl]
【浅側頭動脈】superficial temporal artery; temporal artery; A. temporalis superficialis[L]
【浅側頭葉動脈】anterior temporal artery ??
【浅大脳静脈】superficial cerebral veins[pl]; Vv. superficiales cerebri[L][pl]
【浅中大脳静脈】superficial middle cerebral vein; V. cerebri media superficialis[L]; [=浅シルビアン静脈] superficial Sylvian vein†
【浅腸骨回旋動脈】superficial circumflex iliac artery[L]
【浅腓骨神経】superficial peroneal nerve; superficial fibular nerve; N. peroneus superficialis[L]; N. fibularis superficialis[L]
【浅腹壁静脈】superficial epigastric vein; V. epigastrica superficialis[L]
【浅腹壁動脈】superficial epigastric artery; A. epigastrica superficialis[L]
【浅膀胱三角筋】superficial trigone; M. trigoni vesicae superficialis[L]
【浅葉】superficial layer; investing layer; lamina superficialis[L]
【浅リンパ管】superficial lymph vessel; vas lymphaticum superficiale[L]
【栓状核】nucleus emboliformis[L]
【線条体】corpus striatum[L]//striatum[L]
【線状帯】zona striata[L]
【腺】gland; glandula[L][pl glandulae]; a〉glandular
【腺枝】glandular branch; rami glandulares[pl]
【潜入縁】hidden border; margo occultus[L]
【線維】fiber; a〉fibrous
【線維三角】trigonum fibrosum[L][pl trigona fibrosa]
【線維鞘の十字部】cruciform part of fibrous sheath; pars cruciformis vaginae fibrosae[L]
【線維鞘の輪状部】anular part of fibrous sheath; pars anularis vaginae fibrosae[L]
【線維性心膜】fibrous pericardium; pericardium fibrosum[L]
【線維軟骨結合】symphysis[E][L]
【線維軟骨輪】fibrocartilaginous ring; anulus fibrocartilagineus[L]
【線維付着】fibrous appendix of liver; appendix fibrosa hepatis[L]
【線維輪】anulus fibrosus[E][L]
【咀嚼筋】masticatory muscle; Mm. masticatorii[L][pl]
【鼠径】groin; inguen[L]
【鼠径鎌】inguinal falx; falx inguinalis[L]〈〉=結合腱
【鼠径管】inguinal canal; canalis inguinalis[L]
【鼠径三角】inguinal triangle; trigonum inguinale[L]
【鼠径靭帯】inguinal ligament; ligamentum inguinale[L]; arcus inguinalis[L]
【鼠径靭帯後壁】retro-inguinal space; spatium retro-inguinale[L]
【粗線】linea aspera[E][L]
【粗面】tuberosity; tuberositas[L]
【組織】tissue; tela[L]
【疎性結合組織】loose connective tissue; textus connectivus laxus[L]
【双顆関節】bicondylar joint; articulatio bicondylaris[L]
【双極細胞層】inner nuclear layer; stratum nucleare internum[L]〈〉=内顆粒層
【爪】nail; unguis[L]
【爪角質層】cornified layer (of nail); stratum corneum unguis[L]
【爪郭】nail wall; vallum unguis[L]
【爪根】root of nail//nail root; radix unguis[L]
【爪支体】reticula unguis[E][L]
【爪床】nail matrix; matrix unguis[L]; nail bed†
【爪床小溝】nail groove; sulcus matricis unguis[L]
【爪床小稜】ridge of nail matrix; cristae matricis unguis[L][pl]
【爪体】body of nail; corpus unguis[L]; nail body†
【爪洞】nail sinus; sinus unguis[L]
【爪胚芽層】germinative layer (of nail); stratum germinativum unguis[L]
【窓】window; fenestra[L]
【粽状ヒダ(襞)】palmate fold; plicae palmatae[L][pl]〈単 plica palmata〉
【僧帽筋】trapezius (muscle); M. trapezius[L]
【僧帽筋の腱下包】subtendinous bursa of trapezius; bursa subtendinea musculi trapezii[L]
【僧帽弁】mitral valve
【僧帽弁口】mitral orifice
【総蝸牛軸静脈】common modiolar artery; A. modioli communis[L]
【総蝸牛動脈】common cochlear artery; A. cochlearis communis[L]
【総脚】common membranous limb; crus membranaceum commune[L]
【総肝管】common hepatic duct; ductus hepaticus communis[L]
【総肝動脈】common hepatic artery; A. hepatica communis[L]
【総顔面静脈】common facial vein
【総頚動脈】common carotid artery; A. carotis communis[L]
【総骨間動脈】common interosseous artery; A. interossea communis[L]
【総掌側指動脈】common palmar digital artery; Aa. digitales palmares communes[L][pl]
【総胆管】common bile duct; ductus choledochus[L]
【総腸骨静脈】common iliac vein
【総腸骨動脈】common iliac artery; A. iliaca communis[L]
【総底側趾動脈】common plantar digital artery; Aa. digitales plantares communes[L]
【総肺底静脈】common basal vein; V. basalis communis[L]
【総腓骨神経】common fibular nerve; N. fibularis communis[L]∥common peroneal nerve; N. peroneus communis[L]
【総鼻道】common nasal meatus; meatus nasi communis[L]
【槽】alveolus[E][L][pl alveoli]∥cistern; cisterna[L]
【槽間中隔】interalveolar septum; septa interalveolaria[L][pl]〈単数形は/septum interalveolare/〉
【叢】plexus[E][L]
【足】foot; pes[L]
【足の関節】joint of foot; articulationes pedis[L][pl]
【足跟】ankle; tarsus[L]
【足根管】tarsal tunnel
【足根骨】tarsal bone; ossa tarsi[L][pl]//ossa tarsalia[L][pl]
【足根靭帯】tarsal ligament; ligamenta tarsi[L][pl]
【足根中足関節】tarsometatarsal joint; articulationes tarsometatarsales[L][pl]
【足根洞】tarsal sinus; sinus tarsi[L]
【足跟部】ankle region; regio tarsalis[L]
【足底】sole; planta[L]; vola pedis[L]†; a〉plantar
【足底筋】plantar muscle; M. plantaris[L]
【足底腱膜】plantar aponeurosis; aponeurosis plantaris[L]
【足底静脈弓】plantar venous arch; arcus venosus plantaris[L]
【足底静脈網】plantar venous network; rete venosum plantare[L]
【足底中足動脈】plantar metatarsal artery; Aa. metatarseae plantares[L][pl]
【足底部】sole; plantar region; planta; regio plantaris[L]
【足底方形筋】M. quadratus plantae[L]
【足背】dorsum of foot; dorsum pedis[L]
【足背筋膜】dorsal fascia of foot; fascia dorsalis pedis[L]
【足背指神経】dorsal digital nerve of foot; Nn. digitales dorsales pedis[L][pl]
【足背静脈弓】dorsal venous arch of foot; arcus venosus dorsalis pedis[L]
【足背静脈網】dorsal venous network of foot; rete venosum dorsale pedis[L]
【足背動脈】dorsal artery of foot; A. dorsalis pedis[L]
【足背部】?
【足部】?
【側角】lateral horn; cornu laterale[L]
【側索】lateral funiculus; funiculus lateralis[L]
【側索後部】posterior part of lateral funiculus; pars posterior funiculi lateralis[L]
【側頭】temple; tempora[L]
【側頭下窩】infratemporal fossa; fossa infratemporalis[L]
【側頭下面】infratemporal surface; facies infratemporalis[L]
【側頭下稜】infratemporal crest; crista infratemporalis[L]
【側頭窩】temporal fossa; fossa temporalis[L]
【側頭角】temporal horn; cornu temporale[L]〈＝下角〉
【側頭頬骨神経】temporomalar nerve〈＝頬骨神経〉
【側頭頬骨縫合】temporozygomatic suture; sutura temporozygomatica[L]
【側頭極】temporal pole; polus temporalis[L]
【側頭極動脈】polar temporal artery; A. polaris temporalis[L]
【側頭筋】temporalis; temporal muscle; M. temporalis[L]
【側頭筋膜】temporal fascia; fascia temporalis[L]
【側頭骨】temporal bone; os temporale[L]
【側頭枝】temporal branch; rami temporales[L][pl]
【側頭静脈】temporal vein; Vv. temporales[L][pl]
【側頭錐体鱗部静脈洞】petrosquamous sinus; sinus petrosquamosus[L]
【側頭線】temporal line; linea temporalis[L]
【側頭突起】temporal process; processus temporalis[L]
【側頭平面】temporal plane; planum temporale[L]
【側頭弁蓋】temporal operculum; operculum temporale[L]
【側頭面】temporal surface; facies temporalis[L]
【側頭葉】temporal lobe; lobus temporalis[L]
【側頭稜】temporal crest; crista temporalis[L]
【側脳室】lateral ventricle; ventriculus lateralis[L]
【側面観】lateral aspect; norma lateralis[L]
【側彎】scoliosis[E][L]
【坐骨】ischium[E][L]; os ischii[L]
【坐骨海綿体筋】ischiocavernosus muscle; M. ischiocavernosus[L]
【坐骨棘】ischial spine; spina ischiadica[L]
【坐骨結節】ischial tuberosity; tuber ischiadicum[L]
【坐骨枝】ramus of ischium; ramus ossis ischii[L]
【坐骨神経】great sciatic nerve; sciatic nerve; N. ischiadicus[L]
【坐骨静脈】sciatic vein〈＝下殿静脈〉
【坐骨体】body of ischium; corpus ossis ischii[L]
【坐骨大腿骨靭帯】ischiofemoral ligament; ligamentum ischiofemorale[L]
【坐骨恥骨枝】ischiopubic ramus; ramus ischiopubicus[L]
【耳】ear; auris[L]
【耳介】auricle; pinna; ear auricle†; auricula[L]
【耳介結節】auricular tubercle of Darwin; auricular tubercle; tuberculum auriculae[L]
【耳介斜筋】oblique muscle of auricle; M. obliquus auriculae[L]
【耳介静脈】auricular vein; V. auricularis[L]
【耳介錐体筋】pyramidal muscle of auricle; M. pyramidalis auriculae[L]
【耳介尖】apex of auricle; apex auriculae[L]
【耳介側頭神経】auriculotemporal nerve; N. auriculotemporalis[L]
【耳介動脈】⇒後耳介動脈、深耳介動脈
【耳介軟骨】auricular cartilage; cartilago auriculae[L]
【耳下腺】parotid gland; glandula parotis[L]
【耳下腺管】parotid duct; ductus parotideus[L]
【耳下腺乳頭】parotid papilla; papilla parotidea[L]
【耳管】pharyngotympanic tube; auditory tube; eustachian tube†; tuba auditiva[L]; tuba auditoria[L]; tuba acustica[L]†
【耳管咽頭口】pharyngeal orifice of auditory tube; ostium pharyngeum tubae auditivae[L]
【耳管咽頭ヒダ(襞)】salpingopharyngeal fold; plica salpingopharyngea[L]
【耳管峡】isthmus of auditory tube; isthmus tubae auditivae[L]//isthmus tubae auditoriae[L]
【耳管溝】sulcus of auditory tube; sulcus tubae auditivae[L]//sulcus tubae auditoriae[L]
【耳管鼓室口】tympanic orifice of auditory tube; ostium tympanicum tubae auditivae[L]
【耳管腺】tubal gland; glandulae tubariae[L][pl]
【耳管軟骨】cartilage of auditory tube; cartilago tubae auditivae[L]//cartilago tubae auditoriae[L]
【耳管軟骨部】cartilaginous part of auditory tube; pars cartilaginea tubae auditoriae[L]
【耳管半管】canal for pharyngotympanic tube; canal for auditory tube; semicanalis tubae auditivae[L]//semicanalis tubae auditoriae[L]
【耳管扁桃】tubal tonsil; tonsilla tubaria[L]
【耳管蜂巣】tubal air cell; cellulae pneumaticae[L][pl]
【耳管隆起】torus tubrius[E][L]
【耳甲介】auricular concha; concha auriculae[L]
【耳小骨】auditory ossicle; ossicula auditus[L]//ossicula auditoria[L]
【耳小骨関節】articulations of auditory ossicles[pl]; articulationes ossiculorum auditus[L][pl]//articulationes ossiculorum auditoriorum[L][pl]
【耳小骨筋】muscles of auditory ossicles[pl]; Mm. ossiculorum auditus[L][pl]//Mm. ossiculorum auditoriorum[L][pl]
【耳小骨靭帯】ligaments of auditory ossicles[pl]; ligamenta ossiculorum auditus[L][pl]//ligamenta ossiculorum auditoriorum[L][pl]
【耳神経節】optic ganglion; ganglion opticum[L]
【耳珠】tragus[E][L]
【耳珠筋】tragicus (muscle); M. tragicus[L]
【耳珠板】tragal lamina; lamina tragi[L]
【耳垂】lobule of auricle; lobe of ear; lobulus auriculae[L]; auricular lobule†; earlobe†
【耳点、耳珠点】tragion
【耳頭蓋】otocranium[L]
【耳道腺】ceruminous gland; glandula ceruminosa[L]
【耳軟骨峡】isthmus of cartilaginous auricle; isthmus cartilaginis auris[L]
【耳輪】helix[E][L]
【耳輪脚】crus of helix; crus helicis[L]
【耳輪棘】spine of helix; spina helicis[L]
【耳輪尾】tail of helix; cauda helicis[L]
【示指橈側動脈】radial artery of index finger; A. radialis indicis[L]
【自由縁】free border; margo liber[L]
【自由ヒモ】free taenia; taenia libera[L]
【自律神経】autonomic nerve; nervus autonomicus[L]
【自律神経系】autonomic division; divisio autonomica[L]; autonomic part of peripheral nervous system; pars autonomica systematis nervosi peripherici[L]
【自律神経節】autonomic ganglion; ganglion autonomicum[L]
【自律神経叢】autonomic plexus; plexus autonomicus[L]
【軸索】axon//axone
【軸索終末糸状体】axite
【軸椎】axis[E][L]
【縦隔】mediastinum[E][L] (a〉mediastinal)
【縦隔胸膜】mediastinal pleura; pleura mediastinalis[L]
【縦隔静脈】mediastinal vein; anterior mediastinal vein; Vv. mediastinales[L]
【縦走線維】longitudinal fibers[pl]; fibrae longitudinales[L][pl]
【十字靭帯】cruciate ligament
【十字隆起】cruciform eminence; eminentia cruciformis[L]
【十二指腸】duodenum[E][L]//intestinum duodenum[L]; a〉duodenal
【十二指腸圧痕】duodenal impression; impressio duodenalis[L]
【十二指腸空腸曲】duodenojejunal flexure; flexura duodenojejunalis[L]
【十二指腸後陥凹】retroduodenal recess; recessus retroduodenalis[L]
【十二指腸縦ヒダ】longitudinal fold of duodenum; plica longitudinalis duodeni[L] /ヒダ=襞/
【十二指腸腺】duodenal gland; glandulae duodenales[L][pl]
【十二指腸提筋】suspensory muscle of duodenum; M. suspensorius duodeni[L]∥suspensory ligament of duodenum; ligamentum suspensorium duodeni[L]〈提=てい〉
【十二指腸乳頭】⇒小十二指腸乳頭、大十二指腸乳頭
【十二指腸被蓋部】hidden part of duodenum; pars tecta duodeni[L]
【十二指腸傍陥凹】paraduodenal recess; recessus paraduodenalis[L]
【十二指腸傍ヒダ(襞)】paraduodenal fold; plica paraduodenalis[L]
【絨毛】villus[E][L](pl villi)
【受精卵】fertilized ovum
【上衣】ependyma[E][L]
【上胃部】epigastric region; regio epigastrica[L]∥epigastric fossa; fossa epigastrica[L]∥epigastrium[L]
【上咽頭収縮筋】superior constrictor (muscle of pharynx); M. constrictor pharyngis superior[L]
【上縁】superior border; margo superior[L]
【上横隔静脈】superior phrenic vein; Vv. phrenicae superiores[L][pl]
【上横隔動脈】superior phrenic artery; Aa. phrenicae superiores[L][pl]
【上横隔リンパ節】superior diaphragmatic node; nodi phrenici superiores[L][pl]
【上オトガイ棘】superior mental spine; spina mentalis superior[L]∥superior genial spine; spina geni superior[L]
【上下腹神経叢】superior hypogastric plexus; plexus hypogastric superior[L]
【上顆】epicondylus[L]
【上回盲陥凹】superior ileocaecal recess; recessus ileocaecalis superior[L]
【上外側上腕皮神経】superior lateral cutaneous nerve of arm; superior lateral brachial cutaneous nerve; N. cutaneus brachii lateralis superior[L]
【上角】superior angle; angulus superior[L]〈肩甲骨〉∥superior horn; cornu superius[L]〈下肢の筋|甲状軟骨〉
【上関節突起】superior articular process; processus articularis superior[L]
【上関節面】superior articular facet; facies articularis superior[L]∥superior articular surface; facies articularis superior[L]
【上顎間縫合】intermaxillary suture; sutura intermaxillaris[L]
【上顎結節】maxillary tuberosity; tuber maxillae[L]; eminentia maxillae[L]
【上顎骨】maxillary bone; maxilla[L]
【上顎神経】maxillary nerve; maxillary divison; N. maxillaris[L]; superior maxillary nerve†
【上顎体】maxillary body//body of maxilla; corpus maxillae[L]
【上顎突起】???
【上顎洞】maxillary sinus; sinus maxillaris[L]
【上顎洞口】maxillary orifice
【上顎洞裂孔】maxillary hiatus; hiatus maxillaris[L]
【上顎面】maxillary surface; facies maxillaris[L]
【上滑膜】superior synovial membrane; membrana synovialis superior[L]
【上括約筋】superior sphincter; M. sphincter superior[L]
【上陥凹】superior recess; recessus superior[L]
【上眼窩裂】superior orbital fissure; fissura orbitalis superior[L]
【上眼瞼挙筋】levator palpebrae superioris; M. levator palpebrae superioris[L]
【上眼瞼】superior eyelid//upper eyelid; palpebra superior[L]
【上眼瞼溝】suprapalpebral sulcus; sulcus suprapalpebralis[L]; upper palpebral furrow
【上眼瞼静脈】superior palpebral veins; Vv. palpebrales superiores[L][pl]
【上眼瞼動脈弓】superior palpebral arch; arcus palpebralis superior[L]
【上眼静脈】superior ophthalmic vein; V. ophthalmica superior[L]
【上強膜静脈】episcleral vein; Vv. episclerales[L][pl]
【上頚神経節】superior cervical ganglion; ganglion cervicale superius[L]
【上頚心臓神経】superior cervical cardiac nerve; N. cardiacus cervicalis superior[L]
【上結膜円蓋】superior conjunctival fornix; fornix conjunctivae superior[L]
【上瞼板】superior tarsus; tarsus superior[L]
【上瞼板筋】superior tarsal muscle; M. tarsalis superior[L]
【上鼓室動脈】superior tympanic artery; A. tympanica superior[L]
【上鼓膜陥凹】superior recess; recessus superior[L]
【上甲状切痕】superior thyroid notch; incisura thyroidea superior[L]
【上甲状腺静脈】superior thyroid vein; V. thyroidea superior[L]
【上甲状腺動脈】superior thyroid artery; A. thyroidea superior[L]
【上行咽頭動脈】ascending pharyngeal artery; A. pharyngea ascendens[L]
【上行頚動脈】ascending cervical artery; A. cervicalis ascendens[L]
【上行結腸】ascending colon; colon ascendens[L]
【上行口蓋動脈】ascending palatine artery; A. palatina ascendens[L]
【上行層∥上昇層】oriens layer; stratum oriens[L]
【上行大動脈】ascending aorta; aorta ascendens[L]〈＝大動脈上行部〉
【上行部】ascending part; pars ascendens[L]
【上行腰静脈】ascending lumbar vein; V. lumbalis ascendens[L]
【上後鋸筋】serratus posterior superior (muscle); M. serratus posterior superior[L]
【上後腸骨棘】posterior superior iliac spine; spina iliaca posterior superior[L]
【上後頭前頭束】posterior occipitofrontal fasiculus; fasiculus occipitofrontalis posterior[L]∥subcallosal fasciculus; fasciculus subcallosus[L]
【上後裂】superior posterior fissure; fissura posterior superior[L]〈＝山腹後裂〉
【上喉頭神経】superior laryngeal nerve; N. laryngeus superior[L]
【上喉頭静脈】superior laryngeal vein; V. laryngea superior[L]
【上喉頭神経ヒダ(襞)】fold of superior laryngeal nerve; plica nervi laryngei superioris[L]
【上喉頭動脈】superior laryngeal artery; A. laryngea superior[L]
【上鼓室動脈】superior tympanic artery; A. tympanica superior[L]
【上肢】upper extremity; upper limb; membrum superius[L]
【上肢の滑液包】bursae of upper limb[pl]; bursae membri superioris[pl]
【上肢帯】pectoral girdle; cingulum pectorale[L]∥shoulder girdle; cingulum membri superioris[L]
【上矢状静脈洞】superior sagittal sinus; sinus sagittalis superior[L]
【上矢状洞溝】groove for superior sagittal sinus; sulcus sinus sagittalis superioris[L]
【上歯槽孔】superior alveolar foramen†; foramen alveolare superius[L]†
【上歯槽神経】superior alveolar nerves[pl]; Nn. alveolares superiores[L][pl]
【上篩状斑】macula cribrosa superior[E][L]
【上耳介筋】auricularis superior (muscle); M. auricularis superior[L]; superior auricular muscle†
【上斜筋】superior oblique muscle; M. obliquus superior[L]
【上斜筋腱鞘】tendinous sheath of superior oblique; vagina tendinis musculi obliqui superioris[L]
【上尺側側副動脈】superior ulnar collateral artery; A. collateralis ulnaris superior[L]
【上十二指腸陥凹】superior duodenal fossa; recessus※ duodenalis superior[L]
【上十二指腸曲】superior duodenal flexure; flexura duodeni superior[L]
【上十二指腸ヒダ(襞)】superior duodenal fold; plica duodenalis superior[L]
【上縦隔】superior mediastinum; mediastinum superius[L]
【上縦舌筋】superior longitudinal muscle (of tongue); M. longitudinalis superior[L]
【上縦束】superior longitudinal fasciculus; fasciculus longitudinalis superior[L]∥arcuate fasciculus; fasciculus arcuatus[L]
【上小脳脚】superior cerebellar peduncle; pedunculus cerebellaris superior[L]
【上小脳脚交叉】discussation of superior cerebellar peduncle; discussatio pedunculorum cerebellarium superiorum[L]
【上小脳動脈】superior cerebellar artery; A. cerebelli superior[L]
【上小脳半球静脈】superior vein of cerebellar hemisphere; Vv. superiores cerebelli[L][pl]
【上上皮小体、上副甲状腺】superior parathyroid gland; glandula parathyroidea superior[L]
【上唇】upper lip; labium superius[L]
【上唇挙筋】levator labii superioris (muscle); M. levator labii superioris[L]; elevator of upper lip†
【上唇小帯】frenulum of upper lip; frenulum labii superioris[L]; superior labial frenulum†
【上唇静脈】superior labial vein; V. labialis superior[L]
【上唇動脈】superior labial artery; A. labialis superior[L]
【上唇鼻翼挙筋】levator labii superioris alaeque nasi; M. levator labii superioris alaeque nasi[L]; elevator of upper lip and nasal wing†
【上深リンパ節】superior deep nodes[pl]; nodi profundi superiores[L][pl]
【上腎上体動脈】=上副腎動脈=
【上錐体静脈洞】superior petrosal sinus; sinus petrosus superior[L]
【上髄帆】superior medullary velum; velum medullare superius[L]
【上髄帆小帯】frenulum of superior medullary velum; frenulum veli medullaris superioris[L]
【上前庭野】superior vestibular area; area vestibularis superior[L]
【上双子筋】superior gemellus muscle; M. gemellus superior[L]
【上側頭回】superior temporal gyrus; gyrus temporalis superior[L]
【上側頭線】superior temporal line; linea temporalis superior[L]
【上側頭溝】superior temporal sulcus; sulcus temporalis superior[L]
【上大静脈】superior vena cava; vena cava superior[L]
【上虫部静脈】superior vein of vermis; V. superior vermis[L]
【上腸間膜静脈】superior mesenteric vein; V. mesenterica superior[L]
【上腸間膜動脈】superior mesenteric artery; A. mesenterica superior[L]
【上腸間膜動脈神経叢】superior mesenteric plexus; plexus mesentericus superior[L]
【上直筋】superior rectus; M. rectus superior[L]
【上直腸静脈】superior rectal vein; V. rectalis superior[L]
【上直腸動脈】superior rectal artery; A. rectalis superior[L]
【上椎切痕】superior vertebral notch; incisura vertebralis superior[L]
【上殿神経】superior gluteal nerve; N. gluteus superior[L]
【上頭】superior head; upper head; caput superius[L]
【上頭斜筋】obliquus capitis superior (muscle); M. obliquus capitis superior[L]; superior oblique muscle of head†
【上頭頂小葉】superior parietal lobule; lobulus parietalis superior[L]
【上橈尺関節】proximal radioulnar joint; articulatio radioulnaris proximalis[L]
【上皮小体】parathyroid gland
【上皮小体主細胞】parathyroid chief cell
【上鼻道】superior nasal meatus; meatus nasi superior[L]
【上鼻甲介】superior nasal concha; concha nasalis superior[L]
【上部】superior part; pars superior[L]
【上副甲状】=上上皮小体=
【上副腎動脈、上腎上体動脈】[[解]]superior suprarenal arteries[pl]; Aa. suprarenales superiores[L][pl]
【上腹】superior belly; venter superior[L]
【上腹壁静脈】superior epigastric vein; Vv. epigastricae superiores[L][pl]
【上腹壁動脈】superior epigastric artery; A. epigastrica superior[L]
【上吻合静脈】superior anastomotic vein; V. anastomotica superior[L]; [=トロラール静脈] vein of Trolard†
【上膨大部神経】superior ampullary nerve; N. ampullaris superior[L]〈学会用語は`前膨大部神経`〉
【上迷細管】superior aberrant ductule; ductulus aberrans superior[L]
【上面】superior facet; facies superior[L]
【上面観】superior aspect; norma superior[L]∥vertical aspect; norma verticalis[L]
【上葉】superior lobe; lobus superior[L]
【上葉動脈】superior lobar artery; Aa. lobares superiores[L][pl]
【上肋横突靭帯】superior costotransverse ligament; ligamentum costotransversarium superius[L]
【上肋間動脈】superior intercostal artery〈＝肋頚動脈〉
【上肋骨窩】superior costal facet; fovea costalis superior[L]
【上腕】upper arm; brachium[L]
【上腕筋】brachialis muscle; M. brachialis[L]; brachial muscle
【上腕筋膜】brachial fascia; fascia brachii[L]
【上腕骨】humerus[E][L]; arm bone
【上腕骨顆】condyle of humerus; condylus humeri[L]
【上腕骨滑車】trochlea of humerus; trochlea humeri[L]
【上腕骨小頭】capitulum of humerus; capitulum humeri[L]
【上腕骨体】body of humerus; shaft of humerus; corpus humeri[L]
【上腕骨頭】head of humerus; caput humeri[L]
【上腕三頭筋】triceps muscle of arm; M. triceps brachii[L]
【上腕尺骨頭】humero-ulnar head; caput humeroulnare[L]
【上腕静脈】brachial vein; V. brachialis[L][pl Vv. brachiales]
【上腕自律神経叢】brachial autonomic plexus; plexus autonomicus brachialis[L]
【上腕深動脈】profunda brachii artery; deep artery of arm; A. profunda brachii[L]; deep brachial artery†; superior profunda artery†
【上腕頭】head of humerus//humeral head〈尺側手根伸筋〉; caput humerale[L]
【上腕動脈】brachial artery; A. brachialis[L]
【上腕二頭筋】biceps muscle of arm; M. biceps brachii[L]
【静脈】vein; vena[L][pl venae]; a〉venous
【静脈間隆起】intervenous tubercle; tuberculum intervenosum[L]
【静脈管】ductus venosus[E][L]; venous duct†
【静脈管索】ligamentum venosum[E][L]
【静脈管索裂】fissure for ligamentum venosum; fissura ligamenti venosi[L]
【静脈孔】??
【静脈溝】??
【静脈叢】venous plexus; plexus venosus[L]
【静脈洞】sinus venosus[E][L]; venous sinus†
【静脈洞交会】confluence of sinuses; confluens sinuum[L]
【静脈弁】venous valve; valvula venosa[L]
【静脈網】venous plexus; rete venosum[L]
【鋤骨】vomer[E][L]
【鋤骨溝】vomerine sulcus; sulcus vomeris[L]
【鋤骨後鼻孔稜】vomerine crest of choana; crista choanalis vomeris[L]
【鋤骨鞘突管】vomerovaginal canal; canalis vomerovaginalis[L]; vomerovaginal groove
【鋤骨鞘突溝】vomerovaginal groove; sulcus vomerovaginal[L]
【鋤骨吻管】vomerorostral canal; canalis vomerorostralis[L]
【鋤骨翼】ala of vomer; ala vomeris[L]
【鋤鼻器】vomeronasal organ; organum vomeronasale[L]
【鋤鼻軟骨】vomeronasal cartilage; cartilago vomeronasalis[L]
【女性生殖器】female genital system; systema genitale femininum[L]
【腎】kidney; ren[L]; a〉renal
【腎圧痕】renal impression; impressio renalis[L]
【腎盂】renal pelvis; pelvis renalis[L]
【腎区域】renal segment; segmenta renalia[L][pl]
【腎糸球体】glomerulus[E][L][pl glomeruli]
【腎神経節】renal ganglion; ganglion renalis[L]
【腎神経叢】renal plexus; plexus renalis[L]
【腎静脈】renal vein; Vv. renales[L][pl]
【腎小体】renal corpuscle; corpusculum renis[L]
【腎小葉間静脈】interlobular vein of kidney; Vv. interlobulares renis[L][pl]
【腎錐体】renal pyramid; pyramis renalis[L][pl pyramides renales]
【腎髄質】renal medulla; medulla renis[L]
【腎臓】kidney; ren[L]; a〉renal
【腎臓の静脈】intrarenal vein; Vv. intrarenales[L][pl]
【腎臓の動脈】intrarenal artery; Aa. intrarenales[L][pl]
【腎洞】renal sinus; sinus renalis[L]
【腎動脈】renal artery; A. renalis[L]
【腎乳頭】renal papilla; papillae renales[L]
【腎皮質】renal cortex; cortex renis[L]
【腎門】hilum of kidney; hilum renale[L]; porta renis[L]
【腎葉間静脈】interlobar vein of kidney; Vv. interlobares renis[L][pl]
【腎稜】renal crest; crista renalis[L]
【人字縫合】(=ラムダ状縫合) lambdoid suture; sutura lambdoidea[L]
【人体】human body
【人体解剖学】human anatomy
【靭帯】ligament; ligamentum[L][pl ligamenta]; a〉ligamental
【靭帯頭蓋】desmocranium[E][L]
【髄|髄質】medulla[E][L]; a〉medullary
【髄核】nucleus pulposus[E][L]; pulpous ncleus†
【髄管】medullary canal
【髄腔】cavum medullare[L]
【髄孔】medullary foramen
【髄体】medullary body; corpus medullare[L]
【髄膜】meninx[L][pl meninges]
【舌】tongue; lingua[L]; a〉lingual
【舌咽神経】glossopharyngeal nerve; N. glossopharyngeus[L]
【舌咽頭部】glossopharyngeal part; pars glossopharyngea[L]
【舌縁】margin of tongue; margo linguae[L]; lingual margin†
【舌顔面動脈幹】linguofacial trunk; truncus linguofacialis[L]
【舌下小丘】sublingual caruncle; caruncula sublingualis[L]
【舌下静脈】sublingual vein; V. sublingualis[L]
【舌下神経】hypoglossal nerve; N. hypoglossus[L]
【舌下神経下核】subhypoglossal nucleus; nucleus subhypoglossalis[L]
【舌下神経核】nucleus of hypoglossal nerve; nucleus nervi hypoglossi[L]
【舌下神経管】hypoglossal canal; canalis nervi hypoglossi[L]
【舌下神経管静脈叢】venous plexus of hypoglossal canal; plexus venosus canalis nervi hypoglossi[L]
【舌下神経三角】hypoglossal trigone; trigone of hypoglossal nerve; trigonum nervi hypoglossi[L]
【舌下神経周囲核】perihypoglossal nuclei; nuclei perihypoglossales[L]
【舌下神経伴行静脈】vena comitans of hypoglossal nerve; V. comitans nervi hypoglossi[L]
【舌下腺】sublingual gland; glandula sublingualis[L]
【舌下腺窩】sublingual fovea; fovea sublingualis[L]
【舌下動脈】sublingual artery; A. sublingualis[L]
【舌下ヒダ(襞)】sublingual fold; plica sublingualis[L]
【舌下部神経】sublingual nerve; N. sublingualis[L]
【舌筋】lingual muscles; muscles of tongue; Mm. linguae[L][pl]
【舌骨】hyoid bone; os hyoideum[L]; lingual bone†
【舌骨下筋】infrahyoid muscle; Mm. infrahyoidei[L][pl]
【舌骨下枝】infrahyoid branch; ramus infrahyoideus[L]
【舌骨下包】infrahyoid bursa; bursa infrahyoidea[L]
【舌骨下リンパ節】infrahyoid node; nodi infrahyoidei[L][pl]
【舌骨後包】retrohyoid bursa; bursa retrohyoidea[L]
【舌骨喉頭蓋靭帯】hyo-epiglottic ligament; ligamentum hyoepiglotticum[L]
【舌骨弓】hyoid arch
【舌骨上筋】suprahyoid muscle; Mm. suprahyoidei[L][pl]
【舌骨上枝】suprahyoid branch; ramus suprahyoideus[L]
【舌骨舌筋】hyoglossus (muscle); M. hyoglossus[L]; hyoglossal muscle†
【舌骨体】body of hyoid bone; corpus ossis hyoidei[L]
【舌枝】lingual branch; rami linguales[L][pl]
【舌小帯】frenulum of tongue; frenulum linguae[L]; lingual frenulum†
【舌小胞】lingual follicle; folliculi linguales[L][pl]
【舌状回】lingual gyrus; gyrus lingualis[L]
【舌状回線維】lingual fiber; fibrae linguales[L][pl]〈学会 lingual fibre〉
【舌静脈】lingual vein; V. lingualis[L]
【舌神経】lingual nerve; N. lingualis[L]
【舌深静脈】deep lingual vein; V. profunda linguae[L]
【舌深動脈】deep lingual artery; A. profunda linguae[L]
【舌正中溝】median groove of tongue; median sulcus of tongue; sulcus medianus linguae[L]
【舌尖】lingual apex; apex linguae[L]
【舌腺】lingual gland; glandulae linguales[L][pl]
【舌側咬頭】lingual cusp; cuspis lingualis[L]
【舌体】lingual body; body of tongue; corpus linguae[L]
【舌中隔】lingual septum; septum linguae[L]
【舌動脈】lingual artery; A. lingualis[L]
【舌粘膜】mucous membrane of tongue; tunica mucosa linguae[L]; lingual mucosa†; mucosa of tongue†
【舌乳頭】lingual papilla; papillae linguales[L][pl]
【舌背】dorsum of tongue; dorsum linguae[L]
【舌背枝】dorsal lingual branch; rami dorsales linguae[L][pl]
【舌背静脈】dorsal lingual vein; Vv. dorsales linguae[L][pl]; dorsal vein of tongue†
【舌扁桃】lingual tonsil; tonsilla lingualis[L]
【舌面】lingual surface; facies lingualis[L]
【舌盲孔】foramen cecum linguae[L]
【舌リンパ節】lingual node; nodi linguales[L][pl]
【前陰唇静脈】anterior labial vein; Vv. labiales anteriores[L][pl]
【前陰嚢神経】anterior scrotal nerve; Nn. scrotales anterior[L][pl]
【前陰嚢静脈】anterior scrotal vein; Vv. scrotales anteriores[L]
【前腋窩線】anterior axillary line; linea axillaris anterior[L]
【前縁】anterior border; margo anterior[L]
【前下小脳動脈】anterior inferior cerebellar artery; A. cerebelli inferior anterior[L]
【前下腿部】anterior region of leg; regio cruris anterior[L]
【前下面】
【前下腿面】anterior surface of leg; facies cruralis anterior[L]
【前下裂】anterior inferior fissure; fissura anterior inferior[L]〈＝二腹小葉内裂〉
【前顆間区】anterior intercondylar area; area intercondylaris anterior[L]
【前海綿間静脈洞】anterior intercavernous sinus; sinus intercavernous anterior[L]
【前外果動脈】lateral anterior malleolar artery; A. malleolaris anterior lateralis[L]
【前外側溝】anterolateral sulcus; ventrolateral sulcus; sulcus anterolateralis[L]
【前外側面】anterolateral surface; facies anterolateralis[L]
【前外椎骨静脈叢】anterior external vertebral venous plexus; plexus venosus vertebralis externus anterior[L]
【前核】anterior nucleus; ventral nucleus; nucleus anterior[L]
【前関節面】anterior articular facet; facies articularis anterior[L]
【前眼房】anterior chamber; camera anterior (bulbi)[L]
【前弓】anterior arch; arcus anterior atlantis[L]
【前距骨関節面】anterior talar articular surface; facies articularis talaris anterior[L]
【前距腿部】anterior talocrural region; anterior ankle region; regio talocruralis anterior[L]
【前鋸筋】serratus anterior (muscle); M. serratus anterior[L]; anterior serratus muscle†; M. costoscapularis[L]†
【前鋸筋粗面】tuberosity for serratus anterior; tuberositas musculi serrati anterioris[L]
【前境界板】anterior limiting lamina; lamina limitans anterior[L]
【前胸鎖靭帯】anterior sternoclavicular ligament; ligamentum sternoclavicularis anterius[L]
【前極】anterior pole; polus anterior[L]
【前区】anterior segment; segmentum anterius[L]
【前区動脈】A. segamenti anterioris[L]
【前脛骨筋】tibialis anterior (muscle); M. tibialis anterior[L]; anterior tibial muscle†
【前脛骨静脈】anterior tibial vein; Vv. tibialis anteriores[L][pl]
【前脛骨動脈】anterior tibial artery; A. tibialis anterior[L]
【前脛骨反回動脈】anterior tibial recurrent artery; A. recurrens tibialis anterior[L]
【前頚三角】anterior triangle; trigonum cervicale anteriorius[L]//trigonum colli anterius[L]〈＝前頚部〉
【前頚静脈】anterior jugular vein; V. jugularis anterior[L]
【前頚部】anterior cervical region; regio cervicalis anterior[L]〈＝前頚三角〉
【前頚リンパ節】anterior cervical node; nodi cervicales anteriores[L][pl]//nodi colli anteriores[L][pl]
【前結節】anterior tubercle; tuberculum anterius〈頚椎|環椎〉∥anterior thalamic tubercle; tuberculum anterius thalami[L]〈＝視床前結節〉
【前結膜動脈】anterior conjunctival artery; Aa. conjunctivales anteriores[L][pl]
【前鼓室動脈】anterior tympanic artery; A. tympanica anterior[L]
【前鼓膜陥凹】anterior recess; recessus anterior[L]
【前口蓋神経】anterior palatine nerve; N. palatinus anterior[L]〈＝大口蓋神経〉
【前交通動脈】anterior communicating artery; A. communicans anterior[L]
【前交連】anterior commissure; commissura anterior[L]
【前後頭内軟骨結合】anterior intra-occipital synchondrosis; synchondrosis intra-occipitalis anterior[L]
【前喉頭蓋脂肪体】pre-epiglottic fat body; corpus adiposum preepiglotticum[L]
【前硬膜枝】anterior meningeal branch; ramus meningeus anterior[L]
【前硬膜動脈】anterior meningeal artery; A. meningeus anterior[L]
【前骨間動脈】anterior interosseous artery; A. interossea anterior[L]
【前根】anterior root; ventral root; radix anterior[L]∥motor root; radix motoria[L]
【前根動脈】anterior radicular artery; A. radicularis anterior[L]
【前索】anterior funiculus; ventral funiculus; funiculus anterior[L]
【前視交叉溝】prechiasmatic sulcus; sulcus prechiasmaticus[L]
【前篩骨神経】anterior ethmoidal nerve; N. ethmoidalis anterior[L]
【前篩骨動脈】anterior ethmoidal artery; A. ethmoidalis anterior[L]
【前耳介筋】auricularis anterior (muscle); M. auricularis anterior[L]; anterior auricular muscle†
【前耳介神経】anterior auricular nerve; Nn. auriculares anteriores[L][pl]
【前耳介静脈】anterior auricular vein; V. auriculares anteriores[L]
【前室間溝】anterior interventricular sulcus; sulcus interventricularis anterior[L]; anterior interventricular groove†
【前室間枝】anterior interventricular branch; ramus interventricularis anterior[L]
【前室間静脈】anterior interventricular vein; V. interventricularis anterior[L]
【前室傍核】anterior paraventricular nucleus; nucleus paraventricularis anterior[L]
【前膝部】anterior region of knee; regio genu anterior[L]
【前斜角筋】scalenus anterior muscle//anterior scalene muscle; M. scalenus anterior[L]
【前手根部】anterior region of wrist; regio carpalis anterior[L]
【前皺柱】anterior vaginal column; columna rugarum anterior[L]
【前十字靭帯】anterior cruciate ligament; ligamentum cruciatum anterius[L]
【前縦隔リンパ節】anterior mediastinal node; nodi mediastinales anteriores[L][pl]
【前縦靭帯】anterior longitudinal ligament; ligamentum longitudinale anterius[L]
【前小彎神経】anterior nerve of lesser curvature; N. curvaturae minoris anterior[L]
【前床突起】anterior clinoid process; processus clinoideus anterior[L]
【前障】claustrum[E][L]
【前踵骨関節面】anterior calcaneal articular facet; facies articularis calcanea anterior[L]
【前上歯槽動脈】anterior superior alveolar artery; Aa. alveolares superiores anteriores[L][pl]
【前上腕回旋動脈】anterior circumflex humeral artery; A. circumflexa humeri anterior[L]
【前心静脈】anterior cardiac vein; Vv. cordis anteriores[L][pl]
【前唇】labium anterius[L]
【前深側頭動脈】anterior deep temporal artery; A. temporalis profunda anterior[L]
【前正中線】anterior median line; linea mediana anterior[L]
【前正中裂】anterior median fissure; ventral median fissure; fissura mediana anterior[L]
【前脊髄静脈】anterior spinal vein; Vv. spinales anteriores[L][pl]
【前脊髄動脈】anterior spinal artery; A. spinalis anterior[L]; ventral spinal artery†
【前切痕】anterior notch; incisura anterior[L]
【前仙骨孔】anterior sacral foramen; foramina sacralia anteriora[L][pl]
【前仙腸靭帯】anterior sacro-iliac ligament; ligamentum sacroiliacum anterior[L]
【前仙尾靭帯】anterior sacrococcygeal ligament; ligamentum sacrococcygeum anterius[L]//ligamentum sacrococcygeum ventrale[L]
【前前庭静脈】anterior vestibular vein; V. vestibularis anterior[L]
【前前庭動脈｜前庭動脈】anterior vestibular artery; A. vestibularis anterior[L]; (前庭動脈) A. vestibularis[L]
【前前腕部}anterior region of forearm}{regio antebrachii anterior}{regio antebrachialis anterior}
【前前腕面】anterior surface of forearm; facies antebrachialis anterior[L]
【前足根腱鞘】anterior tarsal tendinous sheath; vaginae tendinum tarsales anteriores[L][pl]
【前側頭泉門】sphenoidal fontanelle; fonticulus sphenoidalis[L]//fonticulus anterolateralis[L]
【前側頭動脈】anterior temporal artery; A. temporalis anterior[L]
【前大脳動脈】anterior cerebral artery; A. cerebri anterior[L]
【前肘部】anterior region of elbow; regio cubitalis anterior[L]; anterior cubital region†
【前端】extremitas anterior[L]
【前ツチ骨ヒダ】anterior malleolar fold〈鼓膜の〉; anterior fold of malleus〈鼓室粘膜の〉; plica mallearis anterior[L]
【前椎骨静脈】anterior vertebral vein; V. vertebralis anterior[L]; ascending cervical vein†
【前庭】vestibule; vestibulum[L]
【前庭蝸牛静脈】vestibulocochlear vein; V. vestibulocochlearis[L]
【前庭蝸牛動脈】vestibulocochlear artery; A. vestibulocochlearis[L]
【前庭階】vestibular scala; scala vestibuli[L]
【前庭階壁】vestibular surface; paries vestibularis[L] (＝前庭膜)
【前庭球】bulb of vestibule; bulbus vestibuli[L]; vestibular bulb†
【前庭球交連部】commissura bulborum; commissure of bulbs
【前庭球中間部】(＝前庭球交連部)
【前庭小管】vestibular canaliculus; canaliculus vestibuli[L]
【前庭小管外口】external opening of vestibular canaliculus; apertura externa canaliculi vestibuli[L]
【前庭小管内口】internal opening of vestibular canaliculus; apertura interna canaliculi vestibuli[L]
【前庭唇】vestibular lip; labium limbi vestibulare[L]
【前庭神経】vestibular nerve; N. vestibularis[L]
【前庭神経下核】inferior vestibular nucleus; nucleus vestibularis inferior[L]
【前庭神経下核の大細胞部】magnocellular part of inferior vestibular nucleus; pars magnocellularis nuclei vestibularis inferioris[L]
【前庭神経核】vestibular nuclei[pl]; nuclei vestibulares[L][pl]
【前庭神経外側核】lateral vestibular nucleus; nucleus vestibularis lateralis[L]
【前庭神経上核】superior vestibular nucleus; nucleus vestibularis superior[L]
【前庭神経節】vestibular ganglion; ganglion vestibulare[L]
【前庭神経内側核】medial vestibular nucleus; nucleus vestibularis medialis[L]
【前庭神経野】vestibular area; area vestibularis[L]
【前庭唇】[[解]]vestibular lip; labium limbi vestibulare[L]
【前庭靭帯】vestibular ligament; ligamentum vestibulare[L]
【前庭水管】vestibular aqueduct; aqueductus vestibuli[L]
【前庭水管静脈】vein of vestibular aqueduct; vein aqueductus vestibuli[L]
【前庭錐体】pyramid of vestibule; pyramis vestibuli[L]
【前庭動脈】A. vestibularis[L]〈英名なし〉(＝前前庭動脈)
【前庭板】vestibular lamella; lamella vestibularis[L]
【前庭膜】vestibular membrane; membrana vestibularis[L] (＝前庭階壁)
【前庭迷路】vestibular labyrinth; labyrinthus vestibularis[L]
【前庭面】vestibular surface; facies vestibularis[L]
【前庭盲端】vestibular caecum; caecum vestibulare[L]
【前庭稜】vestibular crest; crista vestibuli[L]
【前庭裂】rima vestibuli[E][L]〈〉=喉頭前庭裂
【前殿筋線】anterior gluteal line; linea glutea anterior[L]
【前頭縁】frontal margin; margo frontalis[L]
【前頭蓋窩】anterior cranial fossa; fossa cranii anterior[L]
【前頭角】frontal angle; angulus frontalis[L]
【前頭陥凹】frontal recess; recessus frontalis[L]
【前頭頬骨縫合】frontozygomatic suture; sutura frontozygomatica[L]
【前頭極】frontal pole; polus frontalis[L]
【前頭極動脈】polar frontal artery; A. polaris frontalis[L]
【前頭結節】frontal tuber; tuber frontale[L]; frontal eminence; eminentia frontalis[L]
【前頭溝】frontal sulcus; sulcus frontalis[L]
【前頭孔】frontal foramen; foramen frontale[L]
【前頭骨】frontal bone; os frontale[L]
【前頭篩骨縫合】frontoethmoidal suture; sutura frontoethmoidalis[L]
【前頭神経】frontal nerve; N. frontalis[L]
【前頭上顎縫合】frontomaxillary suture; sutura frontomaxillaris[L]
【前頭静脈】frontal vein
【前頭切痕】frontal notch; incisura frontale[L]
【前頭切断】frontal section
【前頭前動脈】prefrontal artery; A. prefrontalis[L]
【前頭頂動脈】anterior parietal artery; A. parietalis anterior[L]
【前頭直筋】rectus capitis anterior (muscle); M. rectus capitis anterior[L]; anterior rectus muscle of head†
【前頭突起】frontal process; processus frontalis[L]
【前頭頭頂弁蓋】frontoparietal operculum; operculum frontoparietale[L]
【前頭洞】frontal sinus; sinus frontalis[L]
【前頭洞口】opening of frontal sinus; apertura sinus frontalis[L]
【前頭洞中隔】septum of frontal sinus; septum sinuum frontalium[L]
【前頭動脈】frontal artery〈＝眼窩上動脈〉
【前頭板間静脈】frontal diploic vein; V. diploica frontalis[L]
【前頭鼻骨縫合】frontonasal suture; sutura frontonasalis[L]
【前頭鼻突起】frontonasal process; processus frontonasalis[L]
【前頭部】frontal region; regio frontalis[L]; frontal area
【前頭平面】frontal plane
【前頭弁蓋】operculum frontale[L]
【前頭縫合】frontal suture; sutura frontalis[L]
【前頭面】frontal plane; plana frontalia[L][pl]
【前頭葉】frontal lobe; lobus frontalis[L]
【前頭稜】frontal crest; crista frontalis[L]
【前頭鱗】frontal squama; squama frontalis[L]
【前頭涙骨縫合】frontolacrimal suture; sutura frontolacrimalis[L]
【前突起】anterior process; processus anterior[L]
【前内果動脈】medial anterior malleolar artery; A. malleolaris anterior medialis[L]
【前内側核】anterior medial nucleus; ventral medial nucleus; nucleus medialis anterior[L]
【前内側小葉】anteromedial lobule; lobulus anteromedialis[L]
【前内側前頭枝】anteromedial frontal branch; ramus frontalis anteromedialis[L]
【前内側大腿筋間中隔】anteromedial intermuscular septum; subsartorial fascia〈ラ語は｢広筋内転筋間中隔｣と同じ〉
【前内側中心動脈】anteromedial central artery; Aa. centrales anteromediales[L][pl]
【前内側面】anteromedial surface; facies anteromedialis[L]
【前内椎骨静脈叢】anterior internal vertebral venous plexus; plexus venosus vertebralis internus anterior[L]
【前脳】forebrain; prosencephalon[E][L]
【前半規管】anterior semicircular duct; ductus semicircularis anterior[L]
【前半月大腿靭帯】anterior meniscofemoral ligament; ligamentum meniscofemorale anterius[L]
【前鼻棘】anterior nasal spine; spina nasalis anterior[L]
【前部】anterior part; pars anterior[L]
【前腹】anterior belly; venter anterior[L]
【前閉鎖結節】anterior obturator tubercle; tuberculum obturatorium anterius[L]
【前壁】anterior wall; paries anterior[L]
【前膨大部神経】anterior ampullary nerve; N. ampullaris anterior[L]
【前膜膨大部|前膨大部】anterior membranous ampulla; ampulla membranacea anterior[L]
【前迷走神経幹】anterior vagal trunk; truncus vagalis anterior[L]
【前面】anterior surface; facies anterior[L]∥pelvic surface; facies pelvica[L]〈仙骨〉
【前面観】facial aspect; norma facialis[L]∥frontal aspect; norma frontalis[L]
【前盲腸動脈】anterior caecal artery; A. caecalis anterior[L]
【前毛様体静脈】anterior ciliary vein; Vv. ciliares anteriores[L][pl]
【前毛様体動脈】anterior ciliary artery; A. ciliares anteriores[L]
【前脈絡叢動脈】anterior choroidal artery; A. choroidea anterior[L]
【前葉】anterior lobe; lobus anterior[L]
【前立腺】prostate gland//prostate; prostata[L]
【前立腺枝】prostatic branch; rami prostatici[L][pl]
【前立腺被膜】capsule of prostate; capsula prostatica[L]
【前立腺部】prostatic urethra; pars prostatica[L]
【前立腺小室】prostatic utricle
【前立腺静脈叢】prostatic venous plexus; plexus venosus prostaticus[L]
【前立腺尖】prostate apex; apex prostatae[L]
【前立腺洞】prostatic sinus; sinus prostaticus[L]
【前涙嚢稜】anterior lacrimal crest; crista lacrimalis anterior[L]
【前肋間静脈】anterior intercostal vein; Vv. intercostales anterior[L][pl]
【前腕筋膜】antebrachial fascia; fascia antebrachii[L]
【前腕骨間膜】interosseous membrane of forearm; membrana interossea antebrachii[L]
【臓側胸膜】visceral pleura; pleura visceralis[L]
【臓側筋膜】visceral fascia; fascia visceralis[L]
【臓側骨盤筋膜】visceral pelvic fascia; fascia pelvis visceralis[L]
【臓側板】visceral layer; lamina visceralis[L]
【臓側腹膜】visceral peritoneum; peritoneum viscerale[L]
【臓側面】visceral surface; facies visceralis[L]
【多裂筋】multifidus (muscle); Mm. multifidi[L][pl]
【体鈎】uncus of body; uncus corporis[L]〈＝鈎状突起(頚椎)〉
【対珠筋】M. antitragicus[L]
【胎児】fetus[E][L]; a〉fetal
【胎嚢】fetal sac; gestation sac; capsula foetalis[L]
【胎盤腔】placental cavity
【胎盤】placenta[L]; a〉placental
【胎盤絨毛】placental villus
【帯】band; cingulum[L]
【帯状回】cingulate gyrus; gyrus cinguli[L]
【帯状回峡】isthmus of cingulate gyrus; isthmus gyri cinguli[L]
【帯状回枝】cingular branch; ramus cingularis[L]
【帯状溝】cingulate sulcus; sulcus cinguli[L]
【帯状束】cingulum[E][L]
【単関節】??
【単脚】simple membranous limb; crus membranaceum simplex[L]
【単孔】foramen singulare[E][L]
【単小葉】??
【胆膵管膨大部】hepatopancreatic ampulla; ampulla hepatopancreatica[L]
【胆管】bile duct
【胆嚢】gallbladder; vesica biliaris[L]//vesica fellea[L]; cholecystis[L]†
【胆嚢窩】fossa for gallbladder; fossa vesicae biliaris[L]; fossa vesicae felleae[L]
【胆嚢肝三角】cystohepatic triangle; trigonum cystohepaticum[L]
【胆嚢管】cystic duct; ductus cysticus[L]
【胆嚢頚】neck of gallbladder; collum vesicae biliaris[L]//collum vesicae felleae[L]
【胆嚢静脈】cystic vein; V. cystica[L]
【胆嚢体】body of gallbladder; corpus vesicae biliaris[L]//corpus vesicae felleae[L]
【胆嚢底】fundus of gallbladder; fundus vesicae biliaris[L]//fundus vesicae felleae[L]
【胆嚢動脈】cystic artery; A. cystica[L]
【胆嚢リンパ節】cystic node; nodus cysticus[L]
【胆嚢漏斗】infundibulum of gallbladder; infundibulum vesicae biliaris[L]//infundibulum vesicae felleae[L]
【淡蒼球】globus pallidus[L]; pallidum[L]
【短胃静脈】short gastric vein; Vv. gastricae breves[L]
【短胃動脈】short gastic artery; Aa. gastricae breves[L]〈＝短管〉
【短管】vasa brevia[L]〈＝短胃動脈〉
【短脚】short limb; crus breve[L]
【短趾屈筋】short flexor muscle of toes; M. flexor digitorum brevis pedis[L]
【短趾伸筋】short extenor muscle of toes; M. extenor digitorum brevis pedis[L]
【短小指屈筋】short flexor muscle of little finger; M. flexor digiti minimi brevis manus[L]
【短小趾屈筋】short flexor muscle of little toe; M. flexor digiti minimi brevis pedis[L]
【短掌筋】palmaris brevis (muscle); M. palmaris brevis[L]; short palmar muscle†
【短中心動脈】short central artery; Aa. centrales brevi[L][pl]
【短頭】short head; caput breve[L]
【短橈側手根伸筋】extensor carpi radialis brevis (muscle); M. extensor carpi radialis brevis[L]; short radial extensor muscle of wrist†
【短内転筋】adductor brevis (muscle); M. adductor brevis[L]; short adductor muscle†
【短腓骨筋】fibularis brevis (muscle); short fibular muscle†∥peroneus brevis (muscle); M. peroneus brevis[L]; short peroneal muscle†
【短母指屈筋】short flexor muscle of thumb; M. flexor pollicis brevis[L]
【短母指伸筋】short extensor muscle of thumb; M. extensor pollicis brevis[L]
【短母趾屈筋】flexor hallucis brevis (muscle); M. flexor hallucis brevis[L]; short flexor muscle of great toe†
【短母趾伸筋】extensor hallucis brevis (muscle); M. extensor hallucis brevis[L]; short extensor muscle of great toe†
【短毛様体神経】short ciliary nerve; Nn. ciliares breves[L][pl]
【恥丘】mons pubis[E][L]; pubic mound†
【恥丘静脈】pubic vein; V. pubis[L]
【恥骨】pubic bone; os pubis[L]
【恥骨下角】subpubic angle; angulus subpubicus[L]
【恥骨下枝】inferior ramus of pubic bone; ramus inferior ossis pubis[L]
【恥骨間円板】interpubic disc; discus interpubicus[L]
【恥骨弓】pubic arch; arcus pubis[L]
【恥骨筋】pectineal muscle; M. pectineus[L]
【恥骨筋線】pectineal line; linea pectinea[L]; spiral line
【恥骨頚靭帯】pubocervical ligament; ligamentum pubocervicale[L]
【恥骨結合】pubic symphysis; symphysis pubis[L]
【恥骨結合面】symphysial surface; facies symphysialis[L]
【恥骨結節】pubic tubercle; tuberculum pubicum[L]
【恥骨後壁】retropubic space; spatium retropubicum[L]
【恥骨肛門筋】pubo-analis muscle; M. puboanalis[L]
【恥骨櫛】pecten pubis; pecten ossis pubis[L]; pecten of pubic bone† /櫛=しつ/
【恥骨上枝】superior ramus of pubic bone; ramus superior ossis pubis[L]
【恥骨靭帯】pubic ligament
【恥骨体】body of pubic bone; corpus ossis pubis[L]
【恥骨大腿骨靭帯】pubofemoral ligament; ligamentum pubofemorale[L]
【恥骨部】regio pubica[L]
【恥骨稜】pubic crest; crista pubica[L]
【膣】vagina[E][L]; a〉vaginal /膣=ちつ/
【膣円蓋】vaginal fornix; fornix vaginae[L]
【膣口】vaginal orifice; ostium vaginae[L]; vaginal opening†
【膣神経】vaginal nerve; Nn. vaginales[L][pl]
【膣静脈叢】vaginal venous plexus; plexus venosus vaginalis[L]
【膣前庭】vaginal vestibule; vestibulum vaginae[L]
【膣前庭窩】vestibular fossa; fossa vestibuli vaginae[L]
【膣前庭球静脈】vein of bulb of vestibule; V. bulbi vestibuli[L]
【膣前庭球動脈】artery of bulb of vaginal vestibule; A. bulbi vestibuli vaginae[L]
【膣動脈】vaginal artery; A. vaginalis[L]
【膣粘膜ヒダ(襞)】vaginal rugae[pl]; rugae vagimales[L][pl]
【中咽頭収縮筋】middle constrictor muscle of pharynx; M. constrictor pharyngis medius[L]
【中腋窩線】midaxillary line; linea axillaris media[L]
【中隔部、中隔野】septal area; area septalis[L]
【中隔後鼻枝】posterior septal branch; rami septales posteriores[L][pl]
【中肝静脈】intermediate hepatic vein; V. hepatica intermedia[L]
【中間腱】intermediate tendon; tendo intermedius[L]
【中間広筋】intermediate vastus muscle; M. vastus intermedius[L]
【中間楔状骨】intermediate cuneiform bone; os cuneiforme intermedium[L]
【中間質中間部】central intermediate substance; substantia intermedia centralis[L]
【中間神経】intermediate nerve; intermediary nerve; N. intermedius[L]
【中間神経節】intermediate ganglia[pl]; ganglia intermedia[L][pl]
【中間仙骨稜】intermediate sacral crest; crista sacralis medialis[L]
【中間線】intermediate line; linea intermedia[L]
【中間線状核】intermediate linear nucleus; nucleus linearis intermedius[L]〈＝尾側線状核〉
【中間足背皮神経】intermediate dorsal cutaneous nerve of foot; N. cutaneus dorsalis intermedius[L]
【中間帯】intermediate zone; columna intermedia[L]〈＝中間柱〉
【中間柱】intermediate column; columna intermedia[L]〈＝中間帯〉
【中間洞】intermediary sinus
【中間内側前頭枝】intermediomedial frontal branch; ramus frontalis intermediomedialis[L]
【中間軟骨】intermediary cartilage
【中間皮質】mesocortex; mesopallium
【中間部】pars intermedia[E][L]
【中間網様核】intermediate reticular nucleus; nucleus reticularis intermedius[L]
【中距骨関節面】middle talar articular surface; facies articularis talaris media[L]
【中頚心臓神経】middle cervical cardiac nerve; great cardiac nerve; N. cardiacus cervicalis[L]medius
【中頚神経節】middle cervical ganglion; ganglion cervicale medium[L]
【中結節間路】middle intranodal tract
【中結腸静脈】middle colic vein; V. colica media[L]
【中結腸動脈】middle colic artery; A. colica media[L]
【中甲状腺静脈】middle throid vein; Vv. thyroidea mediae[L][pl]
【中硬膜静脈】middle meningeal vein; Vv. meningeae mediae[L][pl]
【中硬膜動脈】middle meningeal artery; A. meningea media[L]
【中篩骨蜂巣】middle ethmoidal cell; cellulae ethmoidales mediae[L][pl]
【中篩状斑】macula cribrosa media[E][L]
【中耳】middle ear; auris media[L]
【中膝動脈】middle genicular artery; A. genus media[L]; middle artery of knee
【中斜角筋】scalenus medius (muscle); M. scalenus medius[L]; middle scalene muscle†
【中手間関節】intermetacarpal joint; articulationes intermetacarpales[L][pl]
【中手指節関節】metacarpophalangeal joint [略 MPJ]; articulationes metacarpophalangeae[L]
【中小脳脚】middle cerebellar peduncle; pedunculus cerebellaris medius[L]
【中床突起】middle clinoid process; processus clinoideus medius[L]
【中踵骨関節面】middle calcaneal articular facet; facies articularis calcanea media[L]
【中上歯槽枝】middle superior alveolar branch; ramus alveolaris superior medius[L]
【中心窩】fovea centralis[L]
【中心管】central canal; canalis centralis[L]
【中心後溝】postcentral sulcus; sulcus postcentralis[L]
【中心溝】central sulcus; sulcus centralis[L]
【中心溝動脈】artery of central sulcus; A. sulci centralis[L]
【中心骨】os centrale[E][L]; central bone†
【中心視床放線】central thalamic radiation; radiatio thalami centralis[L]
【中心小葉|小脳中心小葉】central lobule; lobulus centralis[L]
【中心上腸間膜リンパ節】central superior mesenteric node; nodi superiores centrales[L][pl]〈＝上腸間膜リンパ節〉
【中心静脈】central vein; Vv. centrales[L][pl]〈肝臓〉∥central vein; V. centralis[L]〈副腎〉∥middle cardiac vein; V. cordis media[L]〈心臓〉
【中心被蓋路】central tegmental tract; tractus tegmentalis centralis[L]
【中心部】pars centralis[L]
【中心傍溝】paracentral sulcus; sulcus paracentralis[L]
【中心傍小葉】paracentral lobule; lobulus paracentralis[L]
【中心網様核】central reticular nucleus; nucleus reticularis centralis[L]
【中耳】middle ear; auris media[L]
【中枢神経系】central nerve system [略 CNS]; systema nervosum centrale[L]
【中足】metatarsus[E][L]
【中足間関節】intermetatarsal joint; articulationes intermetatarsales[L][pl]
【中足骨】metatarsal; ossa metatarsi[L][pl]//ossa metatarsalia[L][pl]
【中足骨間隙】intermetatarsal space; spatia interossea metatarsi[L][pl]
【中足趾節関節】metatarsophalangeal joint; articulationes metatarsophalangeae[L][pl]〈＝中足指節関節〉
【中足部】metatarsal region; regio metatarsalis[L]
【中側頭回】middle temporal gyrus; gyrus temporalis medius[L]
【中側頭枝】middle temporal branch; ramus temporalis medius[L]
【中側頭静脈】middle temporal vein; V. temporalis media[L]
【中側頭動脈】middle temporal artery; A. temporalis media[L]
【中側頭動脈溝】groove for middle temporal artery; sulcus arteriae temporalis mediae[L]
【中大脳動脈】middle cerebral artery; A. cerebri media[L]
【中腸】midgut; mesenteron[L]
【中直腸静脈】middle rectal vein; middle hemorrhoidal vein; V. rectalis media[L]
【中直腸動脈】middle rectal artery; A. rectalis media[L]
【中殿筋】gluteus medius (muscle); M. gluteus medius[L]; middle gluteal muscle†; mesogluteus muscle†
【中殿皮神経】middle clunial nerve; Nn. clunium medii[L][pl]
【中頭蓋窩】middle cranial fossa; fossa cranii media[L]
【中脳】midbrain; mesencephalon[E][L]〈mesencephalic a.〉
【中脳蓋】mesencephalic tectum; tectum mesencephali[L]
【中脳水道】cerebral aqueduct; aqueductus cerebri[L]
【中脳水道口】opening of aqueduct of midbrain; apertura aqueductus mesencephali[L]∥opening of cerebral aqueduct; apertura aqueductus cerebri[L]
【中脳水道周囲灰白質】periaqueductal gray substance〈ラ語はなく`中心灰白質`と共通〉〈＝中心灰白質〉
【中脳被蓋】tegmentum of midbrain; tegmentum mesencephali[L]
【中皮】mesothelium[E][L]; a〉mesothelial
【中鼻甲介】middle nasal concha; concha nasalis media[L]; middle concha†; nasoturbinal†
【中鼻道】middle nasal meatus; meatus nasi medius[L]; middle meatus of nose†
【中鼻道前房】atrium of meatus medii of nose; atrium meatus medii[L]
【中副腎動脈】middle suprarenal artery; A. suprarenalis media[L]
【虫垂】vermiform appendix; appendix vermiformis[L]
【虫垂間膜】mesoappendix[E][L]
【虫垂口】orifice of vermiform appendix; ostium appendicis vermiformis[L]
【虫垂動脈】appendicular artery; A. appendicularis[L]
【虫垂リンパ節】appendicular node; nodi appendiculares[L][pl]
【虫部】vermis[E][L]
【虫部小節】nodule of vermis; nodulus vermis[L]〈学会用語 nodule; nodulus[L]〉
【虫部垂】uvula vermis[E][L]〈学会用語は/uvula/〉
【虫部錐体】pyramis vermis[E][L]〈学会用語は/pyramis/〉
【虫部葉】folium of vermis; folium vermis[L]
【虫部隆起】tuber vermis[E][L]〈学会用語は/tuber/〉
【肘窩】cubital fossa; fossa cubitalis[L]
【肘管】cubital tunnel
【肘関節】elbow joint; articulatio cubiti[L]
【肘関節筋】articular muscle of elbow; M. articularis cubiti[L]
【肘関節動脈網】cubital anastomosis; rete articulare cubiti[L]
【肘筋】anconeus (muscle); M. anconeus[L]
【肘静脈】median cubital vein; V. mediana cubiti[L]
【肘頭窩】olecranial fossa//olecranon fossa; fossa olecrani[L]
【長管骨】long bone; os longus[L]
【長脚】long limb; crus longum[L]
【長胸神経】long thoracic nerve; N. thoracicus longus[L]〈＝前鋸筋神経〉
【長骨】long bone; os longus[L]
【長掌筋】palmaris longus (muscle); M. palmaris longus[L]; long palmar muscle†
【長足底靭帯】long plantar ligament; ligamentum plantare longum[L]
【長中心動脈】long central artery; Aa. centrales longi[L][pl]
【長頭】long head; caput longum[L]
【長橈側手根伸筋】extensor carpi radialis longus (muscle); M. extensor carpi radialis longus[L]; long radial extensor muscle of wrist†
【長内転筋】adductor longus (muscle); M. adductor longus[L]; long adductor muscle†
【長腓骨筋】long fibular muscle; long peroneal muscle; M. peroneus longus[L]
【長母指屈筋】long flexor muscle of thumb; M. flexor pollicis longus[L]
【長母指伸筋】long extensor muscle of thumb; M. extensor pollicis longus[L]
【長母趾屈筋】long flexor muscle of great toe; M. flexor hallucis longus[L]
【長母趾屈筋腱溝】groove for tendon of flexor hallucis longus; sulcus tendinis musculi flexoris hallucis longus[L]
【長母趾伸筋】long extensor muscle of great toe; M. extensor hallucis longus[L]
【長毛様体神経】long ciliary nerve; Nn. ciliares longi[L][pl]
【頂】cupula[L]∥vertex[L]
【頂部】cupular part; pars cupularis[L]
【頂盲端】cupular caecum; caecum cupulare[L]
【鳥距】calcarine spur; calcar avis[L]
【鳥距溝】calcarine sulcus; sulcus calcarinus[L]
【鳥距枝】calcarine branch; ramus calcarinus[L]
【腸】intestine; intestinum[L]; a〉intestinal
【腸管神経叢】enteric plexus; plexus entericus[L]
【腸管静脈】intestinal vein; jejunal and ileal vein; Vv. intestinales[L]
【腸間膜】mesentery; mesenterium[L]; a〉mesenteric
【腸間膜動脈間神経叢】intermesenteric plexus; plexus intermesentericus[L]
【腸筋神経叢】myenteric plexus; plexus myentericus[L]
【腸骨】ilium; os ilium[L]; iliac bone; flank bone
【腸骨窩】iliac fossa; fossa iliaca[L]
【腸骨下腹神経】iliohypogastric nerve; N. iliohypogastricus[L]
【腸骨回旋動脈】circumflex iliac artery
【腸骨棘】iliac spine
【腸骨筋】iliac muscle; M. iliacus[L]
【腸骨筋筋膜】iliac fascia; fascia iliaca[L]
【腸骨枝】iliacus branch; ramus iliacus[L]
【腸骨静脈】iliac vein; V. iliaca[L]
【腸骨鼠径神経】ilioinguinal nerve; N. ilioinguinalis[L]
【腸骨粗面】iliac tuberosity; tuberositas iliaca[L]
【腸骨体】body of ilium; corpus ossis ilii[L]; body of iliac bone†
【腸骨大腿靭帯】iliofemoral ligament; ligamentum iliofemorale[L]
【腸骨恥骨靭帯】iliopubic tract; tractus ileopubicus[L]
【腸骨動脈】⇒総腸骨動脈
【腸骨動脈神経叢】iliac plexus; plexus iliacus[L]
【腸骨動脈間リンパ節】interiliac node; nodi interiliaci[L][pl]
【腸骨尾骨筋】iliococcygeus muscle; M. iliococcygeus[L]
【腸骨尾骨筋縫線】iliococcygeal raphe; raphe musculi iliococcygei[L]
【腸骨翼】ala of ilium; wing of ilium; ala ossis ilii[L]
【腸骨稜】iliac crest; crista iliaca[L]
【腸脛靭帯】iliotibial tract; tractus iliotibialis[L]
【腸腺】intestinal gland; glandulae intestinales[L][pl]
【腸絨毛】intestinal villus; villi intestinales[L][pl]〈単 villus intestinalis〉
【腸恥筋膜弓】iliopectineal arch; arcus iliopectineus[L]
【腸恥隆起】iliopubic eminence; eminentia iliopubica[L]; iliopectineal eminence
【腸腰筋】iliopsoas muscle; M. iliopsoas[L]
【腸腰静脈】iliolumbar vein; V. iliolumbalis[L]
【腸腰靭帯】iliolumbar ligament; ligamentum iliolumbale[L]
【腸腰静脈】iliolumbar vein; V. iliolumbalis[L]
【腸腰動脈】iliolumbar artery; A. iliolumbalis[L]
【腸肋筋】iliocostalis (muscle); M. iliocostalis[L]; iliocostal muscle†
【腸リンパ本幹】intestinal trunk; trunci intestinales[L][pl]〈単 truncus intestinalis〉
【蝶下顎靭帯】sphenomandibular ligament; ligamentum sphenomandibulare[L]
【蝶顎裂】pterygomaxillary fissure [略 Ptm]
【蝶頬骨縫合】sphenozygomatic suture; sutura sphenozygomatica[L]
【蝶形骨】sphenoid bone; os sphenoidale[L]
【蝶形骨縁】sphenoidal margin; margo sphenoidalis[L]〈前頭骨|側頭骨〉∥limbus of sphenoid; limbus sphenoidalis[L]〈蝶形骨〉
【蝶形骨角】angulus sphenoidalis[L]
【蝶形骨棘】spine of sphenoid bone; spina ossis sphenoidalis[L]
【蝶形骨甲介】sphenoidal concha; concha sphenoidalis[L]
【蝶形骨頭頂静脈洞】sphenoparietal sinus; sinus sphenoparietalis[L]
【蝶形骨洞】sphenoid sinus; sphenoidal sinus; sinus sphenoidalis[L]
【蝶形骨洞中隔】septum of sphenoid sinus; septum sinuum sphenoidalium[L]
【蝶形骨突起】sphenoidal process; processus sphenoidalis[L]
【蝶形骨部】sphenoidal part; pars sphenoidalis[L]〈＝水平部〉
【蝶形骨隆起】sphenoidal yoke; jugum sphenoidale[E][L]※
【蝶形骨稜】sphenoid crest; crista sphenoidalis[L]
【蝶口蓋孔】sphenopalatine foramen; foramen sphenopalatinum[L]
【蝶口蓋切痕】sphenopalatine notch; incisura sphenopalatina[L]
【蝶口蓋動脈】sphenopalatine artery; A. sphenopalatina[L]
【蝶後頭軟骨結合】spheno-occipital synchondrosis; synchondrosis sphenooccipitalis[L]
【蝶篩骨軟骨結合】spheno-ethmoidal synchondrosis; synchondrosis sphenoethmoidalis[L]
【蝶錐体軟骨結合】sphenopetrosal synchondrosis; synchondrosis sphenopetrosalis[L]
【蝶上顎縫合】sphenomaxillary suture; sutura sphenomaxillaris[L]
【蝶錐体裂】petrosphenoidal fissure; sphenopetrosal fissure; fissura sphenopetrosa[L]
【蝶前頭縫合】sphenofrontal suture; sutura sphenofrontalis[L]
【蝶頭頂縫合】sphenoparietal suture; sutura sphenoparietalis[L]
【蝶鱗縫合】sphenosquamosal suture; sutura sphenosquamosa[L]
【聴歯】acoustic tooth; dentes acustici[L][pl]
【聴神経】acoustic nerve
【聴放線】acoustic radiation; radiatio acustica[L]
【聴診三角】auscultatory triangle; triangle of auscultation; trigonum ausculationis[L]
【直回】straight gyrus; gyrus rectus[L]
【直静脈洞】straight sinus; sinus rectus[L]
【直線縫合】sutura plana[L]
【直腸】rectum[E][L]; a〉rectal
【直腸子宮窩】recto-uterine pouch; excavatio rectouterina[L]
【直腸子宮筋】recto-uterinus (muscle); M. rectouterinus[L]
【直腸子宮靭帯】recto-uterine ligament; ligamentum rectouterinum[L]〈〉=子宮仙骨靭帯
【直腸子宮ヒダ】recto-uterine fold; plica rectouterina[L] /ヒダ=襞/
【直腸仙骨筋膜】rectosacral fascia; fascia rectosacralis[L]
【直腸前立腺筋膜】rectoprostatic fascia; fascia rectoprostatica[L]〈♂〉〈〉=直腸膀胱中隔
【直腸膣筋】vesicovaginalis (muscle); M. vesicovaginalis[L]〈♀〉
【直腸膣筋膜】rectovaginal fascia; fascia rectovaginalis[L]〈♀〉〈〉=直腸膣中隔
【直腸膣中隔】rectovaginal septum; septum rectovaginale[L]〈♀〉〈〉=直腸膣筋膜
【直腸尿道筋】M. rectourethralis[L]
【直腸尾骨筋】rectococcygeus (muscle); M. rectococcygeus[L]
【直腸傍陥凹】pararectal fossa; fossa pararectalis[L]
【直腸傍リンパ節】pararectal node; nodi pararectales[L][pl]〈〉=肛門直腸リンパ節
【直腸膀胱窩】rectovesical pouch; excavatio rectovesicalis[L]
【直腸膀胱筋】rectovesicalis (muscle); M. rectovesicalis[L]
【直腸膀胱中隔】rectovesical septum; septum rectovesicale[L]〈♂〉
【直腸膨大部】rectal ampulla; ampulla recti[L]
【直腸横ヒダ】transverse fold of rectum; plicae transversae recti[L][pl]
【直頭】straight head; caput rectum[L]
【直尿細管】straight part; pars recta[L]
【ツチ骨】malleus[E][L]〈＝槌骨〉
【ツチ骨頚】neck of malleus; collum mallei[L]
【ツチ骨頭】head of malleus; caput mallei[L]
【ツチ骨条】malleolar stria; stria mallearis[L]
【ツチ骨柄】neck of malleus; collum mallei[L]
【ツチ骨隆起】malleolar prominence; prominentia mallearis[L]
【椎間円板|椎間板】intervertebral disc; discus intervertebralis[L]
【椎間関節】zygapophyseal joint//zygapophyseal joint†; articulationes zygapophysiales[L][pl]
【椎間結合】intervertebral joint; symphysis intervertebralis[L]
【椎間孔】intervertebral foramina[pl]; foramina intervertebralia[L][pl]〈単 foramen intervertebrale[L]〉
【椎間静脈】intervertebral vein; Vv. intervertebrales[L][pl]
【椎間面】intervertebral surface; facies intervertebrale[L]
【椎弓】vertebral arch; arcus vertebrae[L]
【椎弓根】vertebral pedicle†; pedicle of vertebral arch†; pediculus arcus vertebrae[L]〈学会 pedicle〉
【椎弓板】vertebral lamina†; lamina of vertebral arch†; lamina arcus vertebrae[L]〈学会 lamina〉
【椎孔】vertebral foramen; foramen vertebrale[L]
【椎骨】vertebra[E][L]; vertebral bone†; a〉vertebral
【椎骨棘突起】spinous process of vertebrae
【椎骨縦隔洞】vertebromediastinal recess; recessus vertebromediastinalis[L]
【椎骨静脈】vertebral vein; V. vertebralis[L]
【椎骨前神経節】prevertebral ganglion
【椎骨前部】prevertebral part; pars prevertebralis[L]
【椎骨動脈】vertebral artery; A. vertebralis[L]
【椎骨動脈管】canal for vertebral artery; canalis arteriae vertebralis[L]
【椎骨動脈溝】groove for vertebral artery; sulcus arteriae vertebralis[L]
【椎骨動脈神経】vertebral nerve; N. vertebralis[L]
【椎骨動脈神経節】vertebral ganglion; ganglion vertebrale[L]
【椎骨動脈神経叢】vertebral plexus; plexus vertebralis[L]
【椎骨副棘突起】anapophysis
【椎骨部】vertebral part; pars vertebralis[L]
【椎骨傍線】paravertebral line; linea paravertebralis[L]
【椎切痕】⇒上椎切痕、下椎切痕
【椎前葉】prevertebral layer; lamina prevertebralis[L]
【椎体】vertebra[E][L]; vertebral body†
【椎体鈎】vertebral uncus; uncus vertebralis[L]
【椎板】sclerotome
【椎板尾部】scleromere
【テベシアン静脈】vein of Thebesius† (＝最小心静脈)
【テント枝】tentorial nerve; ramus menigeus recurrens[L]; ramus tentorius[L]
【底】basis[L]
【底側趾静脈】plantar digital vein; Vv. digitales plantares[L][pl]
【底側楔間靭帯】[[解]]plantar intercuneiform ligaments[pl]; ligamenta intercuneiformia plantaria[L][pl]
【底側楔立方靭帯】plantar cuneocuboid ligament; ligamentum cuneocuboideum plantare[L]
【底側踵舟靭帯】[[解]]plantar calcaneonavicular ligament; ligamentum calcaneonaviculare plantare[L]
【底側靭帯】plantar ligament; ligamenta plantaria[L][pl]
【底側中足静脈】plantar metatarsal vein; Vv. metatarsales plantares[L][pl]
【底側中足靭帯】plantar metatarsal ligament; ligamenta metatarsalia plantaria[L][pl]
【底側中足動脈】plantar metatarsal artery; Aa. metatarsales plantares[L][pl]
【底側立方舟靭帯】plantar cuboideonavicular ligament; ligamentum cuboideonaviculare plantare[L]
【底部】basilar part; pars basilaris[L]
【底面観】inferior aspect; norma inferior[L]//norma basalis[L]
【転子】trochanter
【転子窩】trochanteric fossa; fossa trochanterica[L]
【転子間線】intertrochanteric line; linea intertrochanterica[L]
【転子間稜】intertrochanteric crest; crista intertrochanterica[L]
【トルコ鞍】sella turcica[E][L]
【島動脈】insular part; pars insularis[L]
【島部】insular part; pars insularis[L]
【頭下斜筋】inferior oblique muscle of head; M. oblique capitis inferior[L]
【頭蓋】cranium[E][L]; a〉cranial
【頭蓋冠】calvaria[E][L]
【頭蓋腔】cranial cavity; cavum cranii[L]
【頭蓋骨】bones of cranium; ossa cranii[L][pl]
【頭蓋骨膜】pericranium[E][L]; periosteum externum cranii[L]
【頭蓋泉門】cranial fontanelle//fontanelle; fonticuli cranii[L][pl]
【頭蓋底】cranial base; basis cranii[L]; basicranium; base of the skull
【頭蓋内部】intracranial part; pars intracranialis[L]
【頭蓋表筋】epicranius (muscle); M. epicranius[L]; epicranial muscle†
【頭蓋縫合|頭蓋の縫合】cranial suture; suturae cranii[L][pl]
【頭棘筋】spinalis capitis (muscle); M. spinalis capitis[L]
【頭最長筋】longissimus capitis (muscle); M. longissimus capitis[L]
【頭頂縁】parietal border; margo parietalis[L]
【頭頂間骨】interparietal bone; os interparietale[L]
【頭頂結節】parietal tuber; tuber parietale[L]∥parietal eminence; eminentia parietalis[L]
【頭頂後頭溝】parieto-occipital sulcus; sulcus parieto-occipitalis[L]
【頭頂骨】parietal bone; os parietale[L]
【頭頂切痕】parietal notch; incisura parietalis[L]
【頭頂導出静脈】parietal emissary vein; V. emissaria parietalis[L]
【頭頂孔】parietal foramen; foramen parietale[L]
【頭頂乳突縫合】parietomastoid suture; sutura parietomastoidea[L]
【頭頂部】parietal region; regio parietalis[L]
【頭頂弁蓋】parietal operculum; operculum parietale[L]
【頭頂葉】parietal lobe; lobus parietalis[L]
【頭長筋】longus capitis muscle; M. longus capitis[L]
【頭半棘筋】semispinalis capitis (muscle); M. semispinalis capitis[L]
【橈骨】radius[E][L] (a〉radial)
【橈骨窩】radial fossa; fossa radialis[L]
【橈骨神経】radial nerve; N. radialis[L]
【橈骨神経溝】groove for radial nerve//radial groove; sulcus nervi radialis[L]
【橈骨静脈】radial vein; Vv. radiales[L][pl]
【橈骨動脈】radial artery; A. radialis[L]
【橈骨切痕】radial notch; incisura radialis[L]
【橈骨粗面】radial tuberosity; tuberositas radii[L]
【橈骨体】body of radius; corpus radii[L]
【橈骨頭】head of radius; caput radii[L]//caput radiale[L]
【橈骨輪状靭帯】anular ligament of radius; ligamentum anulare radii[L]
【橈側縁】radial border; margo radialis[L]〈=外側縁〉
【橈側手根屈筋】flexor carpi radialis; M. flexor carpi radialis[L]; radial flexor muscle of wrist†
【橈側反回動脈】radial recurrent artery; A. recurrens radialis[L]
【橈側皮静脈】cephalic vein; V. cephalica[L]
【豆鈎靭帯】pisohamate ligament; ligamentum pisohamatum[L]
【豆状骨】pisiform bone; os pisiforme[L]
【豆状骨関節】pisiform joint; articulatio ossis pisiformis[L]
【豆状突起】lenticular process; processus lenticularis[L]
【豆中手靭帯】pisometacarpal ligament; ligamentum pisometacarpale[L]
【透明中隔】septum pellucidum[E][L]
【透明中隔腔】cavum septi pellucidi[L]
【透明中隔静脈】vein of septum pellucidum; V. septi pellucidi[L]
【透明中隔板】lamina septi pellucidi//lamina septi pellucidi[L]
【突起】process; processus[L]
【大陰核海綿体神経】greater cavernous nerve of clitoris; N. cavernosus clitoridis major[L]
【大陰茎海綿体神経】greater cavernous nerve of penis; N. cavernosus penis major[L]
【大陰唇】labium majus pudendi[L][pl labia majora]
【大円筋】teres major (muscle); M. teres major[L]
【大円筋の腱下包】subtendinous bursa of teres major; bursa subtendinea musculi teretis majoris[L]
【大角】greater horn; cornu majus[L]
【大角舌筋】ceratoglossus (muscle); M. ceratoglossus[L]; ceratoglossal muscle†
【大胸筋】pectoralis major (muscle); M. pectoralis major[L]; greater pectoral muscle†
【大頬骨筋】zygomaticus major (muscle); M. zygomaticus major[L]; greater zygomatic muscle†
【大伏在静脈】great saphenous vein; V. saphena magna[L]; long saphenous vein
【大結節】greater tubercle; tuberculum majus[L]
【大結節稜】crest of greater tubercle; crista tuberculi majoris[L]; lateral lip; labium laterale[L]
【大鼓室棘】greater tympanic spine; spina tympanica major[L]
【大口蓋管】greater palatine canal; canalis palatinus major[L]
【大口蓋孔】greater palatine foramen; foramen palatinum majus[L]
【大口蓋溝】greater palatine groove; sulcus palatinus major[L]
【大口蓋神経】greater palatine nerve; N. palatinus major[L]
【大口蓋動脈】greater palatine artery; A. palatina major[L]
【大孔|大後頭孔】foramen magnum[E][L]
【大虹彩動脈輪】major circulus arteriosus of iris; circulus arteriosus iridis major[L]
【大虹彩輪】outer border of iris; anulus iridis major[L]
【大後頭神経】greater occipital nerve; N. occipitalis major[L]
【大後頭直筋】rectus capitis posterior major (muscle); M. rectus capitis posterior major[L]
【大骨盤】greater pelvis; false pelvis; pelvis major[L]
【大坐骨孔】greater schiatic foramen; foramen ischiadicum majus[L]
【大坐骨切痕】greater schiatic notch; incisura ischiadica major[L]
【大耳介神経】great auricular nerve; N. auricularis magnus[L]
【大耳輪筋】M. helicis major[L]
【大十二指腸乳頭】major duodenal papilla; papilla duodeni major[L]
【大静脈】vena cava[E][L]
【大静脈孔】caval opening; foramen venae cavae[L]
【大静脈溝】groove for vena cava; sulcus venae cavae[L]
【大静脈後リンパ節】postcaval node; nodi retrocavales[L][pl]//nodi postcavales[L][pl]
【大静脈前リンパ節】pretcaval node; nodi pretcavales[L][pl]
【大静脈洞】sinus of vena cava; sinus venarum cavarum[L]
【大心臓静脈|大心静脈】great cardiac vein; V. cardiaca magna[L]//V. cordis magna[L]〈＝左冠状静脈〉
【大腎杯】major calyces[pl]; calyces renales majores[L][pl]〈単 calyx〉
【大錐体神経】greater petrosal nerve; N. petrosus major[L]
【大錐体神経管裂孔】hiatus for greater petrosal nerve; hiatus canalis nervi petrosi majoris[L]
【大錐体神経溝】groove for greater petrosal nerve; sulcus nervi petrosi majoris[L]
【大舌下腺管】major sublingual duct; ductus sublingualis major[L]
【大泉門】anterior fontanelle; fonticulus anterior[L]
【大前庭腺】greater vestibular gland; glandula vestibularis major[L]
【大槽】??
【大腿】thigh; femur[L]
【大腿管】femoral canal; canalis femoralis[L]
【大腿筋膜】fascia lata[E][L]
【大腿筋膜張筋】tensor fasciae latae; tensor of fascia lata; M. tensor fasciae latae[L]
【大腿骨】femur[E][L]; thighbone†; a〉femoral
【大腿骨頚】neck of femur//femoral neck; collum femoris[L]
【大腿骨体】body of femur; shaft of femur; femoral body†; corpus femoris[L]
【大腿骨頭】head of femur; caput femoris[L]; femoral head†; femoral condyle†
【大腿骨頭窩】fovea of head of femur; fovea capitis femoris[L]
【大腿骨頭靭帯】ligament of head of femur; ligamentum capitis femoris[L]
【大腿三角】femoral triangle; trigonum femorale[L]
【大腿四頭筋】quadriceps femoris (muscle); M. quadriceps femoris[L]; quadriceps muscle of thigh†
【大腿深静脈】deep vein of thigh; profunda femoris vein; V. profunda femoris[L]; deep femoral vein†
【大腿深動脈】deep femoral artery; profunda femoris artery; A. profunda femoris[L]
【大腿神経】femoral nerve; N. femoralis[L]; anterior crural nerve†
【大腿静脈】femoral vein; V. femoralis[L]
【大腿直筋】rectus femoris (muscle); M. rectus femoris[L]; rectus muscle of femur†; rectus muscle of thigh†
【大腿動脈】femoral artery; A. femoralis[L]
【大腿動脈神経叢】femoral plexus; plexus femoralis[L]
【大腿二頭筋】biceps femoris (muscle); M. biceps femoris[L]; biceps muscle of thigh†
【大腿方形筋】quadratus femoris (muscle); M. quadratus femoris[L]
【大腿方形筋神経】nerve to quadratus femoris; N. musculi quadrati femoris[L]
【大腿輪】femoral ring; annulus femoralis[L]
【大腿輪中隔】femoral septum; septum femorale[L]
【大大脳静脈】great cerebral vein; V. cerebri magna[L]〈＝ガレン大静脈〉
【大唾液腺】major salivary glands; glandulae salivariae majores[L][pl]
【大腸】large intestine; intestinum crassum[L]
【大殿筋】gluteus maximus (muscle); M. gluteus maximus[L]; greatest gluteal muscle†
【大転子】greater trochanter; trochanter major[L]
【大転子間径】intertrochanteric distance; distantia intertrochanterica[L]; intertrochanteric diameter
【大動脈】aorta[E][L](pl aortae)
【大動脈弓】arch of aorta; aortic arch; arcus aortae[L]
【大動脈球】bulb of aorta; bulbus aortae[L]; aortic bulb†
【大動脈峡部】aortic isthmus; isthmus aortae[L]
【大動脈口】aortic orifice; ostium aortae[L]; aortic ostium
【大動脈小体】aortic glomera[pl]; glomera aortica[L][pl]
【大動脈上行部】pars ascendens aortae[L] (英名なし)〈＝上行大動脈〉
【大動脈洞】aortic sinus; sinus aortae[L]
【大動脈腹部】pars abdominalis aortae[L] (英名なし)〈＝腹大動脈〉
【大動脈弁】aortic valve; valva aortae[L]
【大動脈傍体】paraaortic body; corpora paraaortica[L][pl]
【大動脈裂孔】aortic hiatus; hiatus aorticus[L]; aortic opening†
【大内臓神経】greater splanchnic nerve; N. splanchnicus major[L]
【大内転筋】great adductor muscle; M. adductor magnus[L]
【大内転筋】adductor magnus (muscle); M. adductor magnus[L]; great adductor muscle†
【大脳】cerebrum[E][L] (a〉cerebral)
【大脳横裂】cerebral transverse fissure; fissura transversa cerebri[L]
【大脳窩】cerebral fossa; fossa cerebralis[L]
【大脳下面】inferior surface of cerebrum; facies inferior cerebri[L]〈学会用語ではない〉
【大脳回】cerebral gyrus; gyri cerebri[L][pl]〈複 gyri〉
【大脳外側窩】lateral cerebral fossa; fossa lateralis cerebri[L]
【大脳外側窩槽】cistern of lateral cerebral fossa; cisterna fossae lateralis cerebri[L]
【大脳鎌】cerebral falx; falx cerebri[L]
【大脳脚】cerebral crus; crus cerebri[L]〈狭義〉∥cerebral peduncle; pedunculus cerebri[L]〈広義〉
【大脳溝】cerebral sulcus [pl cerebral sulci]; sulci cerebri[L]
【大脳縦裂】cerebral longitudinal fissure; fissura longitudinalis cerebri[L]
【大脳上外側面】facies superolateralis cerebri[L]
【大脳動脈】cerebral artery; Aa. cerebri[L][pl]
【大脳内側面】facies medialis cerebri[L]
【大脳半球】cerebral hemisphere; hemispherium[L]
【大脳皮質】cerebral cortex; cortex cerebri[L]; pallium[L]
【大脳面】cerebral surface; facies cerebralis[L]
【大脳葉】cerebral lobe; lobi cerebri[L][pl]
【大鼻翼軟骨】major alar cartilage; cartilago alaris major[L]; greater alar cartilage†
【大伏在静脈】great saphenous vein; long saphenous vein; V. saphena magna[L]
【大網】greater omentum; omentum majus[L]
【大翼】greater wing; ala major[L]
【大菱形筋】rhomboid major (muscle); M. rhomboideus major[L]; greater rhomboid muscle†
【大菱形骨】trapezium (bone); os trapezium[L]; greater multangular bone†
【大菱形骨結節】tubercle of trapezium; tuberculum ossis trapezii[L]
【台形体】trapezoid body; corpus trapezoideum[L]
【第一次精母細胞】primary spermatocyte
【第二次精母細胞】secondary spermatocyte
【第二鼓膜】secondary tympanic membrane; membrana tympanica secundaria[L]
【第三後頭神経】third occipital nerve; N. occipitalis tertius[L]
【第三脳室】third ventricle; ventriculus tertius[L]
【第三腓骨筋】third peroneal muscle; M. peroneus tertius[L]
【第四脳室】fourth ventricle; ventriculus quartus[L]
【第四脳室蓋】roof of fourth ventricle; tegmen ventriculi quarti[L]
【唾液】saliva; a〉salivary
【唾液腺】salivary gland; glandula salivaria[L]; a〉salivary
【男性生殖器】male genital system; systema genitale masculinum[L]
【男性内生殖器】male internal genitalia; organa genitalia masculina interna[L]
【弾性円錐】conus elasticus[E][L]; elastic cone†
【弾性線維】elastic fiber
【弾性動脈】elastic artery
【弾性軟骨】elastic cartilage
【殿筋】gluteus muscle
【殿筋腱膜】gluteal aponeurosis; aponeurosis glutea[L]
【殿溝】gluteal sulcus; sulcus gluteus[L]
【殿部】regio glutea[L]
【瞳孔】pupil; pupilla[L]; a〉pupillary
【瞳孔縁】pupillary margin; margo pupillaris[L]
【瞳孔括約筋】sphincter pupillae muscle; M. sphincter pupillae[L]
【瞳孔散大筋】dilator pupillae muscle; M. dilator pupillae[L]
【瞳孔膜】pupillary membrane; membrana pupillaris[L]
【洞】sinus[E][L]; a〉sinal
【洞房結節】sinoatrial node [略 SAN]; nodus sinuatrialis[L]
【洞壁】sinal wall
【洞粘膜】sinal mucosa
【動眼神経】oculomotor nerve; N. oculomotorius[L]
【動静脈吻合】arteriovenous anastomosis; anastomosis arterivenosa[L]
【動脈】artery; arteria[L][pl arteriae]
【動脈円錐】conus arteriosus[E][L]
【動脈円錐腱】tendon of infundibulum; tendo infundibuli[L]
【動脈管】ductus arteriosus[E][L]
【動脈管索】ligamentum arteriosum[E][L]
【動脈管索リンパ節】node of ligamentum arteriosum; nodus ligamenti arteriosi[L]
【動脈溝】arterial groove; sulci arteriosi[L][pl]
【動脈周囲神経叢】periarterial plexus; plexus periarterialis[L]
【動脈網】arterial plexus; rete arteriosum[L]; arterial rete†
【動脈輪】arterial circle; circulus arteriosus[L]
【導出静脈】emissary vein
【道上棘】suprameatal spine; spina suprameatica[L]//spina suprameatalis[L]
【道上小窩】suprameatal triangle; foveola suprameatica[L]//spina suprameatalis[L]
【内陰部静脈】internal pudendal vein; V. pudenda interna; internal pudic vein[L]
【内陰部動脈】internal pudendal artery; A. pudenda interna[L]
【内果】medial malleolus; malleolus medialis[L]
【内果面】medial malleolar facet; facies malleolaris medialis[L]
【内顎動脈】internal maxillary artery
【内眼角】medial angle of eye; angulus oculi medialis[L]
【内眼球軸】internal axis of eyeball; axis bulbi interna[L]
【内胸静脈】internal thoracic vein; internal mammary vein; V. thoracica interna[L]
【内胸動脈】internal thoracic artery; A. thoracica interna[L]
【内頚静脈】internal jugular vein; V. jugularis interna[L]
【内頚動脈】internal carotid artery; A. carotis interna[L]
【内頚動脈神経】internal carotid nerve; N. caroticus internus[L]
【内肛門括約筋】internal anal sphincter; M. sphincter ani internus[L]
【内後頭隆起】internal occipital protuberance; protuberantia occipitalis interna[L]
【内後頭稜】internal occipital crest; crista occipitalis interna[L]
【内耳】internal ear; auris interna[L]
【内耳孔】internal acoustic porus; porus acusticus internus[L]
【内耳血管】vessel of internal ear; vasa sanguinea auris internae[L][pl]
【内耳神経】N. vestibulocochlearis[L]
【内耳道】internal acoustic meatus; meatus acusticus internus[L]
【内耳道枝】=迷路動脈=
【内耳道底】fundus of internal acoustic meatus; fundus meatus acustici interni[L]
【内縦筋層】internal longitudinal layer; stratum internum longitudinale[L]
【内唇】labium internum[L]
【内脊髄静脈】internal spinal vein; Vv. spinales internae[L][pl]
【内側縁】medial border; margo medialis[L]
【内側下膝動脈】inferior medial genicular artery; A. inferior medialis genus[L]; medial inferior artery of knee()
【内側下腿皮枝】medial cutaneous nerve of leg; medial crural cutaneous nerve; Rr. cutanei cruris mediales[L][pl]
【内側下腿面】medial surface of leg; facies cruralis medialis[L]∥tibial surface of leg; facies cruralis tibialis[L]
【内側顆】medial condyle; condylus medialis[L]
【内側顆間結節】medial intercondylar tubercle; tuberculum intercondylare mediale[L]
【内側顆上稜】medial supraepicondylar ridge; crista supraepicondylaris medialis[L]//crista supracondylaris medialis[L]; medial supracondylar ridge
【内側眼瞼交連】medial palpebral commissure; commissura medialis palpebrarum[L]
【内側眼瞼靭帯】medial palpebral ligament; ligamentum palpebrale mediale[L]
【内側眼瞼動脈】medial palpebral artery; Aa. palpebrales mediales[L][pl]
【内側弓状靭帯】medial arcuate ligament; ligamentum arcuatum mediale[L]
【内側脚】medial crus; crus mediale[L]
【内側距踵靭帯】medial talocalcaneal ligament; ligamentum talocalcaneum mediale[L]
【内側胸筋神経】medial pectoral nerve; N. pectoralis medialis[L]
【内側区】??
【内側区動脈】??
【内側結節】medial tubercle; tuberculum mediale[L]
【内側楔状骨】medial cuneiform (bone); os cuneiforme mediale[L]; internal cuneiform bone† /楔=けつ/
【内側膝蓋支帯】medial patellar retinaculum; retinaculum patellae mediale[L]
【内側枝】medial branch; ramus medialis[L]
【内側縦条】medial longitudinal stria; stria longitudinalis medialis[L]
【内側縦束】medial longitudinal fasciculus; fasciculus longitudinalis medialis[L]
【内側上顆】medial epicondyle; epicondylus medialis[L]
【内側上膝動脈】superior medial genicular artery; A. superior medialis genus[L]; medial superior genicular artery†; medial superior artery of knee†
【内側上後鼻枝】posterior superior lateral nasal branches[pl]; rami nasales posteriores superiores laterales[L][pl]
【内側上腕筋間中隔】medial intermuscular septum of arm; septum intermusculare brachii mediale[L]
【内側上腕皮神経】medial cutaneous nerve of arm; medial brachial cutaneous nerve; N. cutaneus brachii medialis[L]; lesser internal cutaneous nerve†; nerve of Wrisberg†
【内側神経束】medial cord; fasciculus medialis[L]
【内側唇】medial lip; labium mediale[L]
【内側靭帯】medial ligament; ligamentum mediale[L]
【内側髄板】medial medullary lamina; lamina medullaris medialis[L]∥internal medullary lamina; lamina medullaris interna[L]
【内側前頭回】medial frontal gyrus; gyrus frontalis medialis[L]
【内側前腕皮神経】medial cutaneous nerve of forearm; medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve; N. cutaneus antebrachii medialis[L]
【内側鼠径窩】medial inguinal fossa; fossa inguinalis medialis[L]
【内側足縁静脈】medial marginal vein; V. marginalis medialis[L]
【内側足底動脈】medial plantar artery; A. plantaris medialis[L]
【内側足底神経】medial plantar nerve; N. plantaris medialis[L]
【内側側副靭帯】tibial collateral ligament; ligamentum collaterale tibiale[L]
【内側手綱核】medial habenular nucleus; nucleus habenularis medialis[L]
【内側帯】medial zone; zona medialis[L]
【内側大腿回旋静脈】medial femoral circumflex vein; Vv. circumflexae femoris mediales[L][pl]
【内側大腿回旋動脈】medial circumflex femoral artery; A. circumflexa femoris medialis[L]; medial circumflex artery of thigh†
【内側大腿筋間中隔】medial femoral intermuscular septum; septum intermusculare femoris mediale[L]
【内側直筋】medial rectus (muscle); M. rectus medialis[L]
【内側頭】medial head; caput mediale[L]
【内側広筋】medial vastus muscle; M. vastus medialis[L]
【内側半月】medial meniscus; meniscus medialis[L]
【内側板】medial lamina; lamina medialis[L]〈耳管軟骨〉∥medial plate; lamina medialis[L]〈蝶形骨〉
【内側皮枝】medial cutaneous branch; ramus cutaneus medialis[L]
【内側腓腹皮神経】medial cutaneous nerve of calf; N. cutaneus surae medialis[L]
【内側鼻枝】medial nasal branch; rami nasales mediales[L][pl]
【内側腹側核群主核】＝主内側腹側核
【内側壁】medial wall； paries medialis[L]
【内側辺縁静脈】medial marginal vein; V. marginalis medialis[L]
【内側面】medial surface; facies medialis[L]
【内側毛帯】medial lemniscus; lemniscus medialis[L]
【内側毛帯交叉】descussation of medial lemniscus; sensory descussation; descussatio lemnisci medialis[L]
【内側網様核】medial reticular nucleus; nucleus reticularis medialis[L]
【内側翼突筋】medial pterygoid muscle; M. pterygoideus medialis[L]
【内側翼突筋神経】nerve to medial pterygoid; N. pterygoideus medialis[L]
【内側隆起】medial eminence; eminentia medialis[L]
【内側稜】medial crest; crista medialis[L]
【内臓神経神経節】thoracic splanchnic nerve; ganglion thoracicum splanchnicum[L]
【内臓神経叢】visceral plexus; plexus visceralis[L]
【内腸骨静脈】internal iliac vein; V. iliaca interna[L]
【内腸骨動脈】internal iliac artery; A. iliaca interna[L]
【内転筋管】adductor canal; canalis adductorius[L]
【内転筋腱裂孔】adductor hiatus; hiatus adductorius[L]〈＝腱裂孔〉
【内頭蓋底】internal surface of cranial base; basis cranii interna[L]
【内尿道括約筋】internal urethral sphincter; M. sphincter urethrae internus[L]
【内尿道口】internal urethral orifice; internal urinary meatus; ostium urethrae internum[L]
【内板】lamina interna[L]
【内鼻枝】internal nasal branch; rami nasales interni[L][pl]
【内分泌腺】endocrine gland
【内腹斜筋】internal oblique (muscle); M. obliquus externus abdominis[L]; internal oblique muscle of abdomen†
【内閉鎖筋】obturator internus (muscle); M. obturator internus[L]; internal obturator muscle†
【内閉鎖筋神経】nerve to obturator internus; N. musculi obturatorii interni[L]
【内包】internal capsule; capsula interna[L]
【内包後脚】posterior limb; crus posterior[L] (＝後脚)
【内膜】tunica interna[L]
【内面】internal surface; facies interna[L]
【内肋間筋】internal intercostal muscle; Mm. intercostales interni[L][pl]
【内ラセン溝】inner spiral sulcus; sulcus spiralis internus[L]
【内リンパ管】endolymphatic duct; ductus endolymphaticus[L]
【内リンパ嚢】saccus endolymphaticus[L]
【軟口蓋】soft palate; palatum molle[L] (＝口蓋帆)
【軟骨】cartilage; cartilago[L][pl cartilaginis]; a〉cartilaginous
【軟骨結合】synchondrosis[E][L]
【軟骨頭蓋】chondrocranium[E][L]
【軟膜】pia mater[E][L]
【軟膜部】pial part; pars pialis[L]
【二尖弁】bicuspid valve
【二腹筋窩】digastric fossa; fossa digastrica[L]
【肉柱】trabeculae carneae[L][pl]
【乳管】lactiferous duct; ductus lactiferi[L]
【乳管洞】lactiferous sinus; sinus lactiferi[L]
【乳状突起】mastoid process; processus mastoideus[L]
【乳腺】mammary gland; glandula mammaria[L]; lacteal gland†
【乳腺小葉】lobules of mammary gland; lobuli glandulae mammariae[L][pl]
【乳腺葉】lobe of mammary gland; lobi glandulae mammariae[L][pl]
【乳頭】papilla mammae[L]
【乳頭管】ductus papillaris[L]
【乳頭筋】papillary muscles[pl]; Mm. papillares[L][pl]
【乳頭孔】openings of papillary ducts[pl]; foramina papillaria[L][pl]
【乳頭線】mammillary line; nipple line; linea mamillaris[L]
【乳頭層】papillary layer; stratum papillare[L]
【乳頭体】mammillary body; corpus mamillare[L]
【乳頭突起】papillary process; processus papillaris[L]〈肝臓〉∥mammillary process; processus mamillaris[L]〈腰椎〉
【乳突縁】mastoid border; margo mastoideus[L]
【乳突角】mastoid angle; angulus mastoideus[L]
【乳突小管】mastoid canaliculus; canaliculus mastoideus[L]
【乳突上稜】supramastoid crest; crista supramastoidea[L]
【乳突洞】mastoid antrum; antrum mastoideum[L]
【乳突洞口】aditus to mastoid antrum; aditus ad antrum[L]
【乳突導出静脈】mastoid emissary vein; V. emissaria mastoidea[L]
【乳突壁】mastoid wall; paries mastoideus[L]〈＝後壁〉
【乳突蜂巣】mastoid cell; cellulae mastoideae[L]
【乳房】breast; mamma[L]
【乳房間溝】intermammary cleft; sulcus intermammarius[L]
【乳房体】body of breast; corpus mammae[L]
【乳房提靭帯】suspensory retinaculum of breast; retinaculum cutis mammae[L]; suspensory ligament of breast; ligamenta suspensoria mammaria[L][pl]
【乳房部】mammary region; regio mammaria[L]
【乳輪】areola; areola mammae[L]
【乳輪結節】areolar tubercles[pl]; tubercula areolae[L][pl]
【乳輪静脈層】areolar venous plexus; plexus venosus areolaris[L]
【乳輪腺】areolar glands[pl]; glandulae areolares[L][pl]; Montgomery's gland†
【尿管】ureter[E][L]; a〉ureteric//ureteral
【尿管間ヒダ(襞)】interureteric crest; plica interureteric[L]
【尿管口】ureteric orifice; ostium ureteris[L]
【尿管神経叢】ureteric plexus; plexus uretericus[L]
【尿細管】renal tubule; tubuli renales[L][pl]〈単 tubulus renalis〉
【尿管枝】ureteric branch; rami ureterici[L][pl]
【尿生殖隔膜】urogenital diaphragm; diaphragma urogenitale[L]
【尿生殖器系】urogenital system; systema urogenitale[L]
【尿生殖三角】urogenital triangle｜urogenital region; regio urogenitalis[L]
【尿生殖洞】urogenital sinus; sinus urogenitalis[L]
【尿生殖部】urogenital region; regio urogenital[L]
【尿生殖腹膜】urogenital peritoneum; peritoneum urogenitale[L]
【尿生殖裂孔】urogenital hiatus; hiatus urogenitalis[L]
【尿道】urethra[E][L]; urogenital canal† 〈形 urethral〉
【尿道圧迫筋】compressor urethrae muscle; M. compressor urethrae[L]
【尿道凹窩】urethral lacunae[pl]; lacunae urethrales[L][pl]〈単 lacuna urethralis〉
【尿道海綿体】corpus spongiosum penis[L]//corpus spongiosum[L]; corpus cavernosum urethrae[L]
【尿道海綿体小柱】trabeculae corporis spongiosi[L]
【尿道括約筋】urethral sphincter
【尿道球】bulb of penis; bulbus penis[L]
【尿道球静脈】vein of bulb of penis; V. bulbi penis[L]
【尿道球腺】bulbo-urethral gland; glandula bulbourethralis[L]
【尿道球腺管】duct of bulbo-urethral gland; ductus glandulae bulbourethralis[L]
【尿道球動脈】artery of bulb of penis; A. bulbi penis[L]
【尿道口】urethral meatus; urinary meatus
【尿道舟状窩】navicular fossa; fossa navicularis urethrae[L]
【尿道腺】urethral gland; glandulae urethrales[L][pl]; paraurethral gland†
【尿道動脈】urethral artery; A. urethralis[L]
【尿道傍管】para-urethral duct; ductus paraurethrales[L][pl]
【尿道面】urethral surface; facies urethralis[L]
【尿道稜】urethral crest; crista urethralis[L]
【尿膜管】urachus[E][L]
【粘液腺】mucous gland; glandula mucosa[L]
【粘膜】mucous membrane; mucosa; tunica mucosa[L]
【脳】brain; encephalon[L]
【脳幹】brainstem; truncus encephali[L]
【脳幹静脈】veins of brainstem; Vv. trunci encephali[L][pl]
【脳弓】fornix[E][L]
【脳弓下器官】subfornical organ; organum subfornicale[L]
【脳弓脚】crus fornicis[E][L]
【脳弓交連】commissure of fornix; commissura fornicis[L]
【脳弓周囲核】perifornical nucleus; nucleus perifornicalis[L]
【脳弓体】body of fornix; corpus fornicis[L]
【脳弓柱】column of fornix; columna fornicis[L]
【脳弓ヒモ】taenia fornicis[E][L]
【脳クモ膜】cranial arachnoid mater; arachnoidea mater cranialis[L]//arachnoidea mater encephali[L]
【脳硬膜】cerebral dura mater; dura mater of brain; dura mater encephali[L]
【脳室】ventricle; ventriculus[L]〈形 ventricular〉
【脳神経】cranial nerve; N. cranialis[L]; cerebral nerve
【脳神経核】nucleus of cranial nerve; nucleus nervi cranialis[L]
【脳脊髄液】cerebrospinal fluid; liquor cerebrospinalis[L]
【脳底】cranial base
【脳底溝】basilar sulcus; sulcus basilaris[L]
【脳底静脈】basal vein; V. basalis[L]
【脳底静脈叢】basilar plexus; plexus basilaris[L]
【脳底動脈】basilar artery; A. basilaris[L]
【脳頭蓋】neurocranium[E][L]; braincase
【脳軟膜】pia mater encephali[L]
【脳の静脈】cerebral veins; Vv. encephali[L][pl]
【脳の動脈】arteries of brain; Aa. encephali[L][pl]
【脳梁】corpus callosum[E][L]
【脳梁溝】sulcus of corpus callosum; sulcus corporis callosi[L]
【脳梁膝】genu of corpus callosum; genu corporis callosi[L]
【脳梁周[囲]槽】pericallosal cistern; cisterna pericallosa[L]
【脳梁中動脈】median callosal artery; A. callosa mediana[L]
【脳梁放線】radiation of corpus callosum; radiatio corporis callosi[L]; corpus callosum radiation†
【脳梁吻】rostrum[E][L]
【脳梁放線】corpus callosum radiation; radiatio corporis callosi[L]
【脳梁膨大】splenium of corpus callosum; splenium corporis callosi[L]
【嚢】sac; saccus[L]
【嚢状陥凹】sacciform recess; recessus sacciformis[L]
【背側結節】dorsal tubercle; tuberculum dorsale[L]
【背側楔間靭帯】[[解]]dorsal intercuneiform ligaments[pl]; ligamenta intercuneiformia dorsalia[L][pl]
【背側楔舟靭帯】[[解]]dorsal cuneonavicular ligaments[pl]; ligamenta cuneonavicularia dorsalia[L][pl]
【背側肩甲静脈】dorsal scapular vein; V. scapularis dorsalis[L]〈＝肩甲背静脈〉
【背側孤束核】[[解]]dorsal solitary nucleus; nucleus solitarius posterior[L]〈＝後孤束核〉
【背側指動脈】dorsal digital artery; Aa. digitales dorsales[L][pl]
【背側指静脈】dorsal digital vein; Vv. digitales dorsales[L][pl]
【背側手根動脈網】dorsal carpal arch; rete carpale dorsale[L]
【背側手根中手靭帯】??
【背側縦束】dorsal longitudinal fasciculus; fasciculus longitudinalis dorsalis[L]〈＝後縦束〉
【背側足根靭帯】dorsal tarsal ligament; ligamenta tarsi dorsalia[L][pl]
【背側中手静脈】dorsal metacarpal vein; Vv. metacarpeae dorsales[L]
【背側中手靭帯】dorsal metacarpal ligament; ligamenta metacarpalia dorsalia[L][pl]
【背側中手動脈】dorsal metacarpal artery; Aa. metacarpales dorsales[L][pl]
【背側中足静脈】dorsal metatarsal vein; Vv. metatarseae dorsales[L][pl]; dorsal interosseous vein of foot†
【背側中足靭帯】dorsal metatarsal ligament; ligamenta metatarsalia dorsalia[L][pl]
【背側中足動脈】dorsal metatarsal artery; Aa. metatarseae dorsales[L]
【背側聴条】posterior acoustic stria; dorsal acoustic stria; stria cochlearis posterior[L]
【背側橈骨手根靭帯】dorsal radiocarpal ligament; ligamentum radiocarpale dorsale[L]
【背側面】posterior surface; facies posterior[L]
【背側立方舟靭帯】dorsal cuboideonavicular ligament; ligamentum cuboideonaviculare dorsale[L]
【背中線】middorsal line
【背部の筋】muscles of back[pl]; Mm. dorsi[L][pl]
【肺】lung; pulmo[L]; a〉pulmonary
【肺間膜】pulmonary ligament; ligamentum pulmonale[L]
【肺神経叢】pulmonary plexus; plexus pulmonalis[L]
【肺静脈】pulmonary vein; Vv. pulmonales[L]
【肺静脈口】orifice of pulmonary vein; ostia veranum pulmonalium[L][pl]
【肺尖】pulmonary apex; lung apex; apex pulmonis[L]
【肺底】base of lung; basis pulmonis[L]
【肺動脈】pulmonary artery; A. pulmonalis[L]
【肺動脈幹】pulmonary trunk; truncus pulmonalis[L]
【肺動脈口】orifice of pulmonary artery; ostium trunci pulmonalis[L]
【肺胞】alveolus [pl alveoli]; alveoli pulmonis[L][pl]
【肺胞管】alveolar duct; ductuli alveolares[L][pl]
【肺胞嚢】alveolar sac; sacculi alveolares[L][pl]; air sac
【肺胞壁細胞】alveolar cell
【肺門】hilum of lung; hilum pulmonis[L]
【排出管】excretory duct; ductus excretorius[L]
【排尿筋】detrusor (muscle); M. detrusor vesicae[L]
【排尿時内尿道口】emptying internal ureteral orifice; ostium urethrae internum evacuans[L]
【白交通枝】white ramus communicans; ramus communicans albus[L]
【白質】white substance; white matter; substantia alba[L]
【白線】linea alba[E][L]
【白線補束】posterior attachment of linea alba; adminiculum linea alba[L]
【白体】corpus albicans[E][L]
【薄筋】gracilis muscle; M. gracilis[L]
【薄束】gracile fasciculus; fasciculus gracilis[L]
【反転靭帯】reflected ligament; ligamentum reflexum[L]
【半羽状筋】M. unipennatus[L]
【半関節】amphiarthrosis[E][L]
【半規管】semicircular duct; ductus semicirculares[L][pl]
【半奇静脈】hemiazygos vein; V. hemiazygos[L](=左奇静脈、下小奇静脈)
【半棘筋】M. semispinalis[L]
【半月】lunule; lunula[L]
【半月線】linea semilunaris[E][L]; semilunar line†
【半月裂孔】semilunar hiatus; hiatus semilunaris[L]
【反回硬膜神経】recurrent meningeal nerve
【反回骨間動脈】recurrent interosseous artery; A. interossea recurrens[L]
【反回神経】recurrent laryngeal nerve//recurrent nerve; N. laryngeus recurrens[L]
【反回動脈】recurrent artery; A. recurrens[L]
【ヒラメ筋】soleus (muscle); M. soleus[L]
【脾】spleen; lien[L]; a〉splenic; a〉splenetic
【脾陥凹】splenic recess; recessus splenicus[L]//recessus lienalis[L]
【脾結腸間膜】splenocolic fold; plica splenocolicum[L]
【脾索】splenic cord
【脾静脈】splenic vein; lienal vein; V. lienalis[L]
【脾腎ヒダ】splenorenal ligament; ligamentum splenorenale[L]∥lienorenal ligament; ligamentum lienorenale[L]
【脾髄】splenic pulp; pulpa splenica[L]; pulpa lienalis[L]
【脾前間膜】presplenic fold; plica presplenica[L]
【脾柱】splenic trabecula; trabeculae lienis[L][pl]
【脾洞】splenic sinus; sinus lienis[L]
【脾動脈】splenic artery; lienal artery; A. lienalis[L]
【脾門】splenic hilum; hilum splenicum[L]//hilum lienale[L]
【腓骨】fibula[E][L]; splint bone†; a〉fibular
【腓骨関節面】fibular artiuclar facet; facies artiuclaris fibularis[L]
【腓骨神経】⇒深腓骨神経、浅腓骨神経、総腓骨神経
【腓骨静脈】fibular vein; Vv. fibulares[L][pl]∥peroneal vein; Vv. peroneae[L][pl]
【腓骨切痕】fibular notch; incisura fibularis[L]
【腓骨体】shaft of fibula; body of fibula; corpus fibulae[L]; fibular body†
【腓骨頭】head of fibula; caput fibulae[L]
【腓骨頭関節面】articular facet of head of fibula; facies articularis capitis fibulae[L]
【腓骨頭尖】apex of head of fibula//apex of fibular head; apex capitis fibulae[L]
【腓骨動脈】fibular artery; A. fibularis[L]; peroneal artery; A. peronea[L]
【腓側足根腱鞘】fibular tarsal tendinous sheath; vaginae tendinum tarsales fibulares[L][pl]
【腓腹筋】gastrocnemius muscle; M. gastrocnemius[L]
【腓腹交通枝、腓側交通枝】sural communicating branch; ramus communicans fibularis[L]//ramus communicans peroneus[L]
【腓腹神経】sural nerve; N. suralis[L]
【腓腹静脈】sural vein; Vv. surales[L][pl]
【腓腹動脈】sural artery; Aa. surales[L][pl]
【被殻】putamen[E][L]
【被蓋】tegmentum[E][L]; a〉tegmental
【被蓋交叉】tegmental decussation; decussationes tegmentales[L][pl]
【被膜】capsule; capsula[L][pl capsulae]; a〉capsular
【被膜静脈】capsular vein; Vv. capsulares[L][pl]
【皮質】cortex[E][L]; a〉cortical
【皮膚】skin; cutis[L]; a〉cutaneous
【皮膚支帯】skin ligament; retinacula cutis[L][pl]
【皮膚腺】skin glands[pl]; glandulae cutis[L][pl]
【披裂間切痕】interarytenoid notch; incisura interarytenoidea[L]; interarytenoid incisure†
【披裂間ヒダ】interarytenoid fold; plica interarytenoidea[L]
【披裂関節面】arytenoid articular surface; facies articularis arytenoidea[L]
【披裂喉頭蓋筋】aryepiglotticus (muscle); M. aryepiglotticus[L]
【披裂喉頭蓋部】ary-epiglottic part; pars aryepiglottica[L]
【披裂喉頭蓋ヒダ】ary-epiglottic fold; plica aryepiglottica[L]
【披裂軟骨】arytenoid cartilage; cartilago arytenoidea[L]
【披裂軟骨尖】apex of arytenoid cartilage; apex cartilaginis arytenoideae[L]
【披裂軟骨底】base of arytenoid cartilage; basis cartilaginis arytenoideae[L]
【不対甲状腺静脈叢】unpaired thyroid plexus; plexus thyroideus impar[L]
【不対神経節】ganglion impar[E][L]
【不動関節】synarthrosis[E][L]
【伏在枝】saphenous branch; R. saphenus[L]
【伏在神経】saphenous nerve; N. saphenus[L]
【伏在静脈】⇒小伏在静脈、大伏在静脈、副伏在静脈
【伏在裂孔】saphenous opening; hiatus saphenus[L]
【副横隔神経】accessory phrenic nerve; Nn. phrenici accessorii[L][pl]
【副眼器】accessory visual structure; structurae oculi accessoriae[L][pl]
【副交感神経】parasympathetic part; pars parasympathetica[L]
【副咬頭】accessory cusp; cuspis accessoria[L]
【副硬膜枝】accessory branch; ramus accessorius[L]
【副根】accessory root; radix accessoria[L]
【副耳下腺】accessory parotid gland; glandula parotidea accessoria[L]
【副神経】accessory nerve; N. accessorius[L]
【副神経核】nucleus of accessory nerve; nucleus nervi accessorii[L]
【副神経幹】trunk of accessory nerve; truncus nervi accessorii[L]
【副神経リンパ節】accessory node; nodi accessorii[L][pl]
【副腎】adrenal gland; glandula suprarenalis[L]〈〉=腎上体
【副腎圧痕】suprarenal impression; impressio suprarenalis[L]
【副腎上体|副副腎】accessory suprarenal gland; glandulae suprarenales accessoriae[L][pl]
【副腎神経叢】suprarenal plexus; plexus suprarenalis[L]
【副膵】accessory pancreas; pancreas accessorium[L]
【副膵管】accessory pancreatic duct; ductus pancreaticus accessorius[L]
【副髄板】accessory medullary lamina; lamina medullaris accessoria[L]
【副椎骨静脈】accessory vertebral vein; V. vertebralis accessoria[L]
【副橈側皮静脈】accessory cephalic vein; V. cephalica accessoria[L]
【副突起】accessory process; processus accessorius[L]
【副乳|副乳房】accessory breast; mamma accessoria[L]
【副半奇静脈】accessory hemi-azygos vein; superior hemi-azygos vein; Vv. hemiazygos accessoria[L][pl]
【副脾】accessory spleen; splen accessorius[L]
【副鼻腔】paranasal sinus; sinus paranasales[L][pl]; accessory sinus
【副鼻軟骨】accessory nasal cartilage; cartilagines nasi accessoriae[L][pl]
【副伏在静脈】accessory saphenous vein; V. saphena accessoria[L]
【副副甲状腺】accessory parathyroid gland; glandulae parathyroideae accessoriae[L][pl]〈＝副上皮小体〉
【副閉鎖神経】accessory obturator nerve; N. obturatorius accessorius[L]
【副閉鎖動脈】accessory obturator artery; A. obturatoria accessoria[L]
【副涙腺】accessory lacrimal gland; glandulae lacrimales accessoriae[L][pl]
【腹】abdomen[E][L] (a〉abdominal)
【腹横筋】transversus abdominis (muscle)//transverse abdominal (muscle); M. transversus abdominis[L]
【腹腔】abdominal cavity; cavitas abdominis[L]//cavitas abdominalis[L]
【腹腔動脈】coeliac trunk; truncus coeliacus[L]; celiac artery [=c(o)eliac]
【腹側視床】subthalamus[E][L]; ventral thalamus
【腹側聴条】anterior acoustic stria; ventral acoustic stria; stria cochlearis anterior[L]
【腹側板】ventral lamella; lamella anterior[L]
【腹大動脈】abdominal aorta; aorta abdominalis[L]〈＝大動脈腹部〉
【腹直筋】rectus muscle of abdomen; M. rectus abdominis[L]
【腹直筋鞘】rectus sheath; vagina musculi recti abdominis[L]
【腹皮下静脈】subcutaneous abdominal vein; Vv. subcutaneae abdominis[L][pl]; subcutaneous vein of abdomen†
【腹部】abdomen[E][L]; a〉abdominal
【腹部の筋】muscles of abdomen[pl]; Mm. abdomins[L][pl]
【腹部の臓側筋膜】visceral abdominal fascia; fascia abdominis visceralis[L]
【腹部筋膜】abdominal fascia; fascia abdominis[L]
【腹部腹壁筋膜】visceral abdominal fascia; fascia abdominis visceralis[L]???
【腹膜】peritoneum[E][L]; a〉peritoneal
【腹膜腔】peritoneal cavity; cavum peritonei[L]
【腹膜外筋膜】extroperitoneal fascia; fascia extroperitonealis[L]
【腹膜外靭帯】extraperitoneal ligament; ligamentum extraperitoneale[L]
【吻】rostrum[L]
【吻合】rostrum[L]
【噴門】cardia[L]
【噴門口】ostium cardiacum[L]
【噴門切痕】incisura cardiaca[L]
【噴門腺】cardiac gland; glandulae cardiacae[L][pl]
【平衡砂】statoconium[L][pl statoconia]〈学会英名はotolith｢耳石｣〉
【平面関節】plane joint; articulatio plana[L]
【閉鎖管】obturator canal; canalis obturatorius[L]
【閉鎖筋膜】obturator fascia; fascia obturatoria[L]
【閉鎖孔】obturator foramen; foramen obturatum[L]
【閉鎖溝】obturator groove; sulcus obturatorius[L]
【閉鎖神経】obturator nerve; N. obturatorius[L]
【閉鎖静脈】obturator vein; Vv. obturatoriae[L]
【閉鎖動脈】obturator artery; A. obturatoria[L]
【閉鎖膜】obturator membrane; membrana obturatoria[L]
【閉鎖稜】obturator crest; crista obturatoria[L]
【壁側胸膜】parietal pleura; pleura parietalis[L]
【壁側骨盤筋膜】parietal pelvic fascia; fascia pelvis parietalis[L]
【壁側板】parietal layer; lamina parietalis[L]
【壁側腹膜】parietal peritoneum; peritoneum parietale[L]
【壁内部】intramural part; pars intramuralis[L]
【壁板】tapetum[E][L]
【辺縁核】marginal nucleus; nucleus marginalis[L]
【辺縁洞溝】groove for marginal sinus; sulcus sinus marginalis[L]
【辺縁葉】limbic lobe; lobus limbicus[L]
【辺縁隆線】marginal ridge; crista marginalis[L]
【扁桃】tonsil; tonsilla[L]; a〉tonsillar
【扁桃陰窩】tonsillar crypt
【扁桃枝】tonsillar branch; ramus tonsillaris[L]
【扁桃体】amygdaloid body; amygdaloid complex; corpus amygdaloideum[L]
【扁桃洞】sinus tonsillaris[L]
【扁平筋】flat muscle; M. planus[L]
【扁平骨】flat bone; os planum[L]
【包】capsule; capsula[L][pl capsulae]〈＝被膜〉
【包皮】foreskin; prepuce; preputium[L]; a〉preputial; a〉prepucial
【包皮小帯】frenulum of prepuce; frenulum preputii[L]; preputial frenulum†
【包皮腺】preputial gland; gland of Tyson
【胞】alveolus[E][L][pl alveoli]
【方形筋】quadrate muscle; M. quadratus[L]
【方形結節】quadrate tubercle; tuberculum quadratum[L]
【方形靭帯】quadrate ligament; ligamentum quadratum[L]
【方形部】quadrate part; pars quadrata[L]
【方形葉】quadrate lobe; lobus quadratus[L]
【縫合】suture; sutura[L]
【縫合骨】sutural bone; os suturale[L][pl ossa suturarum]
【縫線】raphe[E][L]
【放線貫通動脈】perforating radiate arteries[pl]; Aa. perforantes radiatae[L][pl]
【放線状胸肋靭帯】radiate sternocostal ligament; ligamenta sternocostalia radiata[L][pl]
【放線状手根靭帯】radiate carpal ligament; ligamentum carpi radiatum[L]
【放線状線維】radial fibers[pl]; fibrae radiales[L][pl]
【放線状層】stratum radiatum[L]
【放線状胸肋靭帯】radiate sternocostal ligament; ligamenta sternocostalia radiata[L][pl]
【放線状肋骨頭靭帯】radiate ligament of head of rib; ligamentum capitis costae radiatum[L]
【馬尾】cauda equina[E][L]
【麦粒軟骨】triticeal cartilage; cartilago triticea[L]
【板間静脈】diploic vein; V. diploica[L]
【伴行静脈】vena comitans[E]; V. comitans[L]
【ビディウス静脈】Vidian vein (=翼突管静脈)
【ビディウス動脈】Vidian artery (=翼突管動脈)
【鼻】nose; nasus[L]; a〉nasal
【鼻咽道】nasopharyngeal meatus; meatus nasopharyngeus[L]〈＝切歯管〉
【鼻棘】nasal spine; spina nasalis[L]
【鼻棘点】nasospinale; acanthion
【鼻筋】nasalis (muscle); M. nasalis[L]; nasal muscle†
【鼻腔】nasal cavity; cavitas nasi[L]
【鼻腔面】nasal surface; facies nasalis[L]
【鼻限】limen nasi[E][L]
【鼻孔】nostril; nasal meatus
【鼻孔圧迫筋】compressor naris muscle; M. compressor naris[L]〈〉=鼻筋
【鼻口蓋管】nasopalatine duct
【鼻口蓋神経】nasopalatine nerve; N. nasopalatinus[L]; (=スカルパ神経) Scarpa's nerve†
【鼻甲介】nasal concha; concha nasalis[L]; turbinate bone; turbinal
【鼻甲介海綿叢】cavernous plexus of conchae; plexus cavernosus conchae[L]
【鼻甲介稜】conchal crest; crista conchalis[L]
【鼻孔開大筋|鼻孔散大筋】dilator muscle of nose; M. dilator naris[L]
【鼻骨】nasal bone; os nasale[L]
【鼻骨縁】nasal margin; margo nasalis[L]
【鼻骨間縫合】internasal suture; sutura internasalis[L]
【鼻骨孔】nasal foramen; foramina nasalia[L]〈単 foramen nasale〉
【鼻骨上顎縫合】nasomaxillary suture; sutura nasomaxillaris[L]
【鼻根】root of nose; radix nasi[L]
【鼻根筋】procerus (muscle); M. procerus[L]; M. pyramidalis nasi[L]†
【鼻根点】nasion〈〉=ナジオン
【鼻孔散大筋|鼻孔開大筋】dilator muscle of nose; M. dilator naris[L]
【鼻唇溝】nasolabial sulcus; sulcus nasolabialis[L]
【鼻唇リンパ節】nasolabial node; nodus nasolabialis[L]
【鼻切痕】nasal notch; incisura nasalis[L]
【鼻尖】apex of nose; tip of nose; apex nasi[L]
【鼻腺】nasal gland; glandulae nasales[L][pl]
【鼻前庭】nasal vestibule; vestibulum nasi[L]
【鼻前頭静脈】nasofrontal vein; V. nasofrontalis[L]
【鼻聴道線】nasoauditory meatus
【鼻中隔】nasal septum; septum nasi[L]
【鼻中隔下制筋】depressor septi nasi (muscle); M. depressor septi nasi[L]; depressor muscle of nasal septum†
【鼻中隔可動部】mobile part of nasal septum; pars mobilis septi nasi[L]
【鼻中隔枝】nasal septal branch; ramus septi nasi[L]
【鼻中隔軟骨】septal nasal cartilage; cartilago septi nasi[L]
【鼻堤】agger nasi[E][L]
【鼻道】nasal meatus
【鼻軟骨】nasal cartilage; cartilago nasi[L]
【鼻粘膜】mucous membrane of nose; tunica mucosa nasi[L]; nasal mucosa†
【鼻背】dorsum of nose; dorsum nasi[L]; nasal dorsum†
【鼻背動脈】dorsal nasal artery//dorsal artery of nose; A. dorsalis nasi[L]
【鼻部】nasal region; regio nasalis[L]
【鼻毛様体神経】nasociliary nerve; N. nasociliaris[L]; nasal nerve
【鼻翼】ala of nose; ala nasi[L]; nasal wing†
【鼻翼軟骨】⇒小鼻翼軟骨、大鼻翼軟骨
【鼻翼部】alar part; pars alaris[L]
【鼻稜】nasal crest; crista nasalis[L]
【鼻涙管】nasolacrimal duct; ductus nasolacrimalis[L]//canalis nasolacrimalis[L]
【鼻涙管開口部】opening of nasolacrimal duct; apertura ductus nasolacrimalis}
【鼻涙管口】opening of nasolacrimal canal; ostium canalis nasolacrimalis[L]
【鼻涙管ヒダ】lacrimal fold; plica lacrimalis[L] /ヒダ=襞/
【眉弓】superciliary arch; arcus superciliaris[L]
【眉毛】eyebrow
【眉毛下制筋】depressor supercilii (muscle); M. depressor supercilii[L]; superciliary depressor muscle†
【尾骨】coccygeal bone; os coccygis[L]; coccyx[L]
【尾骨窩】coccygeal foveola; fovea coccygis[L]; foveola coccygea[L]
【尾骨渦】coccygeal vortex; vortex coccygeus[L]
【尾骨筋】coccygeal muscle; coccygeus muscle; M. coccygeus[L]
【尾骨支帯】retinaculum caudale[E][L]
【尾骨小体】coccygeal body; corpus coccygeum[L]
【尾骨神経】coccygeal nerve; N. coccygeus[L]
【尾骨神経叢】coccygeal plexus; plexus coccygeus[L]
【尾骨靭帯】coccygeal ligament; pars duralis[L]〈〉=硬膜部|外終糸
【尾骨動脈】coccygeal artery
【尾状核】caudate nucleus; nucleus caudatus[L]
【尾状核体】head of caudate nucleus; head of nucleus caudatus; corpus nuclei caudati[L]
【尾状核頭】head of caudate nucleus; head of nucleus caudatus; caput nuclei caudati[L]
【尾状核尾】tail of caudate nucleus; tail of nucleus caudatus; cauda nuclei caudati[L]
【尾状突起】caudate process; processus caudatus[L]
【尾状葉】caudate lobe; lobus caudatus[L]
【尾状葉動脈】artery of caudate lobe; A. lobi caudati[L]
【分界溝】terminal sulcus of heart; sulcus terminalis cordis[L]∥terminal sulcus of tongue; sulcus terminalis linguae[L]
【分界切痕】terminal notch of auricle; incisura terminalis auricularis[L]
【分界切痕筋】muscle of terminal notch; M. incisurae terminalis[L]
【分界線】linea terminalis[E][L]
【分界稜】terminal crest; crista terminalis[L]
【ベザリウス孔導出静脈】Vesalius emissary foramen vein; V. emissaria foraminis Vesalii[L]
【弁】valve
【弁蓋】operculum[E][L]
【弁上稜】supravalvular ridge; crista supravalvularis[L]
【弁尖】valve cusp
【膀胱】urinary bladder; vesica urinaria[L]; urocyst
【膀胱脚】bladder pillar
【膀胱頚】neck of bladder; cervix vesicae[L]//collum vesicae[L]
【膀胱頚部】bladder neck part; pars cervicis vesicae[L]//pars colli vesicae[L]
【膀胱三角】trigone of bladder; trigonum vesicae[L]; vesical triangle†
【膀胱子宮窩】vesico-uterine pouch; excavatio vesicouterina[L]
【膀胱神経叢】vesical plexus; plexus vesicalis[L]
【膀胱静脈】vesical vein; Vv. vesicales[L][pl]
【膀胱垂】uvula of bladder; uvula vesicae[L]
【膀胱尖】apex of bladder; apex vesicae[L]; vesical apex†
【膀胱前腔】prevesical space
【膀胱側隙】paravesical space
【膀胱体】corpus vesicae[L]
【膀胱底】vesical fundus; fundus vesicae urinariae[L]
【房室結節】atrioventricular node; nodus atrioventricularis[L]
【房室結節三角】triangle of atrioventricular node; trigonum nodi atrioventricularis[L]
【房室結節枝】atrioventricular nodal branch; ramus nodi atrioventricularis[L]
【房室枝】atrioventricular branch; rami atrioventriculares[L][pl]
【房室束】atrioventricular bundle; fasciculus atrioventricularis[L]
【房室中隔】atrioventricular septum; septum artioventriculare[L]
【房室弁】atrioventricular valve; valva atrioventricularis[L]; auriculoventricular valve
【帽状腱膜】epicranial aponeurosis; aponeurosis epicranialis[L]
【紡錘状筋】M. fusiformis[L]
【膨大部】ampulla[E][L]; [=膜膨大部] membranous ampullae[pl]; ampullae membranaceae[L][pl]
【膨大部脚】ampullary membranous limb; crura membranacea ampullaria[L][pl]
【傍皮質領域】paracortical area
【母指】thumb; pollex[L]
【母指主動脈】principal artery of thumb; A. princeps pollicis[L]
【母指内転筋】adductor muscle of thumb; M. adductor pollicis[L]
【母指外転筋|母趾外転筋】abductor hallucis; M. abductor hallucis[L]
【膜】membrane; membrana[L]
【膜性板】membranous lamina; lamina membranacea[L]
【膜性壁】membranous wall; paries membranaceus[L]
【膜膨大部】membranous ampullae[pl]; ampullae membranaceae[L][pl]
【膜迷路】membranous labyrinth; labyrinthus membranaceus[L]
【末梢神経系】peripheral nervous system [略 PNS]; systema nervosum periphericum[L]; pars peripherica[L]
【鳩尾=ミズオチ】epigastric fossa; fossa epigastrica[L]
【脈管神経】N. vascularis[L]
【脈絡叢】choroid plexus; plexus choroideus[L]
【脈絡叢静脈】choroid vein; V. choroidea[L]
【脈絡裂】choroidal fissure; fissura choroidea[L]
【味覚器】gustatory organ; organum gustatorium[L]//organum gustus[L]
【味孔】gustatory pore; porus gustatorius[L]
【味蕾】taste bud; caliculus gustatorius[L]//gemma gustatoria[L]
【メーヨー静脈】vein of Mayo〈＝幽門前静脈〉
【迷管】aberrant ductule; ductuli aberrantes[L][pl]
【迷走神経】vagal nerve; N. vagus[L]
【迷走神経核】nucleus of vagal nerve; nucleus nervi vagi[L]
【迷走神経三角】trigone of vagus nerve//vagal trigone; trigonum nervi vagi[L]//trigonum vagale[L]
【迷路】labyrinth; labyrinthus; a〉labyrinthine/=labyrinthal/=labyrinthic/=labyrinthian
【迷路静脈】labyrinthine veins[pl]; Vv. labyrinthi[L][pl]; internal auditory vein†
【迷路動脈】labyrinthine artery; A. labyrinthi[L]
【迷路壁】labyrinthine wall; paries labyrinthicus[L]; medial wall†
【毛】hair; pilus[L](pl pili)
【毛渦】hair whorls[pl]; vortices pilorum[L][pl]
【毛幹】hair shaft; scapus pili[L]
【毛球】hair bulb; bulbus pili[L]
【毛細血管】capillary; vas capillare[L]
【毛十字】hair crosses[pl]; cruces pilorum[L][pl]
【毛乳頭】hair papilla; papilla pili[L]
【毛包】hair follicle; folliculus pili[L]
【毛包受容器】hair follicle receptor
【毛様体】ciliary body; corpus ciliare[L]
【毛様体縁】ciliary margin; margo ciliaris[L]
【毛様体冠】corona ciliaris[E][L]
【毛様体筋】ciliary muscle; M. ciliaris[L]
【毛様体小帯、毛様小帯】ciliary zonule; zonula ciliaris[L]; zonule of Zinn†
【毛様体静脈】ciliary vein; Vv. ciliares[L][pl]
【毛様体神経節】ciliary ganglion; ganglion ciliare[L]
【毛様体突起】ciliary process; processus ciliares[L][pl]
【毛様体ヒダ(襞)】ciliary plicae[pl]; plicae ciliares[L][pl]〈単 plica ciliaris〉
【毛様体輪】ciliary ring; orbiculus ciliaris[E][L]
【毛流】hair streams[pl]; flumina pilorum[L][pl]〈単 flumen〉
【盲孔】foramen cecum[L]
【盲腸】cecum; intestinum caecum[L]; a〉cecal
【盲腸扁桃】cecal tonsil
【網状層】reticular layer; stratum reticulare[L]
【網状膜】reticular membrane; membrana reticularis[L]
【網嚢】omental bursa; lesser sac; bursa omentalis[L]
【網嚢孔】omental foramen; foramen omentale[L]∥epiploic foramen; foramen epiploicum[L]
【網嚢前庭】vestibule of omental bursa; vestibulum bursae omentalis[L]〈英名はMEDO〉
【網膜】retina[E][L]; a〉retinal
【網膜虹彩部】iridial part of retina; pars iridica retinae[L]
【網膜視床下部路】retinohypothalamic tract; tractus retinohypothalamicus[L]
【網膜視部】optic part of retina; pars optica retinae[L]
【網膜色素上皮層】pigmented layer of retina; stratum pigmentosum retinae[L]
【網膜中心静脈】central retinal vein; V. centralis retinae[L]; central vein of retina†
【網膜中心動脈】central retinal artery; A. centralis retinae[L]; central artery of retina†
【網膜動脈】retinal artery〈学会用語ではない〉
【網膜内側静脈】medial retinal venule; venula medialis retinae[L]
【網膜内側動脈】medial retinal arteriole; arteriola medialis retinae[L]
【網膜毛様体部】ciliary part of retina; pars ciliaris retinae[L]
【網膜盲部】nonvisual retina; pars caeca retinae[L]
【網様体】reticular formation; formatio reticularis[L]
【網様部】reticular part; pars reticularis[L]
【門脈】portal vein; V. portae[L]
【有郭乳頭】papillae vallatae[L][pl]
【有棘層】spinous layer; stratum spinosum
【有鈎骨】hamate (bone); os hamatum[L]; unciform bone†
【有鈎骨鈎】hook of hamate; hamulus ossis hamati[L]
【有頭骨】capitate (bone); os capitatum[L]
【幽門】pylorus[E][L]; a〉pyloric
【幽門括約筋】pyloric sphincter; M. sphincter pyloricus[L]
【幽門下リンパ節】subpyloric node; nodi subpylorici[L]
【幽門管】pyloric canal; canalis pyloricus[L]
【幽門口】pyloric orifice; ostium pyloricum[L]; gastroduodenal orifice†
【幽門後リンパ節】retropyloric node; nodi retropylorici[L][pl]
【幽門枝】pyloric branch; ramus pyloricus[L]
【幽門静脈】pyloric vein; V. pylorus[L]
【幽門上リンパ節】suprapyloric node; nodi suprapylorici[L][pl]
【幽門腺】pyloric gland; glandulae pyloricae[L][pl]
【幽門前静脈】prepyloric vein; V. prepylorica[L]; (=メーヨー静脈) vein of Mayo
【幽門洞】pyloric antrum; antrum pyloricum[L]
【幽門部】pyloric part; pars pylorica[L]
【幽門平面】transpyloric plane; planum transpyloricum[L]
【幽門リンパ節】pyloric node; nodi pylorici[L][pl]
【輸入管】vas afferens[L]
【葉】lobe; lobus[L]; a〉lobar
【葉間溝】interlobar sulcus; sulci interlobares[L][pl]
【腰棘間筋】lumbar interspinal muscle; Mm. interspinales lumborum[L][pl]
【腰三角】lumbar triangle; trigonium lumbale[L]
【腰静脈】lumbar vein; Vv. lumbales[L][pl]
【腰神経】lumbar nerve; Nn. lumbares[L][pl]
【腰神経節】lumbar ganglion; ganglia lumbalia[L][pl]
【腰神経叢】lumbar plexus; plexus lumbalis[L]
【腰静脈】lumbar vein; Vv. lumbales[L][pl]
【腰仙関節】lumbosacral joint; articulatio lumbosacralis[L]
【腰仙膨大|腰膨大】lumbosacral enlargement; intumescentia lumbosacralis[L]
【腰仙骨神経幹】lumbosacral trunk; truncus lumbosacralis[L]
【腰仙骨神経叢】lumbosacral plexus; plexus lumbosacralis[L]
【腰椎】lumbar vertebrae[pl]; vertebrae lumbales[L][pl]〈単 vertebra lumbalis〉
【腰椎槽】lumbar cistern; cisterna lumbaris[L]
【腰椎部】lumbar part; pars lumbalis diaphragmatis[L]
【腰腸肋筋】iliocostalis lumborum (muscle); M. iliocostalis lumborum[L]; iliocostal muscle of loins†
【腰動脈】lumbar artery; Aa. lumbales[L][pl]
【腰内臓神経】lumbar splanchnic nerve; Nn. splanchnici lumbales[L][pl]
【腰部前彎】lumbar lordosis; lordosis lumbalis[L]
【腰方形筋】quadratus lumborum (muscle); M. quadratus lumborum[L]
【腰肋】lumbar rib; costa lumbalis[L]
【腰肋三角】lumbocostal triangle; trigonum lumbocostale[L]
【腰肋靭帯】lumbocostal ligament; ligamentum lumbocostale[L]
【翼】ala[E][L][pl alae]; a〉alar
【翼棘靭帯】pterygospinous ligament; ligamentum pterygospinale[L]
【翼棘突起】pterygospinous process; processus pterygospinosus[L]
【翼口蓋窩】pterygopalatine fossa; fossa pterygopalatina[L]
【翼口蓋神経節】pterygopalatine ganglion; ganglion pterygopalatinum[L]
【翼状靭帯】alar ligament; ligamenta alaria[L][pl]〈単 ligamentum alare〉
【翼状突起】pterygoid process; processus pterygoideus[L]
【翼状ヒダ(襞)】alar fold; plicae alares[L][pl]〈単 plica alaris〉
【翼突咽頭部】pterygopharyngeal part; pars pterygopharyngea[L]
【翼突下顎縫線】pterygomandibular raphe; raphe pterygomandibularis[L]
【翼突窩】pterygoid fossa; fossa pterygoidea[L]
【翼突管】pterygoid canal; canalis pterygoideus[L]
【翼突管神経】nerve of pterygoid canal; N. canalis pterygoidei[L]
【翼突管静脈】vein of pterygoid canal; V. canalis pterygoidei[L]〈〉=ビディウス静脈
【翼突管動脈】artery of pterygoid canal; pterygoid canal artery; A. canalis pterygoidei[L]〈〉=ビディウス動脈
【翼突筋窩】pterygoid fovea; fovea pterygoidea[L]
【翼突筋枝】pterygoid branch; rami pterygoidei[L][pl]
【翼突筋粗面】pterygoid tuberosity; tuberositas pterygoidea[L]
【翼突筋静脈叢】pterygoid plexus; plexus pteryoideus[L]
【翼突鈎】pterygoid hamulus; hamulus pterygoideus[L]
【翼突鈎溝】groove of pterygoid hamulus; hamulus pterygoideus[L]
【翼突硬膜動脈】pterygomeningeal artery; A. pterygomeningea[L]
【翼突切痕】pterygoid notch; incisura pterygoidea[L]
【翼板】alar plate; lamina alaris[L]
【ラセン器】spiral organ; organum spirale[L]
【ラセン血管】vas spirale[E][L]
【ラセン孔列】tractus spiralis foraminosus[E][L]
【ラセン枝】helicine branch; rami helicini[L][pl]
【ラセン神経節】spiral ganglion; ganglion spirale cochleae[L]
【ラセン靭帯】spiral ligament; ligamentum spirale[L]
【ラセン動脈】helicine artery; Aa. helicinae[L][pl]
【ラセン板縁】spiral limbus; limbus spiralis[L]
【ラセン板鈎】hamulus of spiral lamina; hamulus laminae spiralis[L]
【ラセンヒダ】spiral fold; plica spiralis[L]〈ヒダ=襞〉
【ラセン膜】spiral membrane; membrana spiralis[L]〈〉=鼓室階壁
【ラセン隆起】spiral prominence; prominentia spiralis[L]
【ラベ静脈】vein of Labbe†〈〉=下吻合静脈
【ラムダ状縫合】 lambdoid suture; sutura lambdoidea[L]
【卵円窩】oval fossa; fossa ovalis[L]
【卵円窩縁】border of oval fossa; limbus fossae ovalis[L]
【卵円孔】oval foramen; foramen ovale[L]
【卵円孔静脈叢】venous plexus of foramen ovale; plexus venosus foraminis ovalis[L]
【卵円窓】oval window; fenestra ovalis[L]
【卵円孔弁】valve of foramen ovale; valvula foraminis ovalis[L]
【卵管】uterine tube; tuba uterina[L]; oviduct; salpinx; a〉oviductal; a〉tubal; a〉salpingian
【卵管間膜】mesosalpinx[E][L]
【卵管峡部】isthmus of uterine tube; isthmus tubae uterinae[L]
【卵管采】fimbriae of uterine tube[pl]; fimbriae tubae uterinae[L][pl]
【卵管枝】tubal branch; ramus tubarius[L]
【卵管子宮口】uterine ostium; ostium uterinum tubae uterinae[L]
【卵管端】tubal extremity; extremitas tubaria[L]
【卵管ヒダ】fold of uterine tube; plicae tubariae[L]; tubal fold†
【卵管腹腔口】abdominal ostium; ostium abdominale tubae uterinae[L]
【卵管膨大部】ampulla of uterine tube; ampulla tubae uterinae[L]
【卵管漏斗】infundibulum of uterine tube; infundibulum tubae uterinae[L]
【卵形嚢】utricle; utriculus[L]
【卵形嚢管】utricular duct; ductus utricularis[L]
【卵形嚢陥凹】spherical recess; recessus sphericus[L]∥saccular recess; recessus saccularis[L]
【卵形嚢神経】utricular nerve; N. utricularis[L]
【卵形嚢斑】macula of utricle; macula utriculi[L]
【卵形嚢膨大部神経】utriculoampullar nerve; N. utriculoampullaris[L]
【卵巣】ovary; ovarium[L]; a〉ovarian
【卵巣陥凹】ovarian fossa; fossa ovarica[L]
【卵巣采】ovarian fimbria; fimbria ovarica[L]
【卵巣支質】ovarian stroma; stroma ovarii[L]
【卵巣静脈】ovarian vein; Vv. ovaricae[L][pl]
【卵巣髄質】ovarian medulla; medulla ovarii[L]
【卵巣提靭帯|卵巣提索】suspensory ligament of ovary; ligamentum suspensorium ovarii[L]; infundibulopelvic ligament
【卵巣動脈】ovarian artery; A. ovarica[L]
【卵巣白膜】tunica albuginea of ovary; tunica albuginea ovarii[L]
【卵巣皮質】ovarian cortex; cortex ovarii[L]
【卵巣傍体】paroophoron[L]
【卵巣門】hilum of ovary; hilum ovarii[L]
【卵祖細胞】oogonium[L]
【リンパ管】[[解]]lymphatic vessel; vas lymphaticum[L]
【リンパ系】lymphatic system; systema lymphaticum[L]
【リンパ小節】lymphatic nodule
【リンパ節】lymph node; nodus lymphaticus[L][pl nodi lymphatici]
【リンパ本幹】lymphatic trunks[pl]; trunci lymphatici[L][pl]
【梨状陥凹】piriform fossa; piriform recess; recessus piriformis[L]
【梨状筋】piriformis (muscle); M. piriformis[L]; piriform muscle†
【梨状筋筋膜】piriform fascia; fascia musculi piriformis[L]
【梨状筋神経】nerve to piriformis; N. musculi piriformis[L]
【梨状口】piriform aperture; apertura piriformis[L]; piriform opening†; anterior nasal aperture†
【梨状葉】piriform lobe; lobus piriformis[L]
【立方骨】cuboid (bone); os cuboideum[L]
【立方骨関節面】articular surface for cuboid; facies articularis cuboidea[L]
【立筋】arrector[E][L]
【立毛筋】arrector muscle of hairs; M. arrector pili[L]; arrector pili muscle†〈複 Mm. arrectores pilorum〉
【隆起】prominence; protuberance; protuberantia; eminence; prominentia[L]; torus[L]; jugum[L]; tuber[L]
【隆起核】tuberal nuclei; nuclei tuberales[L][pl]
【隆起部】pars tuberalis[E][L]
【菱形窩】rhomboid fossa; fossa rhomboidea[L]
【菱形核】rhomboid nucleus; nucleus commissuralis rhomboidalis[L]
【菱形靭帯】trapezoid ligament; ligamentum trapezoideum[L]
【菱形靭帯線】trapezoid line; linea trapezoidea[L]
【菱脳】hindbrain; rhombencephalon[E][L]
【梁下束】subcallosal fasciculus; fasciculus subcallosus[L]〈＝上後頭前頭束〉
【梁下野】subcallosal area; subcallosal gyrus; area subcallosa[L]
【梁柱】trabecula[E][L](pl trabeculae)
【稜間径】intercristal distance; distantia intercristalis[L]; intercristal diameter
【稜上平面】supracristal plane; planum supracristale[L]
【輪筋】orbicularis[E][L]
【輪筋層】[[解]]circular layer; stratum circulare[L]
【輪状咽頭靭帯】cricopharyngeal ligament; ligamentum cricopharyngeum[L]
【輪状咽頭部】cricopharyngeal part; pars cricopharyngea∥cricopharyngeus; M. cricopharyngeus[L]
【輪状気管靭帯】cricotracheal ligament; ligamentum cricotracheale[L]
【輪状甲状関節】cricothyroid joint; articulatio cricothyroidea[L]
【輪状甲状関節包】capsule of cricothyroid joint; capsula articularis cricothyroidea[L]
【輪状甲状筋】cricothyroid (muscle); M. cricothyroideus[L]
【輪状甲状枝】cricothyroid branch; ramus cricothyroideus[L]
【輪状甲状靭帯】⇒正中輪状甲状靭帯
【輪状食道腱束】crico-oesphageal tendon; tendo cricooesphageus[L]
【輪状靭帯】anular ligament; ligamenta anularia[L][pl]//ligamenta trachealia[L][pl]
【輪状声帯膜】cricovocal membrane〈ラ語なし〉〈〉=弾性円錐
【輪状線維】circular fiber; fibrae circulares[L][pl]〈学会 circular fibre〉
【輪状軟骨】cricoid cartliage; cartliago cricoidea[L]
【輪状軟骨弓】arch of cricoid cartilage; arcus cartilaginis cricoideae[L]
【輪状軟骨板】lamina of cricoid cartilage; lamina cartilaginis cricoideae[L]
【輪状ヒダ(襞)】circular fold; plicae circulares[L][pl]
【輪状披裂関節】crico-arytenoid joint; articulatio cricoarytenoidea[L]
【輪状披裂関節包】capsule of crico-arytenoid joint; capsula articularis cricoarytenoidea[L]
【輪状披裂筋】⇒外側輪状披裂筋、後輪状披裂筋
【輪状部】⇒線維鞘の輪状部
【輪帯】zona orbicularis[E][L]
【隣接面】approximal surface; interproximal surface; facies approximalis[L]
【臨床歯冠】clinical crown; corona clinica[L]
【臨床歯根】clinical root; radix clinica[L]
【鱗】scale; squama[L][pl squamae]
【鱗縁】squamosal margin; margo squamosus[L]
【鱗状縫合】squamous suture; sutura squamosa[L]
【鱗乳突縫合】squamomastoid suture; sutura squamomastoidea[L]
【鱗部】squamous part; pars squamosa[L]
【涙河】lacrimal river; rivus lacrimalis[L]
【涙器】lacrimal apparatus; apparatus lacrimalis[L]
【涙丘】lacrimal caruncle; caruncula lacrimalis[L]
【涙湖】lacrimal lake; lacus lacrimalis[L]
【涙骨】lacrimal bone; os lacrimale[L]
【涙骨縁】lacrimal margin; margo lacrimalis[L]
【涙骨鈎】lacrimal hamulus; hamulus lacrimalis[L]
【涙骨上顎縫合】lacrimomaxillary suture; sutura lacrimomaxillaris[L]
【涙骨突起】lacrimal process; processus lacrimalis[L]
【涙小管】lacrimal canaliculus; canaliculus lacrimalis[L]
【涙腺】lacrimal gland; glandula lacrimalis[L]
【涙腺窩】lacrimal fossa
【涙腺神経】lacrimal nerve; N. lacrimalis[L]
【涙腺静脈】lacrimal vein; V. lacrimalis[L]
【涙腺動脈】lacrimal artery; A. lacrimalis[L]
【涙点】lacrimal punctum; punctum lacrimale[L]; lacrimal point
【涙乳頭】lacrimal papilla; papilla lacrimalis[L]
【涙嚢】lacrimal sac; saccus lacrimalis[L]; dacryocyst
【涙嚢円蓋】fornix of lacrimal sac; fornix sacci lacrimalis[L]
【涙嚢窩】fossa for lacrimal sac; fossa sacci lacrimalis[L]
【涙嚢溝】lacrimal groove; sulcus lacrimalis[L]
【涙嚢切痕】lacrimal notch; incisura lacrimalis[L]
【涙嚢部】lacrimal part; pars lacrimalis[L]〈＝深部〉
【レンズ核】lenticular nucleus; lentiform nucleus; nucleus lentiformis[L]
【レンズ核ワナ】ansa lenticularis[L]
【レンズ核線状体動脈】lenticulostriate artery
【裂】fissure; fissura[L]∥rima[E][L]
【裂孔】hiatus[E][L]; a〉hiatal∥lacuna[E][L]; a〉lacunar
【裂孔靭帯】lacunar ligament; ligamentum lacunare[L]
【連結】joint; junctura[L]
【連合線維】association fiber; fibra associationis[L]〈学会 association fibre〉
【連嚢管】utriculosaccular duct; ductus utriculosaccularis[L]
【漏斗】infundibulum[E][L]
【漏斗核】infundibular nucleus; nucleus infundibularis[L]
【漏斗陥凹】infundibular recess; recessus infundibuli[L]//recessus infundibularis[L]
【肋横突関節】costotransverse joint; articulatio costotransversaria[L]
【肋横突孔】costotransverse foramen; foramen costotransversarium[L]
【肋横突靭帯】costotransverse ligament; ligamentum costotransversarium[L]
【肋鎖靭帯】costoxiphoid ligament; ligamenta costoxiphoidea[L][pl]
【肋鎖靭帯圧痕】impression for costoclavicular ligament; impressio ligamenti costoclavicularis[L]
【肋椎関節】costovertebral joint; articulationes costovertebrales[L][pl]〈単 articulatio costovertebralis〉
【肋下筋】subcostal muscle; Mm. subcostales[L][pl]
【肋下神経】subcostal nerve; N. subcostalis[L]
【肋下静脈】subcostal vein; V. subcostalis[L]
【肋下動脈】subcostal artery; A. subcostalis[L]; 12th thoracic artery†
【肋間神経】intercostal nerve; Nn. intercostales[L][pl]
【肋頚動脈】costocervical trunk; truncus costocervicalis[L]
【肋鎖靭帯】costoxiphoid ligament; ligamenta costoxiphoidea[L][pl]
【肋骨】rib; costa[L] (a〉costal)
【肋骨下平面】subcostal plane; planum subcostale[L]
【肋骨角】angle of rib; angulus costae[L]; costal angle†
【肋骨弓】costal arch; costal margin; arcus costalis[L]
【肋骨挙筋】levatores costarum (muscle); levatores costarum[L][pl]
【肋骨胸膜】costal pleura; pleura costalis[L]
【肋骨頚】neck of rib; collum costae[L]
【肋骨頚稜】crest of neck of rib; crista colli costae[L]
【肋骨結節】tubercle of rib; tuberculum costae[L]
【肋骨結節関節面】articular facet of tubercle of rib; facies articularis tuberculi costae[L]
【肋骨溝】costal groove; sulcus costae[L]
【肋骨縦隔洞】costomediastinal recess; recessus costomediastinalis[L]
【肋骨切痕】costal notch; incisurae costales[L][pl]
【肋骨体】body of rib; shaft of rib; corpus costae[L]; costal body†
【肋骨頭】head of rib; caput costae[L]
【肋骨頭関節】joint of head of rib; articulatio capitis costae[L]
【肋骨頭関節面】articular facet of head of rib; facies articularis capitis costae[L]
【肋骨頭稜】crest of head of rib; crista capitis costae[L]
【肋骨突起】costal process; processus costiformis[L]//processus costalis[L]
【肋骨部】costal part; pars costalis[L]
【肋骨面】costal surface; facies costalis[L]//facies anterior[L]〈肩甲骨〉∥costal surface; facies costalis[L]〈肺〉
【肋骨稜】crest of body of rib; crista costae[L]
【肋骨肋軟骨連結】costochondral joint; articulationes costochondrales[L][pl]
【肋軟骨】costal cartilage; cartilago costalis[L]
【彎曲】curvature; curvatura[L]
【腕尺関節】humero-ulnar joint; articulatio humeroulnaris[L]
【腕神経叢】brachial plexus; plexus brachialis[L]
【腕頭静脈】brachiocephalic vein; V. brachiocephalica[L]
【腕頭動脈】brachiocephalic trunk; truncus brachiocephalicus[L]
【腕頭リンパ節】brachiocephalic node; nodi brachiocephalici[L][pl]
【腕橈関節】humeroradial joint; articulatio humeroradialis[L]
【腕橈骨筋】brachioradialis (muscle); M. brachioradialis[L]; brachioradial muscle†
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*lamina medullaris externa【外側髄板】(external medullary lamina)|(lateral medullary lamina; lamina medullaris lateralis[L])
*lamina medullaris interna【内側髄板】(internal medullary lamina)|(medial medullary lamina; lamina medullaris medialis[L])
*lamina medullaris lateralis【外側髄板】(lateral medullary lamina)|(external medullary lamina; lamina medullaris externa[L])
*lamina medullaris medialis【内側髄板】(medial medullary lamina)|(internal medullary lamina; lamina medullaris interna[L]