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  1. a-(無、非、不、失)
    abiogenesis偶然発生; ablepharia無眼瞼[症]; ablepsia視覚消失; abrachia無腕[症]; acellular a/無細胞[性]の; acheilia口唇欠損[症]; acheiropodia/=acheiropody無手足症; acholia無胆汁[症]; acholuria無胆汁尿[症]; achondrogenesis軟骨無形成[症]、軟骨無発生[症]; achromatism/achromatopsia色盲; acrania無頭蓋症; adendritic a/樹状突起のない; afebrile a/無熱の; aganglionosis神経節細胞欠損[症]; ageusia/=ageusis味覚消失[症]; agnathia無顎[症]; agnea認知不能[症]; agnosia失認[症]; agonadism無性腺[症]; agranulocytosis無顆粒球症; agrypnia不眠[症]; akinesia無動[症]、無運動、運動不能; alexia失読[症]、読字障害; aliquorrhea髄液欠乏[症]; amelia無肢症; amelus無肢体; amenorrhea無月経; amentia精神遅滞; amitosis無糸分裂; amorphous無定形の、無構造の; amorphus無形体; amyelotrophy脊髄萎縮; analgia無痛覚; anemia貧血; anepia会話不能[症]; anergia/anergyアネルギー||無力、無気力; anerythrocyte無色素性赤血球; anisospore異形胞子; anisosthenic a/不同力の; anisotonic a/非等張の、不等浸透圧の; anophthalmia無眼球[症]; anopia無眼球[症]; anopsia/anopsy視力喪失; anorexia食欲減退; anovulation無排卵[症]; aphagia嚥下不能[症]; aphakia無水晶体[症]; aphasia失語[症]; aphasic a/無相の; aphonia失声[症]; apituitarism無下垂体症; aplanatic a/無収差の; aplasia無形成; apnea無呼吸[症]; apodia無足症; apraxia失行[症]、行動不能[症]; aprosopia無顔症; aprosopus無顔体; apus無足体; asternia無胸骨[症]; asymptomatic a/無症状の; asynchronism/asynchrony非同時性、非同期、異期; asyndesis統合障害; asynechia構成隔離、構造不連続性; asynergia/asynergy共同運動不能[症]、協同運動不能[症]、共同運動消失、協同運動消失; atelectasis無気肺; athermic a/熱をもたない、熱を伝えない; atopic a/アトピー[性]の、転位の; atoxic a/無毒の; atraumatic a/非外傷性の、非外力性の; avascularization無血管化; azoospermia無精子[症]、精子欠如[症];

  2. ab-(離れ)
    ablactation離乳;

  3. abdomin(o)-(腹部)
    abdominalgia腹痛; abdominocentesis腹部穿刺; costoabdominal a/肋骨腹壁の;

  4. abs-(離れ)

  5. acantho-(棘突起、有棘)
    acantholysis棘細胞層離開、棘細胞層融解; acanthoma棘細胞腫; acanthosis棘細胞症;

  6. achillo-(アキレス腱)
    achillobursitisアキレス腱滑液包炎; achillodyniaアキレス腱痛; achillorrhaphyアキレス腱縫合術; achillotenotomyアキレス腱切開術;

  7. acro-(先端、肢端)
    acroagnosis先端失認症; acroanesthesia先端知覚麻痺; acroasphyxia先端仮死; acroataxia先端運動失調症; acrocephalosyndactyly尖頭合指症; acrocontracture先端拘縮; acrocyanosis先端チアノーゼ; acrodynia先端疼痛症; acrokeratosis先端角化症; acromegaly末端肥大症; acromelalgia先端疼痛症; acromyotonia四肢強直症; acroneuropathy先端神経障害; acroneurosis先端神経症、肢端神経症; acroosteolysis先端骨溶解症; acroparesthesia先端異常感覚; acrophobia高所恐怖[症]; acropigmentation先端色素沈着症; acrosclerosis先端硬化症; acrosyndactylism先端合指症; acrotrophoneurosis先端栄養神経症;

  8. actino-(1.日光、日射; 2.放線)
    actinograph日射計; actinography光量計測、放射線計測; actinology化学線学; Actinomyces放線菌属; Actinomycetaceae放線菌科; Actinomycete放線菌; actinomycoma放線菌腫; actinometer日射計; actinomycosis放線菌症; actinoneuritis放射線神経症; actinophage放線菌ファージ;

  9. ad-(増、合着)

  10. aden(o)-(腺)
    adenalgia腺痛; adenectomy腺摘; adenitis腺炎; adenoblast腺芽細胞; adenocellulitis腺蜂巣炎; adenoma腺腫; adenomatosis腺腫症; adenomyoma腺筋腫; adenomyosis腺筋症; adenocarcinoma腺癌; adenosarcoma腺肉腫; adenosis腺症; cystadenocarcinoma嚢胞腺癌; cystadenofibroma嚢胞性線維腺腫; cystadenolymphoma嚢腺リンパ腫; fibroadenoma線維腺腫; lymphadenopathyリンパ節障害、リンパ節症;

  11. adip(o)-(脂肪)
    adipocere死蝋; adipocyte脂肪細胞; adiponectinアディポネクチン;

  12. adreno-(副腎)
    adrenocortical a/副腎皮質の; adrenocorticotropic a/副腎皮質刺激の; adrenogenital a/副腎性器の; adrenomegaly副腎肥大;

  13. aero-(空気)
    aerodermectasis皮下気腫; aerodontalgia気圧歯痛;

  14. alge-; algesi-; algio-; algo-(疼痛)
    algesimeter疼痛計、圧痛計; algomenorrhea月経痛; algometer疼痛計、圧痛計; algophilia疼痛愛好[症]、嗜痛愛; algophobia疼痛恐怖[症]; aortalgia大動脈痛; dysalgesia痛覚不全[症]; hypoalgesia痛覚不全[症];

  15. -algia(疼痛)
    abdominalgia腹痛; acromelalgia先端疼痛症; adenalgia腺痛; aerodontalgia気圧歯痛; analgia無痛覚; appendalgia|appendicalgia虫垂痛; arthralgia関節痛; brachialgia腕痛; causalgia灼熱痛; celialgia腹部疝痛; cephalalgia頭痛; cholecystalgia胆嚢痛; clitoralgia陰核痛; colonalgia結腸痛; colpalgia膣痛; costalgia肋骨痛; coxalgia股関節痛; cystalgia膀胱痛; dacryadenalgia涙腺痛; dacryocystalgia涙嚢痛; dactylalgia指痛; dentalgia歯痛; dermatalgia皮膚疼痛、皮膚痛; dorsalgia背痛; dysalgia異常痛覚; encephalalgia頭痛; epicondylalgia上顆痛; erythermalgia肢端紅痛症; esophagalgia食道痛; fibromyalgia線維筋痛; gastralgia胃痛; glossalgia舌痛; hepatalgia肝臓痛; hysteralgia子宮痛; keratalgia角膜痛; laryngalgia喉頭痛; mammalgia乳房痛; mastalgia乳房痛; mastoidalgia乳突痛、乳様突起痛; melalgia肢痛; menalgia月経痛; menorrhalgia月経痛; meralgia大腿痛、肢痛; metatarsalgia中足骨痛; metralgia子宮痛; monoarthralgia単関節痛; myalgia筋肉痛; nephralgia腎疼痛; neuralgia神経痛; nyctalgia夜間痛; odontalgia歯痛; omalgia肩痛; osphyalgia座骨神経痛; ostalgia骨痛; otalgia耳痛; otoneuralgia耳神経痛; ovarialgia卵巣痛; pancreatalgia膵痛; pantalgia全身痛; paralgesia痛覚異常; pedialgia足痛; pectoralgia胸痛; pelvicalgia骨盤痛; peritonealgia腹膜痛; phallalgia陰茎痛; pharyngalgia咽頭痛; plantalgia足底痛; pleuralgia胸膜痛; podalgia足痛; polyarthralgia多発[性]関節痛; polymyalgia多発性筋肉痛; polyneuralgia多発性神経痛; precordialgia前胸部痛; psychalgia精神痛; pulpalgia歯髄痛; pygalgia臀痛; rachialgia背痛、脊椎痛; rectalgia直腸痛; rhinalgia鼻痛; scapulalgia肩甲(骨)痛; scelalgia脛痛; splenalgia脾臓痛; spondylalgia脊椎痛; sternalgia胸骨痛; stethalgia胸痛; tarsalgia足根痛; telalgia関連痛; thermalgia灼熱痛; topalgia局所疼痛、局所痛; ureteralgia尿管痛; urethralgia尿道痛; vasalgia脈管痛、血管痛;

  16. allo-(他、他者; 異、異質)
    alloantibody同種異系抗体; allodynia異疼痛; allograft同種異系移植片; allotherm変温動物、異温動物; allotransplantation他家移植;

  17. ambi-(両方、両者)
    ambiopia二重視、複視; ambipolar a/両極性の; ambisexuality両性具有;

  18. amelo-(エナメル質)
    ameloblastエナメル芽細胞; ameloblastomaエナメル上皮腫; amelogenesisエナメル質形成; amelogeninアメロゲニン;

  19. amnio-(羊膜、羊水)
    amniocentesis羊水穿刺; amniogenesis羊膜発生; amniogenous a/羊膜原性の; amniography羊膜造影[法]、羊水造影[法]; amniorrhea羊水漏; amniorrhexis羊膜破裂; amnioscope羊膜鏡、羊水鏡; amnioscopy羊膜鏡検査[法]、羊水鏡検査[法]; chorioamnionitis絨毛羊膜炎;

  20. amyl(o)-(澱粉)
    amylogenesis澱粉形成; amylolysis澱粉分解;

  21. an-(無)(*`a-`と同じ; 母音の前に置く)
    anechoic a/ 無<反>響の、無エコーの; anergia/anergyアネルギー||無力、無気力; anerythrocyte無色素性赤血球; anhedonia無快感[症]、快感消失[症]; anhydromyelia無髄液[症]; anodontia無歯症; anonychia無爪[症]、爪甲欠損症; anophthalmia無眼球[症]; anopia無眼球[症]; anopsia/anopsy視力喪失; anorexia食欲減退; anovulation無排卵[症]; anosognosia病態失認; anoxemia無酸素血症; anoxia無酸素症; oligoanuria乏尿性無尿[症];

  22. ana-(上、遠)
    anaphase後期; anaplasia退形成;

  23. angi(o)-(血管)
    angialgia血管痛; angiectasia/angiectasis脈管拡張[症]; angiitis脈管炎、血管炎; angioarchitecture血管構築; angioblast血管芽細胞; angiocarditis血管心臓炎; angioedema血管性水腫、血管性浮腫; angiofibroma血管線維腫; angiogenesis血管発生; angioglioma血管神経膠腫; angiogliomatosis血管神経膠腫症; angioleiomyoma血管平滑筋腫; angioleiomyosarcoma血管平滑筋肉腫; angiolipoma血管脂肪腫; angiologist血管学者、脈管学者; angiology血管学、脈管学; angioma管腫; angiomyoma血管筋腫; angiomyxoma血管粘液腫; angioneurotic a/血管神経性の; angiopathy脈管障害; angioplasty血管形成[術]; angioplegic a/血管麻痺[性]の; angiopoiesis血管新生、血管化; angiorrhaphy血管縫合[術]、脈管縫合[術]; angiorrhexis血管破裂; angiosarcoma血管肉腫; angiostaxis出血[性]素因; angiostenosis血管狭窄; angiotitis血管性耳炎; cineangiography血管映画撮影[法]、血管映画造影[法]; lymphangiogenesisリンパ管新生、リンパ管形成; microangiopathy微小血管症; telangiectasis毛細血管拡張[症]; telangiitis毛細血管炎; telangioma毛細血管腫; telangiosis毛細血管症;

  24. angini-; angino-　アンギナ
    anginiform a/アンギナ様の; anginoid a/狭心症様の; anginophobia狭心症恐怖[症]; anginosisアンギナ症;

  25. aniso-(異、不同)
    anisocoria瞳孔左右不同[症]; anisopiesis血圧不同; anisospore異形胞子; anisosthenia不同力; anisotrophy異方性; anisotropy有方性、重屈折性||異方性;

  26. ankylo-(癒着、硬直)
    ankyloblepharon眼瞼癒着; ankylosis硬直; ankyloglossia舌小帯短小、舌癒着症; ankylocheilia口唇硬直;

  27. anthropo-(人間、人類)
    anthropography人類分布学; anthropologist人類学者; anthropology人類学; anthropometer人体計測器; anthropophagy食人症; anthropophobia対人恐怖[症];

  28. anti-(抗; 制; 逆; 反)
    antibody抗体; antidromic a/逆流[性]の、逆行[性]の; antidrug a/反麻薬の; antiedemic a/抗浮腫[性]の; antiemetic制吐薬; antifibrillatory抗心房細動薬; antiflatulent抗膨満薬; antifungal抗真菌薬; antigen抗原; antiglaucoma a/抗緑内障の; antihidrotic a/制汗[性]の; anti-inflammatory a/消炎の; antiluetic駆梅薬; antimanic抗躁薬; antimetabolite代謝拮抗物質; antimetastatic a/抗転移の; antinausea a/制吐[性]の; antinuclear a/抗核の; antiplatelet a/抗血小板の; antiproton反陽子; antiparallel a/逆平行[性]の; antiperistalsis逆蠕動; antipyretic a/下熱の、解熱の; antisepsis消毒; antiserum抗血清; antisocial a/反社会の; antitheses正反対(のもの); antithyroid抗甲状腺薬; antitoxin抗毒素; antitumor a/抗腫瘍の; antiulcer a/抗潰瘍の; antiviral a/抗ウイルスの; antivivisection動物実験反対;

  29. antro-(洞)
    antrostomy開洞術;

  30. aperto(口、開口)
    apertognathia開咬; apertometer開口角測定器;

  31. apico-(根尖; 肺尖)
    apicocurettage根尖掻爬[法]、根尖掻爬[術]; apicoectomy根尖切除[法]、根尖切除[術]; apicolysis肺尖剥離[術];

  32. ap(o)-(分離)
    apophysis<骨>突起; apoptosisアポトーシス;

  33. appendic(o)-(虫垂)
    appendicocecostomy虫垂盲腸吻合術; appendicalgia/appendalgia虫垂痛;

  34. aqua-; aque-(水)
    aquarium水族館; aqueduct導水管; aqueous a/水様の;

  35. arterio-(動脈)
    arteriochalasis動脈弛緩症; arteriodialysis動脈離開; arteriogenesis動脈形成; arteriogram動脈造影図、動脈撮影図; arteriography動脈造影[法]、動脈撮影[法]; arteriolith動脈結石; arteriology動脈学; arteriomalacia動脈軟化症; arteriometer動脈計; arteriomyomatosis動脈筋腫症; arteriopathy動脈症、動脈疾患; arteriorrhexis動脈破裂; arteriosclerosis動脈硬化症; arteriotomy動脈切開[術]; arteriotony動脈緊張; arteriovenous a/動静脈の; endarterectomy動脈内膜切除[術]; endarteritis動脈内膜炎; phlebarteriectasia動静脈拡張症; thromboendarterectomy血栓内膜摘出[術]; thromboendarteritis血栓性動脈内膜炎;

  36. arthr(o)-(1.関節; 2.構語)
    arthralgia関節痛; ; arthrectasia関節腔拡張症; arthritis関節炎; arthrocele関節瘤; arthrochalasis関節弛緩症; arthrochondritis関節軟骨炎; arthroclisis関節強直; arthrodesis関節固定術; arthrogram関節腔造影像; arthrography関節腔造影法; arthrogryposis関節拘縮[症]; arthrolith関節結石; arthrology関節学; arthrometer関節計; arthropathy関節症; arthropod節足動物; arthrosis関節症; coxarthritis股関節炎; coxarthropathy股関節疾患; dysarthria構語障害; gonarthrosis膝関節症、変形性膝関節症; gonarthrotomy膝関節切開[術]; hemarthrosis関節出血、出血性関節症; monoarthralgia単関節痛; panarthritis汎関節炎; podarthritis足関節炎; spondylarthrosis脊椎関節症;

  37. -ase(酵素)
    peroxidase過酸化酵素; polymerase重合酵素、ポリメラーゼ;

  38. atelo-(発育不全)
    atelocheilia唇発育不全; atelocheiria手発育不全; ateloglossia舌発育不全; atelomyelia脊髄発育不全;

  39. ather(o)-(粥腫、アテローム、粥状)
    atherectomy粥腫切除[術]、アテローム切除[術]; atherogenesis粥腫発生、アテローム発生; atheroma粉瘤、粥腫、アテローム; atheromatosisアテローム症; atherosclerosis粥状動脈硬化[症]、アテローム性動脈硬化[症];

  40. audio-(聴覚、聴力)
    audiologist聴覚学者、聴覚専門医; audiology聴覚学; audiometer聴力計; audiovisual a/視聴覚の;

  41. auri-(耳)
    auriform a/耳形の;

  42. auto-(自己、自動)
    autobiography自伝; autodigestion自己消化; autofluorescence自己蛍光; autogamy自己生殖; autolysis自己溶解; autophagia自咬症; autophagyオートファジー; autotherapy自然治癒; autoxidation自動酸化;

  43. axo-(軸)
    axon軸索; axotomy軸索切断[術];

  44. bacteri(o)-(細菌)
    bacteria細菌; bactericide殺菌薬; bactericidin殺菌素; bacteriologist細菌学者; bacteriology細菌学; bacteriostasis制菌; bacteriophobia細菌恐怖[症]; bacteriuria細菌尿[症];

  45. baro-(圧)
    baroceptor/baroreceptor圧受容器; barognosis重量感覚; barometer気圧計、晴雨計、バロメーター; barophobia重力恐怖[症]; baroreflex圧反射; baroscope気圧計; barotrauma気圧障害、気圧性外傷;

  46. bi-(二、両)
    biconcave a/二凹の; bidactyly二指症; bimanual a/両手の; binuclear a/二核の; biphasic a/二相[性]の; bipyramid両錐; bivalent a/ 二価の;

  47. biblio-(書籍)
    biblioclast書籍破壊者; bibliomania蔵書癖、書籍狂; bibliophobia書籍恐怖[症]; bibliotherapy読書療法;

  48. bio-(生物、生命)
    bioavailability生物学的利用率、生物学的利用能; biochemistry生化学; biocolloid生体コロイド; biodegradable a/生物分解性の; biodynamics生体力学; biodiversity生物多様性; bioelectricity生体電気; bioenvironmental a/生物環境の; biofilmバイオフィルム; biology生物学; biomarker生物指標; biomechanics生体力学、生物力学; biometry生体計測; biophysics生物物理学; biosynthesis生合成; biotechnology生物工学、バイオテクノロジー; neurobiology神経生物学; orthobiosis健康生活、健康良好; probiosis共生関係; sociobiologist社会生物学者; sociobiology社会生物学;

  49. -blast(芽細胞)
    adenoblast腺芽細胞; ameloblastエナメル芽細胞; angioblast血管芽細胞; ependymoblast上衣芽細胞; erythroblast赤芽球、赤芽細胞; fibroblast線維芽細胞; hemangioblast血管芽細胞; hemocytoblast血球芽細胞; lipoblast脂肪芽細胞; medulloblast髄芽細胞; megaloblast巨赤芽球; monoblast単芽球; mucinoblast粘液芽細胞; myeloblast骨髄芽球、骨髄芽細胞; myoblast筋芽細胞; myofibroblast筋線維芽細胞; normoblast正赤芽球; odontoblast象牙芽細胞; plasmablast形質芽球; sarcoblast筋原細胞; spermatoblast精芽細胞;

  50. -blastoma(芽細胞腫)
    ameloblastomaエナメル上皮腫; blastoma芽細胞腫、芽球腫、芽腫; ependymoblastoma上衣芽細胞腫; medulloblastoma髄芽細胞腫; pinealoblastoma松果体芽細胞腫; retinoblastoma網膜芽腫;

  51. blephar(o)-(眼瞼)
    blepharadenitis/blepharoadenitis眼瞼腺炎; blepharedema眼瞼浮腫; blepharitis眼瞼炎; blepharoadenoma眼瞼腺腫; blepharoatheroma眼瞼粉瘤、眼瞼アテローム; blepharochalasis眼瞼皮膚弛緩[症]; blepharochromidrosis眼瞼色汗症; blepharoclonus間代性眼瞼痙攣; blepharoconjunctivitis眼瞼結膜炎; blepharophimosis眼瞼縮小; blepharoplasty眼瞼形成[術]; blepharoptosis眼瞼下垂[症]; blepharorrhaphy眼瞼板縫合[術]; blepharospasm眼瞼痙攣; blepharosynechia眼瞼癒着; blepharotomy眼瞼切開[術];

  52. brachi(o)-(上腕)
    abrachia無腕[症]; brachialgia腕痛; brachiocephalic a/腕頭の; brachiocubital a/腕肘の; brachiogram上腕動脈波図; brachioradial a/腕橈の; tetrabrachius四腕奇形児;

  53. brachy-(短小)
    brachydactyly/brachydactylia/brachydactylism短指症; brachyfacial a/短顔の; brachymetacarpia中手骨短縮症; brachypodia短脚症; brachyuranic a/短口蓋の; ultrabrachycephalic a/超短頭の;

  54. brady-(緩慢、緩徐)
    bradyacusia難聴; bradyarrhythmia徐脈性不整脈; bradyarthria構音緩慢; bradycardia徐脈; bradydiastalsis蠕動緩慢; bradyesthesia感覚遅延; bradyglossia言語緩慢; bradykinesia運動緩慢; bradylalia発語緩慢、言語緩慢; bradypepsia消化緩徐; bradypnea徐呼吸、呼吸緩慢; bradypragia動作緩慢、行動緩慢; bradypsychia精神反応緩慢; bradyspermatism射精遅延; bradysphygmia徐脈; bradytachyarrhythmia徐脈頻脈不整脈; bradytachycardia徐脈頻脈; bradytocia分娩緩慢; bradytrophia代謝緩慢; bradyuria排尿緩慢;

  55. bronch(o)-; bronchi-(気管支)
    bronchiectasis気管支拡張症; bronchitis気管支炎; bronchoalveolar a/気管支肺胞の; bronchoesophageal a/気管支食道の; bronchogenic a/気管支[性]の||気管支原性の; bronchogram気管支造影像; bronchography気管支造影[法]; broncholith気管支結石; bronchomycosis気管支真菌感染[症]; bronchopneumonia気管支肺炎; bronchoscope気管支鏡; bronchospasm気管支痙攣; tracheobronchitis気管気管支炎; tracheobronchoscopy気管気管支検査[法];

  56. calc(o)-(石灰)
    calcification石灰化; calcospherite石灰小球;

  57. canth(o)-(眼角)
    canthitis眼角炎; canthoplasty眼角形成[術]; canthotomy眼角切開[術]; syncanthus眼角眼球癒着;

  58. carbo-(炭、カーボン)
    carbohydrate炭水化合物; carbon炭素; carbonate炭酸塩;

  59. carcino-(癌)
    carcinogesis発癌、癌発生; carcinoma癌腫; cystadenocarcinoma嚢胞腺癌; hepatocarcinogenesis肝臓癌発生、肝臓癌誘発; hepatocarcinogenicity肝臓癌誘発性;

  60. cardi(o)-(心、心臓; 噴門)
    angiocarditis血管心臓炎; bradytachycardia徐脈頻脈; cardiectomy噴門切除[術]; cardiocirrhosis心臓性肝硬変; cardiologist心臓病学者; cardiology心臓病学; cardiomegaly心臓肥大[症]; cardiometer心臓計; cardiometry心臓計検査[法]; cardiomyocyte心筋細胞; cardiomyopathy心筋症; cardiopathy心臓病、心臓疾患; cardiophobia心臓恐怖[症]; cardioplasty噴門形成[術]; cardioprotective a/心臓保護の; cardioptosis心臓下垂[症]; cardiorrhexis心破裂; cardiostimulatory a/心刺激性の; cardiothoracic a/心胸郭の; cardiotoxicity心毒性; cardiovalvulitis心臓弁膜炎; cardiovalvulotome心臓弁膜切開刀; carditis心臓炎; dextrocardia右心症; echocardiography心エーコ検査[法]; electrocardiogram心電図; electrophonocardiograph心音心電計; exocardial a/心臓外の; intramyocardial a/心筋内の; magnetocardiogram心磁図; mediastinopericarditis縦隔心膜炎; microcardia小心[症]; myocardiopathy心筋障害、心筋症; myocarditis心筋炎; phonocardiogram心音図; phonocardiograph心音計; phonocardiography心音図検査[法];

  61. carpo-(手根)
    carpopedal a/手根と足の、手根足の; carpoptosis下垂手;

  62. cec(o)-(盲腸; 盲端; 盲嚢)
    cecitis盲腸炎; cecocolostomy盲腸結腸吻合[術]; cecopexy盲腸固定[術]; cecoptosis盲腸下垂[症]; subcecal a/盲腸下の;

  63. -cele(瘤、ヘルニア、脱出)
    colpocele膣ヘルニア; cystocele膀胱瘤; dacryocystocele涙嚢ヘルニア; encephalocele脳ヘルニア; encephalomeningocele脳髄膜瘤; enterocele脱腸、腸ヘルニア; esophagocele食道瘤; fimbriocele卵管采ヘルニア; galactocele乳瘤; gastrocele胃ヘルニア; gonatocele膝関節瘤、膝関節腫脹; gonocele精液貯留嚢腫、精液瘤; hematocele血瘤、血腫; hydrocele水瘤; iridocele虹彩嚢胞; lactocele乳瘤; laparocele腹部ヘルニア; laryngocele喉頭瘤、喉頭嚢腫; lipomeningocele脂肪髄膜瘤; meningocele髄膜瘤; mucocele粘液瘤; myelocele脊髄瘤; ovariocele卵巣瘤、卵巣ヘルニア; phacocele水晶体転位; physocele 1.含気腫瘍; 2.含気ヘルニア嚢; pleurocele胸膜瘤; proctocele直腸脱; salpingocele卵管ヘルニア; scrotocele陰嚢ヘルニア; spermatocele精液瘤; splanchnocele内臓ヘルニア; syringocele脊髄瘤; syringomyelocele空洞状脊髄脱出; ureterocele尿管瘤; varicocele精索静脈瘤、陰嚢静脈瘤;

  64. celio-(腹、腹部)
    celiomyomectomy腹式筋腫切除術; celiotomy開腹術;

  65. cemento-(セメント質)
    cementogenesisセメント質形成; hypercementosisセメント質増殖症;

  66. -centesis(穿刺)
    abdominocentesis腹部穿刺; amniocentesis羊水穿刺; arthrocentesis関節穿刺; keratocentesis角膜穿刺; laryngocentesis喉頭穿刺; ovariocentesis卵巣穿刺; pericardiocentesis心膜穿刺[術]; peritoneocentesis腹膜穿刺[法]; pleurocentesis胸膜穿刺; pneumocentesis/pneumonocentesis肺穿刺;

  67. cephal(o)-(頭部、頭蓋)
    acrocephalosyndactyly尖頭合指症; brachiocephalic a/腕頭の; cephalalgia頭痛; cephaledema頭部水腫; cephalography頭部X線撮影[法]; cephalometer頭蓋計測器; cephalometry頭蓋計測法; cephalomotor a/ 頭運動の; cephalopagus頭部結合体; cephalopathy頭部疾患; cephaloplegia頭麻痺; cephalothoracopagus頭胸結合体; cephalotome胎児開頭器; cephalotribe胎児砕頭器; cephalotrypesis頭蓋穿孔術; hydrocephaly水頭症; leptocephalia/leptocephaly狭小頭蓋症、狭頭症; nanocephalia/nanocephaly小頭症; syncephalus頭部結合体; ultrabrachycephalic a/超短頭の;

  68. -cephaly(〜頭症)
    brachycephaly/=brachycephalia短頭症; plagiocephaly/=plagiocephalia斜頭症; scaphocephaly/=scaphocephalia舟状頭; trigonocephaly/=trigonocephalia三角頭;

  69. cer(o)-(蝋)

  70. cheil(o)-(口唇)
    acheilia口唇欠損[症]; atelocheilia唇発育不全; cheilectropion口唇外反; cheilitis口唇炎; cheiloplasty口唇形成[術]; cheilognathopalatoschisis唇顎口蓋裂; cheilognathoschisis唇顎裂、唇顎披裂; cheiloschisis口唇裂; cheiloscopy口唇観察法; cheilosis口唇症; macrocheilia巨唇[症]; microcheilia小唇[症]; pachycheilia口唇肥厚[症];

  71. cheiro-(指)
    atelocheiria手発育不全; cheirology指話法; cheiromegaly巨指[症]; cheirospasm書痙;

  72. chem(o)-(化学)
    chemist化学者; chemistry化学; chemolysis化学分解; chemotaxis化学走性; chemotaxonomy化学分類; chemotherapy化学療法; geochemistry地球化学; immunocytochemistry免疫組織化学; immunohistochemistry免疫組織化学;

  73. chlor(o)-(緑色; 塩素)

  74. cholangi(o)-(胆管)
    cholangiectasis胆管拡張[症]; cholangiocarcinoma胆管<細胞>癌; cholangioenterostomy胆管腸管吻合[術]; cholangiogram胆管撮影図; cholangiography胆管撮影[法]、胆管造影[法]; cholangiohepatitis肝胆管炎; cholangiohepatoma胆管肝癌、肝胆管細胞癌; cholangiole細胆管; cholangiolitis胆細管炎; cholangioma胆管腫; cholangiopancreatography胆管膵管撮影[法]、胆管膵管造影[法]; cholangiopathy胆管症、胆管病; cholangiosarcoma胆管肉腫; cholangiostomy胆管造瘻[術]; cholangiotomy胆管切開[術]; cholangitis胆管炎; hepatocholangiocarcinoma胆管肝癌; pericholangitis胆管周囲炎;

  75. chol(e)-(胆汁)
    cholagogue胆汁促進薬、胆汁排出促進薬、胆汁分泌促進薬; cholechromopoiesis胆汁色素形成; choleperitoneum胆汁性腹膜炎; cholelith胆石; cholelithiasis胆石症; cholemesis胆汁嘔吐[症]; cholemia胆血症; cholepoiesis/cholanopoiesis胆汁生成; choleresis胆汁分泌; cholescintigram胆管シンチグラム; cholescintigraphy胆管シンチグラフィー; cholestasis胆汁鬱滞; cholorrhea/cholorrhoea胆汁過剰分泌; choluria胆汁尿; hypercholia胆汁過多[症]; polycholia胆汁過多[症];

  76. cholecyst(o)-(胆嚢)
    cholecystalgia胆嚢痛、胆嚢疝痛; cholecystatony胆嚢弛緩; cholecystectasia胆嚢拡張[症]; cholecystectomy胆嚢切除[術]; cholecystitis胆嚢炎; cholecystocholedocholithiasis胆嚢総胆管結石症; cholecystoduodenostomy胆嚢十二指腸吻合[術]; cholecystogram胆嚢撮影図、胆嚢造影図; cholecystography胆嚢撮影法、胆嚢造影法; cholecystolithiasis胆嚢結石[症]; cholecystopathy胆嚢疾患; cholecystopexy胆嚢固定[術]; cholecystostomy胆嚢瘻造設[術]; cholecystotomy胆嚢切開[術]; pericholecystitis胆嚢周囲炎;

  77. chondr(o)-(軟骨)
    arthrochondritis関節軟骨炎; chondritis軟骨炎; chondrocyte軟骨細胞; chondrodystrophy軟骨ジストロフィー; chondrogenesis軟骨形成、軟骨発生; chondroma軟骨腫; chondromyxoid a/軟骨粘液の; chondromyxoma軟骨粘液腫; chondromyxosarcoma軟骨粘液肉腫; chondron軟骨単位; chondronecrosis軟骨壊死; chondrosarcoma軟骨肉腫; fibromyxochondroma線維粘液軟骨腫; hyperchondroplasia軟骨過形成; osteochondroma骨軟骨腫; perichondritis軟骨膜炎; synchondrosis軟骨結合; thyrochondrotomy甲状軟骨切開;

  78. chore(o)-(舞踏)
    chorea舞踏病;

  79. chori(o)-(絨毛膜; 脈絡膜)
    chorioadenoma 絨毛腺腫; chorioamnionitis 絨毛羊膜炎; choriocarcinoma 絨毛癌; chorioepithelialoma 絨毛上皮腫; chorioepithelium 絨毛上皮;

  80. chrom(o)-; chromat(o)-(色)
    blepharochromidrosis眼瞼色汗症; cholechromopoiesis 胆汁色素形成; chromatin 染色質; chromatology色彩学; chromatolysis染色質融解; chromatometer比色計; chromatophobia色恐怖[症]; chromometer比色計; chromophobia色恐怖[症]; chromoplasm染色質; chromosome染色体; heterochromia異色症; metachromasia/metachromatism/metachromacy/metachromasy異染<色>性; monochrome単色; normochromia正色素性;

  81. chyl(o)-(乳糜)
    chylemia乳糜血症; chyliferous a/乳糜の; chyliform a/乳糜状の; chylogy乳糜学; chyloid a/乳糜様の;

  82. -cide(殺し)
    bactericide殺菌薬; filicide子殺し; fungicide抗真菌薬; genocide集団虐殺; germicide殺菌剤; homicide殺人; infanticide新生児殺し; insecticide殺虫薬; ovicide殺卵薬; pediculicide殺シラミ薬; protozoacide殺原虫薬; rodenticide殺鼠薬; sporicide殺胞子剤; tyrannicide暴君殺害; vermicide殺寄生虫薬、駆虫薬;

  83. cis-(同側)

  84. -clast(破壊)
    biblioclast書籍破壊者; odontoclast破歯細胞; osteoclast破骨細胞;

  85. clino-(傾斜、彎曲)
    clinodactyly/clinodactylism彎曲指症; clinometer傾斜計;

  86. -clysis(注輸[法])
    peritoneoclysis腹膜内注輸法;

  87. co-(共〜)
    coexpression共発現; copurification共精製; costimulation共刺激;

  88. col(o)-; colono-　結腸
    cecocolostomy盲腸結腸吻合[術]; colitis結腸炎; colofixation結腸固定[術]; colonopathy結腸疾患; colonorrhea粘液性結腸炎; colonoscope結腸内視鏡; colonoscopy結腸内視術; coloproctitis結腸直腸炎; coloproctectomy結腸直腸切除[術]; coloproctostomy結腸直腸吻合[術]; colopuncture結腸穿刺[術]; enterocolitis小腸結腸炎; ileocolitis回結腸炎; ileocolostomy回結腸吻合[術];

  89. colp(o)-(膣)
    colpalgia膣痛; colpatresia膣閉鎖[症]、鎖膣; colpitis膣炎; colpocele膣ヘルニア; colpocystitis膣膀胱炎; colpocleisis膣閉鎖術; colpokeratosis膣粘膜角化症; colpopoiesis造膣[術]; colpopathy膣疾患; colporrhagia膣出血; colposcope膣鏡; colposcopy膣鏡検査[法]; colpospasm膣痙攣; colpostenosis膣狭窄[症]; colpotomy膣切開[術]; pericolpitis膣周囲炎;

  90. contra-(反対)
    contralateral a/対側[性]の、反対側[性]の;

  91. cost(o)-(肋骨)
    costalgia肋骨痛; costicervical a/肋頚の; costoabdominal a/肋骨腹壁の; costochondral a/肋軟骨の; costoclavicular a/肋鎖骨の; costopectoral a/肋骨胸筋の; costophrenic a/肋骨横隔膜の; costopleural a/肋骨胸膜の; costoscapular a/肋肩甲骨の; costosternal a/肋胸骨の; costotome肋骨刀; costoxiphoid a/肋剣状突起の; intercostal a/肋間の;

  92. cox(o)-(股関節)
    coxalgia股関節痛; coxarthritis股関節炎; coxarthropathy股関節疾患; coxitis股関節炎; coxodynia股関節痛;

  93. cranio-(頭蓋)
    craniocervical a/頭蓋頚部の; cranioclasis/cranioclasty砕頭術; craniodidymus二頭体; craniology頭蓋学; craniometer頭蓋計測器; craniometry頭蓋計測[法]; craniopathy頭蓋病; craniopharyngioma頭蓋咽頭管腫瘍; cranioplasty頭蓋形成[術]; cranioschisis頭蓋裂; craniostenosis狭頭[症]; craniotome開頭器; craniotomy開頭術; intracranial a/頭蓋内の;

  94. crico-(輪状)
    cricoidectomy輪状軟骨切除[術];

  95. cryo-(寒冷、凍結、冷凍)
    cryoanesthesia冷凍麻酔法; cryobiology低温生物学; cryogenics冷凍学; cryoglobulinemia寒冷グロブリン血症; cryometer低温計; cryopathy寒冷症; cryopexy冷凍固定[法]; cryoscope氷点計; cryosection凍結切片; cryosurgery凍結外科;

  96. cyano-(藍色; シアン)
    cyanosisチアノーゼ;

  97. cyst(o)-(膀胱(＝vesico-); 胆嚢; 嚢胞)
    colpocystitis膣膀胱炎; cystadenocarcinoma嚢胞腺癌; cystadenofibroma嚢胞性線維腺腫; cystectasia膀胱拡張[術]; cystitis膀胱炎; cystocele膀胱瘤; cystodynia膀胱痛; cystoenterostomy胆嚢小腸吻合[術]; cystogram膀胱撮影図、膀胱造影図; cystography膀胱撮影[法]、膀胱造影[法]; cystolithiasis膀胱結石症; cystoma嚢腫; cystometer膀胱内圧計; cystoneuralgia膀胱神経痛; cystoparalysis膀胱麻痺; cystopexy膀胱固定[術]; cystoplegia膀胱麻痺; cystoptosis膀胱下垂[症]; cystopyelitis膀胱腎盂炎; cystosarcoma嚢胞肉腫; cystoschisis膀胱裂; cystotomy膀胱切開[術]||胆嚢切開[術]; duodenocystostomy胆嚢十二指腸吻合[術]; fibrocystic a/線維嚢胞の; ileocystoplasty回腸膀胱形成[術]; microcyst微小嚢胞、小嚢胞; nephroureterocystectomy腎尿管膀胱切除[術]; phacocyst水晶体嚢胞; phacocystectomy水晶体嚢胞切除[術]; spermatocystitis精嚢炎; ureteroneocystostomy尿管膀胱吻合[術];

  98. cyt(o)-(細胞)
    astrocytoma星状膠細胞腫、アストロチトーム; astrocytosis星状細胞増加[症]; cytochemistry細胞化学; cytologist細胞学者; cytology細胞学; cytolysis細胞融解; cytometryサイトメトリー; cytomorphosis細胞変態; cytopathogenic a/細胞変性の; cytopathology細胞病理学; cytopathy細胞変性; cytophagy細胞食作用; cytoreduction細胞減少[法]; cytoscopy細胞検査[法]; cytostasis細胞性塞栓; cytostatic a/細胞増殖抑制[性]の; cytotaxis細胞走性; cytotechnologist細胞検査技師; cytotechnology細胞検査; cytothesis細胞整復、細胞復位; cytotoxicity細胞毒性; cytotropic a/細胞向性の、細胞親和性の; erythrocytopenia/erythropenia赤血球減少[症]; exocytosis開口分泌; gangliocytoma神経節細胞腫; granulocytopenia顆粒球減少症; granulocytopoiesis顆粒球形成; granulocytosis顆粒球増加症; hematocytometer/hemocytometer血算盤; hemocytoblast血球芽細胞; histiocyte組織球; histiocytosis組織球増殖[症]; hypocytosis血球減少[症]; immunocytochemistry免疫組織化学; leptocytosis標的赤血球増加[症]; leukocytopenia白血球減少[症]; lymphocytopeniaリンパ球減少[症]; mastocytosis肥満細胞症; monocyte単球; monocytosis単球増加症; poikilocytosis変形赤血球症; spherocytosis球状赤血球症; thrombocytopenia血小板減少[症]; thrombocytosis血小板血症、栓球血症;

  99. -cyte(細胞)
    adipocyte脂肪細胞; agranulocyte無顆粒球; anerythrocyte無色素性赤血球; astrocyte星状膠細胞、アストロサイト; cardiomyocyte心筋細胞; chondrocyte軟骨細胞; endotheliocyte内皮細胞; ependymocyte上衣細胞; erythrocyte赤血球; gametocyte生殖母細胞; gangliocyte神経節細胞; granulocyte顆粒球; hemocyte血液細胞; hepatocyte肝細胞; immunocyte免疫細胞; keratinocyte角化細胞; keratocyte角膜実質細胞; leptocyte標的赤血球; leukocyte/leucocyte白血球; lipocyte脂肪細胞; lymphocyteリンパ球; mastocyte肥満細胞; megakaryocyte巨核球; melanocyteメラニン産生細胞、メラノサイト; meningocyte髄膜組織球; meniscocyte鎌状赤血球; metamyelocyte後骨髄細胞; metrocyte母細胞; microcyte小赤血球; monocyte単球; myelocyte骨髄球; myocyte筋細胞; neutrocyte好中性白血球、好中球; normocyte正常赤血球; pneumocyte肺胞細胞; oocyte卵母細胞; osteocyte骨細胞; pericyte周皮細胞; phagocyte食細胞; plasmacyte形質細胞; promyelocyte前骨髄球、前骨髄細胞; reticulocyte網状赤血球; schistocyte破砕赤血球; splenocyte脾細胞; thymocyte胸腺細胞;

  100. -cytoma(細胞腫)
    gangliocytoma神経節細胞腫; gliocytoma神経膠腫、グリア細胞腫; hemangiopericytoma血管外皮細胞腫; plasmacytoma形質細胞腫;

  101. -cytosis(細胞増加[症]、細胞症、球症; 作用)
    agranulocytosis無顆粒球症; emiocytosis吐作用; erythrocytosis赤血球増加[症]; exocytosis開口分泌; leptocytosis標的赤血球増加[症]; leukocytosis白血球増加[症]; microcytosis小球症; monocytosis単球増加症; phagocytosis食作用; pinocytosis飲作用; poikilocytosis変形赤血球症; spherocytosis球状赤血球症; thrombocytosis血小板血症、栓球血症;

  102. dacry(o)-(涙)
    dacryadenalgia涙腺痛; dacryadenitis涙腺炎; dacryocyst涙嚢; dacryocystalgia涙嚢痛; dacryocystectomy涙嚢切除[術]; dacryocystitis涙嚢炎; dacryocystocele涙嚢ヘルニア; dacryocystogram涙嚢造影図; dacryocystotomy涙嚢切開[術]; dacryolith涙石、涙結石; dacryolithiasis涙石症、涙結石症; dacryopyosis涙管化膿[症];

  103. dactyl(o)-(指; 足指)
    dactylalgia指痛; dactyledema指浮腫; dactylitis指炎; dactylodynia指痛; dactylography指紋学; dactylology指話法; dactylolysis合指分離[術]、指趾欠損; dactylomegaly巨指症; dactylophasia指話[術]; dactyloscopy指紋検査[法]、指紋同定[法]、指紋分類[法]; dactylosymphysis合指[症]、指癒合[症]; ectrodactylia欠指[症]、欠趾[症]; monodactyly/monodactylia/monodactylism単指症;

  104. -dactyly/-dactylia/-dactylism　〜指症
    acrocephalosyndactyly尖頭合指症; bidactyly二指症; camptodactyly/camptodactylia/camptodactylism屈指症、屈趾症; clinodactyly彎曲指症; ectrodactylia欠指[症]、欠趾[症]; megalodactylia巨指症; microdactyly小指症; polysyndactyly多合指症;

  105. de-(脱、除)
    decalcification脱灰; decerebration除脳; defibrillation除細動; dehydration脱水症; demineralization脱灰; denervation除神経; depersonalization脱人間化;

  106. deca-(10)

  107. deci-(10分の１)
    decimal小数; deciliterデシリットル;

  108. demi-(半)
    demilune半月、半月体;

  109. dent(o)-(歯牙)
    dentalgia歯痛; dentoalveolar a/歯牙歯槽の; dentoforensic a/法歯学の、法歯学的な; dentogingival a/歯牙歯肉の;

  110. dentino-(象牙質)
    dentinogenesis象牙質形成; dentinoma象牙質腫; fibrodentinoma線維象牙質腫;

  111. derm(o)-; derma-; dermat(o)-; -derma　皮膚
    dermatalgia皮膚疼痛、皮膚痛; dermatitis皮膚炎; dermatoglyphics皮膚紋理学、掌紋学; dermatoid a/皮様の; dermatologist皮膚科学者; dermatology皮膚科学; dermatome皮膚採取器、デルマトーム、採皮刀; dermatomyositis皮膚筋炎; dermatophyte皮膚糸状菌; dermis表皮; dermoid a/皮様の; dermopathy皮膚病; dermotropic/dermatotropic a/皮膚向性の; keratoderma角皮[症]; radiodermatitis放射線皮膚炎; scleroderma強皮症; xeroderma乾皮症;

  112. desm(o)-(結合、線維結合; 靭帯)
    desmodynia靭帯痛; desmology靭帯学; desmopathy靭帯病; desmorrhexis靭帯断裂;

  113. dextr(o)-(右)
    dextrocardia右心症; dextrogastria右胃症; dextrocardiogram右心電図、右心造影図; dextrogyrate/dextrogyric a/右旋[性]の; dextrorotation右旋; dextroversion右方偏位;

  114. di-(ニ、双、複; 分離)
    diad二価のもの; diamineジアミン; dichroism二色性、複色性; diencephalosis間脳症; digluconate二グルコン酸塩; dimer二量体; dimorphic a/二形性の; dioxideニ酸化物; diplegia両側麻痺; disaccharide二糖;

  115. diplo-(ニ、双、二倍)
    diplococcus双球菌; diplocoria複瞳孔症; diploid二倍体; diploidy二倍性; diplomelia重複肢[症]; diplopia複視;

  116. -diastasis(分離)
    splanchnodiastasis内臓分離、内臓転位;

  117. dif-(分離)

  118. diplo-(ニ、双、複)
    diplococcus双球菌; diplocoria複瞳孔[症]; diploid二倍体; diploidy二倍性;

  119. dir-(分離)

  120. dis-(分離)
    disharmony失調、不調和; disinfection消毒[法]、殺菌; disintegration崩壊;

  121. -dont(歯)
    haplodont単錘歯; hypsodont長冠歯; secodont切縁歯; selenodont半月歯;

  122. dors(o)-(背)
    dorsalgia背痛;

  123. duoden(o)-(十二指腸)
    cholecystoduodenostomy胆嚢十二指腸吻合[術]; duodenectomy十二指腸切除[術]; duodenitis十二指腸炎; duodenocholangitis十二指腸総胆管炎; duodenocystostomy胆嚢十二指腸吻合[術]; duodenoenterostomy十二指腸小腸吻合[術]; duodenojejunostomy十二指腸空腸吻合[術]; duodenolysis十二指腸剥離[術]; duodenorrhaphy十二指腸縫合[術]; duodenoscopy十二指腸検査[法]; duodenotomy十二指腸切開[術];

  124. -dynia(疼痛)
    achillodyniaアキレス腱痛; allodynia異疼痛; carotidynia頚動脈圧痛; cervicodynia頚痛、頚部痛、頚筋痛; coxodynia股関節痛; cystodynia膀胱痛; dactylodynia指痛; desmodynia靭帯痛; esophagodynia食道痛; gastrodynia胃痛; glossodynia舌痛; hysterodynia子宮痛; mastodynia乳房痛; metrodynia子宮痛; otodynia耳痛; pharyngodynia咽頭痛; proctodynia肛門痛; rachiodynia背痛; osteodynia骨痛; phallodynia陰茎痛; pleurodynia胸膜痛; splenodynia脾臓痛; spondylodynia脊椎痛; thoracomyodynia胸筋痛; trachelodynia頚痛、項部痛; urethrodynia尿道痛; urodynia排尿痛;

  125. dynamo-(力)
    glossodynamometer舌力計; sphygmodynamometer脈圧計;

  126. dys-(異常、障害、不全、困難)
    chondrodystrophy軟骨ジストロフィー; dysalgesia痛覚不全[症]; dysalgia異常痛覚; dysarthria構語障害; dysarthrosis関節異常、関節奇形; dyschezia排便困難、排便障害; dyscoria瞳孔異常; dysdipsia飲食困難; dysergia作動不全; dysesthesia感覚異常、知覚不全; dysfunction機能異常、機能障害; dysgenesis発育障害、発育不全; dysgeusia味覚不全[症]; ; dyslogia談話困難症; dysostosis異骨症; dyspareunia性交疼痛[症]、性交困難[症]; dyspermia精液産生不全||射精困難; dysphagia嚥下困難; dysphasia失語[症]、発語障害; dysphemia構音障害; dysphonia発声困難、発声障害; dysphoria不快、身体違和; dyspituitarism下垂体<機能>不全; dysplasia異形成[症]; dyspnea呼吸困難; dyspraxia統合運動障害、行為障害; dysraphia閉鎖不全、癒合不全、癒合異常; dysraphism閉鎖不全、癒合不全、癒合異常; dysreflexia反射異常; dysregulation調節障害; dysrhythmia律動異常; dyssymbolia概念化困難; dysthymia気分変調; dystocia難産; dystrophy異栄養[症]||萎縮症; dysuria排尿困難; odontodysplasia歯牙異形成[症];

  127. echo-(反響)
    echoacousia反響聴; echocardiography心エーコ検査[法]; echoencephalography脳超音波検査[法]、頭蓋内超音波検査[法]; echography超音波検査、エコー検査; echolalia反響語、反響言語; echomatism反響動作; echomimia反響表情; echopathy反響症; echopraxia反響動作;

  128. eco-(生態)
    ecoclimate生態気候; ecology生態学、エコロジー;

  129. ect(o)-(外)
    ectocardia心臓偏位; ectoderm外胚葉; ectomorph外胚葉型体、細長型体; ectoplasm外部原形質; ectotherm外温動物; ectothrix毛外菌; ectothermy外温性; ectotoxic a/菌体外毒素の;

  130. -ectasia/-ectasis(拡張[症])
    angiectasia脈管拡張[症]; bronchiectasis気管支拡張[症]; caliectasis腎杯拡張[症]; cystectasia膀胱拡張[術]; esophagectasis食道拡張[症]; keratectasia角膜拡張[症]; phlebarteriectasia動静脈拡張症; phlebectasia静脈拡張[症]; spermophlebectasia精索静脈瘤; splenectasis脾腫大; typhlectasis盲腸拡張[症]; ureterectasis尿管拡張[症];

  131. -ectomy(切除[術]、摘出[術])
    adenectomy腺摘; apicoectomy根尖切除[法]、根尖切除[術]; atherectomy粉瘤切除[術]、アテローム切除[術]; blebectomy水疱切除[術]; bursectomy滑液包切除[術]; cardiectomy噴門切除[術]; celiomyomectomy腹式筋腫切除[術]; cholecystectomy胆嚢切除[術]; cingulectomy帯状回切除[術]; colliculectomy精丘切除[術]; coloproctectomy結腸直腸切除[術]; cricoidectomy輪状軟骨切除[術]; diaphysectomy骨幹部切除[術]; diskectomy椎間板切除[術]; duodenectomy十二指腸切除[術]; endarterectomy動脈内膜切除[術]; endogastrectomy胃粘膜切除; ethmoidectomy篩骨切除[術]; frenectomy小帯切除[術]; gingivectomy歯肉切除[術]; glossectomy舌切除[術]; gonadectomy性腺摘出; heminephrectomy片側腎切除[術]; hydrocelectomy水瘤切除[術]; hymenectomy処女膜切除[術]; hypophysectomy下垂体切除[術]; ileectomy回腸切除[術]; iridectomy虹彩切除[術]; keratectomy角膜切除[術]; laprarohysterectomy腹式子宮摘出[術]; laryngectomy喉頭切除[術]、喉頭摘出[術]; laryngopharyngectomy喉頭咽頭切除[術]; lumpectomy乳腺腫瘤摘出[術]; mastectomy乳房切除[術]; mastoidectomy乳突開放[術]、乳突蜂巣切除[術]; mandibulectomy下顎骨切除[術]; meniscectomy半月軟骨切除[術]; metatarsectomy中足骨切除[術]; mucosectomy粘膜切除[術]; myectomy筋切除[術]||心室筋切除[術]; nephrectomy腎切除[術]、腎摘出[術]; nephroureterectomy腎尿管切除[術]; nephroureterocystectomy腎尿管膀胱切除[術]; neurectomy神経切除[術]; odontectomy抜歯、歯牙摘出[術]; onychectomy爪切除[術]; oophorectomy卵巣摘出[術]; ostectomy骨切除[術]; ovariectomy卵巣摘出[術]; pallidectomy淡蒼球切除[術]; parotidectomy耳下腺摘出[術]; pericardiectomy心膜切除[術]; phacocystectomy水晶体嚢胞切除[術]; phacotrabeculectomy超音波線維柱帯切除[術]; phallectomy陰茎切断[術]; phlebectomy静脈切除[術]; pituitectomy下垂体切除[術]; pleurectomy胸膜切除[術]; pneumonectomy肺切除[術]; pulpectomy抜髄、歯髄切除[術]; rectectomy直腸切除[術]; sacrectomy仙骨切除[術]; scrotectomy陰嚢切除[術]; sequestrectomy腐骨摘出[術]; spermectomy精索切除[術]; sphincterectomy括約筋切除[術]; sphyrectomy槌骨切除[術]; spondylectomy脊椎切除[術]; stapedectomyアブミ骨摘出[術]、鐙骨摘出[術]; synovectomy滑膜切除[術]; thrombectomy血栓除去[術]; thromboendarterectomy血栓内膜摘出[術]; tonsillectomy扁桃摘出[術]; trabeculectomy線維柱帯切除[術]; trachelectomy子宮頚部切除[術]; tubectomy卵管切除[術]; turbinectomy鼻口介切除[術]; ureterectomy尿管切除[術]; ureterocelectomy尿管瘤切除[術]; ureteronephrectomy尿管腎切除[術]; varicocelectomy精索静脈瘤切除[術]; vasectomy精管切除[術]; vermilionectomy紅唇切除[術]、紅唇部切除[術]; vitrectomy硝子体切除[術]; vulvectomy外陰切除[術];

  132. ectro-(欠)
    ectrodactylia欠指[症]、欠趾[症]; ectrogeny形成欠落; ectromelia欠肢症; ectromelus欠肢体;

  133. elasto-(弾性、弾力)
    elastosis弾性線維症;

  134. electro-(電気)
    catelectrotonus陰極電気緊張; electrohysterography子宮筋電図検査[法]; electrocardiogram心電図; electrocardiograph心電計; electrochemist電気化学者; electrochemistry電気化学; electrocoagulation電気凝固[法]; electroconvulsive a/電気痙攣の; electrocorticogram皮質脳波図; electrocorticography皮質脳波検査[法]; electrocution感電死、電撃死; electrodiagnostics電気診断法; electrodynamics電気力学; electroencephalogram脳波図、脳電図; electroencephalograph脳波計; electroencephalography脳波検査[法]; electrofusion電気融合[法]; electrogenesis電気発生; electrometer電位計; electroneuromyography神経筋電図検査[法]、神経筋電図記録[法]; electrophobia電気恐怖[症]; electrophonocardiograph心音心電計; electroretinogram網膜電図; electroretinography網膜電図検査[法]; electrosynthesis電気合成; electrothalamogram視床脳波; electrotherapy電気療法; electrothermal a/電熱の; electrotome電気メス;

  135. eleo-(油)(＝oleo-)

  136. -emesis(嘔吐)
    cholemesis胆汁嘔吐[症]; emesis嘔吐; hematemesis吐血; pyemesis吐膿症; sialemesis吐唾症;

  137. -emia(血、血液)

  138. enantio-(反対、対立)
    enantiomer鏡像異性体; enantiomerism鏡像異性;

  139. encephal(o)-(脳)
    atelencephalia脳発育不全; echoencephalography脳超音波検査[法]、頭蓋内超音波検査[法]; electroencephalogram脳波図、脳電図; electroencephalograph脳波計; electroencephalography脳波検査[法]; encephalalgia頭痛; encephalemia脳充血; encephalitis脳炎; encephalization大脳化; encephalocele脳ヘルニア; encephalolith脳石; encephalomeninge脳髄膜; encephalomeningocele脳髄膜瘤; encephalomeningopathy脳髄膜症; encephalomyelitis脳脊髄炎; encephalomyelopathy脳脊髄症; encephalopuncture脳穿刺; encephalopyosis脳化膿[症]、脳膿瘍; encephalorachidian a/ 脳脊髄の; encephalotome脳切開器; encephalotomy脳切開; leukoencephalopathy白質脳症; meningoencephalitis髄膜脳炎; meningoencephalomyelitis髄膜脳脊髄炎; meningoencephalopathy髄膜脳障害、髄膜脳症; meningomyeloencephalitis髄膜脊髄脳炎; micrencephalus/micrencephaly小脳髄症; panencephalitis全脳炎、汎脳炎; polioencephalomeningomyelitis灰白脳脊髄髄膜炎; polioencephalomyelitis灰白脳脊髄炎; polioencephalopathy灰白脳症; stereoencephalometry立体脳測定; thalamencephalon視床脳;

  140. end(o)-(内)
    endangium血管内膜; endarterectomy動脈内膜切除[術]; endarteritis動脈内膜炎; endobronchial a/気管支内の; endobronchitis気管支上皮炎; endocarditis心内膜炎; endocellular a/細胞内の; endoderm内胚葉; endogastrectomy胃粘膜切除; endolymphatic a/内リンパの; endometriosis子宮内膜症; endometrium子宮内膜; endomysium筋内膜; endoneurium神経内膜; endoplasmic a/内質の; endoradiography体腔Ｘ線造影[法]; endorhinitis鼻腔粘膜炎; endosalpinx卵管内膜; endosalpingitis卵管内膜炎; endosalpingoma卵管腺筋腫; endosalpingosis卵管内膜症; endoscope内視鏡; endoscopy内視鏡検査[法]; endosecretory a/内分泌の; endosomeエンドソーム; endospore内生胞子; endosteal a/骨内膜性の; endosteitis/endostitis骨内膜炎; endosteoma骨内膜腫; endostethoscope内聴診器; endosteum骨内膜; endothelialization内皮化、内皮形成; endotheliocyte内皮細胞; endothelium内皮; endovenous a/静脈内の;

  141. ent(o)-(内)
    entoptic a/眼球内;

  142. enter(o)-(腸)
    cholangioenterostomy胆管腸管吻合[術]; cystoenterostomy胆嚢小腸吻合[術]; duodenoenterostomy十二指腸小腸吻合[術]; enteritis腸炎; enterocele脱腸、腸ヘルニア; enterochromaffin a/腸クロム親和性の; enterocleisis腸管閉塞; enterococcus腸球菌; enterocoele腸体腔、結腸腔; enterocolic a/小腸結腸の; enterocolitis小腸結腸炎; enterocolectomy小腸結腸切除[術]; enterocolostomy小腸結腸吻合[術]; enterogastritis胃腸炎; enterohepatic a/腸肝の; enteroid a/腸状の; enterology腸病学; enteroparalysis腸麻痺; enteropathogenic a/腸病原性の; enteropathy腸症; enteropexy腸固定[術]; enteroplegia腸麻痺; enteroptosis腸下垂[症]; enterorenal a/腸腎の; enterorrhagia腸出血; enterorrhaphy腸縫合[術]; enterorrhea下痢; enterosepsis腸性敗血病; enterotoxemia腸毒血症; enterotoxism腸性中毒[症]; esophagoenterostomy食道小腸吻合[術]; gastroenteritis胃腸炎; gastroenterologist胃腸病学者; gastroenterology胃腸病学; gastroenteropathy胃腸病; gastroenterostomy胃腸吻合[術];

  143. entomo-(昆虫)
    entomologist昆虫学者; entomology昆虫学; entomophily虫媒; entomophobia昆虫恐怖[症];

  144. ependym(o)-(上衣)
    ependymitis上衣炎; ependymoblast上衣芽細胞; ependymoblastoma上衣芽細胞腫; ependymocyte上衣細胞; ependymoma上衣細胞腫; ependymopathy上衣疾患;

  145. epi-(表層、表面)
    epicondylalgia上顆痛; epicondylitis上顆炎; epicranium頭蓋頂; epidermis/epiderm/epiderma表皮; epidural a/硬膜外の; epifolliculitis毛嚢周囲炎; epigastric a/上腹部の、心窩部の; epigenesis後成説; epigeneticsエピジェネティクス; episcleral a/強膜上の; epithalamal a/視床上部の; epithelioma上皮腫; epithelium上皮; epitopeエピトープ;

  146. epidermo-(表皮)
    epidermolysis表皮剥離;

  147. equi-(等)
    equiangular a/等角の; equidistance等距離; equilateral等辺形; equilibrium平衡、均衡; equivalent等価;

  148. -er(者)
    helperヘルパー; mariner水夫、船員; practitioner開業医; teacher教員;

  149. ergo-(作業)
    ergograph作業記録器; ergometer作業計; ergonomics人間工学; ergotherapy作業療法;

  150. eroto-(性欲、色情)
    erotogenesis色情発生; erotogenicity色情; erotopathy変態性欲; erotophobia色情恐怖[症]; erotopsychic a/変態性欲の、変態心理の;

  151. erythr(o)-(赤色)
    erythremia赤血病; erythroblast赤芽球、赤芽細胞; erythroblastosis赤芽球症; erythrocyte赤血球; erythrocytopenia/erythropenia赤血球減少[症]; erythrocytosis赤血球増加[症]; erythroderma紅皮症; erythrodontia赤色歯; erythrokeratodermia紅斑角皮症; erythroleukemia赤白血病; erythroplakia紅板症; erythroplasia紅色肥厚症; erythropoiesis赤血球造血; erythropoietin赤血球生成促進因子、エリスロポ(イ)エチン; erythruria赤血球尿症、血尿;

  152. esophag(o)-(食道)
    gastroesophageal a/胃食道の; gastroesophagitis胃食道炎; gastroesophagoplasty胃食道形成[術]; gastroesophagostomy胃食道吻合[術]; esophagalgia食道痛; esophagectasis食道拡張; esophagitis食道炎; esophagocele食道瘤; esophagodynia食道痛; esophagoenterostomy食道小腸吻合術; esophagogastrostomy食道胃吻合術; esophagoscope食道鏡; esophagoscopy食道鏡検査[法]; esophagostenosis食道狭窄[症];

  153. esthesi(o)-(感覚)
    euesthesia正常感覚; kinesthesiometer運動感覚計;

  154. ethmo-(篩骨)
    frontoethmoidal a/前頭篩骨の;

  155. eu-(正常)
    euchromatin正染色質; eudiaphoresis正常発汗; euesthesia正常感覚; eugnosia正常知覚; eumenorrhea正常月経; eutocia正常分娩、安産; eutrophy正常栄養、栄養良好;

  156. exo-(外)
    exocardial a/心臓外の; exocytosis開口分泌; exohysteropexy腹膜外子宮固定術; exomosis外方浸透; exopathy外因性疾患; exophthalmia/exophthalmos/exophthalmus眼球突出[症]; exophthalmometer眼球突出計; exophasia外言語; exophoria外斜位; exoskeleton外骨格; exosmosis外方浸透; exospore外生胞子; exostosis外骨症; exotoxin外毒素; exotropia外斜視;

  157. extero-(外)
    exteroception外受容;

  158. extra-(外)
    extraalimentary a/消化管外の; extrabulbar a/延髄外の; extracellular a/細胞外の; extracoronal a/歯冠外の; extracorporeal a/体外の; extracorpuscular a/血球外の; extracranial a/頭蓋外の; extracurricular a/課外の; extracystic a/胆嚢外の; extradural a/硬膜外の; extraenteric a/腸管外の; extragenital a/性器外の; extrahepatic a/肝外の; extrainsular a/島外性の; extralobar a/肺葉外の; extramacular a/黄斑外の; extramammary a/ 乳房外の; extramarital a/婚外の; extramaxillary a/上顎外の; extramedullary a/髄外性の; extrameningeal a/髄膜外の; extramural a/校外の; extraocular a/眼外の; extraoral a/口外の、顎外の; extraovate a/卵外の; extraperitoneal a/腹腔外の; extrapyramidal a/錐体路外の; extrarenal a/腎外の; extrasomatic a/体外の; extrasystole期外収縮; extrauterine a/子宮外の; extravaginal a/膣外の; extravasation管外遊出、管外溢出; extravascular a/管外の、血管外の; extraventricular a/心室外の;

  159. -facient(起因、起因者)

  160. facio-(顔面)

  161. farado-(感応電流)
    faradocontractility感応電流収縮; faradotherapy感応電気療法、感応電流療法;

  162. fascio-(筋膜)
    fasciitis筋膜炎; fascioplasty筋膜形成[術]; fasciectomy筋膜切除術;

  163. femto- [略 f] (10のマイナス15乗)

  164. ferri-; ferro-(鉄)
    ferroprotein鉄蛋白;

  165. feto-(胎児、胎内)
    fetology胎児学; fetometry胎児計測法; fetoscope胎児鏡; fetoscopy胎児鏡検査[法]; fetotoxicity胎児毒性;

  166. fibr(o)-(線維)
    angiofibroma血管線維腫; cystadenofibroma嚢胞性線維腺腫; fibroadenoma線維腺腫; fibroblast線維芽細胞; fibrocystic a/線維嚢胞の; fibrocyte線維細胞; fibrogenesis線維形成; fibrolipoma線維脂肪腫; fibroma線維腫; fibrometaplasia線維性化生; fibromyalgia線維筋痛; fibromyoma線維筋腫; fibromyxochondroma線維粘液軟骨腫; fibropapilloma線維乳頭腫; fibrosarcoma線維肉腫; hemangiofibroma血管線維腫; leiomyofibroma平滑筋線維腫; lipofibroma脂肪線維腫; lipofibromyxoma脂肪線維粘液腫; myelofibrosis骨髄線維症; myofibroblast筋線維芽細胞; neurofibroma神経線維腫; neurofibrosarcoma神経線維肉腫;

  167. flori-(花)
    florigen花生素;

  168. fluor(o)-(フッ素; 蛍光)
    autofluorescence自己蛍光; fluorochrome蛍光色素; fluorometer蛍光計||蛍光光度計; fluorophotometer蛍光光度計; fluoroscopeＸ線透視装置; fluoroscopy透視検査[法]; spectrophotofluorometer分光蛍光光度計;

  169. -form(状、形、様)
    anginiform a/アンギナ様の; auriform a/耳形の; chyliform a/乳糜状の; cordiform a/心臓形の; cribriform a/篩状; cuneiform a/楔状; ensiform a/剣状の、剣状突起の; filiform a/糸状; flagelliform a/鞭毛状の; fundiform三角巾形の; glomiform. a/糸球状の; herpetiform a/疱疹状の、ヘルペス状の; moniliform a/連珠状の; morbilliform a/麻疹状の; piliform a/毛状の; piriform a/梨状の、ナシ状の; pisiform a/豆状の; planiform a/平たい、平型の; psoriasiform a/乾癬状の、乾癬様の; punctiform a/点状の; reniform a/腎臓形の; rhagadiform a/亀裂性の; spongiform a/海綿様の; vacciniform a/痘瘡状の、痘疱状の; variciform a/静脈瘤様の; verruciform a/疣贅状の;

  170. front(o)-(前頭)
    frontoethmoidal a/前頭篩骨の; frontolacrimal a/前頭涙骨の; frontomaxillary a/前頭上顎骨の; frontomental a/前頭顎の; frontonasal a/前頭鼻の; fronto-occipital a/前頭後頭の; frontoparietal a/前頭頭頂骨の; frontotemporal a/前頭側頭骨の; frontotransverse a/前頭横の; sphenofrontal a/蝶前頭の;

  171. fructo-(果糖)

  172. fructosyl-(果糖基)

  173. -fuge; -fugal a/(遠心)
    centrifuge遠心分離機;

    [G]

  174. galact(o)-(乳)
    galactose乳糖; galacturia乳様尿;

  175. gameto-(配偶子、結合体)
    gametocyte生殖母細胞; gametophyte配偶体;

  176. gastr(o)-(胃)
    dextrogastria右胃症; endogastrectomy胃粘膜切除; enterogastritis胃腸炎; esogastritis胃粘膜炎; gastralgia胃痛; gastrectomy胃切除[術]; gastritis胃炎; gastroanastomosis胃吻合術; gastrocamera胃カメラ; gastrocele胃ヘルニア; gastrocolic a/胃大腸の; gastroduodenal a/胃十二指腸の; gastrodynia胃痛; gastroenteritis胃腸炎; gastroenterologist胃腸病学者; gastroenterology胃腸病学; gastroenteropathy胃腸病; gastroenterostomy胃腸吻合[術]; gastroepiploic a/胃大網の; gastroesophageal a/胃食道の; gastroesophagitis胃食道炎; gastroesophagoplasty胃食道形成[術]; gastroesophagostomy胃食道吻合[術]; gastrofiberscope胃ファイバースコープ; gastrogenic a/胃原性の、胃性の; gastrogavage胃管栄養法; gastrohepatitis胃肝炎; gastroileitis胃回腸炎; gastrointestinal a/胃腸性の; gastrojejunitis胃空腸炎; gastrolavage胃洗浄; gastrolith胃石; gastromycosis胃真菌症; gastromyxorrhea胃粘液漏; gastrophrenic a/胃横隔膜の; gastroplegia胃麻痺、胃壁麻痺; gastroptosis胃下垂; gastrorrhagia胃出血; gastrosalivary a/胃唾液の; gastroscope胃内視鏡; gastroscopy胃内視鏡検査[法]; gastrosis胃病、胃疾患; gastrospasm胃痙攣; gastrostaxis胃出血; gastrostomy胃造瘻[術]; gastrotomy胃切開[術]; gastrotropic a/胃親和性の; intragastric a/胃内の; jejunogastric a/胃空腸の; microgastria小胃症;

  177. -gen(原; 素)
    antigen抗原; encephalitogen脳炎誘発物質; hydrogen水素; leukemogen白血病誘発物質; mitogen分裂誘発剤、分裂誘発物質; mutagen変異原; nitrogen窒素; oxygen酸素; pathogen病原体; spasmogen痙攣原物質;

  178. -genesis(発生、形成)
    agenesis無形成; amelogenesisエナメル質形成; amniogenesis羊膜発生; amylogenesis澱粉形成; angiogenesis血管新生、血管発生; carcinogesis発癌、癌発生; cementogenesisセメント質形成; chondrogenesis軟骨発生、軟骨形成; dentinogenesis象牙質形成、象牙質発生; electrogenesis電気発生; erotogenesis色情発生; fibrogenesis線維形成; hepatocarcinogenesis肝臓癌発生、肝臓癌誘発; lactogenesis催乳; leukemogenesis白血病誘発; lipogenesis脂肪生成; lymphangiogenesisリンパ管新生、リンパ管形成; lymphomagenesisリンパ腫発生、リンパ腫誘発; myogenesis筋発生; neogenesis新生; neurogenesis神経発生; neuropathogenesis神経病発生; organogenesis器官発生、器官形成; osteogenesis骨発生、骨形成; pathogenesis病原性; spermatogenesis精子形成; synaptogenesisシナプス形成; thermogenesis熱発生; vitellogenesis卵黄形成;

  179. -genic(原性の; 誘発の)
    antigenic a/抗原の; gastrogenic a/胃原性の、胃性の; mitogenic a/有糸分裂誘発の; pathogenic/pathogenetic a/病原性の;

  180. genito-(性器)
    macrogenitosomia早発性大性器症;

  181. geno-(性、生殖)

  182. geo-(地理)
    geochemistry地球化学; geography地理学; geopathology地球病理学; geotaxis/geotropism走地性、重力走性;

  183. gero-; geront(o)-(老人、老年)
    geromorphism早老、早老現象; gerontology老人学、老年学; gerontophilia老人愛;

  184. geu-(味覚)
    ageusia/=ageusis味覚消失[症]; dysgeusia味覚不全、味覚異常、味覚障害; geumaphobia味覚恐怖[症]; heterogeusia異味症; hypergeusia味覚過敏、味覚亢進、hypogeusia味覚鈍麻; parageusia錯味[症];

  185. giga-(10の9乗)

  186. giganto-(巨大)
    gigantomastia巨乳症;

  187. gingiv(o)-(歯肉)
    gingivectomy歯肉切除[術]; gingivitis歯肉炎; gingivoplasty歯肉整形[術]; gingivosis歯肉症; gingivostomatitis歯肉口内炎;

  188. glio-(膠)
    glioblast神経膠芽細胞; glioblastoma神経膠芽細胞腫、グリア芽細胞腫; gliocytoma神経膠腫、グリア細胞腫; glioma膠腫、神経膠腫、グリオーマ; microglioma小膠細胞腫; microgliosis小膠細胞症; neuroglioma神経膠腫;

  189. gloss(o)-(舌)
    aglossia無舌[症]; ankyloglossia舌癒着[症]; ateloglossia舌発育不全; bradyglossia言語緩慢; glossalgia舌痛; glossectomy舌切除[術]; glossitis舌炎; glossodynamometer舌力計; glossodynia舌痛; glossopharyngeus舌咽頭筋; glossoplasty舌形成[術]; glossoplegia舌麻痺; glossoptosis舌下垂; glossotomy舌切開[術]; hemiglossitis片側舌炎; hypoglossal a/舌下の; labioglossopharyngeal a/口唇舌咽頭の; macroglossia大舌[症]; megaloglossia巨大舌; microglossia小舌[症]; schistoglossia舌裂; trichoglossia毛舌[症];

  190. gluco-(葡萄糖)
    glucosamineグルコサミン; glucose葡萄糖;

  191. glyc(o)-(糖)
    glycemia血糖症; glycoconjugate複合糖質; glycogen糖原; glycopenia糖欠乏[症]; glycoprotein糖タンパク、糖蛋白; glycoregulatory a/糖代謝調節の; glycorrhea糖排泄; glycosuria糖尿; hyperglycemia高血糖症; hyperglycorrhachia髄液糖過剰[症]; normoglycemia正常血糖<血>;

  192. glycer(o)-(グリセリン)

  193. gnath(o)-(顎骨、顎)
    gnathodynamometer顎力量計; gnathology咬合学; gnathopalatoschisis顎口蓋裂; Gnathostoma顎口虫属; gnathostomiasis顎口虫症; hypergnathia下顎肥大[症]; hypognathism下顎発育不全[症]; macrognathia大顎[症]; micrognathia小顎[症];

  194. -gnosia; -gnosis(認知)
    anosognosia病態失認; barognosis重量感覚; logagnosis失読症; stereognosis立体認知;

  195. gonad(o)-(性腺)
    gonadectomy性腺摘出; gonadotropic/gonadotrophic a/性腺刺激の; gonadotropin/gonadotrophin性腺刺激ホルモン;

  196. gonio-(角度)
    goniometer角度計; goniopuncture隅角穿刺[術]; gonioscope隅角鏡; gonioscopy隅角検査[法]; goniotomy隅角切開[術];

  197. -gram(図、像)
    arteriogram動脈造影図; arthrogram関節腔造影像; brachiogram上腕動脈波図; bronchogram気管支造影像; cholangiogram胆管撮影図; cholecystogram胆嚢撮影図、胆嚢造影図; cholescintigram胆管シンチグラム; cladogram分岐図; cryptogram暗号文; cystogram膀胱撮影図、膀胱造影図; cystometrogram膀胱内圧測定図; diskogram/discogram椎間板造影像; electrocardiogram心電図; electrocorticogram皮質脳波図; electroencephalogram脳波図、脳電図; electroretinogram網膜電図; electrothalamogram視床脳波; hemogram血液像、ヘモグラム; hysterogram子宮造影図; hysterosalpingogram子宮卵管造影図; leukogram白血球像; magnetocardiogram心磁図; mammogram乳房造影図、乳房Ｘ線像; microgramマイクログラム; nephrostogram腎瘻造影図; palatogram口蓋図; partogram分娩経過図、分娩経過表; pelycogram骨盤Ｘ線像; phonocardiogram心音計; pneumogram呼吸曲線; proteinogram蛋白像; pyelogram腎盂像; roentgenogramＸ線像、Ｘ線写真; salpingogram卵管造影図; scintigramシンチグラム; sinogram副鼻腔造影図; spirogram呼吸曲線、肺容量曲線、スパイログラム; tachogramタコグラム、速度曲線、速度図||血流速度図; ultrasonogram超音波検査図、超音波検査像; urethrogram尿道造影図、尿道撮影図; uterogram子宮造影図; vaginogram膣造影図; ventriculogram脳室造影図;

  198. granul(o)-(顆粒)
    agranulocytosis無顆粒球症; granulocyte顆粒球; granulocytopenia顆粒球減少症; granulocytopoiesis顆粒球形成; granulocytosis顆粒球増加症;

  199. -graph(計、器、装置)
    actinograph光量計、日射計; electrocardiograph心電計; electroencephalograph脳波計; electrophonocardiograph心音心電計; ergograph作業記録器; heliograph日照計; oscillographオシログラフ; photograph写真; ponograph疲労計; reflexograph反射記録計; seismograph地震計; sphygmograph脈波計; spirograph呼吸機能記録器; stereograph立体描写器; tachographタコグラフ、速度記録器; thermograph温度記録計、サーモグラフ; tomograph断層撮影装置; ultrasonograph超音波検査図、超音波検査像;

  200. -graphy(記録法、撮影法、造影法、測定法; 学、論)
    actinography光量計測[法]、放射線計測[法]; amniography羊水造影[法]; anthropography人類分布学; arteriography動脈造影[法]、動脈撮影[法]; arthrography関節腔造影[法]; bronchography気管支造影[法]; cephalography頭部Ｘ線撮影[法]; cholangiography胆管撮影[法]、胆管造影[法]; cholangiopancreatography胆管膵管撮影[法]、胆管膵管造影[法]; cholecystography胆嚢撮影法、胆嚢造影法; cholescintigraphy胆管シンチグラフィー; choreography振付け; cineangiography血管映画撮影[法]、血管映画造影[法]; cinefluorography透視シネ撮影[法]; cineradiography透視シネ撮影[法]; cryptography暗号術; cystography膀胱撮影[法]、膀胱造影[法]; cystometrography膀胱内圧測定[法]; dactylography指紋学; diskography/discography椎間板造影[法]; echocardiography心エーコ検査[法]; echoencephalography脳超音波検査[法]、頭蓋内超音波検査[法]; echography超音波検査[法]、エコー検査[法]; electroencephalography脳波検査[法]; electrohysterography子宮筋電図検査[法]; electroneuromyography神経筋電図検査[法]、神経筋電図記録[法]; electroretinography網膜電図検査[法]; endoradiography体腔Ｘ線造影[法]; epidemiography疫病論; geography地理学; holographyホログラフィー; laryngography喉頭撮影[法]、喉頭造影[法]; mediastinography縦隔造影法; nephrotomography腎断層撮影[法]、腎トモグラフィー; nosogeography疾病地理学; nosography疾病記述学、疾病論; oceanography海洋学; oscillography振動測定[法]、オシログラフ測定[法]; peridurography硬膜外撮影[法]、硬膜外造影[法]; phonocardiography心音図検査[法]; photography写真撮影[術]; pleurography胸腔Ｘ線撮影[法]; pneumogastroparietography気体胃壁撮影[法]、気体胃壁造影[法]; pneumoradiography気体撮影[法]、気体造影[法]; pneumotachography呼吸気流描写; placentography胎盤造影[法]; pyelography腎盂造影[法]; roentgenographyＸ線撮影[法]; salpingography卵管撮影[法]; scintigraphyシンチグラフィ; sonography超音波検査[法]; spectrography分光写真術; spirography呼吸機能記録[法]; splenography脾造影法; thanatography死生論||死徴学; thermography温度記録[法]、サーモグラフィー; topography地誌、地形学; tomography断層撮影[法]; ultrasonography超音波検査[法]; ureteropyelography尿管腎盂造影[法]、尿管腎盂撮影[法]; urethrography尿道造影[法]、尿道撮影[法]; uterography子宮造影[法]; vaginography膣造影[法]; ventriculography脳室造影[法]; vermography虫垂撮影[法]; viscerography内臓造影[法]、内臓撮影[法]; xeromammography乾式乳房Ｘ線撮影[法];

  201. gyn-; gyne-; gyneco-; gyno-(女性、婦人)
    gynatresia性器閉鎖[症]、鎖陰; gynecology婦人科学; gynecomania男子色情症、男子色情狂; gynecomastia女性化乳房; gynopathy婦人病;

  202. haem-(血)(= hem-)

  203. haplo-(単)
    haplodont単錘歯; haploid a/単相の、一倍体の; haplopia単視; Haplosporidia単胞子虫目; haplotypeハプロタイプ、単相型;

  204. hapto-(接触、結合)
    haptoglobinハプトグロビン; haptometer触覚計; haptophobia接触恐怖[症]、不潔恐怖[症];

  205. hecto-(百、２乗)

  206. helco-(潰瘍)
    helcology潰瘍学; helcosis潰瘍形成;

  207. helio-(太陽)
    heliograph日照計; heliometer太陽儀; heliophobia日射恐怖[症]; heliotaxis走日性、向日性; heliotherapy日光療法; heliotropism走日性、向日性;

  208. helminth(o)-(蠕虫)(*蠕=ぜん)
    helminthagogue駆虫薬; helminthiasis/helminthism蠕虫性疾患; helminthology蠕虫学; helminthoma蠕虫腫; helminthophobia蠕虫恐怖[症]; helminthemesis寄生虫吐出;

  209. hexa-(六)
    hexagon六辺形、六角形; hexahedron六面体; hexahydrate六水和物; hexavalence六価

  210. hem(o)-; hema-; hemat(o)-(血)
    hemangioblast血管芽細胞; hemarthrosis関節出血、出血性関節症; hematemesis吐血; hematobulbia延髄出血; hematocele血瘤、血腫; hematocritヘマトクリット; hematocytometer血算盤; hematocytometry血球計算[法]; hematohidrosis血汗症; hematoidin類血素; hematologist血液学者; hematology血液学; hematoma血腫; hematomycosis真菌血症; hematomyelia脊髄(内)出血; hematopoiesis造血; hematoporphyria/porphyriaポルフィリン症; hematopyuria血膿尿[症]; chematosalpinx卵管血腫; hematoscope血液分光計; hematosis血液形成、造血; hematuria血尿; hemochromatosis血色素症; hemoculture血液培養; hemocyte血液細胞; hematocytometer血算盤; hemocytoblast血球芽細胞; hemodialysis血液透析; hemodiapedesis血液漏出; hemodilution血液希釈; hemofiltration血液濾過; hemoglobin血色素; hemoglobinuria血色素尿症; hemogram血液像、ヘモグラム; hemolysis溶血; hemopathy血液疾患; hemophilia血友病; hemophthalmia眼球出血; hemophobia恐血症、血液恐怖[症]; hemoptysis喀血; hemorrhage出血; hemorrhoid痔; hemosalpinx卵管血腫; hemosiderin血鉄素; hemosiderosis血鉄症; hemosputum血痰; hemostasis止血; hemothorax血胸[症];

  211. hemangi(o)-(血管)
    hemangioblast血管芽細胞; hemangioblastoma血管芽細胞腫; hemangioendothelioblastoma血管内皮芽細胞腫; hemangiofibroma血管線維腫; hemangioma血管腫; hemangiomatosis血管腫症; hemangiopericytoma血管外皮細胞腫; hemangiosarcoma血管肉腫;

  212. hemi-(半、片)(＝semi-)
    hemianopsia半盲; hemiatrophy半側萎縮[症]; hemibladder半膀胱; hemicardia半心臓; hemicerebrum半大脳; hemicraniosis半頭肥大症; hemifacial a/顔面半側の; hemifield半野、半領域; hemiglossitis片側舌炎; hemignathia半顎症; hemikaryon半核; hemilateral a/片側の、半外側の; hemimelia半肢症; heminephrectomy片側腎切除[術]; hemiparesis半側不全麻痺、片側不全麻痺; hemiplegia半側麻痺、片側麻痺; Hemiptera半翅目; hemirachischisis半側脊椎披裂; hemisection片側切断、ヘミセクション; hemisphere半球;

  213. hepat(o)-; hepatico-(肝、肝臓)
    gastrohepatitis胃肝炎; hepatalgia肝臓痛; hepatalgia肝臓痛; hepaticojejunostomy胆管空腸吻合[術]; hepatitis肝炎; hepatobiliary a/肝胆汁性の、肝胆道の; hepatocarcinogenesis肝臓癌発生、肝臓癌誘発; hepatocarcinogenicity肝臓癌誘発性; hepatocarcinoma肝癌; hepatocellular a/肝細胞性の; hepatocerebral a/肝脳の; hepatocholangiocarcinoma胆管肝癌; hepatocholangitis肝胆管炎; hepatocirrhosis肝硬変[症]; hepatocyte肝細胞; hepatogastric a/肝胃の; hepatogenic/hepatogenous a/肝性の、肝原性の、肝由来の; hepatology肝臓学; hepatolysin肝細胞溶解素; hepatomegaly肝肥大; hepatopexy肝固定[術]; hepatorrhagia肝出血; hepatorrhea胆汁漏、胆汁産生過多; hepatorrhexis肝臓破裂; hepatosis肝臓症; hepatosplenomegaly肝脾腫大; hepatotoxemia肝性毒血症; hepatotoxicity肝細胞毒[性];

  214. hept(o)-(七)(＝sept(i)-)
    heptose七炭糖;

  215. heredo-(遺伝)
    heredoataxia遺伝性運動失調症; heredofamilial a/家族性遺伝性の;

  216. hernio-(ヘルニア)
    herniotomyヘルニア切開[術];

  217. heter(o)-(異、他)
    heteresthesia異種感覚; heterochromia異色症; heterochromatin異質染色質; heterocyclic a/複素環式の; heterodont異形歯; heterodonty異形歯性; heterogeneity異質性、異種性; heterogeusia異味症; heteroid a/異質の; heteroimmune a/異種免疫の; heterointoxication　異種中毒[症]; heterophagy他食作用; heteromorphosis異質形成; heteroplasia異形成; heterosexuality異性愛; heterotopic a/異所性の、迷入[性]の; heterotroph　従属栄養体、他栄養体; heterozygosisヘテロ結合、異型結合; heterozygosityヘテロ結合性、異型結合性; heterozygoteヘテロ結合体、異型結合体;

  218. hex-; hexa-(六)
    hexagon六辺形、六角形; hexahedron六面体; hexavalence六価; hexose六炭糖;

  219. hidr(o)-(汗)
    hematohidrosis血汗症; hidradenitis汗腺炎; hidradenoma汗腺腫; hidrocystoma汗腺嚢腫; hidroschesis制汗; hidrosis 1.発汗; 2.多汗[症]; hyperhidrosis発汗過多[症]、多汗[症]; hypohidrosis発汗減少;

  220. histio-(組織)
    histiocyte組織球; histiocytosis組織球増殖[症];

  221. histo-(組織)
    histocompatibility組織適合[性]; histogenesis組織発生; histologist組織学者; histology組織学; histopathology組織病理学; histoplasmosisヒストプラスマ症; immunohistochemistry免疫組織化学; immunohistology免疫組織学;

  222. holo-(全、完全)
    holoacrania完全無頭症; holoprosencephaly全前脳欠損症;

  223. homalo-(扁平、水平)
    homalography平面解剖学;

  224. homeo-; homo-(同)
    homeoplasia同質形成; homeostasis恒常性; homeotherapy類症療法、同種療法; homeothermy/homeothermism定温性; homeotransplant同種移植片; homeotransplantation同種移植; homogeneity均質性; homonym異物同名;

  225. -hood(であること)
    motherhood母性、母性愛;

  226. hyal(o)-(硝子)
    hyalin硝子質; hyalinization硝子化; hyaloplasm硝子形質;

  227. hydr(o)-(水)
    anhydromyelia無髄液[症]; hydrocalycosis腎杯水腫; hydrocephaly水頭症; hydrocele水瘤; hydrocelectomy水瘤切除[術]; hydrocephalus水頭症; hydrodynamics流体力学; hydrogen水素; hydrolysate水解物; hydrolysis加水分解; hydromechanics流体力学; hydrometer比重計; hydromyoma水筋腫; hydrophobia狂水病; hydrophobicity疎水性; hydronephrosis水腎症; hydropelvis水腎盂症; hydrophobic a/疎水[性]の; hydrosalpinx卵管水腫、卵管留水症; hydrotherapy水療法; hydrothorax水胸[症]; hydrotubation卵管通水[法];

  228. hydroxy-(水酸基 [-OH])
    hydroxyapatiteヒドロキシアパタイト; hydroxylation水酸化; hydroxyureaヒドロキシ尿素;

  229. hygr(o)-(湿気、水分)
    hygroma滑液嚢水腫、ヒグローマ; hygrometer湿度計; hygrometry湿度測定法; hygrophobia湿気恐怖[症]; hygrophthalmus涙眼; hygrophyte湿生植物; hygroscope湿度計; hygroscopicity吸湿性; hygrostimulus吸湿性刺激; hygrostomia流涎、慢性唾液流出; hygrotaxis走湿性; hygrotropism向湿性;

  230. hymen(o)-　処女
    hymenectomy処女膜切除[術]; hymenitis処女膜炎; hymenoid a/膜様の||処女膜様の; hymenotomy処女膜切開[術];

  231. hyper-(過、過剰)
    hyperactivity多動性; hyperalgesia痛覚過敏[症]; hyperanakinesia多動症; hypercalcemia高カルシウム血症; hypercalcinuria高カルシウム尿症; hypercapnia高炭酸症; hypercellularity細胞過多、細胞過形成; hypercementosisセメント質増殖症; hyperchlorhydria(胃の)過酸症; hypercholia胆汁過多[症]; hyperchondroplasia軟骨過形成; hyperchromatism過色素性、過染色性; hypercorticosteroidism副腎皮質機能亢進[症]; hyperemia充血; hyperfunction機能亢進[症]; hypergastrinemia高ガストリン血症; hypergeusia味覚過敏、味覚亢進; hypergia過敏[症]; hyperglycemia高血糖症; hyperglycorrhachia髄液糖過剰[症]; hypergnathia下顎肥大[症]; hypergnodism性腺機能亢進[症]; hypergranulosis顆粒層肥厚; hypergraphia書字運動亢進; hyperhidrosis発汗過多[症]、多汗[症]; hyperhydration過量輸液; hyperinflation過膨張; hyperinsulinemia高インスリン血症、インスリン過剰血症; hyperkeratosis過角化; hyperkinesia多動; hyperlalia多言[症]; hyperlipidemia高脂質血症; hypermagnesemia高マネシウム血症; hypermania重症躁病; hypermenorrhea月経過多[症]; hypermobility運動機能亢進; hypermyotonia筋緊張亢進; hypermyotrophy筋肥大; hypernatremia高ナトリウム血症、ナトリウム過剰血症; hyperopia遠視; hyperorexia食欲過剰; hyperovulation排卵過剰; hyperoxia高酸素[症]、酸素過剰[症]; hyperparathyroidism副甲状腺機能亢進症; hyperperistalsis蠕動亢進; hyperplasia過形成; hyperpnea過呼吸; hyperpolarization過分極; hyperproteinemia高蛋白血症; hyperpyrexia超高熱; hyperreflexia反射亢進; hypersalivation唾液分泌過多; hypersensibility感覚過敏; hypersialosis唾液分泌過多[症]; hypersplenism脾機能亢進[症]; hypertension高血圧[症]; hypertelorism隔離症; hypertensor昇圧剤; hypertrophy肥大; hyperthermia高体温[症]; hypervascularity血管分布過多; hyperventilation過換気; hypervolemia血液量増加[症];

  232. hypno-(催眠)
    hypnoanalysis催眠分析; hypnodontics催眠歯科療法; hypnophobia催眠恐怖[症]; hypnosis催眠; hypnotherapy催眠療法;

  233. hypo-(低、低下、減退)
    hypoacusis/hypacusis聴力低下; hypoalgesia痛覚不全[症]、痛覚鈍麻; hypoalimentation低栄養; hypoalphalipoproteinemia低α蛋白血症; hypobarism低圧[症]; hypocalcemia低カルシウム血症; hypocapnia低炭酸症; hypochloremia/=hypochloraemia低塩素血症、低クロール血症; hypochromic a/低色素性の; hypocorticosteroidism副腎皮質機能低下[症]; hypocyclosis(眼の)調節不全; hypocytosis血球減少[症]; hypoechoic a/低エコーの; hypofunction機能低下[症]; hypogenesis形成不全[症]、発育不全[症]; hypogeusia味覚鈍麻; hypoglossal a/舌下の; hypognathism下顎発育不全[症]; hypogonadism性腺機能低下[症]; hypoglycemia低血糖[症]; hypoglycorrhachia髄液糖減少[症]; hypogrowth劣成長; hypohidrosis発汗減少; hypohydration脱水症; hypoinsulinemia低インスリン血症; hypoinsulinism低インスリン症; hypokalemia低カリウム血症; hypokinesia/hypokinesis運動低下[症]、減動; hypoliposis低脂肪[症]、脂肪減少[症]; hypolipemia低脂肪血症; hypomania軽躁<病>; hypometabolism低代謝、代謝低下; hypomotility低運動性; hypomyotonia筋弛緩[症]; hyponasality鼻音減弱<化>; hyponatremia低ナトリウム血症; hypopallesthesia低振動感覚; hypoperfusion低灌流; hypopharyngeal a/下咽頭の; hypophosphatemia低リン酸血症; hypophrasia寡言症; hypophrenia精神遅滞; hypophrenosis精神発達低下; hypophysectomy下垂体切除[術]; hypoplasia低形成、減形成; hypopnea呼吸低下; hypopotassemia低カリウム血症; hypoproteinemia低蛋白血症; hyposecretion分泌不全、分泌減退; hypotension低血圧[症]、緊張低下[症]; hypothalamus視床下部; hypothermia低体温; hypothymia気分沈滞; hypothyroidism甲状腺機能低下[症]; hypotonia低圧; hypotonicity低張性; hypotrichosis先天性貧毛[症]; hypotympanic a/鼓室下の; hypovitaminosisビタミン不足[症]; hypovolemia低血液量症、血液量減少[症]; hypovolia減量症; hypoxemia低酸素血症; hypoxia低酸素[症];

  234. hyps(o)-; hypsi-(高い)
    hypsicephaly高頭蓋症、塔状頭蓋症; hypsicrany高頭蓋症; hypsodont長冠歯; hypsophobia高所恐怖[症]; hypsotherapy高山治療;

  235. hyster(o)-(子宮)
    electrohysterography子宮筋電図検査[法]; exohysteropexy腹膜外子宮固定術; hysteralgia子宮痛; hysterectomy子宮摘出[術]; hysteritis子宮炎; hysterodynia子宮痛; hysterogram子宮造影図; hysterography子宮造影[法]、子宮撮影[法]; hysterolith子宮結石; hysterometer子宮計; hysteromyotomy子宮筋腫切開[術]; hysteroptosis子宮下垂; hysterorrhaphy子宮縫合[術]; hysterorrhexis子宮破裂; hysterosalpingogram子宮卵管造影図; hysteroscope子宮鏡; hysterospasm子宮痙攣; hysterotomy子宮切開[術]; laprarohysterectomy腹式子宮摘出[術]; laprarohysterotomy腹式子宮切開[術];

  236. -ia(状態、病態)
    ageusia/=ageusis味覚消失[症]; akinesia無動[症]、無運動、運動不能; albuminuriaアルブミン尿[症]、蛋白尿[症]; algesia痛覚過敏; ambiopia二重視、複視; amblyopia弱視; anemia貧血; anepia会話不能[症]; anergia/anergyアネルギー; angiectasia脈管拡張[症]; anginophobia狭心症恐怖[症]; anhedonia無快感[症]、快感消失[症]; anhydromyelia無髄液[症]; ankyloglossia舌小帯短小、舌癒着症; ankylocheilia口唇硬直; anopsia/anopsy視力喪失; anosognosia病態失認; apoplasmia低血漿症、血漿欠乏[症]; asynergia/asynergy共同運動不能[症]、協同運動不能[症]、共同運動消失、協同運動消失; atelencephalia脳発育不全; atelia発育不全; atelocheilia唇発育不全; atelocheiria手発育不全; ateloglossia舌発育不全; atelomyelia脊髄発育不全; brachymetacarpia中手骨短縮症; brachypodia短脚症; bradyacusia難聴; bradyarrhythmia徐脈性不整脈; bradyarthria構音緩慢; bradycardia徐脈; bradyesthesia感覚遅延; bradyglossia言語緩慢; bradykinesia運動緩慢; bradylalia発語緩慢、言語緩慢; bradypepsia消化緩徐; bradypragia動作緩慢、行動緩慢; bradypsychia精神反応緩慢; bradysphygmia徐脈; bradytachyarrhythmia徐脈頻脈不整脈; bradytachycardia徐脈頻脈; bradytocia分娩緩慢; bradytrophia代謝緩慢; bradyuria排尿緩慢; bronchopneumonia気管支肺炎; camptodactylia/camptodactyly/camptodactylism屈指症、屈趾症; candidemiaカンジダ血症、カンジダ性敗血症; cystoneuralgia膀胱神経痛; dactylophasia指話[術]; dextrogastria右胃症; diaclasia/diaclasis骨破壊、骨吸収; diadochokinesia/diadochokinesis反復拮抗運動、変換運動; dysalgesia痛覚不全[症]; dysalgia異常痛覚; dyscoria瞳孔異常; dysdipsia飲食困難; dysergia作動不全; dysesthesia感覚異常、知覚不全; dysgeusia味覚不全[症]; dyspareunia性交疼痛[症]、性交困難[症]; dyspermia精液産生不全||射精困難; dysphagia嚥下困難; dysphasia失語[症]、発語障害; dysphemia構音障害; dysphonia発声困難、発声障害; dysplasia異形成[症]; dysraphia閉鎖不全、癒合不全; dysreflexia反射異常; dysrhythmia律動異常; dyssymbolia概念化困難; dysthymia気分変調; dystocia難産; dysuria排尿困難; echoacousia反響聴; ectrodactylia欠指[症]、欠趾[症]; ectromelia欠肢症; encephalemia脳充血; enterotoxemia腸毒血症; erythermalgia肢端紅痛症; fecaluria糞尿; fibrometaplasia線維性化生; glossoplegia舌麻痺; gonococcemia淋菌血症; gonotoxemia淋菌中毒症; hematomyelia脊髄<内>出血; hematopyuria血膿尿[症]; heterogeusia異味症; hygrostomia流涎、慢性唾液流出; hypergeusia味覚過敏、味覚亢進; hypergia過敏[症]; hypergnathia下顎肥大[症]; hypergraphia書字運動亢進; hyperinsulinemia高インスリン血症、インスリン過剰血症; hyperlalia多言[症]; hypermagnesemia高マネシウム血症; hyperorexia食欲過剰; hyperplasia過形成; hyperpyrexia超高熱; hypoalgesia痛覚不全[症]、痛覚鈍麻; hypoalphalipoproteinemia低α蛋白血症; hypoergia低力症; hypogeusia味覚鈍麻; hypokinesia運動低下[症]、減動; hypopallesthesia低振動感覚; hypophosphatemia低リン酸血症; hypophrasia寡言症; hypoplasia低形成、減形成; hysteriaヒステリー; insomnia不眠[症]; kinesthesia/kinesthesis運動感覚; leptocephalia/leptocephaly狭小頭蓋症、狭頭症; leptoprosopia長顔症; logoclonia言語間代[症]; logophasia構音障害; lymphopeniaリンパ球減少[症]; megaloglossia巨大舌; melanoplakia黒斑症; metachromasia異染<色>性; metamorphocoria瞳孔変形; metaplasia化生||変質形成; microgenia小下顎[症]; microlentia小水晶体; monoarthralgia単関節痛; monodactylia/monodactyly/monodactylism単指症; myodesopsia飛蚊症; myomalacia筋軟化[症]; nanocephalia/nanocephaly小頭症; neuromalacia神経軟化[症]; nosocomephrenia入院うつ病; nosomania疾病狂、疾病妄想症; nosophilia好病症、疾病希求症>; nyctophonia昼間失声[症]; odontodysplasia歯牙異形成[症]; odynophonia発声痛、発声疼痛[症]; orthodontia/orthodontics歯科矯正学; orthophoria正常眼位; pachyonychia厚爪症、爪硬化[症]; pallesthesia振動感覚; parakinesia運動錯誤; paralgesia痛覚異常; paralogia錯論理[症]; parathymia気分倒錯; paresthesia感覚異常[症]、触覚性錯覚、知覚異常; paronychia爪壁炎; phacomalacia水晶体軟化; pneumomalacia肺軟化[症]; pneumophagia空気嚥下[症]、呑気症; polyotia多耳[症]; polyphobia多恐怖[症]; polypodia多足[症]; proarrhythmia催不整脈性; progenia下顎前突; pyochezia膿便; symmelia合肢症、人魚体症、下肢癒着症; tetraplegia四肢麻痺; topoanesthesia部位感覚消失; toxemia毒血症; trachelodynia頚痛、項部痛; tracheobronchomalacia気管気管支軟化[症]; triglyceridemiaトリグリセリド血症; ulegyria瘢痕脳回[症]; urobilinemiaウロビリン血症; zoomania動物マニア;

  237. -iasis(状態、病態)
    keratiasis疣贅症; protozoiasis原虫感染症、原虫症;

  238. -ic(*形容詞の語尾; 最高価の化合物; 酸の語尾)

  239. -ics(〜学; 〜法; 〜術)
    bariatrics肥満病学; biodynamics生体力学; biomechanics生体力学、生物力学; biophysics生物物理学; dermatoglyphics皮膚紋理学、掌紋学; dynamics動態、動力学; economics経済学; electronics電子工学; epigeneticsエピジェネティクス; ergonomics人間工学; ethics倫理学; genetics遺伝学; geriatrics老人医学、老年医学; hypnodontics催眠歯科療法; immunogenetics免疫遺伝学; kinematics運動学; morphometrics形態計測[法]; neurogenetics神経遺伝学; neurolinguistics神経言語学; orthodontics歯科矯正学; pharmacometrics計量薬理学; pharmacotherapeutics薬物治療学; physiatrics理学療法、物理療法; prosthetics<歯科>補綴学; prosthodontics歯科補綴学; proteomicsプロテオミクス; psychokinetics念力学; statistics統計学; thermodynamics熱力学; ultrasonics超音波学; urodynamics尿路力学、尿流体力学;

  240. -ide(糖)
    disaccharide二糖; saccharide糖、糖類;

  241. ichthyo-(魚)
    ichthyology魚類学; ichthyophobia魚類恐怖[症]; ichthyosis魚鱗癬;

  242. ictero-(黄疸)

  243. ile(o)-(回腸、小腸の底)
    ileitis回腸炎; ileoanal a/回腸肛門の; ileocolitis回結腸炎; ileocolostomy回結腸吻合[術]; ileocystoplasty回腸膀胱形成[術]; ileocystostomy回腸膀胱吻合[術]; ileectomy回腸切除[術]; ileocecal a/回盲の; ileocecostomy回盲吻合[術]; ileoileal a/回腸回腸の; ileoileostomy回腸回腸吻合[術]; ileopexy回腸固定[術]; ileoproctostomy回腸直腸吻合[術]; ileorrhaphy回腸縫合[術]; ileorectal a/回腸直腸の; ileosigmoidostomy回腸S状結腸吻合[術]; ileostomy回腸造瘻[術]; ileotomy回腸切開[術]; ileotransverse a/回腸横行結腸の; jejunoileitis空回腸炎; jejunoileostomy空回腸吻合[術]; jejunoileum空回腸;

  244. ilio-(腸骨、寛骨の頂)

  245. im-(非、不)
    immortalization不死化;

  246. imido-(NHのHと結合した化学基)

  247. -imine(NH化学基)

  248. imino-(NH化学基)

  249. immuno-(免疫)
    immunoadjuvant免疫アジュバント; immunoassay免疫定量法; immunochemistry免疫化学; immunocompromised a/免疫低下の; immunoconjugate免疫複合体、免疫コンジュゲート; immunocyte免疫細胞; immunocytochemistry免疫組織化学; immunodeficiency免疫不全[症]; immunodiffusion免疫拡散[法]; immunoelectrophoresis免疫電気泳動法; immunoengineering免疫工学; immunogenetics免疫遺伝学; immunogenicity免疫原性; immunoglobulin免疫グロブリン; immunohistochemistry免疫組織化学; immunohistology免疫組織学; immunomarker免疫マーカー; immunoregulatory a/免疫調節の; immunostaining免疫染色; immunotherapeutic a/免疫療法の; psychoneuroimmunology精神神経免疫学;

  250. in-(非、不; 内部)
    insomnia不眠[症]; insufficiency不全[症];

  251. infra-(下)
    infrabony a/骨縁下の; infracardiac a/心臓下の; infraclavicular a/鎖骨下の; infracostal a/肋骨下の; infraduodenal a/下十二指腸の; infrafusal a/(筋)錐内の; infranasal a/鼻下の; infraocclusal a/低位咬合の; infraorbital a/眼窩下の; infrapyramidal a/錐体下の; infrarenal a/腎臓下の; infraspinous a/棘下の; infraspinatus棘下筋; infratemporal a/側頭窩下の; infratrochlear a/滑車下の; infraversion低位;

  252. inter-(間、中間)
    intercalated a/介在部の; intercanine a/犬歯間の; intercarpal a/手根間の; intercolumnar a/柱間の; intercondylar a/顆間の、顆頭間の; intercostal a/肋間の; intercuspal a/咬頭間の; interdental a/歯間の; interdigital a/指間の、趾間の; interfacial a/界面の; interfollicular a/濾胞間の intermaxillary a/顎間の; intermediary a/中間の; intermetallic a/金属間の; intermolecular a/分子間の; internuclear a/核間の; interocclusal a/咬合面間の; intercostal a/肋間の; interocular a/眼間の; interpalpebral a/眼瞼間; interphase中間期; interplay出来事||相互作用; interposition　介入<物>||中間挿入<物>||間置[術]; interprismatic a/小柱間の; interproximal a/(歯牙)隣接面の; interpupillary a/瞳孔間の; interrelation相互関係; interrenal a/腎間の; intersegmental a/体節間の、脊髄節間の; interspace間腔; interstitial a/間質[性]の、介在性の; intersubject a/被験者間の; intersystole中間収縮期; intertarsal a/足根間の; intertrochanteric a/転子間の; intertubular a/管間の; intervaginal a/鞘間の; intervascular a/脈管間の; interventricular a/心室間の; intervertebral a/椎骨間の; intervillous a/絨毛間の;

  253. intra-(内、内部)
    intra-abdominal a/腹内の、腹腔内の; intra-alveolar a/歯槽内の; intra-amniotic a/羊膜内の; intra-arterial a/動脈内の; intra-articular a/関節内の; intracanalicular a/管内[性]の; intracardiac a/心臓内の; intracarotid a/頚動脈内の; intracavitary a/腔内の; intracellular a/細胞内; intracerebellar a/小脳内の; intracerebral a/脳内の; intracervical a/頚内の; intracisternal a/槽内の; intraclass a/クラス内の; intracoelomic a/体腔内の; intracoronal a/歯冠内の; intracranial a/頭蓋内の; intracrevicular a/歯肉溝内の; intracutaneous a/皮膚内の、皮内の; intracyclic a/環内の; intracytoplasmic a/細胞質内の; intradermal a/真皮内の; intraduodenal a/十二指腸内の; intraembryonic a/胚内の; intraepithelial a/上皮内の; intraexaminer a/検者内の; intrafascicular a/束内の; intrafat a/脂肪内の; intrafilar a/網状体内の; intrafissural a/脳溝内の; intrafollicular a/濾胞内の; intrafusal a/筋紡錐内の; intragastric a/胃内の; intragemmal a/味蕾内の; intraglandular a/腺内の; intraglobular a/球内の; intragyral a/脳回内; intrahepatic a/肝臓内の; intralamellar a/層内の; intralaminar a/板内の; intralenticular a/水晶体内の; intraleukocytic a/白血球内の; intraligamentous a/靱帯内; intralingual a/舌内の; intralobular a/小葉内の; intraluminal a/腔内の; intramammary a/乳腺内の; intramarginal a/辺縁内の; intramatrical a/基質内の; intramedullary a/髄内の; intramembranous a/膜内の; intrameningeal a/髄膜内の; intramyocardial a/心筋内の; intranasal a/鼻内の; intranuclear a/核内の; intranucleolar a/核小体内の; intraocular a/眼内の; intraoral a/口内の、口腔内の; intraparenchymal a/実質内の; intraperitoneal a/腹腔内の; intrapleural a/胸腔内の; intrapulmonary a/肺内の; intrarectal a/直腸内の; intraspinal a/髄腔内の; intrathoracic a/胸腔内の; intratonsillar a/扁桃内の; intratubal a/卵管内の、耳管内の; intratympanic a/鼓室内の; intraurethral a/尿道内; intraureteral a/尿管内の; intrauterine a/子宮内、胎内の; intravaginal a/膣内の; intravarian a/卵巣内の; intravascular a/血管内の; intraventricular a/心室内の、脳室内の; intravertebral a/脊椎内の; intravesical a/膀胱内の; intravital a/生存内の; intravitreal a/水晶体内の;

  254. irid(o)-(虹彩)
    iridectomy虹彩切除[術]; iridoavulsion虹彩裂離; iridocele虹彩嚢胞; iridochoroiditis虹彩脈絡膜炎; iridocyclitis虹彩毛様体炎; iridodiagnosis虹彩診断; iridodilator散瞳筋; iridokeratitis虹彩角膜炎; iridopathy虹彩症; iridotomy虹彩切開[術];

  255. -ism(主義; 症; 状態)
    abstractism抽象主義; autism自閉症; bradyspermatism射精遅延; camptodactylism/camptodactyly/camptodactylia屈指症、屈趾症; carbolism石炭酸中毒[症]; cherubismケルビム症; communism共産主義; defeatism敗北主義; determinism決定論; dichroism二色性、複色性; dwarfism小人症、低身長症; dysraphism閉鎖不全、癒合不全、癒合異常; empiricism経験主義; enterotoxism腸性中毒[症]; etherismエーテル中毒; euthyroidism正常甲状腺機能; faradism 感応電流<療法>; fatalism宿命論; formulism法式主義、法式固守; geotropism/geotaxis走地性、重力走性; geromorphism早老、早老現象; helminthism/helminthiasis蠕虫性疾患; hypercorticosteroidism副腎皮質機能亢進[症]; hypergnodism性腺機能亢進[症]; hyperparathyroidism副甲状腺機能亢進症; hypertelorism隔離症; hyperthyroidism甲状腺機能亢進症; hypobarism低圧[症]; hypocorticosteroidism副腎皮質機能低下[症]; hypognathism下顎発育不全[症]; hypogonadism性腺機能低下[症]; hypoinsulinism低インスリン症; individualism個人主義; megalodactylism巨指症; metachromatism異染<色>性; monodactylism/monodactyly/monodactylia単指症; mutism無言[症]、緘黙[症]; neologism造語症; paragrammatism錯文法; partimutism聾唖; phallicism男根崇拝、ファルス崇拝; phobism恐怖[症]状態; positivism実証主義; pugilismボクシング; rheumatismリウマチ; rhinoism鼻音[症]、鼻声[症]; somniloquism寝言; somnolism催眠状態; stereoisomerism立体異性; synergism共同作用、相乗作用; tautomerism互変異性; thanatism霊魂死滅説; trachelism頚筋痙攣; traumatism外傷状態; ureotelism尿素排出; virilism男性化、男性症; zoosadism動物虐待[症];

  256. iso-(同、等)
    isochromia等色性、無色性、整色性; isochronism同時値性; isoelectric a/等電の; isometric a/等長[性]の、等尺[性]の; isomorphism同形; isoperimetric a/等周の; isotonia等張[性]; isotope同位元素、同位体; isotonicity等浸透圧; isotransplantation同系移植;

  257. -ist(士、者、学者、家)
    anesthesiologist麻酔医; anesthetist麻酔医; angiologist血管学者、脈管学者; anthropologist人類学者; audiologist聴覚学者、聴覚専門医; bacteriologist細菌学者; cardiologist心臓学者; communist共産主義者; cytologist細胞学者; cytotechnologist細胞検査技師; dentist歯医者; dermatologist皮膚科学者; economist経済学者; electrochemist電気化学者; empiricist経験主義者; endocrinologist内分泌学者、内分泌学専門家; entomologist昆虫学者; ethnologist民族学者; etymologist語源学者; fatalist宿命論者; gastroenterologist胃腸病学者; geneticist遺伝学者; hematologist血液学者; herbalist薬草商人、薬草採集者; hypnotist催眠術者; individualist個人主義者; laryngologist喉頭科医; logopedist/logopaedist言語治療士、言語医学者; nephrologist腎臓学者; neurologist 1.神経学者; 2.神経内科医; nosologist疾病分類学者; oculist眼科医; oncologist腫瘍学者、腫瘍研究者; orthopsychiatrist矯正精神医; otolaryngologist耳鼻咽喉科医; otologist耳科医; paleontologist古生物学者; pathologist病理学者; pedodontist小児歯科医; pharmacist薬剤師; phlebologist静脈学者; pneumologist呼吸器学者、肺疾患学者; protozoologist原虫学者; psychologist心理学者; psychotherapist心理療法師; pulmonologist肺疾患学者; rheologist流動学者; seismologist地震学者; sociobiologist社会生物学者; somniloquist寝言をいう人; specialist専門家、専門医; strategist戦略家; technologist技術者; tennistテニス選手; theorist理論家; thyroidologist甲状腺学者; toxicologist毒物学者; urologist泌尿器科医; virologistウイルス学者;

  258. -itis(炎)
    achillobursitisアキレス腱滑液包炎; actinoneuritis放射線神経症; adenitis腺炎; adenocellulitis腺蜂巣炎; adnexitis(子宮)付属器炎; adrenalitis副腎炎; alveolitis肺胞炎; amnionitis羊膜炎; anconitis肘関節炎; angiitis脈管炎、血管炎; angiocarditis血管心臓炎; angiocholitis胆管炎; angiotitis血管性耳炎; aortitis大動脈炎; apophysitis骨端症; aponeurositis腱膜炎; appendicitis虫垂炎; arteriolitis細動脈炎; arteritis動脈炎; arthritis関節炎; arthrochondritis関節軟骨炎; balanitis亀頭炎; barotitis気圧性中耳炎; blepharitis眼瞼炎; blepharoconjunctivitis眼瞼結膜炎; bronchiolitis細気管支炎; bronchitis気管支炎; bursitis滑液包炎、滑液嚢炎; canthitis眼角炎; cardiovalvulitis心弁膜炎; carditis心臓炎; cavernitis海綿体炎; cellulitis蜂窩織炎; cervicitis子宮頚炎; cheilitis口唇炎; cholangiohepatitis肝胆管炎; cholangiolitis胆細管炎; cholangitis胆管炎; cholecystitis胆嚢炎; chondritis軟骨炎; chorioamnionitis絨毛羊膜炎; choroiditis脈絡膜炎; cochleitis蝸牛炎; colicystitis大腸菌性膀胱炎; colicystopyelitis大腸菌性膀胱腎盂炎; colitis大腸炎、結腸炎; collagenitisコラーゲン炎; colonitis結腸炎; coloproctitis結腸直腸炎; colpitis膣炎; colpocystitis膣膀胱炎; conchitis甲介炎; conjunctivitis結膜炎; corneitis角膜炎; coxarthritis股関節炎; coxitis股関節炎; cystitis膀胱炎; cystopyelitis膀胱腎盂炎; dacryadenitis涙腺炎; dacryocystitis涙嚢炎; dactylitis指炎; dermatitis皮膚炎; dermatomyositis皮膚筋炎; diaphysitis骨幹炎; dicliditis心弁炎; diskitis椎間板炎; diverticulitis憩室炎; duodenitis十二指腸炎; duodenocholangitis十二指腸総胆管炎; encephalitis脳炎; encephalomyelitis脳脊髄炎; endarteritis動脈内膜炎; endobronchitis気管支上皮炎; endocarditis心内膜炎; endometritis子宮内膜炎; endorhinitis鼻腔粘膜炎; endosalpingitis卵管内膜炎; endosteitis/endostitis骨内膜炎; enteritis腸炎; enterocolitis小腸結腸炎; enterogastritis胃腸炎; enthesitis靭帯骨接合部炎; ependymitis上衣炎; epicondylitis上顆炎; epididymitis精巣上体炎、副睾丸炎; epifolliculitis毛嚢周囲炎; epiglottitis喉頭蓋炎; epiphysitis骨端炎; epityphlitis虫垂炎; esogastritis胃粘膜炎; esophagitis食道炎; ethmoiditis篩骨蜂巣炎; eustachitis欧氏管炎、耳管炎; fasciitis筋膜炎; folliculitis毛嚢炎、毛包炎; funiculitis髄索炎、精索炎; ganglionitis神経節炎; gastritis胃炎; gastroenteritis胃腸炎; gastroesophagitis胃食道炎; gastrohepatitis胃肝炎; gastroileitis胃回腸炎; gastrojejunitis胃空腸炎; gingivitis歯肉炎; gingivostomatitis歯肉口内炎; glomerulitis糸球体炎; glomerulonephritis糸球体腎炎; glossitis舌炎; gonitis膝関節炎; hemiglossitis片側舌炎; hepatitis肝炎; hepatocholangitis肝胆管炎; hidradenitis汗腺炎; hyalitis硝子体炎; hymenitis処女膜炎; hysteritis子宮炎; ileitis回腸炎; ileocolitis回結腸炎; intimitis血管内膜炎; iridochoroiditis虹彩脈絡膜炎; iridokeratitis虹彩角膜炎; iritis虹彩炎; jejunitis空腸炎; jejunoileitis空回腸炎; keratitis角膜炎; keratoconjunctivitis角膜結膜炎; laryngitis喉頭炎; laryngotracheitis喉頭気管炎; leptomeningitis軟膜炎; leukomyelitis脊髄白質炎; lymphadenitisリンパ節炎; lymphangitisリンパ管炎; lymphatitisリンパ組織炎; mastitis乳腺炎; mastoiditis乳突炎、乳様突起炎; maxillitis上顎炎; mediastinitis縦隔炎; mediastinopericarditis縦隔心膜炎; medulloencephalitis髄質脳炎; meibomitisマイボーム腺炎; meningitis髄膜炎; meningoencephalitis髄膜脳炎; meningoencephalomyelitis髄膜脳脊髄炎; meningomyeloencephalitis髄膜脊髄脳炎; meniscitis半月軟骨炎; mesenteritis腸間膜炎; metaphysitis骨幹端炎; metritis子宮炎; metroendometritis子宮内膜筋層炎; metroperitonitis子宮腹膜炎; metrophlebitis子宮静脈炎; monarthritis単関節炎; monochorditis一側性声帯炎; mucositis粘膜炎; myelomeningitis脊髄髄膜炎; myeloradiculitis脊髄神経根炎; myocarditis心筋炎; myofascitis筋膜炎; myositis筋炎; myringitis鼓膜炎; nasopharyngitis鼻咽頭炎; nephritis腎炎; neuritis神経炎; neuromyelitis神経脊髄炎; odontitis歯髄炎; oophoritis卵巣炎; operculitis弁蓋炎; orchitis睾丸炎; oscheitis陰嚢炎(=scrotitis); osteoarthritis骨関節症; osteomyelitis骨髄炎; ovaritis卵巣炎; pachyperiostitis肥厚性骨膜炎; pachypleuritis肥厚性胸膜炎; pachysalpingitis肥厚性卵管炎; pachysalpingo-ovaritis肥厚性卵管卵巣炎; pachyvaginalitis肥厚性鞘膜炎; pachyvaginitis肥厚性膣炎; palatitis口蓋炎; palpebritis眼瞼炎; panarthritis汎関節炎; panbronchiolitis汎細気管支炎; pancarditis汎心炎; pancreatitis膵炎、膵臓炎; panencephalitis全脳炎、汎脳炎; panotitis全耳炎; panphlebitis汎静脈炎; parametritis傍子宮炎、子宮傍結合織炎; paratyphlitis盲腸周囲炎; parotitis耳下腺炎; pelvospondylitis骨盤脊椎炎; penitis陰茎炎; periangiocholitis胆管周囲炎; periarteritis動脈周囲炎; pericarditis心外膜炎、心外膜炎、心嚢炎; pericementitis根尖性セメント周囲炎; pericholangitis胆管周囲炎; pericholecystitis胆嚢周囲炎; perichondritis軟骨膜炎; pericolpitis膣周囲炎; pericoronitis歯冠周囲炎; perilaryngitis喉頭周囲炎; perimetritis子宮周囲炎、子宮外膜炎; perineuritis神経周囲炎; periodontitis歯周炎; perioophoritis卵巣周囲炎; periosteomyelitis骨膜骨髄炎; periostitis骨膜炎; perisalpingitis卵管周囲炎; perisigmoiditisＳ状結腸周囲炎; perisplenitis脾周囲炎; perispondylitis脊椎周囲炎; peritendinitis腱鞘炎; peritonitis腹膜炎; peritonsillitis扁桃周囲炎; peritracheitis気管周囲炎; perityphlitis盲腸周囲炎; perivaginitis膣周囲炎; perivasculitis血管周囲炎; petrositis錐体炎; phallitis陰茎炎; pharyngitis咽頭炎; pharyngotonsillitis咽頭扁桃炎; phlebitis静脈炎; placentitis胎盤炎; pleuritis胸膜炎; pleuropericarditis胸膜心膜炎; pneumonitis肺炎、肺臓炎; pneumoperitonitis含気性腹膜炎; pneumopleuritis肺胸膜炎; podarthritis足関節炎; polioencephalitis灰白脳炎; polioencephalomeningomyelitis灰白脳脊髄髄膜炎; polioencephalomyelitis灰白脳脊髄炎; poliomyelitis脊髄性小児麻痺; polyangiitis多発[性]血管炎; polyarteritis多発[性]動脈炎; polyarthritis多発[性]関節炎; polymyositis多発性筋炎; polyneuritis多発性神経炎; polyneuromyositis多発性神経筋炎; preurethritis前尿道炎; pulmonitis肺炎; pulpitis歯髄炎; pyelitis腎盂炎; pyelonephritis腎盂腎炎; pyloritis幽門炎; pyolabyrinthitis化膿性迷路炎; pyometritis化膿性子宮炎; pyomyositis化膿性筋炎; pyopericarditis化膿性心嚢炎; pyoperitonitis化膿性腹膜炎; radiodermatitis放射線皮膚炎; radioneuritis放射線神経炎; retinitis網膜炎; retinopapillitis乳頭網膜炎; rhinitis鼻炎; rhinoantritis鼻洞炎; rhinopharyngitis鼻咽頭炎; rhinosinusitis鼻副鼻腔炎; rhinotracheitis鼻(腔)気管炎; salpingitis卵管炎; salpingoperitonitis卵管腹膜炎; scaphoiditis舟状骨炎; scleritis強膜炎; scrotitis陰嚢炎; serositis漿膜炎; sesamoiditis種子骨炎; sinusitis洞炎; spermatitis精管炎、精索炎; spermatocystitis精嚢炎; sphincteritis括約筋炎; splenitis脾炎; spondylarthritis脊椎関節炎; spondylitis脊椎炎; spondylomyelitis脊椎脊髄炎; staphylitis口蓋垂炎; steatitis　脂肪組織炎; stomatitis口内炎; synovitis滑膜炎; syringitis耳管炎; tarsitis眼瞼炎; telangiitis毛細血管炎; tendinitis腱炎; testitis精巣炎; thelitis乳頭炎; thromboendarteritis血栓性動脈内膜炎; thrombophlebitis血栓性静脈炎; thymitis胸腺炎; thyroadenitis甲状腺炎; thyroiditis甲状腺炎; tonsillitis扁桃炎; tracheitis気管炎; trachelitis子宮頚炎; tracheobronchitis気管気管支炎; trichitis毛根炎; tympanitis鼓室炎; typhlocolitis盲腸結腸炎; typhlodicliditis回盲弁炎; ulodermatitis瘢痕皮膚炎; ureteritis尿管炎; ureteropyelitis尿管腎盂炎; ureteropyelonephritis尿管腎盂腎炎; urethritis尿道炎; urocystitis膀胱炎; uteritis子宮炎; utriculitis(内耳の)卵形嚢炎、前立腺小室炎; uveitis(眼の)ブドウ膜炎; uvulitis口蓋垂炎; vaginitis膣炎; vagitis迷走神経炎; valvulitis弁膜炎; vasculitis血管炎、脈管炎; ventriculitis脳室炎; venulitis細静脈炎; verumontanitis精丘炎; vestibulitis前庭炎; vulvitis外陰炎; xiphoiditis剣状突起炎;

  259. jejun(o)-(空腸)
    duodenojejunostomy十二指腸空腸吻合[術]; gastrojejunitis胃空腸炎; jejunitis空腸炎; jejunogastric a/胃空腸の; jejunoileitis空回腸炎; jejunoileostomy空回腸吻合[術]; jejunoileum空回腸; jejunorrhaphy空腸縫合[術]; jejunostomy空腸造瘻[術]; jejunotomy空腸切開[術]; jejunum空腸; hepaticojejunostomy胆管空腸吻合[術];

  260. juxta-(隣接)
    juxtaglomerular a/糸球体隣接;

  261. kak(o)-(= caco-)

  262. kali(o)-(カリウム)
    kalemiaカリウム血症; kaliopeniaカリウム欠乏症;

  263. karyo-(核)
    karyokinesis核動||間接核分裂; karyology核学; karyolysis核溶解; karyometry核測定[法]; karyorrhexis核崩壊; karyotheca核膜; megakaryocyte巨核球;

  264. kerat(o)-(角質; 角膜)
    colpokeratosis膣粘膜角化症; erythrokeratodermia紅斑角皮症; iridokeratitis虹彩角膜炎; keratalgia角膜痛; keratectasia角膜拡張[症]; keratectomy角膜切除[術]; keratiasis疣贅症; keratinocyte角化細胞; keratitis角膜炎; keratocentesis角膜穿刺; keratoconjunctivitis角結膜炎; keratoconus円錐角膜; keratocyst角化性嚢胞; keratocyte角膜実質細胞; keratoderma角皮[症]; keratoglobus球状角膜; keratoma角化腫; keratometer角膜曲率計; keratosis角化症; orthokeratinization正角化; porokeratosis汗孔角化[症];

  265. kine-(運動)
    kinesthesia/kinesthesis運動感覚; kinesthesiometer運動感覚計;

  266. klept(o)-(盗み、窃盗)
    kleptolagnia窃盗淫欲[症]、窃盗性愛; kleptomania盗癖、窃盗狂; kleptomaniac盗癖者; kleptophobia窃盗恐怖[症];

  267. labio-(口唇)
    labioalveolar a/口唇歯槽の; labiobuccal a/口唇頬の; labiochorea口唇舞踏病; labiogingival a/口唇歯肉の; labioglossopharyngeal a/口唇舌咽頭の; labiolingual a/唇舌の; labiopalatine a/唇口蓋の; labioplasty唇形成[術]; labioversion唇側転位;

  268. lact(o)-(乳汁; 乳酸)
    lactobacillus乳酸桿菌; lactogenesis催乳; lactometer乳比重計; lactotherapy牛乳療法;

  269. laparo-(腹部)
    laparocele腹部ヘルニア; laparohysterectomy腹式子宮摘出[術]; laparohysterotomy腹式子宮切開[術]; laparoscope腹腔鏡; laparotomy開腹[術];

  270. laryng(o)-(喉頭)
    laryngalgia喉頭痛; laryngectomee喉頭切除患者; laryngectomy喉頭切除[術]、喉頭摘出[術]; laryngismus喉頭痙攣、声門痙攣; laryngitis喉頭炎; laryngocele喉頭瘤、喉頭嚢腫; laryngocentesis喉頭穿刺; laryngofissure 喉頭切開||喉頭漏; laryngography喉頭撮影[法]、喉頭造影[法]; laryngologist喉頭科医; laryngology喉頭科学; laryngopharyngectomy喉頭咽頭切除[術]; laryngopharynx　喉頭咽頭<部>; laryngophony喉頭聴診音; laryngophthiasis喉頭結核; laryngoplasty喉頭形成[術]; laryngoplegia喉頭麻痺; laryngoptosis喉頭下垂[症]; laryngorrhagia喉頭出血; laryngoscope喉頭鏡; laryngoscopy喉頭検査[法]; laryngospasm喉頭痙攣、声門痙攣; laryngostat喉頭部ラジウム保持器; laryngostenosis喉頭狭窄; laryngostomy喉頭開口術、喉頭造瘻[術]; laryngotome喉頭切開刀; laryngotomy喉頭切開[術]; laryngotracheitis喉頭気管炎; laryngotracheoscopy喉頭気管検査[法]; laryngotracheotomy喉頭気管切開[術]; otolaryngologist耳鼻咽喉科医;

  271. latero-(側方)

  272. -legia(読み)

  273. leio-(平坦、平滑)
    leiomyoma平滑筋腫; leiomyosarcoma平滑筋肉腫;

  274. lepto-(薄い、狭い)
    leptocephalia/leptocephaly狭小頭蓋症、狭頭症; leptocyte標的赤血球; leptocytosis標的赤血球増加[症]; leptomeningitis軟膜炎; leptomeninx軟膜、軟髄膜; leptopellic a/狭骨盤の; leptoprosopia長顔症;

  275. -less(無)
    endless a/果てしない、無限の、絶え間ない; flashless a/炎のない; pulseless a/脈のない; smokeless a/無煙の; valueless a/価値のない; windless a/無風の; wireless a/無線の;

  276. leukem(o)-(白血病)
    erythroleukemia赤白血病; leukemogen白血病誘発物質; leukemogenesis白血病誘発; metroleukorrhea子宮白帯下;

  277. leuko-(白)
    leukoagglutinin白血球凝集素; leukocoria白色瞳孔; leukocyte白血球; leukocytopenia/leukopenia白血球減少[症]; leukocytoplania白血球遊出; leukocytopoiesis白血球産生、白血球生成; leukocytosis白血球増加[症]; leukocytotaxis/leukotaxis白血球遊走性; leukoedema白色浮腫; leukoencephalopathy白質脳症; leukogram白血球像; leukomalacia白質軟化[症]; leukomyelitis脊髄白質炎; leukonychia/leuconychia爪甲白斑[症]; leukopedesis白血球漏出; leukoplakia白板症; leukorrhea白帯下、帯下; leukoscopeロイコスコープ; leukosis白血症; leukostasis白血球停滞; leukotaxia/leukocytotaxia白血球遊走性;

  278. linguo-(舌)
    linguoversion舌側転位;

  279. lipo-(脂肪)
    angiolipoma血管脂肪腫; apolipoproteinアポリポ蛋白質; fibrolipoma線維脂肪腫; hypoalphalipoproteinemia低α蛋白血症; hypoliposis低脂肪[症]、脂肪減少[症]; lipoblast脂肪芽細胞; lipoblastoma脂肪芽細胞腫; lipocyte脂肪細胞; lipofibroma脂肪線維腫; lipofibromyxoma脂肪線維粘液腫; lipogenesis脂肪生成; lipoid類脂質; lipolysis脂肪分解; lipoma脂肪腫; lipomatoid a/類脂肪腫の; lipomeningocele脂肪髄膜瘤; lipophage脂肪食細胞; lipophilia脂肪親和性; lipoproteinリポ蛋白質; liposarcoma脂肪肉腫; lipotrophy脂肪増多[症]; myelolipoma骨髄脂肪腫; myolipoma筋脂肪腫; neurolipoma神経脂肪腫;

  280. -lith(石、結石)
    arteriolith動脈結石; arthrolith関節結石; broncholith気管支結石; cholelith/chololith胆石; encephalolith脳石; gastrolith胃石; hysterolith子宮結石; microlith小結石; nephrolith腎石; nephrolithotomy腎石切り術; odontolith歯石; otolith耳石; paleolith旧石器; pancreatolith膵石; pleurolith胸膜結石; prostholith包皮結石; pyelolith腎盂結石; rhinolith鼻石; sebolith皮脂腺結石; sialolith唾石; spermolith精管結石; splanchnolith内臓結石; stercolith糞石、腸石、腸結石; tonsillolith扁桃結石; ureterolith尿管結石; urolith尿石、尿結石; urolithology尿石学; uterolith子宮結石;

  281. -lithiasis(結石症)
    arthrolithiasis関節結石症; cholecystocholedocholithiasis胆嚢総胆管結石症; cholecystolithiasis胆嚢結石症; cholelithiasis胆石症; cystolithiasis膀胱結石症; nephrolithiasis腎石症; pancreatolithiasis膵石症; pyelolithiasis腎盂結石症; salpingolithiasis卵管結石症; sialolithiasis唾石症; ureterolithiasis尿管結石症; urolithiasis尿石症;

  282. logo-(言語、言葉)
    logopathy言語障害; logopedist/logopaedist言語治療士、言語医学者; logorrhea言葉漏れ; logospasm痙攣性発語; logotherapyロゴセラピー;

  283. -logy(学、論)
    actinology化学線学; adolescentology思春期学; algology藻類学; anesthesiology麻酔学; angiology血管学、脈管学; anthropology人類学; arteriology動脈学; arthrology関節学; astrobiology宇宙生物学; audiology聴覚学; bacteriology細菌学; biotechnology生物工学、バイオテクノロジー; cardiology心臓学; cariology齲蝕学; characterology性格学; cheirology/chirology指話法; chromatology色彩学; chylogy乳糜学; cosmetology化粧学、化粧法; craniology頭蓋学; cryobiology低温生物学; cytopathology細胞病理学; cytotechnology細胞検査; dactylology指話法; dermatology皮膚科学; desmology靭帯学; dolorology痛覚学; ecology生態学; embryology発生学; enterology腸病学; epidemiology疫学、流行病学; ethnology民族学; ethology動物行動学; etymology語源学; fetology胎児学; fungology真菌学; gastroenterology胃腸病学; geopathology地球病理学; gerontology老年学; graphology筆跡学; gynecology婦人科学; helcology潰瘍学; helminthology蠕虫学; hematology血液学; hepatology肝臓学; histology組織学; histomorphology組織形態学; histophysiology組織生理学; hygieology衛生科学;hypnology睡眠学||催眠術; ichthyology魚類学; immunohistochemistry免疫組織化学; immunohistology免疫組織学; karyology核学; laryngology喉頭科学; meteorology気象学; methodology方法論; metrology計測学; micropathology顕微病理学; mycology真菌学; myology筋学; nasology鼻科学; neonatology新生児学; nephrology腎臓学; neurobiology神経生物学; neurology神経学、神経病学; neurophysiology神経生理学; nosology疾病分類学、疾病分類表; odontology歯学; oncology腫瘍学; ophthalmology眼科学; organology(動植物の)器官研究、器官学、臓器学; ornithology鳥類学; osteology骨学; otolaryngology耳鼻咽喉科学; otology耳科学; otorhinolaryngology耳鼻咽喉科; paleontologist古生物学者; paleontology古生物学; parapsychology超心理学; parasitology寄生虫学、寄生生物学; pathology病理学; pathomorphology形態病理学; pathophysiology病態生理学; phenomenonology現象学; philology文献学; philosophy哲学; phlebology静脈学; phycology藻類学; pneumology呼吸器学、肺疾患学; podology足治療学、足病学; protozoology原虫学; psychology心理学; psychoneuroimmunology精神神経免疫学; psychopharmacology精神薬理学; pulmonology肺疾患学; rheology流動学; rheumatologyリウマチ病学; rhinology鼻科; roentgenologyＸ線学; scatology糞便学; seismology地震学; serology血清学; sitology食品学、食物学; skeletology骨学; sociobiology社会生物学; spasmology痙攣学; spermatology精液学; splanchnology内臓学; synecology群落生態学; synosteology関節学; teleology目的論; telepathology遠隔病理学; teleradiology遠隔画像診断; tenontology腱学; teratology奇形学; tetralogy四徴症; theology神学; thermology熱学、熱科学; therology哺乳動物学; tocology産科学; trophology栄養学; thyroidology甲状腺学; toxicology中毒学; toxinology毒素学; trachelology頚学; traumatology外傷学; trichology毛髪学; typhlology盲目学; urolithology尿石学; urology泌尿器科学; venology静脈学; venomology毒液研究; zoopathology動物病理学;

  284. lymphangi(o)-(リンパ管)
    lymphangiogenesisリンパ管新生、リンパ管形成; lymphangiomaリンパ管腫; lymphangitisリンパ管炎;

  285. lymph(o)-(リンパ)
    cystadenolymphoma嚢腺リンパ腫; lymphadenitisリンパ節炎; lymphadenopathyリンパ節障害、リンパ節症; lymphapheresisリンパ球除去; lymphatitisリンパ組織炎; lymphedemaリンパ水腫; lymphoblastoid a/リンパ芽球様の; lymphocyteリンパ球; lymphocytopeniaリンパ球減少[症]; lymphoductリンパ管; lymphoepitheliomaリンパ上皮腫; lymphogranulomatosisリンパ肉芽腫症; lymphokinesisリンパ循環; lymphomaリンパ腫; lymphomagenesisリンパ腫発生、リンパ腫誘発; lymphopeniaリンパ球減少[症]; lymphoplasmacytic a/リンパ球形質細胞[性]の; lymphotaxisリンパ球走性; lymphotrophic a/リンパ親和性の; lymphuriaリンパ尿症;

  286. -lysis(離開、融解、溶解、分解; 剥離[術])
    acantholysis棘細胞層離開、棘細胞層融解; amylolysis澱粉分解; apicolysis肺尖剥離[術]; autolysis自己溶解; chemolysis化学分解; chromatolysis染色質融解; collagenolysisコラーゲン分解; cytolysis細胞融解; dactylolysis合指分離[術]、指趾欠損; duodenolysis十二指腸剥離[術]; epidermolysis表皮剥離; hemolysis溶血; ketolysisケトン分解; lipolysis脂肪分解; myelolysis髄鞘分解、ミエリン分解; nephrolysis腎細胞溶解; neurolysis神経溶解、神経破壊; odynolysis鎮痛; onycholysis爪<甲>離床症、爪<甲>剥離症; osteolysis骨溶解; pericardiolysis心膜剥離術; phacolysis水晶体融解; photolysis光分解; proteolysis蛋白質分解; salpingolysis卵管癒着剥離[術]; sarcolysis筋肉融解; spermatolysis精子溶解; spondylolysis脊椎分離[症]; thermolysis熱分解; thrombolysis血栓溶解;

  287. -ma(腫)
    acanthoma棘細胞腫; actinomycoma放線菌腫; adenoma腺腫; adenomyoma腺筋腫; adenocarcinoma腺癌; adenomyoma腺筋腫; adenosarcoma腺肉腫; ameloblastomaエナメル上皮腫; angiofibroma血管線維腫; angioglioma血管神経膠腫; angioleiomyoma血管平滑筋腫; angioleiomyosarcoma血管平滑筋肉腫; angiolipoma血管脂肪腫; angioma管腫; angiomyoma血管筋腫; angiomyxoma血管粘液腫; astrocytoma星状膠細胞腫、アストロチトーム; atheroma粉瘤、粥腫、アテローム; biloma嚢内貯留胆汁; blastoma芽細胞腫、芽球腫、芽腫; blepharoadenoma眼瞼腺腫; blepharoatheroma眼瞼粉瘤、眼瞼アテローム; cavernoma海綿腫; cholangiocarcinoma胆管<細胞>癌; cholangioma胆管腫; cholangiosarcoma胆管肉腫; chondroma軟骨腫; chondromyxoma軟骨粘液腫; chondromyxosarcoma軟骨粘液肉腫; chondrosarcoma軟骨肉腫; chorioadenoma絨毛腺腫; choriocarcinoma絨毛癌; chorioepithelialoma絨毛上皮腫; choristoblastoma分離芽腫; condylomaコンジローム; cylindroma円柱腫; cystadenocarcinoma嚢胞腺癌; cystadenofibroma嚢胞性線維腺腫; cystadenolymphoma嚢腺リンパ腫; cystadenoma嚢腺腫; cystoma嚢腫; cystosarcoma嚢胞肉腫; embryoma胚芽腫、胎児腫; endosalpingoma卵管腺筋腫; endosteoma骨内膜腫; endothelioma内皮腫; ependymoblastoma上衣芽細胞腫; ependymoma上衣細胞腫; epithelioma上皮腫; erythema紅斑; fibroadenoma線維腺腫; fibrodentinoma線維象牙質腫; fibrolipoma線維脂肪腫; fibroma線維腫; fibromyoma線維筋腫; fibromyxochondroma線維粘液軟骨腫; fibropapilloma線維乳頭腫; fibrosarcoma線維肉腫; gangliocytoma神経節細胞腫; ganglioneuroblastoma神経節芽細胞腫; ganglioneuroma神経節性神経腫; germinoma胚細胞腫; hamartoma過誤腫; helminthoma蠕虫腫; hemangioblastoma血管芽細胞腫; hemangioendothelioblastoma血管内皮芽細胞腫; hemangiofibroma血管線維腫; hemangioma血管腫; hemangiopericytoma血管外皮細胞腫; hemangiosarcoma血管肉腫; hematoma血腫; hibernoma冬眠腺腫; hydromyoma水筋腫; hygroma滑液嚢水腫、ヒグローマ; leiomyofibroma平滑筋線維腫; leiomyoma平滑筋腫; leiomyosarcoma平滑筋肉腫; lipoblastoma脂肪芽細胞腫; lipofibroma脂肪線維腫; lipofibromyxoma脂肪線維粘液腫; lipoma脂肪腫; liposarcoma脂肪肉腫; lymphangiomaリンパ管腫; lymphoepitheliomaリンパ上皮腫; lymphomaリンパ腫; medulloblastoma髄芽細胞腫; medulloepithelioma髄様上皮腫; melanoma黒色腫; mesenchymoma間葉腫; mesonephroma中腎腫; mesothelioma中皮腫; microglioma小膠細胞腫; myelolipoma骨髄脂肪腫; myeloma骨髄腫; myoblastoma筋芽細胞筋腫; myoepithelioma筋上皮腫; myolipoma筋脂肪腫; myxofibroma粘液線維腫; myxoma粘液腫; myxosarcoma粘液肉腫; nephroma腎腫; neurilemmoma神経鞘腫; neurinofibroma神経鞘線維腫; neurocytoma神経細胞腫; neuroepithelioma神経上皮腫; neurofibroma神経線維腫; neurofibrosarcoma神経線維肉腫; neuroganglioma神経節腫; neuroglioma神経膠腫; neurolipoma神経脂肪腫; neuroma神経腫; odontoma歯牙腫; osteoblastoma骨芽細胞腫; osteochondroma骨軟骨腫; osteoclastoma破骨細胞腫; osteoma骨腫; osteosarcoma骨肉腫; papilloma乳頭腫; paraganglioma傍神経節腫; phacoma水晶体腫; pinealoblastoma松果体芽細胞腫; pinealoma松果体腫; pituicytoma下垂体細胞腫; placentoma胎盤腫; pladaroma眼瞼軟疣腫; plasmacytoma形質細胞腫; poroma汗孔腫; psammoma砂腫; psammosarcoma砂腫状肉腫; pyoderma/pyodermia/pyodermatosis膿皮症; retinoblastoma網膜芽腫; rhabdomyoma横紋筋腫; rhabdomyosarcoma横紋筋肉腫; sarcoma肉腫; scatoma糞腫; scleroma硬化腫; schwannoma神経鞘腫; spheroma球状腫; spiradema汗腺腫; struma甲状腺腫; synovioma滑膜腫; synoviosarcoma滑膜肉腫; syringadenoma/syringoadenoma汗腺腫; syringocarcinoma汗腺癌; telangioma毛細血管腫; teratocarcinoma奇形癌; teratoma奇形腫; thymoma胸腺腫; trachelematoma頚部血腫; tuberculoma結核腫; tyloma胼胝、皮膚肥厚; ulerythema瘢痕性紅斑; uratoma尿酸塩腫; villioma/villoma絨毛腫; xanthogranuloma黄色肉芽腫; xanthoma黄色腫;

  288. macro-(大、巨)
    macrocheilia巨唇[症]; macrochilia/macrocheilia巨唇[症]; macrodactylia大指症; macrodontia巨大歯; macrogenitosomia早発性大性器症; macroglobulinemiaマクログロブリン血症; macroglossia大舌症; macrognathia大顎症; macromelia巨肢症; macromolecule高分子; macronucleus大核; macronychia巨爪[症]; macrophage大食細胞、マクロファージ; macropyuria肉眼的膿尿; macrostomia巨口症;

  289. magneto-(磁気)
    magnetocardiogram心磁図; magnetochemistry磁気化学; magnetosphere磁気圏;

  290. mal-(悪、不)
    malabsorption吸収不良、吸収障害; maladjustment不適応; maldigestion消化不良; malformation奇形; malnutrition栄養失調、栄養不良; malocclusion不正咬合、咬合異常; malodor悪臭; malpractice　医療過誤、医療事故; malpresentation胎位異常; malreduction不全整復; malrotation回転異常;

  291. -malacia(軟化[症])
    arteriomalacia動脈軟化症; leukomalacia白質軟化[症]; meningomalacia髄膜軟化[症]; metromalacia子宮軟化[症]; myomalacia筋軟化[症]; neuromalacia神経軟化[症]; ophthalmomalacia眼球軟化[症]; osteomalacia骨軟化[症]; pneumomalacia肺軟化[症]; phacomalacia水晶体軟化[症]; retinomalacia網膜軟化[症]; splenomalacia脾軟化[症]; spondylomalacia脊椎軟化[症]; tracheobronchomalacia気管気管支軟化[症];

  292. mammo-(乳房)
    mammogram乳房造影図、乳房Ｘ線像; mammography乳房造影[法]、乳房Ｘ線撮影[法]; mammoplasia乳房発育; mammotomy乳房切開[術]; mammotropic a/乳房刺激性の; xeromammography乾式乳房Ｘ線撮影[法];

  293. -mania(癖、狂)
    agromania耕作狂、田園狂; bibliomania蔵書癖、書籍狂; dromomania放浪癖; eleutheromania自由希求症; ergasiomania作業嗜好症; eroticomania/erotomania色情狂; gynecomania男子色情症、男子色情狂; hypermania重症躁病; hypomania軽躁病; mania躁病; melomania音楽狂; monomania偏執狂; nosomania疾病狂、疾病妄想症; nymphomania女子色情症; oniomania乱買癖; planomania放浪癖; processomania訴訟癖; pyromania放火癖; sebastomania宗教狂; sitomania病的飢餓、暴食症; theomania神狂症; trichotilomania抜毛癖、トリコチロマニー; nymphomania女子色情狂、女子性欲過多症; zoomania動物マニア;

  294. mast(o)-(乳腺、乳房)
    mastitis乳腺炎; mastectomy乳房切除[術]; mastopathy乳腺症; mastoptosis乳房下垂[症]; mastotomy乳房切開[術];

  295. medullo-(髄)
    medulloblast髄芽細胞; medulloblastoma髄芽細胞腫; medulloencephalitis髄質脳炎; medulloepithelioma髄様上皮腫;

  296. mega-(巨、巨大)
    megacolon巨大結腸; megacystis巨大膀胱; megakaryocyte巨核球; megasigmoid巨大Ｓ状結腸; megasoma　巨体症;

  297. megal(o)-(巨、巨大)
    cytomegalovirusサイトメガロウイルス; megaloblast巨赤芽球; megaloblastosis巨赤芽球症; megalocardia巨心症; megalocystis巨大膀胱; megalodactylia/megalodactylism/megalodactyly巨指症; megaloglossia巨大舌; megalomania誇大妄想、誇大妄想癖、誇大妄想狂; megalomelia巨肢症; megalosplanchnic a/巨大内臓の;

  298. -megaly(腫大、肥大[症])
    acromegaly肢端肥大[症]; adrenomegaly副腎肥大[症]; cardiomegaly心臓肥大[症]; cheiromegaly巨指[症]; dactylomegaly巨指症; hepatomegaly肝肥大; hepatosplenomegaly肝脾腫大; organomegaly臓器巨大[症]; somatomegaly巨人症; splenomegaly脾肥大[症]; tracheobronchomegaly気管気管支拡大[肥大]; typhlomegaly盲腸巨大[症];

  299. melan(o)-(黒)
    melaninメラニン; melanoma黒色腫;

  300. men(o)-(月経)
    algomenorrhea月経痛; epimenorrhagia月経過多; epimenorrhea頻発月経; eumenorrhea正常月経; menalgia月経痛; menolipsis月経停止; menopause閉経、月経閉止; menophania初潮; menorrhagia月経過多; menorrhalgia月経痛; menorrhea/menorrhoea月経; menoschesis月経閉止; menouria月経尿; menoxenia月経不順;

  301. mening(o)-(髄膜、脳脊髄膜)
    encephalomeningocele脳髄膜瘤; encephalomeningopathy脳髄膜症; leptomeningitis軟膜炎; lipomeningocele脂肪髄膜瘤; meningorrhaphy髄膜縫合術; meningitis髄膜炎; meningocele髄膜瘤; meningococcemia髄膜炎菌血症; meningocortical a/髄膜皮質の; meningocyte髄膜組織球; meningoencephalitis髄膜脳炎; meningoencephalomyelitis髄膜脳脊髄炎; meningoencephalocele髄膜脳瘤; meningoencephalopathy髄膜脳障害、髄膜脳症; meningomalacia髄膜軟化症; meningomyeloencephalitis髄膜脊髄脳炎; meningorachidian a/髄膜脊髄の; meningorrhagia髄膜出血; meningovascular a/髄膜血管の; myelomeningitis脊髄髄膜炎; polioencephalomeningomyelitis灰白脳脊髄髄膜炎;

  302. menisco-(半月状)
    meniscocyte鎌状赤血球;

  303. -mer(構造単位)
    monomer単体; dimer二量体; multimer多量体; polymer重合体;

  304. mercapto-(SH基)

  305. mer(o)-(股; 一部)
    merotomy分断;

  306. meso-(中間; 腸間)
    mesocortical a/中脳皮質の; mesonephroma中腎腫; mesorchium 精巣間膜; mesosalpinx 卵管間膜; mesothelioma 中皮腫; mesothelium 中皮; paramesonephric a/傍中腎の;

  307. mesio-　近心
    mesiobuccal a/近心頬側の; mesiocclusion近心咬合; mesiodistal a/ 近遠心の; mesiopulpal a/近心歯髄側の; mesioversion近心転位;

  308. meta-(後; 中)
    fibrometaplasia線維性化生; metacarpus中手<骨>; metacentric a/中部動原体の; metachromasia/metachromacy/metachromasy/metachromatism異染<色>性; metamorphocoria瞳孔変形; metamyelocyte 後骨髄細胞; metaplasia化生||変質形成; metaplasm後形質; metastasis 転移; metatarsalgia中足骨痛; spondylometaphyseal a/脊椎骨幹端の;

  309. metallo-(金属)
    metalloenzyme 金属酵素; metalloflavoprotein 金属フラビン蛋白; metalloidメタロイド、類金属; metallophobia金属恐怖[症]; metalloporphyrin 金属ポルフィリン; metalloprotein 金属蛋白; metallotherapy 金属療法;

  310. -meter(計、計測器、測定器)
    accelerometer振動加速度計; acoumeter 聴力計; actinometer 日射計; algesimeter疼痛計、圧痛計; algometer疼痛計、圧痛計; ammeter電流計; anemometer風速計; anthropometer人体計測器; apertometer開口角測定器; arteriometer動脈計; arthrometer関節計; astigmatometer乱視計; audiometer聴力計; azotometer窒素計; barometer気圧計、晴雨計、バロメーター; calorimeter熱量計; campimeter視野計; cardiometer心臓計; cephalometer頭蓋計測器; chromometer比色計; chromatometer比色計; clinometer傾斜計; colorimeter比色計; craniometer頭蓋計測器; cryometer低温計; cystometer膀胱内圧計; densimeter密度計、比重計; densitometer濃度計; deviometer斜視偏位測定計; diastimeter距離測定器; diffractometer回折計; dosimeter線量計; ductilometer伸度計; dynamometer倍率計; elastometer弾力計; electrometer電位計; ergometer作業計; esthesiometer 触覚計; exophthalmometer 眼球突出計; faradimeter感応電流計; flowmeter 流量計、流速計; fluorometer蛍光計||蛍光光度計; fluorophotometer蛍光光度計; focimeter焦点距離計; glossodynamometer舌力計; gnathodynamometer 顎力量計; goniometer角度計; gravimeter比重計; gustometer味覚計; halometer回折暈計、暈輪計; haptometer触覚計; hematocytometer/hemocytometer血算盤; hydrometer比重計; hygrometer湿度計; hysterometer子宮計; illuminometer照度計; interferometer干渉計; keratometer角膜曲率計; kinesthesiometer運動感覚計; konimeter粉塵計; lactometer乳比重計; manometer検圧計; microspectrophotometer顕微分光光度計; nephelometer比濁計; nitrometer窒素計; odynometer疼痛計; ophthalmoiconometer網膜像測定器; ophthalmometer眼球計; orbitonometer眼窩内圧計; oscillometer振動計、振動測定器、オシロメータ; osmometer浸透圧計; oximeter酸素計、酸素濃度計; pachymeter厚度計; parallelometer並行測定器; pedometer歩数計; penetrometer侵入度計; perimeter視野計; phonometer音声計; photometer光度計; planimeter面積計; plethysmometer血管内血量計; pluviometer雨量計; pneumometer呼吸圧力計; polarimeter偏光計; prostatometer前立腺計; psychrometer乾湿計; pulsimeter脈拍計; pyrometer高温計; radiometer放射計; reflexometer反射測定器、反射計; refractometer屈折計; respirometer肺活量計; salimeter塩比重計; salinometer塩分計; scentometer呼気分析計; sclerometer硬度計; spectrophotofluorometer分光蛍光光度計; spectropolarimeter分光旋光計; spherometer球面計; sphygmodynamometer脈圧計; spirometer肺活量計; stalagmometer滴数計; stereocampimeter立体視野計; stethogoniometer胸部彎曲計; systolometer心収縮計; tachometer回転速度計; tachymeter速度計; tactometer触覚計; thermometer温度計、寒暖計、体温計; thermotonometer熱攣縮計; turbidimeter濁度計; ureometer尿素測定器; uricometer尿酸計; urinometer尿比重計; uterometer子宮計; vibrometer振動計; viscometer粘度計; voltmeter電圧計; volumeter体積計、容積計;

  311. methyl-; metho-(メチル基)

  312. metr(o)-(子宮)
    metralgia子宮痛; metrocyte母細胞; metrodynia子宮痛; metroleukorrhea子宮白帯下; metroparalysis子宮麻痺; metropathy子宮疾患; metroperitonitis子宮腹膜炎; metrophlebitis子宮静脈炎; metroptosis子宮脱; metrorrhagia子宮出血; metrorrhea子宮漏; metrorrhexis子宮破裂[症]; metroscope子宮鏡; metrostaxis子宮漏血; metrostenosis子宮狭窄; parametritis傍子宮炎、子宮傍結合織炎; perimetritis子宮周囲炎、子宮外膜炎; perimetrium子宮外膜;

  313. -metry(測定[法]、計測[法]、定量[法])
    audiometry 聴力検査[法]; biometry 生体計測; calorimetry 熱量測定[法]; cardiometry 心臓計検査[法]; cephalometry 頭蓋計測[法]; colorimetry 比色分析; craniometry頭蓋計測[法]; cytometry サイトメトリー; densitometry密度計測[法]、濃度計測[法]; elastometry 弾性測定[法]; fetometry 胎児計測[法]; flowmetry流量測定[法]; fluorometry蛍光定量[法]; gasometry気体定量; hematocytometry血球計算[法]; hygrometry湿度測定[法]; interferometry 干渉測定[法]、干渉使用法; iodimetryヨウ素酸化滴定; karyometry核測定[法]; manometry 検圧法; microspectrophotometry顕微分光分析[法]、顕微分光測定[法]; morphometry形態計測[法]; nephelometry比濁分析[法]; odorimetry臭気測定[法]; oscillometry振動測定[法]; osmometry浸透圧測定; oxidimetry酸化滴定[法]; oximetry酸素測定[法]; pelycometry骨盤計測[法]; perimetry視野測定[法]; photodensitometry光密度測定[法]; photometry測光法、光度測定[法]; planimetry面積測定[法]; plethysmometry血管内血量測定[法]; polarimetry偏光分析[法]、偏光測定[法]; scotometry暗点計測、暗点測定; spirometry肺活量測定[法]; stereoencephalometry立体脳測定; telemetry遠隔測定、テレメトリ; thermometry温度測定、検温; turbidimetry濁度測定[法]; tympanometry鼓膜聴力検査; urethrometry尿道抵抗測定、尿道測定; urinometry尿比重測定[法]; uroflowmetry尿流測定[法]; viscometry粘度測定[法];

  314. -mia(血症)
    acidemia酸血症、酸性血症; ammoninemiaアンモニア血症; anemia貧血; apoplasmia低血漿症、血漿欠乏[症]; bacteremia菌血症; calcemiaカルシウム血症; canceremia癌細胞血症; candidemiaカンジダ血症、カンジダ性敗血症; cholemia胆血症; cholesterolemia高コレステロール血症; chylemia乳糜血症; coliemia大腸菌血症; creatinemiaクレアチン血症; cryoglobulinemia寒冷グロブリン血症; encephalemia脳充血; enterotoxemia腸毒血症; erythremia赤血病; erythroleukemia赤白血病; fungemia真菌血症; glycemia血糖症; gonococcemia淋菌血症; gonotoxemia淋菌中毒症; hepatotoxemia肝性毒血症; hyperbilirubinemia高ビリルビン血症; hypercalcemia高カルシウム血症; hypergastrinemia高ガストリン血症; hyperglycemia高血糖症; hyperinsulinemia高インスリン血症、インスリン過剰血症; hyperlipidemia高脂質血症; hypermagnesemia高マネシウム血症; hypernatremia高ナトリウム血症、ナトリウム過剰血症; hyperthermia高体温[症]、過温症、高熱; hypervolemia血液量増加[症]; hypoalphalipoproteinemia低α蛋白血症; hypocalcemia低カルシウム血症; hypochloremia/=hypochloraemia低塩素血症、低クロール血症; hypoglycemia低血糖[症]; hypokalemia低カリウム血症; hyponatremia低ナトリウム血症; hypophosphatemia低リン酸血症; hypopotassemia低カリウム血症; hypolipemia低脂肪血症; hypothermia低体温[症]*; hypovolemia低血液量症、hypoxemia低酸素血症; ketonemiaケトン血症; lipoproteinemia高リポ蛋白血症; macroglobulinemiaマクログロブリン血症; meningococcemia髄膜炎菌血症; normoglycemia正常血糖(血); polycythemia多血症、赤血球増加[症]; pyemia膿血症; sapremia腐敗血症; scatemia腸性中毒、宿便中毒; septicemia敗血症; septicopyemia膿敗血症; spirochetemiaスピロヘータ血症; staphylococcemia葡萄球菌血症; streptococcemia連鎖球菌血症; thalassemia地中海貧血、サラセミア; toxemia毒血症; triglyceridemiaトリグリセリド血症; uremia尿毒症; uricemia尿酸血症; urobilinemiaウロビリン血症; viremiaウイルス血症;

  315. micro-(小、微小)
    microabscess微小膿瘍; microanalysis微量分析; microanalyzer微量分析器; microaneurysm微小動脈瘤; microangiopathy微小血管症; microbicide殺菌剤; microcardia小心[症]; microcephalia小脳髄症; microcephaly小頭症; microcheilia小唇[症]; microchemistry微量化学; microcirculation微小循環; microcolony微細集落、ミクロコロニー; microcoria小瞳孔[症]; microcurrent微小電流; microcyst微小嚢胞、小嚢胞; microcyte小赤血球; microcytosis小球症; microdactyly小指症; microdissection顕微手術; microdontia矮小歯; microelectrode微小電極; microenvironment微小環境; microfauna微小動物<類>; microfiltration微小濾過; microflora微生物叢; microfossil微小化石; microgastria小胃症; microglia小膠細胞; microglioma小膠細胞腫; microgliosis小膠細胞症; microglossia小舌症; microgenia小下顎[症]; micrognathia小顎[症]; microgramマイクログラム; microhardness微小硬さ; microincineration顕微灰化[法]; microincision微小切開; microinsemination顕微授精[法]; microinvasion微小浸潤; microleakage微小漏洩; microlentia小水晶体; microlith小結石; micromanipulation顕微操作; micromastia小乳房[症]; micromelia小肢症; micromelus小肢体; micrometastasis微小転位; micronucleation微小核形成; micronutrient微量栄養素; micropathology顕微病理学; microphakia小水晶体; microphthalmia小眼球[症]; micropsia小視症; microscope顕微鏡; microscopy顕微鏡観察[法]、顕微鏡研究[法]; microsomia小人症; microspectrophotometer　顕微分光光度計; microspectrophotometry顕微分光分析[法]、顕微分光測定[法]; microstomia小口症; microtia小耳症; microtome組織切片作製器、ミクロトーム; microtomy組織切片作製法、切片法; microtubule微小管、微細管; microwaveマイクロ波; microzoon微小動物;

  316. milli-(千分の一)
    millimeterミリメートル;

  317. mio-(小、縮少)
    miosis縮瞳;

  318. mon(o)-(単)
    monarthritis単関節炎; monoarthralgia単関節痛; monoblast単芽球; monochorditis一側性声帯炎; monochrome単色; monococcus単球菌; monoculus単眼奇形; monocyte単球; monocytosis単球増加症、単球増多症; monodactyly/monodactylia/monodactylism単指症; monofocal a/単焦点の; monogastric a/単胃の; monogenic a/一遺伝子の; monograph単行本; monohydrate一水和物; monolayer単層; monomer単体; monomial a/単項式の; mononuclear a/単核の; mononucleosis単核症、単核球症、単核細胞症; monophyodont一生歯; monophyodonty一生歯性; monoplegia単麻痺; monoploid一倍体、単数体; monorhinic a/単鼻腔の; monosaccharide単糖<類>; monoscelous a/単脚の; monotone単調; monotrichous a/単鞭毛[性]の、単毛[性]の;

  319. morpho-(形態)
    metamorphocoria瞳孔変形; morphometrics形態計測[法]; morphometry形態計測[法]; morphosis形態発生過程、形態形成過程; morphotype形態型; pathomorphology形態病理学;

  320. muco-(粘液; 粘膜)
    mucocele粘液瘤; mucoclasis粘膜破壊; mucocutaneous a/粘膜皮膚の; mucoenteritis小腸粘膜炎; mucoperiosteal a/粘膜骨膜の; mucopolysaccharideムコ多糖<類>; mucopolysaccharidosisムコ多糖症; mucopolysacchariduriaムコ多糖尿; mucoproteinムコ蛋白; mucopurulent a/粘液膿性の; mucosaccharidosisムコ多糖症; mucosectomy粘膜切除[術]; mucoserous a/粘漿液の; mucoviscidosis膵線維症;

  321. multi-(多)(＝poly-; pluri-)
    multiarticular a/多関節の; multicenter a/複数の医療機関の連携による; multicenteric a/多中心の、発生源多数の; multidrug a/多薬剤の; multifacet a/多面の; multifactorial a/多因子の; multigravida経妊婦; multigenic a/複遺伝子性の; multilingual a/多言語の; multilobular a/多小葉[性]の; multilocular a/多胞[性]の、多房[性]の; multimammae多乳房症; multimer多量体; multinational a/多国籍の; multinodular a/多結節[性]の; multiorgan a/多臓器の; multipara多産婦; multiplanar a/多断面の; multiplex a/多様な、複合の; multipolar a/多極の、多極的な; multivalent a/多価の; multivesicular a/多小胞[性]の;

  322. musculo-(筋)
    musculoskeletal a/筋骨格の;

  323. myo-(筋)
    acromyotonia四肢強直症; adenomyoma腺筋腫; adenomyosis腺筋症; cardiomyocyte心筋細胞; cardiomyopathy心筋症; dermatomyositis皮膚筋炎; electroneuromyography神経筋電図検査[法]、神経筋電図記録[法]; fibromyalgia線維筋痛; fibromyoma線維筋腫; hydromyoma水筋腫; hypermyotonia筋緊張亢進; hypermyotrophy筋肥大; hypomyotonia筋弛緩[症]; intramyocardial a/心筋内の; leiomyofibroma平滑筋線維腫; leiomyoma平滑筋腫; leiomyosarcoma平滑筋肉腫; myectomy筋切除[術]||心室筋切除[術]; myoatrophy/myatrophy筋萎縮[症]; myoblast筋芽細胞; myoblastoma筋芽細胞筋腫; myocardiopathy心筋障害、心筋症; myocarditis心筋炎; myocardiopathy心筋障害、心筋症; myocardium心筋; myocyte筋細胞; myodemia筋脂肪変性; myoepithelial a/筋上皮の; myoepithelioma筋上皮腫; myoepithelium筋上皮; myofascitis筋膜炎; myofiber筋線維; myofibroblast筋線維芽細胞; myogenesis筋発生; myolipoma筋脂肪腫; myology筋学; myoma筋腫; myomalacia筋軟化[症]; myometrium子宮筋層; myomotomy筋腫切除[術]、筋腫摘出[術]; myonecrosis筋壊死; myoosseous a/筋骨の; myopalmus筋攣縮; myoparalysis筋麻痺; myoparesis筋不全麻痺; myopathy筋症; myoplasty筋形成[術]; myorrhexis筋断裂; myoscope筋収縮計、動眼計; myositis筋炎; myotome筋切刀||筋節; neuromyopathy神経筋障害、ニューロミオパシー; polymyalgia多発性筋肉痛; polymyositis多発性筋炎; pyomyositis化膿性筋炎; polyneuromyositis多発性神経筋炎; thoracomyodynia胸筋痛;

  324. myceto-(真菌)
    mycetoma菌腫;

  325. -mycosis(真菌症)
    blastomycosis醸母菌症; bronchomycosis気管支真菌感染[症]; gastromycosis胃真菌症; hematomycosis真菌血症; mycobacteriumマイコバクテリウム菌; mycocide抗真菌薬; mycosis真菌症; oculomycosis眼真菌症; onychomycosis爪真菌症; pharyngomycosis咽頭糸状菌症; pneumomycosis肺真菌症; rhinomycosis鼻糸状菌症; zygomycosis接合菌症;

  326. myel(o)-(骨髄; 脊髄)
    amyelotrophy脊髄萎縮; anhydromyelia無髄液[症]; atelomyelia脊髄発育不全; encephalomyelitis脳脊髄炎; encephalomyelopathy脳脊髄症; hematomyelia脊髄(内)出血; leukomyelitis脊髄白質炎; meningoencephalomyelitis髄膜脳脊髄炎; meningomyeloencephalitis髄膜脊髄脳炎; metamyelocyte後骨髄細胞; myelapoplexy脊髄出血; myelatrophy脊髄萎縮; myeloblast骨髄芽球、骨髄芽細胞; myelocele脊髄瘤; myelocyte骨髄球、骨髄細胞; myelofibrosis骨髄線維症; myelolipoma骨髄脂肪腫; myelolymphocyte骨髄性リンパ球; myelolysis髄鞘分解、ミエリン分解; myeloma骨髄腫; myelomeningitis脊髄髄膜炎; myelomere髄節; myelopathy髄症; myelopoiesis骨髄形成、骨髄細胞発生; myeloradiculitis脊髄神経根炎; myelorrhagia脊髄出血; myelosis髄症、脊髄症; myelotomy脊髄切開[術]; polioencephalomeningomyelitis灰白脳脊髄髄膜炎; polioencephalomyelitis灰白脳脊髄炎; poliomyelitis脊髄性小児麻痺; promyelocyte前骨髄球、前骨髄細胞; syringomyelia脊髄空洞症;

  327. myring(o)-(鼓膜)
    myringitis鼓膜炎;

  328. myx(o)-(粘液)
    angiomyxoma血管粘液腫; chondromyxoid a/軟骨粘液の; chondromyxoma軟骨粘液腫; chondromyxosarcoma軟骨粘液肉腫; fibromyxochondroma線維粘液軟骨腫; gastromyxorrhea胃粘液漏; lipofibromyxoma脂肪線維粘液腫; myxedema粘液水腫; myxofibroma粘液線維腫; myxoma粘液腫; myxomatosis粘液腫症; myxomatous a/粘液腫<状>の、粘液腫様の; myxosarcoma粘液肉腫;

  329. nano-(矮小; 10のマイナス９乗)
    nanocephalia/nanocephaly小頭症; nanogramナノグラム; nanometerナノメートル; nanotechnologyナノテクノロジー;

  330. narco-(麻酔)
    narcotherapy麻酔療法;

  331. naso-(鼻、鼻骨)
    nasoalveolar a/鼻歯槽の; nasoauditory a/鼻聴道の; nasoauditory a/鼻聴道の; nasobasilar a/鼻基部の; nasociliary a/眉毛様体の; nasogastric a/経鼻胃の; nasolabial a/鼻唇の; nasolacrimal a/鼻涙管の; nasology鼻科学; nasomaxillary a/鼻骨上顎の; nasopalatine a/鼻口蓋の; nasopharyngeal a/鼻咽頭の; nasopharyngitis鼻咽頭炎; nasopharyngoscope鼻咽頭鏡、鼻咽腔鏡; nasoscope鼻鏡; nasospinale鼻棘点; nasotracheal a/鼻気管の、経鼻気管の; nasotracheobronchial a/経鼻気管気管支[法]の; nasoturbinal a/中鼻甲介の; nasovestibular a/鼻前庭の;

  332. necr(o)-(死)
    necrobiosis類壊死、死生; necrophobia死体恐怖[症]; necropsy剖検; necrosis壊死; radionecrosis放射線壊死; synnecrosis共死状態;

  333. neo-(新)
    neocerebellum新小脳; neogenesis新生; neologism造語症; neonate新生児; neonatology新生児学; neoplasm新生物;

  334. nephel(o)-(雲; 濁り)
    nephelometry比濁分析[法];

  335. nephr(o)-(腎)
    heminephrectomy片側腎切除[術]; mesonephroma中腎腫; nephralgia腎疼痛; nephrectomy腎切除[術]、腎摘出[術]; nephritis腎炎; nephroblastoma腎芽細胞腫; nephrolith腎石; nephrolithiasis腎石症; nephrolithotomy腎石切り術; nephrologist腎臓学者; nephrology腎臓学; nephrolysin腎細胞溶解素; nephrolysis腎細胞溶解; nephroma腎腫; nephromere腎節; nephroparalysis腎麻痺; nephropathy腎症、腎障害; nephropexy腎固定[術]; nephroptosis腎下垂[症]、遊走腎; nephrorrhaphy腎縫着[術]; nephrosclerosis腎硬化[症]; nephroscope腎盂鏡; nephrosis腎症; nephrostogram腎瘻撮影図、腎瘻造影図; nephrostomy腎造瘻[術]; nephrotome腎節; nephrotomography腎断層撮影[法]、腎トモグラフィー; ; nephrotomy腎切開[術]; nephrotoxicity腎毒性; nephrotuberculosis腎結核[症]; nephroureterectomy腎尿管切除[術]; nephroureterocystectomy腎尿管膀胱切除[術]; paramesonephric a/傍中腎の; pyelonephrosis腎盂腎症; ureteronephrectomy尿管腎切除[術]; ureteropyelonephritis尿管腎盂腎炎;

  336. neur(o)-; neuri-(神経)
    angioneurotic a/血管神経性の; cystoneuralgia膀胱神経痛; endoneurium神経内膜; electroneuromyography神経筋電図検査[法]、神経筋電図記録[法]; neuralgia神経痛; neuranatomy神経解剖学; neurectomy神経切除[術]; neurilemmoma神経鞘腫; neurinofibroma神経鞘線維腫; neurinomatosis神経鞘腫症; neurite軸索突起、神経突起; neuritis神経炎; neuroactive a/神経刺激性の; neuroallergy神経アレルギー; neuroanastomosis神経吻合[術]; neuroanatomy神経解剖学、神経構造; neurobiology神経生物学; neurocytoma神経細胞腫; neurodegenerative a/神経変性の; neuroepithelioma神経上皮腫; neuroepithelium神経上皮; neurofibril神経原線維; neurofibroma神経線維腫; neurofibromatosis神経線維腫症; neurofibrosarcoma神経線維肉腫; neuroganglioma神経節腫; neurogenesis神経発生; neurogenetics神経遺伝学; neurogenic a/神経原性の; neuroglia神経膠細胞; neuroglioma神経膠腫; neuroleptic神経抑制薬; neurolinguistics神経言語学; neurolipoma神経脂肪腫; neurologist神経学者||神経内科医; neurology神経学、神経病学; neurolysin神経溶解素、ニューロリシン; neurolysis神経溶解、神経破壊; neuroma神経腫; neuromalacia神経軟化[症]; neuromatosis神経腫症; neuromuscular a/神経筋の; neuromyelitis神経脊髄炎; neuromyopathy神経筋障害、ニューロミオパシー; neuronevus神経母斑; neuroparalysis神経[性]麻痺; neuropathogenesis神経病発生; neuropathology神経病理学; neuropathy神経症、神経障害; neurophysiology神経生理学; neuroplasty神経形成[術]; neuroplexus神経叢; neuroplegia神経遮断; neuropsychiatric a/神経精神の; neuropsychiatry神経精神医学; neuropsychosis神経精神病; neurorrhaphy神経縫合[術]; neurosis神経症; neurosurgery神経外科; neurotendinous a/神経腱の; neurotony神経伸張術; neurotoxic a/神経毒[性]の; neurotoxicity神経毒性; neurotoxin神経毒; neurotrophy神経栄養; neurovascular a/神経血管の; physioneurosis真性神経症; polyneural a/多神経性の; polyneuralgia多発性神経痛; polyneuritis多発性神経炎; polyneuropathy多発性神経障害、多発性ニューロパチー; psychoneuroimmunology精神神経免疫学; psychoneurosis精神神経症; radioneuritis放射線神経炎; vasoneurosis血管神経症;

  337. neutr(o)-(中性; 好中球)
    neutroclusion中性咬合; neutrocyte好中性白血球、好中球; neutropenia好中球減少[症]; neutrophilia好中球増加[症];

  338. nitrilo-

  339. nitro-(窒素)
    nitrogen窒素; nitrometer窒素計;

  340. nitroso-

  341. noci-(痛み; 損傷)

  342. noct(i)-(夜間、夜行)
    noctambulism夢遊症; noctambulation夢遊症; noctiphobia暗夜恐怖[症]; noctural a/夜行性の; nocturia夜間多尿症、夜間頻尿症;

  343. non-(非、無)
    nonarticular a/関節外の; nonatopic a/非アトピー[性]の; noncariogenic a/非う蝕性の; noncompetitive a/非競合[性]の; noncovalent a/非共有の; nondisjunction非分離; nonendocrine a/非内分泌[性]の; nonessential a/非不可欠の; nonfibrotic a/非線維性の; nonhomogeneity非均一性; nonidentity非同一; noninvasive a/非侵襲性の; nonodontogenic a/非歯原性の; nonoperative a/無血の、非手術の; nonpathogenic a/非病原性の; nonproliferative a/非増殖[性]の; nontraditional a/非伝統の; nonvascular a/無血管の;

  344. nor-

  345. normo-(正、正常)
    normoblast正赤芽球; normochromia正色素性; normocyte正常赤血球、正赤血球; normocytosis正赤血球状態; normoglycemia正常血糖(血); normotension正常血圧; normothermia正常体温、平熱; normovolemia正常循環血液量、正常血液量;

  346. noso-(疾病)
    nosocomephrenia入院うつ病; nosocomial a/院内の; nosogenesis病因; nosogenic a/病原性の; nosogeography疾病地理学; nosography疾病記述学、疾病論; nosologist疾病分類学者; nosology疾病分類学、疾病分類表; nosomania疾病狂、疾病妄想症; nosophilia好病症、疾病希求症>; nosophobia疾病恐怖[症]; nosotaxy疾病分類学; nosotoxicosis中毒性疾患; nosotropic a/抗病性の、闘病性の;

  347. nucleo-(核)

  348. nyct(o)-; nycti-(夜)
    nyctalgia夜間痛; nyctalope夜盲症患者; nyctalopia夜盲症、鳥目; nyctophilia暗夜愛好[症]、好暗黒[症]; nyctalophobia暗闇恐怖[症]; nyctophonia昼間失声[症]; nycturia夜間頻尿[症];

  349. nympho-(陰唇)
    nymphomania女子色情症、女子色情狂、女子性欲過多症;

  350. occipito-(後頭)
    occipitofacial a/後頭顔面の

  351. octa-; octi-; octo-(八)
    octagon八角形; octahedron八面体;

  352. oculo-(眼)
    oculoauricular a/眼耳の; oculogyration眼球運動; oculomycosis眼真菌症; oculopupillary a/眼瞳孔の; oculopathy眼病、眼疾患; oculoreaction眼反応、結膜反応;

  353. odont(o)-(歯)
    aerodontalgia気圧歯痛; anodontia無歯症; hypnodontics催眠歯科療法; macrodontia巨大歯; microdontia矮小歯; odontalgia歯痛; odontectomy抜歯、歯牙摘出[術]; odontitis歯髄炎; odontoblast象牙芽細胞; odontoclast破歯細胞; odontodysplasia歯牙異形成[症]; odontogeny歯牙形成、歯牙発生; odontoid a/歯状の; odontolith歯石; odontology歯学; odontoma歯牙腫; odontophobia歯科治療恐怖[症]; oligodontia寡歯症; orthodontics/orthodontia歯科矯正学; pedodontist小児歯科医; prosthodontics歯科補綴学; schizodontism裂歯症;

    -odont(歯)(→ -dont)

  354. odyn(o)-(疼痛)
    odynacusis騒音耳痛; odynolysis鎮痛; odynometer疼痛計; odynophagia嚥下痛; odynophobia疼痛恐怖[症]; odynophonia発声痛、発声疼痛[症];

  355. -oid(類、様)
    acanthoid a/棘状の; alkaloidアルカロイド、植物塩基; anginoid a/狭心症様の; aphthoid a/アフタ様の; arachnoid a/クモ膜の; arytenoid披裂軟骨、披裂筋; chondroid軟骨様; chondromyxoid a/軟骨粘液の; chyloid a/乳糜様の; cirsoid a/静脈瘤状の; condyloid a/顆頭の、顆状の; coracoid a/烏口の; dermatoid/dermoid a/皮様の; echinoid a/ウニのような; endometrioid a/子宮内膜様の; enteroid a/腸状の; epidermoid a/類表皮の; ethmoid篩骨; heteroid a/異質の; hyaloid a/ヒアリン様の; hymenoid a/膜様の、処女膜様の; lipoid 類脂質; lymphoid a/リンパ系の、リンパ球様の; mastoid a/乳様の; metalloidメタロイド、類金属; myeloid a/骨髄[性]の、骨髄様の、骨髄系の、骨髄球様の; odontoid a/歯状の; osteoid類骨; ovoid a/卵形の、卵円形の; pemphigoid類天疱瘡; phacoid a/水晶体状の; polypoid a/ポリープ状の; pterygoid a/翼状の; sarcoid類肉腫、サルコイド; sarcomatoid a/肉腫様の; scaphoid舟状骨; sesamoid a/ゴマの実状の、種子<軟>骨の; steroidステロイド; vaccinoid a/仮痘の、仮牛痘の; zymoid類酵素;

  356. -ol(化学基-OHを含むエステール)
    ethanolエタノール; methanolメタノール; phenolフェノール、石炭酸; retinolビタミンＡ群の一つ;

  357. olig(o)-(乏、寡、過少)
    oligemia乏血症; oligoamnion羊水過少症; oligoanuria乏尿性無尿[症]; oligophrenic a/精神遅滞の; oligodendrocyte寡突起神経膠細胞; oligodontia寡歯症; oligohydramnion羊水過少[症]; oligomery減数性; oligophrenia精神遅滞; oligopoly寡占; oligotrichia貧毛症; oliguria乏尿;

    -ology(学、論)(→ -logy)

  358. omni-(全)
    omnipotence全能; omnivore雑食動物;

  359. omo-(肩甲)
    omoclavicular a/肩甲鎖骨の; omohyoid a/ 肩甲舌骨の; omohyoideus肩甲舌骨筋; omothyroid a/肩甲甲状の;

  360. omphal(o)-(臍、臍帯)
    omphalion臍点; omphalitis臍炎; omphalogenesis臍発生; omphalomesenteric a/臍腸の;

  361. onycho-(爪、爪甲)
    onychogryposis爪鉤彎[症]; onychomycosis爪真菌症;

  362. onco-(膨大; 腫瘍)
    oncocyte腫瘍細胞||膨大細胞、好酸性顆粒細胞、オンコサイト; oncocytoma膨大細胞腫、好酸性腺腫、オンコサイトマ; oncogen発癌性物質; oncogene発癌遺伝子、腫瘍遺伝子; oncogenesis発癌、腫瘍形成; oncogenicity発癌性、腫瘍形成性、腫瘍形成力; oncologist腫瘍学者、腫瘍研究者; oncology腫瘍学、オンコロジー; oncoproteinオンコプロテイン; oncosis腫瘍症; oncovirus腫瘍ウイルス、オンコウイルス;

  363. onomato-(名称)
    onomatomania名称脅迫;

  364. onych(o)-(爪、爪甲)
    anonychia無爪症; hapalonychia爪甲軟化[症]; leukonychia/leuconychia爪甲白斑[症]; onychatrophy爪萎縮; onychectomy爪切除[術]; onychia爪床炎; onychitis爪床炎; onychocryptosis爪嵌入[症]、爪甲嵌入[症]; onychodystrophy爪ジストロフィー; onychogryposis爪鉤湾[症]、爪甲鉤湾[症]; onychoheterotopia爪甲異所症; onycholysis爪<甲>離床[症]、爪<甲>剥離[症]; onychomadesis爪脱落[症]、爪甲脱落[症]; onychomycosis爪真菌症; onychopathy爪疾患; onychorrhexis爪裂症; onychoschizia爪<甲>離症; onychotillomania爪甲損傷癖、爪甲引抜癖; onychotomy爪切開[術]; pachyonychia厚爪症、爪硬化[症]; perionychium爪床縁; scleronychia爪硬化[症];

  365. oophor(o)-(卵巣)
    oophorectomy卵巣摘出[術];

  366. ophthalm(o)-(眼)
    anophthalmia無眼球[症]; microphthalmia小眼球[症]; ophthalmagra痛風性眼痛; ophthalmoiconometer網膜像測定器; ophthalmology眼科学; ophthalmomalacia眼球軟化症; ophthalmomaxillary a/眼上顎の; ophthalmometer眼球計; ophthalmophobia視線恐怖[症]; ophthalmoplasty眼形成[術]; ophthalmoplegia眼筋麻痺; ophthalmorrhagia眼出血; ophthalmoscope検眼鏡、眼底鏡; synophthalmus合眼体;

  367. -opia(視)
    ambiopia二重視、復視; amblyopia弱視; asthenopia眼精疲労; diplopia複視; esotropia内斜視; exotropia外斜視; haplopia単視; hyperopia遠視; hypotropia下斜視; mixoscopia/mixoscopy窃視症; myopia近視; polyopia多視[症]; pseudomyopia仮性近視、偽近視; senopia視力再生; uranocopia天蓋視[症];

  368. orbito-(眼窩)
    orbitofrontal a/眼窩前頭の;

  369. orchi-(睾丸)
    orchitis睾丸炎;

  370. organo-(器官)
    organogenesis器官形成、器官発生; organoleptic a/感覚刺激に反応する、感覚器の反応検査による、器官感覚受容性の; organology(動植物の)器官研究、器官学、臓器学; organomegaly臓器巨大症;

  371. ornitho-(鳥類)
    ornithology鳥類学;

  372. orth(o)-(正)
    orthobiosis健康生活、健康良好; orthodontics/orthodontia歯科矯正学; orthodromic a/順方向[性]の; orthokeratosis正角化; orthognathic a/顎矯正<学>の; orthokeratinization正角化; orthologueオルソログ; orthopercussion限界打診[法]; orthophoria正常眼位; orthopnea起座呼吸; orthopsychiatrist矯正精神医; orthopsychiatry矯正精神医学; orthostatic a/起立[性]の、直立の; orthotopic a/正位の、同所性の; orthotropic a/[植]正常屈性の||[工]直交異方性の

  373. osche(o)-(陰嚢)
    oscheitis陰嚢炎; oscheoplasty陰嚢形成[術];

  374. oscillo-(振動)
    oscillogram　振動記録図、オシログラム; oscillographオシログラフ; oscillography振動測定[法]、オシログラフ測定[法]; oscillometer振動計、振動測定器、オシロメータ; oscillometry振動測定[法];

  375. -ose(糖)
    hexose六炭糖;

  376. osmo-(浸透圧; 匂い)
    osmometer浸透圧計; osmometry浸透圧測定; osmoreceptor浸透圧受容器; osmoregulation浸透圧調節;

  377. osseo-; ossi-(骨)
    ossification骨化、骨形成;

  378. ost(o)-; osteo-(骨)
    endosteitis/endostitis骨内膜炎; endosteoma骨内膜腫; ostalgia骨痛; ostectomy骨切除[術]; osteoarthritis骨関節症; osteoblast骨芽細胞; osteoblastoma骨芽細胞腫; osteochondroma骨軟骨腫; osteoclast破骨細胞; osteoclastoma破骨細胞腫; osteocyte骨細胞; osteodentin類骨象牙質; osteodynia骨痛; osteodystrophy骨異栄養症; osteofluorosis骨フッ素症; osteogenesis骨発生、骨形成; osteohalisteresis骨軟化[症]、骨石灰脱失; osteoinduction骨誘導; osteology骨学; osteolysis骨溶解; osteomalacia骨軟化症; osteoma骨腫; osteomyelitis骨髄炎; osteon骨単位; osteopenia骨減少[症]; osteoporosis骨多孔症; osteoprogenitor骨前駆体; osteoradionecrosis放射線骨壊死; osteosarcoma骨肉腫; osteosclerosis骨硬化[症]; osteotrophy骨栄養; polyostotic a/多骨性の; synosteotomy骨癒合剥離[術]; synostosis骨癒合[症];

  379. ot(o)-(耳)
    angiotitis血管性耳炎; otalgia耳痛; otocranium耳頭蓋; otodynia耳痛; otolaryngologist耳鼻咽喉科医; otolaryngology耳鼻咽喉科学; otologist耳科医; otology耳科学; otolith耳石; otomycosis耳真菌症; otoneuralgia耳神経痛; otopathy耳病、耳疾患; otopolypus耳茸、耳ポリープ; otopyosis耳化膿[症]; otorhinolaryngology耳鼻咽喉科; otorrhagia耳出血; otorrhea耳漏; otoscope耳鏡、耳聴診管; otoscopy耳鏡検査[法]; polyotia多耳[症]; synotia合耳[症];

  380. ovar(o)-; ovari-　卵巣
    ovarialgia卵巣痛; ovariectomy卵巣摘出[術]; ovariocele卵巣瘤、卵巣ヘルニア; ovariocentesis卵巣穿刺; ovariopathy卵巣病; ovariorrhexis卵巣破裂; ovariostomy卵巣造瘻[術]; ovariotomy卵巣切開[術]; ovaritis卵巣炎; pyo-ovarium卵巣膿瘍; salpingo-ovariotomy卵管卵巣切除[術];

  381. pachy-(肥厚)
    pachyblepharon眼瞼肥厚[症]; pachydactyly指趾肥厚; pachyderma硬皮症; pachyglossia厚舌症; pachymeter厚度計; pachyonychia厚爪症、爪硬化[症]; pachyperiostitis肥厚性骨膜炎; pachypleuritis肥厚性胸膜炎; pachysalpingitis肥厚性卵管炎; pachysalpingo-ovaritis肥厚性卵管卵巣炎; pachyvaginalitis肥厚性鞘膜炎; pachyvaginitis肥厚性膣炎;

  382. paed-(小児)(= ped-)

  383. -pagus(〜結合体)
    xiphopagus剣状突起結合体;

  384. palat(o)-(口蓋)
    gnathopalatoschisis顎口蓋裂; palatitis口蓋炎; palatoethmoidal a/口蓋篩骨の; palatoglossal a/口蓋舌の; palatoglossus口蓋舌筋; palatognathous a/口蓋裂の; palatogram口蓋図; palatonasal a/口蓋鼻の; palatopharyngeal a/口蓋咽頭の; palatopharyngeus口蓋咽頭筋; palatoplasty口蓋形成[術]; palatoplegia軟口蓋麻痺; palatorrhaphy口蓋縫合[術]; palatoschisis口蓋裂; palatoversion口蓋側転位;

  385. pale(o)-(古代、旧)
    paleobotany古植物学; paleocortex旧皮質; paleolith旧石器; paleontology古生物学;

  386. pan-(全、汎)
    panarthritis汎関節炎; panencephalitis全脳炎、汎脳炎; panbronchiolitis汎細気管支炎; pancarditis汎心炎; pandemia汎流行、汎発流行; panlobular a/汎細葉性の; panophobia汎恐怖[症]; panotitis全耳炎; panretinal a/ 汎網膜の; pantalgia全身痛; panphlebitis汎静脈炎;

  387. pancreat(o)-; pancreatico-(膵臓)
    cholangiopancreatography胆管膵管撮影[法]、胆管膵管造影[法]; pancreatalgia膵痛; pancreatitis膵臓炎; pancreatolith膵石; pancreatolithiasis膵石症; pancreatopathy膵疾患;

  388. pant(o)-(汎)
    pantalgia全身痛; pantomographパントモグラフ;

  389. papillo-(乳頭)
    fibropapilloma線維乳頭腫; papilloma乳頭腫; papillomatosis乳頭腫症; papillotubular a/乳頭腺管の; retinopapillitis乳頭網膜炎;

  390. papulo-(丘疹)
    papulosis丘疹症;

  391. para-(異常; 対の一つ; 傍、近接、周囲; 副〜)
    paracentral a/傍中心の、副中心の; paracortical a/傍皮質の; paracusia/paracusis錯聴[症]、聴覚性錯覚; paraganglioma傍神経節腫; paraganglion傍神経節; paragenital a/精腺傍の; parageusia錯味[症]; paragonimiasis肺吸虫症; paragrammatism錯文法; paragraphia錯書[症]; parakinesia運動錯誤; paralgesia痛覚異常; paralogia錯論理[症]; paramedian a/傍正中の; paramesonephric a/傍中腎の; parametritis傍子宮炎、子宮傍結合織炎; paranasal a/副鼻の、鼻傍の、鼻腔付近の; paraoral a/傍口腔の、口腔周囲の; parapharyngeal a/咽頭周囲の; paraplegia対麻痺; parapsychology超心理学; pararenal a/腎臓周囲の; parasagittal a/側副平面の; parasporal a/副芽胞の; parasympathetic a/副交感神経の; paratenon傍腱組織、腱周囲組織; parathymia気分倒錯; paratrichosis異所生毛; paratrigeminal a/傍三叉神経の、三叉神経周囲の; paratrophy寄生栄養性; paratyphlitis盲腸周囲炎; paraumbilical a/臍傍の; paravesical a/膀胱側の;

  392. patho-(疾患、病態)
    enteropathogenic a/腸病原性の; geopathology地球病理学; micropathology顕微病理学; neuropathogenesis神経病発生; nonpathogenic a/非病原性の; pathogen病原体; pathogenesis病原性; pathogenic/pathogenetic a/病原性の; pathogenicity病原性; pathologist病理学者、病理医; pathology病理学; pathomimesis仮病; pathomorphology形態病理学; pathophobia疾病恐怖[症]; pathophysiology病態生理学; pathosis病的状態;

  393. -pathia; -pathy(疾患、疾病)
    angiopathy脈管障害; aortopathy大動脈症、大動脈疾患; arteriopathy動脈症、動脈疾患; arthropathy関節症; cardiomyopathy心筋症; cardiopathy心臓病; cephalopathy頭部疾患; cholangiopathy胆管症、胆管病; cholecystopathy胆嚢疾患; choroidopathy脈絡膜疾患; coagulopathy血液凝固障害、凝固障害; colonopathy結腸疾患; coxarthropathy股関節疾患; cryopathy寒冷症; cytopathy細胞変性; dermopathy皮膚病; desmopathy靭帯病; discopathy椎間板症、椎間板疾患; embryopathy胚子病; encephalomeningopathy脳髄膜症; encephalomyelopathy脳脊髄症; endocrinopathy内分泌疾患、内分泌障害; enteropathy腸症; enthesopathy靭帯骨接合部疾患; ependymopathy上衣疾患; erotopathy変態性欲; exopathy外因性疾患; gastroenteropathy胃腸病; glomerulopathy腎糸球体症; hemopathy血液疾患; idiopathy特発症; iridopathy虹彩症; leukoencephalopathy白質脳症; logopathy構音障害; lymphadenopathyリンパ節障害、リンパ節症; meningoencephalopathy髄膜脳障害、髄膜脳症; meteoropathy気象病、気象過敏症; metropathy子宮疾患; microangiopathy微小血管症; myocardiopathy心筋障害、心筋症; naupathia船酔い; neuromyopathy神経筋障害、ニューロミオパシー; oculopathy眼疾患; otopathy耳病、耳疾患; ovariopathy卵巣病; pancreatopathy膵疾患; polioencephalopathy灰白脳症; polyneuropathy多発性神経障害、多発性ニューロパチー; polypathia多病; rhinopathy鼻症、鼻障害; somnipathy睡眠障害||催眠状態; spermatopathia精液病、精子病; splanchnopathy内臓疾患、内臓障害; spondylopathy脊椎症; thoracopathy胸部疾患; toxicopathy中毒性疾患、毒物性疾患; tracheopathy気管疾患; traumatopathy外傷性疾患; triopathyトリオパチー、三症; ureteropathy尿管疾患;

  394. pedi-; pedo-(小児; 足)
    pedialgia足痛; pediatrician小児科医; pediatrics小児科学; pediphalanx足指節; pedodontics小児歯科<学>; pedodontist小児歯科医; pedometer歩数計;

  395. pelvi(o)-; pelvo-(骨盤; 腎盂)
    pelvicalgia骨盤痛; pelvoscopy腎盂検査[法]; pelvospondylitis骨盤脊椎炎;

  396. pelyco-(骨盤)
    pelycogram骨盤Ｘ線像; pelycometry骨盤計測法; pelycoscopy骨盤診察法;

  397. -penia(欠乏[症]、減少[症])
    erythrocytopenia/erythropenia赤血球減少[症]; glycopenia糖欠乏[症]; granulocytopenia顆粒球減少[症]; kaliopeniaカリウム欠乏[症]; leukocytopenia/leukopenia白血球減少[症]; lymphocytopeniaリンパ球減少[症]; neutropenia好中球減少[症]; osteopenia骨減少[症]; thrombocytopenia血小板減少[症];

  398. peri-(周囲、外; 前後)
    hemangiopericytoma血管外皮細胞腫; mediastinopericarditis縦隔心膜炎; periadenitis腺周囲炎; perianal a/肛門周囲の; periangiocholitis胆管周囲炎; periarticular a/関節周囲の; periauricular a/耳周囲の; periarterial a/動脈周囲の; periatrial a/心房周囲の; peribronchial a/気管支周囲の; pericalyceal a/腎杯周囲の; pericanalicular a/管周の; pericardium心外膜; pericementitis根尖性セメント周囲炎; pericholangitis胆管周囲炎; pericholecystitis胆嚢周囲炎; perichondral/perichondrial a/軟骨周囲の、軟骨外の; perichondritis軟骨膜炎; perichordal a/脊索周囲の; perichoroidal a/脈絡膜周囲の; pericolpitis膣周囲炎; pericoronitis歯冠周囲炎; pericyte周皮細胞; peridurography硬膜外撮影[法]、硬膜外造影[法]; perifocal a/病巣周囲の; periganglionic a/神経節周囲の; perigastric a/胃周囲の; perigastritis胃周囲炎、胃漿膜炎; periglandular a/腺周囲の; perigon周角; perikaryon核周体; perikymata周波条; perilaryngitis喉頭周囲炎; perimenopause閉経周辺期; perimetritis子宮周囲炎、子宮外膜炎; perimetrium子宮外膜; perimeter視野計; perimetry視野測定[法]; perineuritis神経周囲炎; perinuclear a/核周囲の; perionychium爪床縁; perioophoritis卵巣周囲炎; perioperative a/術前術後の、周術期の; perioral a/口腔周囲の; periorbita眼窩骨膜; periovarian a/卵巣周囲の; peripartum a/出産前後の; periphery周囲、周辺部; periproctic a/肛門周囲の; perisalpingitis卵管周囲炎; periscope潜望鏡; periscopy周辺視; perisigmoiditisＳ状結腸周囲炎; perisplenic a/脾周囲の; perispondylic a/脊椎周囲の; perispondylitis脊椎周囲炎; peristome口囲; peritendineum腱鞘; peritendinitis腱鞘炎、腱周囲炎; peritonsillar a/扁桃周囲の; peritonsillitis扁桃周囲炎; peritubular a/管周の; peritracheal a/気管周囲の; peritracheitis気管周囲炎; peritumoral a/腫瘍周囲の; perityphlic a/盲腸周囲の; perityphlitic a/盲腸周囲の; perityphlitis盲腸周囲炎; periumbilical a/臍周囲の; perivaginitis膣周囲炎; perivasculitis血管周囲炎; periventricular a/脳室周囲の; perivulvar a/陰唇周囲の;

  399. penta-(五)
    pentagon五角体、五辺体; pentahedron五面体;

  400. per-(過)
    peroxidase過酸化酵素; peroxide過酸化物;

  401. peri-(周囲)
    periadenitis腺周囲炎; periarteritis動脈周囲炎; pericarditis心外膜炎; periodontium歯周組織; periosteum骨膜; pyopericarditis化膿性心嚢炎;

  402. perineo-(会陰)
    perineoplasty会陰形成[術];

  403. periosteo-(骨膜)
    periosteomyelitis骨膜骨髄炎;

  404. periton-; peritone(o)-(腹膜)
    metroperitonitis子宮腹膜炎; pneumoperitonitis含気性腹膜炎; peritonealgia腹膜痛; peritonealization腹膜化; peritoneocentesis腹膜穿刺[法]; peritoneoclysis腹膜内注輸法; peritoneotomy開腹[術]; peritonitis腹膜炎; salpingoperitonitis卵管腹膜炎;

  405. pero-(奇形)
    peromelia/peromely四肢奇形;

  406. peroxi-; peroxy-(過酸化)
    peroxidase過酸化酵素;

  407. peta-(10のマイナス15乗)

  408. -petal(求心性、求端性)
    centripetal向心の;

  409. petr(o)-(石)
    petrifaction石化; petroleum石油; petrology岩石学; petrositis錐体炎;

  410. -pexy(固定[術])
    cecopexy盲腸固定[術]; cholecystopexy胆嚢固定[術]; colopexy結腸固定[術]; cryopexy冷凍固定[法]; cystopexy膀胱固定[術]; enteropexy腸固定[術]; exohysteropexy腹膜外子宮固定[術]; hepatopexy肝固定[術]; mesenteriopexy腸間膜固定[術]; nephropexy腎固定[術]; pleuroparietopexy胸膜癒着[術]; retinopexy網膜復位術; salpingopexy卵管固定[術]; typhlopexy盲腸固定[術];

  411. phac(o)-(水晶体、レンズ)
    phacoanaphylaxis水晶体アナフィラキシー; phacocele水晶体転位; phacocyst水晶体嚢胞; phacocystectomy水晶体嚢胞切除[術]; phacoemulsification超音波水晶体乳化吸引術; phacoid a/水晶体状の; phacolysis水晶体融解; phacoma水晶体腫; phacomalacia水晶体軟化; phacoscope水晶体鏡、水晶体検査器; phacoscotasmus水晶体混濁; phacotrabeculectomy超音波線維柱帯切除[術];

  412. phag(o)-(貪食)
    cytophagy細胞食作用; dysphagia嚥下困難; macrophage大食細胞; phagocyte食細胞; phagocytosis食作用、貪食作用; phagophobia恐食症; pneumophagia空気嚥下[症]、呑気症;

  413. phall(o)-(陰茎、男根)
    phallalgia陰茎痛; phallectomy陰茎切断[術]; phallicism男根崇拝、ファルス崇拝; phallitis陰茎炎; phallocampsis陰茎彎曲[症]; phallodynia陰茎痛; phalloplasty陰茎形成[術]; phallotomy陰茎切開[術];

  414. phanero-(顕性、表現性)
    phanerogam顕花植物; phanerosis出現症、表現性;

  415. pharmac(o)-(薬物)
    pharmacist薬剤師; pharmacometrics計量薬理学; pharmacotherapeutics薬物治療学; pharmacotherapy薬物療法;

  416. pharyng(o)-(咽頭)
    epipharyngoscope上咽頭直達鏡; glossopharyngeus舌咽頭筋; labioglossopharyngeal a/口唇舌咽頭の; laryngopharyngectomy喉頭咽頭切除[術]; nasopharyngitis鼻咽頭炎; nasopharyngoscope鼻咽頭鏡、鼻咽腔鏡; nasopharynx鼻咽頭、鼻咽腔; pharyngalgia咽頭痛; pharyngitis咽頭炎; pharyngoconjunctival a/咽頭結膜の; pharyngodynia咽頭痛; pharyngomycosis咽頭糸状菌症; pharyngonasal a/咽頭鼻腔の; pharyngopalatine a/咽頭口蓋の; pharyngoplasty咽頭形成[術]; pharyngoplegia咽頭麻痺; pharyngorrhea咽頭漏; pharyngoscope咽頭鏡; pharyngoscopy咽頭検査[法]; pharyngotonsillitis咽頭扁桃炎; pharyngospasm咽頭筋痙攣、咽頭筋攣縮; rhinopharyngitis鼻咽頭炎;

  417. phen(o)-(外観)
    phenotype表現型;

  418. -philia(好き、好み)
    algophilia疼痛愛好[症]、嗜痛愛; gerontophilia老人愛; hemophilia血友病; nyctophilia暗夜愛好[症]、好暗黒[症]; pedophilia小児性愛; scotophilia暗所嗜好症; xenophilia外国<人>好き、異国好み;

  419. phleb(o)-(静脈)
    metrophlebitis子宮静脈炎; panphlebitis汎静脈炎; phlebangioma静脈瘤; phlebarteriectasia動静脈拡張症; phlebectasia静脈拡張[症]; phlebectomy静脈切除[術]; phlebismus静脈怒張; phlebitis静脈炎; phleboclysis静脈[内]注射; phlebologist静脈学者; phlebology静脈学; phleborrhaphy静脈縫合[術]; phlebosclerosis静脈線維症; phlebostasis静脈鬱血; phlebothrombosis静脈血栓症; phlebothrombus静脈血栓; phlebotome静脈切開刀; phlebotomy静脈切開[術]; spermophlebectasia精索静脈瘤; thrombophlebitis血栓性静脈炎;

  420. -phobia(恐怖[症])
    achluphobia暗所恐怖[症]; acrophobia高所恐怖[症]; agoraphobia広場恐怖[症]、空間恐怖[症]; aichmophobia尖端恐怖[症]; algophobia疼痛恐怖[症]; amathophobia塵埃恐怖[症]; anginophobia狭心症恐怖[症]; anthropophobia対人恐怖[症]; arachnephobia蜘蛛恐怖[症]; ataxiophobia失調恐怖[症]; bacteriophobia細菌恐怖[症]; ballistophobia弾丸恐怖[症]; barophobia重力恐怖[症]; bibliophobia書籍恐怖[症]; cardiophobia心臓恐怖[症]; climacophobia階段恐怖[症]; coitophobia性交恐怖[症]; coprophobia恐糞症; cremnophobia断崖恐怖[症]; decidophobia決断恐怖[症]; domatophobia住居恐怖[症]; electrophobia電気恐怖[症]; emetophobia嘔吐恐怖[症]; erotophobia色情恐怖[症]; geumaphobia味覚恐怖[症]; haptophobia接触恐怖[症]、不潔恐怖[症]; heliophobia日射恐怖[症]; helminthophobia蠕虫恐怖[症]; hemophobia恐血症、血液恐怖[症]; hydrophobia狂水病; hygrophobia湿気恐怖[症]; hylophobia森林恐怖[症]; hypengyophobia責任恐怖[症]; hypnophobia催眠恐怖[症]; hypsophobia高所恐怖[症]; ichthyophobia魚類恐怖[症]; kleptophobia窃盗恐怖[症]; leprophobia癩恐怖[症]; metallophobia金属恐怖[症]; mythophobia虚構恐怖[症]; necrophobia死体恐怖[症]; noctiphobia暗夜恐怖[症]; nosophobia疾病恐怖[症]; ochlophobia群集恐怖[症]; odontophobia歯科治療恐怖[症]; odynophobia疼痛恐怖[症]; ophthalmophobia視線恐怖[症]; panophobia汎恐怖[症]; pantaphobia恐怖心欠如; pathophobia疾病恐怖[症]; phagophobia恐食症; phthiriophobiaシラミ恐怖[症]; phobism恐怖[症]状態; theophobia神恐怖[症]; photophobia光恐怖[症]; ponophobia苦痛恐怖[症]、作業恐怖[症]; phthisiophobia結核恐怖[症]; polyphobia多恐怖[症]; pterophobia羽毛恐怖[症]; rhypophobia汚物恐怖[症]; schoolphobia学校恐怖[症]; scotophobia暗所恐怖[症]; siderophobia星恐怖[症]; sitophobia食物恐怖[症]、摂食恐怖[症]; stenophobia狭所恐怖[症]; stygiophobia地獄恐怖[症]; thalassophobia海洋恐怖[症]; thanatophobia死恐怖[症]; toxicophobia毒物恐怖[症]; tremophobia震顫恐怖[症]; tuberculophobia結核恐怖[症]; xenophobia他人恐怖[症]、外国人嫌い; zoophobia動物恐怖[症];

  421. phon(o)-(音、音声、発音)
    dysphonia発声困難、発声障害; electrophonocardiograph心音心電計; nyctophonia昼間失声[症]; odynophonia発声痛、発声疼痛[症]; phonocardiogram心音図; phonocardiograph心音計; phonocardiography心音図検査[法];

  422. photo-(光)
    fluorophotometer蛍光光度計; microspectrophotometer顕微分光光度計; microspectrophotometry顕微分光分析[法]、顕微分光測定[法]; photoactivation光活性化; photocatalyst光触媒; photocoagulation光凝固[術]; photodecomposition光分解; photodegradation光分解; photodensitometry光密度測定[法]; photodisruption光切断; photodynamic a/光動的な; photography写真; photography写真撮影[術]; photometer光度計; photometry光度測定法; photon光子; photophobia光恐怖[症]; photoreception光受容; photoreceptor光受容体; photoreduction光還元; photosynthesis光合成; phototaxis走光性; phototoxicity光毒性; spectrophotofluorometer分光蛍光光度計;

  423. phthisio-(結核)
    phthisiophobia結核恐怖[症];

  424. phyco-(海藻、藻類)

  425. phyllo-(葉)
    phyllode偽葉;

  426. physio-(物理; 生理)
    neurophysiology神経生理学; pathophysiology病態生理学; physiology生理学; physioneurosis真性神経症;

  427. phyt(o)-(植物)
    hygrophyte湿生植物; phytochemistry植物化学; phytochromeフィトクロム; phytohormone植物ホルモン;

  428. pico-(１兆分の１= 10の12乗分の１)
    picogramピコグラム; picometerピコメートル; picosecond１兆分の１秒;

  429. picro-(苦み)
    picrogeusia病的苦味<感>;

  430. pimelo-(油)

  431. pil(o)-(毛)
    piliform a/毛状の; piloerection立毛; pilomotor a/立毛の、起毛の; pilosebaceous a/毛嚢脂腺の; pilosis多毛症;

  432. pinealo-(松果体)
    pinealoblastoma松果体芽細胞腫; pinealoma松果体腫;

  433. plagio-(斜め、傾斜)
    plagiocephaly斜頭[症];

  434. plan(o)-(平面、水平、扁平; 遊走)
    planovalgus扁平外反; planomania放浪癖;

  435. -plasia(形成)
    anaplasia退行形成; hyperplasia過形成; hypoplasia低形成、減形成; dysplasia異形成;

  436. plasma-; plasmat(o)-; plasmo-(血漿、プラスマ; 原形質)
    plasmacytoma形質細胞腫;

  437. -plasty(形成[術])
    acromioplasty肩峰形成[術]; angioplasty血管形成[術]; blepharoplasty眼瞼形成[術]; cardioplasty噴門形成[術]; cheiloplasty口唇形成[術]; cranioplasty頭蓋形成[術]; fascioplasty筋膜形成[術]; gastroesophagoplasty胃食道形成[術]; gingivoplasty歯肉整形[術]; glossoplasty舌形成[術]; ileocystoplasty回腸膀胱形成[術]; labioplasty唇形成[術]; laryngoplasty喉頭形成[術]; meloplasty頬形成[術]; myoplasty筋形成[術]; ophthalmoplasty眼形成[術]; oscheoplasty陰嚢形成[術]; palatoplasty口蓋形成[術]; phalloplasty陰茎形成[術]; pharyngoplasty咽頭形成[術]; pyeloplasty腎盂形成[術]; pyloroplasty幽門形成[術]; rhinoplasty鼻形成[術]; salpingoplasty卵管形成[術]; tarsoplasty瞼板形成[術]; thoracoplasty胸郭形成[術]; tracheloplasty子宮頚形成[術]; ureteropelvioplasty尿管腎盂形成[術]; ureteroplasty尿管形成[術]; ureteropyeloplasty尿管腎盂形成[術]; utriculoplasty子宮縮小形成[術]; vaginoplasty膣形成[術]; vestibuloplasty口腔前庭形成[術];

  438. -plegia(麻痺)
    cephaloplegia頭麻痺; cystoplegia膀胱麻痺; diplegia両側麻痺、両麻痺、対麻痺; enteroplegia腸麻痺; gastroplegia胃麻痺、胃壁麻痺; glossoplegia舌麻痺; hemiplegia半側麻痺、片麻痺; neuroplegia神経遮断; ophthalmoplegia眼筋麻痺; palatoplegia軟口蓋麻痺; paraplegia対麻痺; pharyngoplegia咽頭麻痺; phrenoplegia横隔膜麻痺; proctoplegia肛門括約筋麻痺; prosopoplegia顔面筋麻痺; psychoplegia精神麻痺; quadriplegia四肢麻痺; tetraplegia四肢麻痺;

  439. pleur(o)-(胸膜、胸腔)
    pleuralgia胸膜痛; pleurectomy胸膜切除[術]; pleurocele胸膜瘤; pleurocentesis胸膜穿刺[術]; pleurodynia胸膜痛; pleurography胸腔Ｘ線撮影[法]; pleurolith胸膜結石; pleuroparietopexy胸膜癒着[術]; pleuropericarditis胸膜心膜炎; pleuroperitoneum胸腹膜; pleurorrhea胸腔漏; pneumopleuritis肺胸膜炎;

  440. pluri-(多)
    pluripara経産婦; pluripotency多能性; pluripotentiality多能性;

  441. -pnea(呼吸)
    apnea無呼吸[症]; bradypnea徐呼吸、呼吸緩慢; bromopnea悪臭呼気、口臭; hyperpnea過呼吸; hypopnea呼吸低下; orthopnea起座呼吸; polypnea多呼吸; traumatopnea外傷性呼吸困難;

  442. pneum(o)-; pneuma-; pneumat(o)-; pneumono-(気; 肺、呼吸)
    bronchopneumonia気管支肺炎; pneumarthrosis関節気腫; pneumatorrhachis脊椎気腫; pneumatosis気腫症、気症; pneumaturia気尿[症]; pneumocentesis/pneumonocentesis肺穿刺; pneumoconiosis塵肺症; pneumocyte肺胞細胞; pneumogastroparietography気体胃壁撮影法、気体胃壁造影法; pneumogram呼吸曲線; pneumologist呼吸器学者、肺疾患学者; pneumology呼吸器学、肺疾患学; pneumomalacia肺軟化[症]; pneumomediastinum気縦隔[症]||気縦隔[法]; pneumometer呼吸圧力計; pneumomycosis肺真菌症; pneumonectasia肺気腫; pneumonectomy肺切除[術]; pneumoperitonitis含気性腹膜炎; pneumopertubation卵管通気[法]; pneumophagia空気嚥下[症]、呑気症; pneumopleuritis肺胸膜炎; pneumoradiography気体撮影法、気体造影法; pneumoroentgenography気体注入Ｘ線撮影法; pneumosclerosis肺硬化症; pneumotachography呼吸気流描写; pneumothorax気胸;

  443. pod(o)-(足)
    brachypodia短脚症; podalgia足痛; podarthritis足関節炎; podiatry足治療<学>、足病学; podocyte足細胞; podology足治療<学>、足病学; polypodia多足[症];

  444. -poiesis(形成、生成)
    angiopoiesis血管新生、血管化; cholechromopoiesis胆汁色素形成; cholepoiesis/cholanopoiesis胆汁生成; colpopoiesis造膣[術]; cytopoiesis細胞形成; erythropoiesis赤血球造血; granulocytopoiesis顆粒球形成; hematopoiesis造血; leukocytopoiesis白血球産生、白血球生成; myelopoiesis骨髄形成、骨髄細胞発生; pyopoiesis膿形成; thrombopoiesis血餅形成; uropoiesis尿生成、尿産生;

  445. poikilo-(不規則、変形)
    poikilocyte変形赤血球; poikilocytosis変形赤血球症; poikilothermism変温[性];

  446. polio-(灰白質)
    poliodystrophy灰白質萎縮[症]; polioencephalitis灰白脳炎; polioencephalomeningomyelitis灰白脳脊髄髄膜炎; polioencephalomyelitis灰白脳脊髄炎; polioencephalopathy灰白脳症; poliomyelitis脊髄性小児麻痺; poliosis白毛[症]; trichopoliodystrophy白髪ジストロフィー;

  447. poly-(多、多発)(＝multi-; pluri-)
    mucopolysaccharidosisムコ多糖症; polyangiitis多発性血管炎; polyarthralgia多発性関節痛; polyarthritis多発性関節炎; polyarthric/polyarticular a/多関節の; polyaxial a/多軸の; polybasic a/多塩基[性]の; polycholia胆汁過多[症]; polyclonal a/多クローン性の; polycystic a/多嚢胞の; polycythemia多血症、赤血球増加[症]; polydipsia多飲多食症; polydysplasia多発異形成; polyglandular a/多腺性の; polyglobulism多血球症; polygamy一夫多妻制; polygnathia多顎症; polygon多角形; polyhedron多面体; polyleptic a/多発症性の; polyestrous a/多発情性の; polygenic a/多遺伝子の; polyhidrosis多汗[症]; polymastia多乳房症; polymer重合体; polymenorrhea頻発月経; polymerase重合酵素、ポリメラーゼ; polymeria多節[症]; polymyalgia多発性筋肉痛; polymyositis多発性筋炎; polyneural a/多神経性の; polyneuralgia多発性神経痛; polyneuritis多発性神経炎; polyneuromyositis多発性神経筋炎; polyneuropathy多発性神経障害、多発性ニューロパチー; polynomial a/多項の; polyostotic a/多骨性の; polyotia多耳[症]; polypathia多病; polyphagia大食[症]; polyphasic a/多相性の; polyphobia多恐怖[症]; polyplegia多発[性]麻痺; polypnea多呼吸; polypodia多足[症]; polysaccharide多糖、多糖類; polysplenia多脾症; polysyndactyly多合指症; polyuria多尿症; polyvalent a/多価の;

  448. pono-(疲労、苦痛)
    ponograph疲労計; ponopalmosis兵士心臓、神経循環性無力症; ponophobia苦痛恐怖[症]、作業恐怖[症];

  449. por(o)-(孔)
    osteoporosis骨多孔症; porokeratosis汗孔角化[症]; poroma汗孔腫;

  450. post-(後; 過)
    postanesthetic a/麻酔後の; postapoplectic a/脳卒中後の; postcentral a/中心後方の; postcibal a/食後の; postclimacteric a/閉経後の; postcoital a/性交後の; postdiphtheritic a/ジフテリア後の; postdrug a/投薬停止後の; postextraction抜歯後; postinflammatory a/炎症後の; postischemic a/虚血後の; postmature a/過熟の; postmenopausal a/閉経後の; postnecrotic a/壊死後の; postoperative a/術後の; postovulatory a/排卵後の; postparalytic a/麻痺後の; postpartal a/分娩後の; postreduction後還元; postrenal a/腎後性の; postresuscitation a/蘇生後の; postretention後保定; postsphygmic a/脈波後の; poststreptococcal a/溶連菌感染後の; poststroke a/卒中発作後の; posttranscriptional a/転写後の;

  451. pre-(前; 早)
    prealbuminuric a/蛋白尿前の; preanal a/肛門前の; preauricular a/耳前の; preaxial a/軸前の; precancerous a/前癌の; precocious a/早熟の、早発[性]の; precoital a/性交前の; precoma昏睡前期; precostal a/肋骨前方の; predelivery a/分娩前の、出生前の; predentin象牙前質; predigestion前消化; prediverticular a/前憩室状態の; preductal a/管前の; preejaculatory a/射精前の; preeruptive a/発疹前の; preexcitation早発興奮[症]; prefrontal a/前頭前<部>の; prefunctional a/機能前の; preload前負荷; premalignant a/前癌の; prematurity　早熟||早産; premedication前投薬; premenopausal a/閉経期前の; preneoplastic a/前癌の; preoperative a/術前の; preovulatory a/排卵前の; preposition前置詞; prepotential前電位; preprosthetic a/補綴前の; prepsychotic a/精神病前の; prepyloric a/幽門前方の; presenile a/早老の; presomite a/体節形成前の; presphygmic a/脈波前の; presymptom前徴; presynaptic a/シナプス前<部>の、接合部前<部>の; presystole収縮前期; pretectal a/視蓋前の; pretreatment前処理; preuremic a/尿毒症前の; preurethritis前尿道炎; prevesical a/膀胱前の;

  452. pro-(前)
    proestrus発情前期; progenia下顎前突; promyelocyte前骨髄球、前骨髄細胞;

  453. procto-(直腸、肛門)
    proctocele直腸脱; proctoplegia肛門括約筋麻痺; proctoptosis肛門脱;

  454. prosop(o)-(顔面)
    aprosopia無顔症; leptoprosopia長顔症; prosopodysmorphia顔面変形症; prosopoplegia顔面筋麻痺; prosoposchisis顔面裂; prosopospasm顔面筋痙攣;

  455. proteo-(蛋白[質])
    proteolysis蛋白質分解; proteomeプロテオーム; proteomicsプロテオミクス; proteopepsis蛋白消化; proteopexis蛋白固定;

  456. pseud(o)-(偽、偽性、仮性)
    pseudarthrosis偽関節; pseudoankylosis偽性強直症; pseudocyst偽嚢胞; pseudofracture偽[性]骨折; pseudogene偽遺伝子; pseudohypha仮性菌糸; pseudomyopia仮性近視; pseudonym偽名; pseudopelade萎縮性脱毛[症]; pseudovoice偽声;

  457. psych(o)-(精神)
    bradypsychia精神反応緩慢; neuropsychiatry神経精神医学; parapsychology超心理学; psychokinesis念力; psychokinetics念力学; psychologist心理学者; psychology心理学; psychoneuroimmunology精神神経免疫学; psychoneurosis精神神経症; psychopharmacology精神薬理学; psychoplegia精神麻痺; psychoprophylaxis精神的予防法; psychosis精神病; psychosomatic a/心身の; psychostimulant精神刺激薬; psychotherapist心理療法師; psychotherapy精神療法;

  458. pteryg(o)-(翼状)
    pterygium翼状片; pterygoid a/翼状の;

  459. -ptosis(下垂[症])
    blepharoptosis眼瞼下垂[症]; cardioptosis心臓下垂[症]; carpoptosis下垂手; cecoptosis盲腸下垂[症]; cystoptosis膀胱下垂[症]; enteroptosis腸下垂[症]; gastroptosis胃下垂; glossoptosis舌下垂; hysteroptosis子宮下垂; laryngoptosis喉頭下垂[症]; mastoptosis乳房下垂[症]; metroptosis子宮脱; nephroptosis腎下垂[症]、遊走腎; proctoptosis肛門脱; splenoptosis脾下垂[症]; spondyloptosis脊椎下垂[症]; typhloptosis盲腸下垂[症];

  460. py(o)-(化膿)
    dacryopyosis涙管化膿[症]; encephalopyosis脳化膿[症]、脳膿瘍; hematopyuria血膿尿[症]; macropyuria肉眼的膿尿; otopyosis耳化膿[症]; pyemesis吐膿症; pyemia膿血症; pyocalyx腎杯蓄膿; pyochezia膿便; pyocyst膿嚢胞; pyoderma膿皮症; pyodermatosis/pyodermia/pyoderma膿皮症; pyogen発熱原; pyogenesis化膿、膿形成; pyolabyrinthitis化膿性迷路炎; pyometritis化膿性子宮炎; pyomyositis化膿性筋炎; pyonephrosis膿腎; pyo-ovarium卵巣膿瘍; pyopericarditis化膿性心嚢炎; pyoperitonitis化膿性腹膜炎; pyophthalmia膿眼; pyophthalmitis膿眼; pyopneumothorax膿気胸; pyopoiesis化膿、膿形成; pyorrhea/pyorrhoea膿漏[症]; pyosis化膿; pyoureter膿尿管; spondylopyosis脊椎化膿[症]; ureteropyosis尿管化膿[症];

  461. pyel(o)-(腎盂)
    cystopyelitis膀胱腎盂炎; pyelitis腎盂炎; pyelogram腎盂像; pyelography腎盂造影[法]; pyelolith腎盂結石; pyelolithiasis腎盂結石症; pyelonephritis腎盂腎炎; pyelonephrosis腎盂腎症; pyeloplasty腎盂形成[術]; pyelostomy腎盂造瘻[術]; pyelotomy腎盂切開[術]; ureteropyelitis尿管腎盂炎; ureteropyelography尿管腎盂造影[法]、尿管腎盂撮影[法]; ureteropyeloneostomy尿管腎盂吻合[術]; ureteropyelonephritis尿管腎盂腎炎; ureteropyeloplasty尿管腎盂形成[術];

  462. pyr(o)-(火、熱)
    hyperpyrexia超高熱; pyrogenetic a/高温発生の; pyrolysis熱分解; pyromania放火癖; pyrometer高温計;

  463. quadr(i)-(四)
    quadrangle四角形; quadrilateral四辺形; quadriplegia四肢麻痺; quadrivalence四価;

  464. radio-(放射線)
    endoradiography体腔Ｘ線造影[法]; osteoradionecrosis放射線骨壊死; radioactivity放射性; radiodermatitis放射線皮膚炎; radioiodine放射性ヨウ素; radiolucency放射線透過[性]; radiometer放射計; radionecrosis放射線壊死; radioneuritis放射線神経炎; radiopacity放射線不透過性; teleradiology遠隔画像診断;

  465. re-(再)
    reanastomosis再吻合; rearrangement再配列; reattachment再付着; redifferentiation再分化; reepithelialization再上皮化; reevaluation再評価; reocclusion再閉塞; reopening再開通; repolarization再分極;

  466. rect(o)-(直腸)
    rectalgia直腸痛; rectectomy直腸切除[術]; rectorrhagia直腸出血;

  467. ren(o)-(腎)
    extrarenal a/腎外の; renovascular a/腎血管性の; ureterorenoscope尿管腎鏡; ureterorenoscopy尿管腎鏡検査[法];

  468. reticul(o)-(網状、網様)
    reticulocyte網状赤血球;

  469. retin(o)-(網膜)
    electroretinogram網膜電図; retinitis網膜炎; retinoblastoma網膜芽腫; retinolビタミンＡ群の一つ; retinomalacia網膜軟化症; retinopapillitis乳頭網膜炎; retinopathy網膜症; retinopexy網膜復位術; retinoscope網膜検影器; retinoscopy網膜検影法; retinosis網膜症;

  470. retro-(後方、退行)
    retrocecal a/盲腸後<方>の; retrocession後退、後屈; retrocolic a/結腸後<方>の; retrogenia下顎後退症; retrograde a/逆行[性]の、退行[性]の、逆方向の; retrojection膣洗浄; retrolingual a/舌後の; retromaxillary a/上顎後の; retromandibular a/下顎後の; retromolar a/後臼歯の; retroperitoneal a/腹膜後の; retropharyngeal a/咽頭後の、咽後の; retroplasia退行形成; retroposition後位; retrouterine a/子宮後<方>の;

  471. rhin(o)-(鼻)
    otorhinolaryngology耳鼻咽喉学; rhinalgia鼻痛; rhinesthesia鼻感覚、嗅覚; rhinitis鼻炎; rhinoantritis鼻洞炎; rhinocleisis鼻腔狭窄症; rhinoism鼻音[症]、鼻声[症]; rhinolith鼻石; rhinology鼻科; rhinomycosis鼻糸状菌症; rhinopathy鼻症、鼻障害; rhinopharyngitis鼻咽頭炎; rhinophonia鼻声; rhinoplasty鼻形成[術]; rhinorrhagia鼻血; rhinorrhea鼻漏; rhinoscope鼻鏡; rhinoscopy鼻鏡検査[法]、検鼻[法]; rhinosinusitis鼻副鼻腔炎; rhinostenosis鼻腔狭窄症; rhinotracheitis鼻<腔>気管炎;

  472. -rrhagia(出血)
    clitorrahagia陰核出血; colporrhagia膣出血; enterorrhagia腸出血; epimenorrhagia月経過多; gastrorrhagia胃出血; hepatorrhagia肝出血; laryngorrhagia喉頭出血; meningorrhagia髄膜出血; menorrhagia月経過多; myelorrhagia脊髄出血; otorrhagia耳出血; proctorrhagia直腸出血; rectorrhagia直腸出血; rhinorrhagia鼻血、鼻出血; splenorrhagia脾出血; thelorrhagia乳頭出血; ureterorrhagia尿管出血;

  473. -rrhaphy(縫合[術])
    achillorrhaphyアキレス腱縫合[術]; angiorrhaphy血管縫合[術]、脈管縫合[術]; aortorrhaphy大動脈縫合; blepharorrhaphy眼瞼板縫合[術]; duodenorrhaphy十二指腸縫合[術]; enterorrhaphy腸縫合[術]; hysterorrhaphy子宮縫合[術]; ileorrhaphy回腸縫合[術]; jejunorrhaphy空腸縫合[術]; meningorrhaphy髄膜縫合[術]; neurorrhaphy神経縫合[術]; palatorrhaphy口蓋縫合[術]; phleborrhaphy静脈縫合[術]; salpingorrhaphy卵管縫合[術]; staphylorrhaphy軟口蓋縫合術; tarsorraphy眼瞼板縫合[術]; trachelorrhaphy子宮頚縫合[術]; ureterorrhaphy尿管縫合[術];

  474. -rrhea/ -rrhoea(漏)
    aliquorrhea髄液欠乏[症]; amenorrhea無月経; amniorrhea羊水漏; amylorrhea澱粉漏、澱粉不消化便; archorrhea肛門漏; cholorrhea/cholorrhoea胆汁過剰分泌; enterorrhea下痢; eumenorrhea正常月経; epimenorrhea頻発月経; gastromyxorrhea胃粘液漏; glycorrhea糖排泄; hepatorrhea胆汁漏、胆汁産生過多; hypermenorrhea月経過多[症]; leukorrhea白帯下、帯下; logorrhea言葉漏れ; menorrhea/menorrhoea月経; metroleukorrhea子宮白帯下; metrorrhea子宮漏; otorrhea耳漏; pharyngorrhea咽頭漏; pleurorrhea胸腔漏; polymenorrhea頻発月経; prostatorrhea前立腺漏; rhinorrhea鼻漏; urorrhea尿失禁;

  475. -rrhexis(破裂)
    amniorrhexis羊膜破裂; amylorrhexis澱粉破壊、澱粉分解; angiorrhexis血管破裂; arteriorrhexis動脈破裂; cardiorrhexis心破裂; desmorrhexis靭帯断裂; hepatorrhexis肝臓破裂; hysterorrhexis子宮破裂; metrorrhexis子宮破裂[症]; myorrhexis筋断裂; onychorrhexis爪裂症; ovariorrhexis卵巣破裂;

  476. sacr(o)-(仙骨)
    sacrectomy仙骨切除[術]; sacrococcyx仙尾骨; sacroiliac a/仙腸骨の; sacrosciatic a/仙坐骨の; sacrospinal a/仙棘の; sacrovertebral a/仙椎骨の;

  477. salping(o)-(卵管; 耳管)
    endosalpingitis卵管内膜炎; endosalpingoma卵管腺筋腫; endosalpingosis卵管内膜症; hysterosalpingogram子宮卵管造影図; perisalpingitis卵管周囲炎; salpingemphraxis卵管閉塞[症]; salpingitis卵管炎; salpingocele卵管ヘルニア; salpingogram卵管造影図; salpingography卵管造影[法]; salpingolithiasis卵管結石症; salpingolysis卵管癒着剥離[術]; salpingo-ovariotomy卵管卵巣切除[術]salpingoperitonitis卵管腹膜炎; salpingopexy卵管固定[術]; salpingoplasty卵管形成[術]; salpingorrhaphy卵管縫合[術]; salpingostomy卵管開口術; salpingostomatomy卵管開口切開[術]; salpingotomy卵管切開[術];

  478. sarco-(筋肉、肉)
    sarcoblast筋原細胞; sarcoid類肉腫、サルコイド; sarcoidosis類肉腫症; sarcolemma筋鞘; sarcolysis筋肉融解; sarcoma肉腫; sarcomatoid a/肉腫様の; sarcomatosis肉腫症; sarcomere筋節;

  479. -sarcoma(肉腫)
    angioleiomyosarcoma血管平滑筋肉腫; angiosarcoma血管肉腫; cholangiosarcoma胆管肉腫; chondromyxosarcoma軟骨粘液肉腫; chondrosarcoma軟骨肉腫; cystosarcoma嚢胞肉腫; fibrosarcoma線維肉腫; hemangiosarcoma血管肉腫; leiomyosarcoma平滑筋肉腫; liposarcoma脂肪肉腫; neurofibrosarcoma神経線維肉腫; osteosarcoma骨肉腫; psammosarcoma砂腫状肉腫; rhabdomyosarcoma横紋筋肉腫; sarcoma肉腫; synoviosarcoma滑膜肉腫;

  480. scapho-(舟状)
    scaphocephalia舟状頭症、舟状頭蓋奇形; scaphoiditis舟状骨炎;

  481. scapul(o)-(肩甲骨)
    scapulalgia肩甲<骨>痛;

  482. scat(o)-(糞)(= copro-; sterco-)
    scatology糞便学; scatoma糞腫; scatophagy食糞[症]; scatoscopy糞便検査[法];

  483. -schisis(披裂、裂)
    cheiloschisis口唇裂; cranioschisis頭蓋裂; cystoschisis膀胱裂; gnathopalatoschisis顎口蓋裂; palatoschisis口蓋裂; rachischisis脊椎(披)裂; spondyloschisis脊椎(披)裂;

  484. schisto-(分裂、裂)
    schistocyte破砕赤血球; schistocystis膀胱裂; schistosomiasis住血吸虫症;

  485. schizo-(分裂、裂)
    schizodontism裂歯症; schizophrenia精神分裂症;

  486. scler(o)-(硬化; 強膜)
    arteriosclerosis動脈硬化症; phlebosclerosis静脈線維症; scleritis強膜炎; sclerodentin硬化象牙質; scleroderma強皮症; sclerometer硬度計; scleroma硬化腫; scleronychia爪硬化症; scleronyxis強膜穿刺[術]; sclerosis硬化症; venosclerosis静脈硬化[症];

  487. -scope(鏡、計、器)
    amblyoscope弱視計; amnioscope羊膜鏡、羊水鏡; astigmatoscope乱視計; baroscope気圧計; bronchoscope気管支鏡; chiroscope手誘導鏡; cryoscope氷点計; endoscope内視鏡; endostethoscope内聴診器; epipharyngoscope上咽頭直達鏡; esophagoscope食道鏡; fetoscope胎児鏡; gastrofiberscope胃ファイバースコープ; gastroscope胃内視鏡; gonioscope隅角鏡; hematoscope血液分光計; hygroscope湿度計; hysteroscope子宮鏡; laparoscope腹腔鏡; laryngoscope喉頭鏡; leukoscopeロイコスコープ; mediastinoscope縦隔鏡; metroscope子宮鏡; microscope顕微鏡; myoscope筋収縮計、動眼計; nasopharyngoscope鼻咽頭鏡、鼻咽腔鏡; nasoscope鼻鏡; nephroscope腎盂鏡; opeidoscopeオピドスコープ; ophthalmoscope検眼鏡、眼底鏡; otoscope耳鏡、耳聴診管; periodoscope妊娠期間計算表; periscope潜望鏡; phacoscope水晶体鏡、水晶体検査器; pharyngoscope咽頭鏡; polariscope偏光器; retinoscope網膜検影器; rhinoscope鼻鏡; roentgenoscopeＸ線透視器; scintillascopeシンチラスコープ; sinuscope上顎洞内視鏡; sphygmoscope脈拍記録計; stethoscope聴診器; telescope望遠鏡; thoracoscope胸腔鏡; ultramicroscope限外顕微鏡; ultrasonascope超音波計; ureterorenoscope尿管腎鏡; vaginoscope膣鏡;

  488. -scopy(観察[法]、検査[法])
    amnioscopy羊膜鏡検査[法]、羊水鏡検査[法]; anoscopy肛門鏡検査[法]; astigmatoscopy乱視測定[法]; colposcopy膣鏡検査[法]; cytoscopy細胞検査[法]; diaphanoscopy徹照法、透視法; cheiloscopy口唇観察[法]; chiroscopy掌紋検査[法]; dactyloscopy指紋検査[法]、指紋同定[法]、指紋分類[法]; endoscopy内視鏡法; esophagoscopy食道鏡検査[法]; fetoscopy胎児鏡検査[法]; fluoroscopy透視検査[法]; gastroscopy胃内視鏡検査[法]; gonioscopy隅角検査[法]; laryngoscopy喉頭鏡検査[法]; laryngotracheoscopy喉頭気管検査[法]; mediastinoscopy縦隔鏡検査[法]; microscopy顕微観察[法]; otoscopy耳鏡検査[法]; pelvoscopy腎盂検査[法]; pelycoscopy骨盤診察法; periscopy周辺視; pharyngoscopy咽頭検査[法]; retinoscopy網膜検影法; rhinoscopy鼻鏡検査[法]、検鼻[法]; roentgenoscopyＸ線透視[法]; scatoscopy糞便検査[法]; somatoscopy生体観察; thoracoscopy胸腔鏡[法]; tracheobronchoscopy気管気管支検査[法]; uranoscopy口蓋検査[法]; ureterorenoscopy尿管腎鏡検査[法]; ureteroscopy尿管内視鏡検査; vaginoscopy膣鏡検査[法];

  489. scoto-(暗所)
    scotophobia暗所恐怖[症]; scotometry暗点計測、暗点測定; scotophilia暗所嗜好症; scotopia暗順応; scototherapy暗所療法;

  490. scroto-(陰嚢)
    scrotocele陰嚢ヘルニア;

  491. seismo-(地震)
    seismograph地震計; seismology地震学; seismologist地震学者;

  492. semi-(半)
    semicanal半管; semicircular a/半円の、半円状の; semiconductor半導体; semidominant a/不完全優性の; semilogarithmic a/半対数の; semilunar a/半月状の、半月形の; semipermeability半透性; semisolid a/半固体の、半固形の; semisulcus半溝; semitransparent a/半透明の;

  493. sero-(血清)
    serodiagnosis血清学的診断[法]; serology血清学; serotherapy血清療法; serotoxin血清毒素;

  494. sial(o)-(唾液)
    sialemesia吐唾症; sialometaplasia唾液腺化生; sialolith唾石; sialolithiasis唾石症; sialorrhoea流涎;

  495. -sis(症; 過程、状態)
    abiogenesis偶然発生; acroneurosis先端神経症、肢端神経症; actinomycosis放線菌症; adenomatosis腺腫症; adenomyosis腺筋症; adenosis腺症; alkalosisアルカローシス、アルカリ血症; amebiasisアメーバ症; amitosis無糸分裂; angiectasis脈管拡張[症]; anginosisアンギナ症; angiogliomatosis血管神経膠腫症; anisopiesis血圧不同; anthracosis炭粉沈着[症]; antisepsis消毒; apophysis<骨>突起; arthrogryposis関節拘縮[症]; asbestosis石綿症; astrocytosis星状細胞増加[症]; atheromatosisアテローム症; atherosclerosis粥状動脈硬化[症]、アテローム性動脈硬化[症]; autolysis自己溶解; barognosis重量感覚; blastomycosis醸母菌症; blepharochalasis眼瞼皮膚弛緩[症]; blepharochromidrosis眼瞼色汗症; bradydiastalsis蠕動緩慢; bronchiectasis気管支拡張症; bronchomycosis気管支真菌感染[症]; cardiocirrhosis心臓性肝硬変; cephalotrypesis頭蓋穿孔術; chalcosis銅沈着症、蓄銅症、銅症; chalicosis石肺症、石粉症、石症; cheilosis口唇症; chlamydiosisクラミジア症; cholemesis胆汁嘔吐[症]; choleresis胆汁分泌; chondronecrosis軟骨壊死; chromatolysis染色質融解; colpokeratosis膣粘膜角化症; colpopoiesis造膣[術]; colpostenosis膣狭窄[症]; coxarthrosis変形性股関節症、股関節症; cranioclasis/cranioclasty砕頭術; cyanosisチアノーゼ; cystoparalysis膀胱麻痺; cystoschisis膀胱裂; dacryopyosis涙管化膿[症]; diaclasis/diaclasia骨破壊、骨吸収; diacrisis診断||分泌性疾患; diadochokinesis/diadochokinesis反復拮抗運動、変換運動; diaphoresis発汗、発汗療法; diencephalosis間脳症; diverticulosis憩室症; dysgenesis発育障害、発育不全; elastosis弾性線維症; electrosynthesis電気合成; emesis嘔吐; emiocytosis吐作用; encephalopyosis脳化膿[症]、脳膿瘍; endometriosis子宮内膜症; endosalpingosis卵管内膜症; endotheliosis内皮症; enteroparalysis腸麻痺; enteroptosis腸下垂[症]; enterosepsis腸性敗血病; enthesis靭帯骨接合部; enuresis尿失禁、遺尿[症]; epigenesis後成説; epitheliosis上皮症; erythroblastosis赤芽球症; erythrocytosis赤血球増加[症]; exocytosis開口分泌; exomosis外方浸透; gastromycosis胃真菌症; gastrosis胃病、胃疾患; gingivosis歯肉症; glomerulosclerosis腎糸球体硬化症; glossoptosis舌下垂; gnathostomiasis顎口虫症; gonarthrosis膝関節症、変形性膝関節症; granulocytosis顆粒球増加症; granulomatosis肉芽腫症; hallucinosis幻覚症; helcosis潰瘍形成; helminthemesis寄生虫吐出; helminthiasis/helminthism蠕虫性疾患; hemarthrosis関節出血、出血性関節症; hematemesis吐血; hematomycosis真菌血症; hematosis血液形成、造血; hemiparesis半側不全麻痺、片側不全麻痺; hemochromatosis血色素症; hemosiderosis血鉄症; hepatocirrhosis肝硬変[症]; hepatosis肝臓症; heterozygosisヘテロ結合、異型結合; hidrosis 発汗||多汗[症]; histiocytosis組織球増殖[症]; hyalinosisヒアリン変性、ヒアリン症; hydrocalycosis腎杯水腫; hypercementosisセメント質増殖症; hyperhidrosis発汗過多[症]、多汗[症]; hypersialosis唾液分泌過多[症]; hypnoanalysis催眠分析; hypocyclosis眼調節不全; hypocytosis血球減少[症]; hypogenesis形成不全[症]、発育不全[症]; hypohidrosis発汗減少; hypokinesis/hypokinesia運動低下[症]、減動; hypoliposis低脂肪[症]、脂肪減少[症]; hypophrenosis精神発達低下; hypotrichosis先天性貧毛[症]; hypovitaminosisビタミン不足[症]; ichthyosis魚鱗癬; karyokinesis核動||間接核分裂; keratiasis疣贅症; ketosisケトン症、ケトーシス; kinesthesis/kinesthesia運動感覚; kraurosis萎縮症; laryngocentesis喉頭穿刺; laryngophthiasis喉頭結核; laryngostenosis喉頭狭窄[症]; lepidosis鱗状疹; leptocytosis標的赤血球増加[症]; leukocytosis白血球増加[症]; leukosis白血症; lithiasis結石症; lymphogranulomatosisリンパ肉芽腫症; lymphokinesisリンパ循環*; mastocytosis肥満細胞症; megaloblastosis巨赤芽球症; meiosis減数分裂; melanidrosis黒色汗症; melanomatosis黒色腫症; melanosis黒色症; metallosis金属症; microcytosis小球症; microgliosis小膠細胞症; monocytosis単球増加症; mononucleosis単核症、単核球症、単核細胞症; mucinosisムチン沈着[症]、粘液沈着[症]; mucopolysaccharidosisムコ多糖症; mucosaccharidosisムコ多糖症; mucoviscidosis膵線維症; myelofibrosis骨髄線維症; myelosis髄症、脊髄症; myonecrosis筋壊死; nephrolysis腎細胞溶解; nephroparalysis腎麻痺; nephrotuberculosis腎結核[症]; neurolysis神経溶解、神経破壊; neuromatosis神経腫症; neuropathogenesis神経病発生; neuropsychosis神経精神病; neurosis神経症; normocytosis正赤血球状態; nosotoxicosis中毒性疾患; oculomycosis眼真菌症; odynacusis騒音耳痛; odynolysis鎮痛; onychogryposis爪鉤彎[症]; onychomycosis爪真菌症; orthobiosis健康生活、健康良好; osteohalisteresis骨軟化[症]、骨石灰脱失; osteosclerosis骨硬化[症]; otopyosis耳化膿[症]; papillomatosis乳頭腫症; papulosis丘疹症; paracusis/paracusia錯聴[症]、聴覚性錯覚; paragonimiasis肺吸虫症; paratrichosis異所生毛; paresis不全麻痺; pathosis病的状態; pediculosisシラミ寄生症; phagocytosis食作用、貪食作用; phallocampsis陰茎彎曲[症]; phanerosis出現症、表現性; pharyngomycosis咽頭糸状菌症; phlebosclerosis静脈線維症; phlebothrombosis静脈血栓症; phosis光視症; physioneurosis真性神経症; pilosis多毛症; pinocytosis飲作用; pityriasis粃糠疹; pneumatosis気腫症、気症; pneumocystosisニューモシスチス症; pneumomycosis肺真菌症; poikilocytosis変形赤血球症; poliosis白毛[症]; pollinosis/pollenosis花粉症; polyhidrosis多汗[症]; ponopalmosis兵士心臓、神経循環性無力症; probiosis共生関係; proteolysis蛋白質分解; proteopepsis蛋白消化; protozoiasis原虫感染症、原虫症; pseudarthrosis偽関節; psittacosisオウム病; psoriasis乾癬; psychoneurosis精神神経症; pustulosis膿疱症; pyelonephrosis腎盂腎症; pyemesis吐膿症; pyodermatosis膿皮症; pyosis化膿; radionecrosis放射線壊死; retinosis網膜症; rheumatosisリウマチ性疾患; rhinosporidiosisリノスポリジウム症; rickettsiosisリケッチア症; salmonellosisサルモネラ症; sarcoidosis類肉腫症; sclerosis硬化症; scoliosis脊柱側彎症; sialemesis吐唾症; sialolithiasis唾石症; spherocytosis球状赤血球症; spirillosisらせん菌症; splanchnodiastasis内臓分離、内臓転位; splenosis脾症; spondylarthrosis脊椎関節症; spondylopyosis脊椎化膿[症]; spondylosis脊椎症、脊椎強直; spondylosyndesis脊椎癒着; spongiosis海綿症; steatosis脂肪症、皮脂分泌異常; streptococcosis連鎖球菌症; sycosis毛瘡; symbiosis共生; symphysis結合; synchondrosis軟骨結合; synaptogenesisシナプス形成; syneresisシネレシス、離液; syngenesis有性生殖; synnecrosis共死状態; synostosis骨癒合[症]; talcosis滑石沈着症; thermogenesis熱発生; thrombocytosis血小板血症、栓球血症; thromboclasis血栓溶解; thrombolysis血栓溶解; thrombosis血栓症; thrombostasis血小板鬱滞[症]; thyrotoxicosis甲状腺中毒[症]; toxicosis中毒症、中毒状態; trichocryptosis毛包病; trichophytosis白癬[症]; typhlosis盲目; uncinariasis鈎虫症; ureteropyosis尿管化膿[症]; varicosis静脈瘤症; vasoneurosis血管神経症; venosclerosis静脈硬化[症]; xanthomatosis黄色腫症; xeransis乾燥症; zoonosis人畜共通感染症; zygomycosis接合菌症; zymolysis発酵作用; zymosis発酵;

  496. sito-(穀粒、食物)
    sitology食品学、食物学; sitomania病的飢餓、暴食症; sitophobia食物恐怖[症]、摂食恐怖[症];

  497. socio-(社会)
    sociobiologist社会生物学者; sociobiology社会生物学; sociopath社会病質者;

  498. somat(o)-; somatico-(体、身体)
    somatomegaly巨人症; somatoscopy生体観察、体格検査; somatosensation体性感覚; somatostatinソマトスタチン;

  499. somni-; somno-(睡眠)
    somniloquence寝言; somniloquism寝言; somniloquist寝言をいう人; somnipathy睡眠障害||催眠状態; somnolence/somnolency傾眠; somnolentia1.傾眠; 2.宿酔; somnolism催眠状態

  500. spasmo-(痙攣)
    spasmogen痙攣原物質; spasmolytic鎮痙薬; spasmology痙攣学;

  501. -spasm(痙攣)
    blepharospasm眼瞼痙攣; colpospasm膣痙攣; gastrospasm胃痙攣; hysterospasm子宮痙攣; laryngospasm喉頭痙攣、声門痙攣; logospasm痙攣性発語; palmospasm振戦痙攣; pharyngospasm咽頭筋痙攣、咽頭筋攣縮; prosopospasm顔面筋痙攣;

  502. spectro-(分光)
    microspectrophotometer顕微分光光度計; microspectrophotometry顕微分光分析[法]、顕微分光測定[法]; spectrophotofluorometer分光蛍光光度計; spectropolarimeter分光旋光計;

  503. sperm(o)-; spermat(o)-(精子、精液)
    azoospermia無精子[症]、精子欠如[症]; bradyspermatism射精遅延; spermatid精子細胞; spermatitis精管炎、精索炎; spermatocyst 1.精嚢; 2.精液瘤; spermatocystitis精嚢炎; spermatogenesis精子形成; spermatogonium精祖細胞; spermatology精液学; spermatitis精管炎、精索炎; spermatoblast精芽細胞; spermatocele精液瘤; spermatolysis精子溶解; spermatopathia精液病、精子病; spermatozoon精子、精虫; spermaturia精液尿症; spermolith精管結石; spermoloropexis精索固定術; spermoneuralgia精索神経痛; spermophlebectasia精索静脈瘤;

  504. spheno-(蝶形骨)
    sphenofrontal a/蝶前頭の; sphenomandibular a/蝶下顎の; sphenomaxillary a/蝶上顎の; sphenopalatine a/蝶口蓋の; sphenoparietal a/蝶頭頂の; sphenosquamosal a/蝶鱗の; sphenozygomatic a/蝶頬骨の;

  505. sphygm(o)-(脈)
    bradysphygmia徐脈; postsphygmic a/脈波後の; presphygmic a/脈波前の; sphygmodynamometer脈圧計; sphygmograph脈波計; sphygmophone脈音器; sphygmoscope脈拍記録計; sphygmotonometer動脈壁弾力計;

  506. splanchn-; splanchni-; splanchno-(内臓)
    megalosplanchnic a/巨大内臓の; splanchnicectomy内臓神経切除術; splanchnocele内臓ヘルニア; splanchnocoele内臓腔; splanchnodiastasis内臓分離、内臓転位; splanchnolith内臓結石; splanchnology内臓学; splanchnomegaly内臓巨大症; splanchnopathy内臓疾患、内臓障害;

  507. splen(o)-(脾臓)
    hepatosplenomegaly肝脾腫大; hypersplenism脾機能亢進[症]; polysplenia多脾[症]; splenalgia脾臓痛; splenectasis脾腫大; splenitis脾炎; splenocyte脾細胞; splenodynia脾臓痛; splenography脾造影法; splenomalacia脾軟化症; splenomegaly脾腫大、巨脾症; splenoptosis脾下垂症; splenorrhagia脾出血; splenosis脾症; splenotomy脾切開術;

  508. spondyl(o)-(脊椎)
    spondylalgia脊椎痛; spondylarthritis脊椎関節炎; spondylarthrosis脊椎関節症; spondylectomy脊椎切除[術]; spondylitis脊椎炎; spondylizema脊椎陥没[症]; spondylocace脊椎結核、脊椎カリエス; spondylodynia脊椎痛; spondylosis脊椎症; spondylolisthesis脊椎すべり症; spondylolysis脊椎分離[症]; spondylomalacia脊椎軟化症; spondylometaphyseal a/脊椎骨幹端の; spondylomyelitis脊椎脊髄炎; spondylopathy脊椎症; spondyloptosis脊椎下垂[症]; spondylopyosis脊椎化膿症; spondyloschisis脊椎披裂、脊椎裂; spondylosis脊椎症、脊椎強直; spondylosyndesis脊椎癒着; spondylotomy脊椎骨切り[術];

  509. staphyl(o)-(葡萄)
    staphylococcus葡萄球菌;

  510. -stasis(停止、停滞、鬱滞)
    bacteriostasis制菌; cholestasis胆汁鬱滞; coprostasis宿便; cytostasis細胞性塞栓; hemostasis止血、鬱血; homeostasis(生体)恒常性; leukostasis白血球停滞; metastasis転移; micrometastasis微小転位; phlebostasis静脈鬱血; venostasis静脈鬱血;

  511. -staxis(漏血)
    metrostaxis子宮漏血;

  512. steno-(狭窄)
    stenophobia狭所恐怖[症]; stenosis狭窄[症];

  513. -stenosis(狭窄[症])
    colpostenosis膣狭窄[症]; laryngostenosis喉頭狭窄[症]; stenosis狭窄[症]; thoracostenosis胸郭狭窄;

  514. sterco-(糞)
    stercolith糞石、腸石、腸結石

  515. stereo-(立体)
    stereoagnosis立体認知不能; stereocampimeter立体視野計; stereoencephalometry立体脳測定法; stereognosis立体認知; stereograph立体描写器; stereoisomer立体異性体; stereoisomerism立体異性;

  516. stern(o)-(胸骨)
    asternia無胸骨[症]; sternalgia胸骨痛; sternocleidal a/胸骨鎖骨の; sternocleidomastoid a/胸鎖乳突の; sternocostal a/胸肋の、胸骨肋骨の; sternohyoid a/胸骨舌骨の; sternothyroid a/胸骨甲状の; sternotomy胸骨切開[術]; suprasternal a/胸骨上の;

  517. steth(o)-(胸部)
    endostethoscope内聴診器; stethalgia胸痛; stethogoniometer胸部彎曲計; stethoscope聴診器;

  518. stomat(o)-(口、口腔)
    gingivostomatitis歯肉口内炎; hygrostomia流涎、慢性唾液流出; macrostomia巨口症; ozostomia口臭; stomatitis口内炎; stomatology口腔科学; stomatomycosis口腔真菌症;

  519. -stomy(吻合[術]; 造瘻[術])
    antrostomy開洞[術]; cavernostomy空洞切開[術]; cecocolostomy盲腸結腸吻合[術]; cholangioenterostomy胆管腸管吻合[術]; cholangiostomy胆管造瘻[術]; cholecystoduodenostomy胆嚢十二指腸吻合[術]; cholecystostomy胆嚢瘻造設[術]; coloproctostomy結腸直腸吻合[術]; cystoenterostomy胆嚢小腸吻合[術]; duodenocystostomy胆嚢十二指腸吻合[術]; duodenoenterostomy十二指腸小腸吻合[術]; duodenojejunostomy十二指腸空腸吻合[術]; enterocolostomy小腸結腸吻合[術]; esophagoenterostomy食道小腸吻合[術]; esophagogastrostomy食道胃吻合[術]; gastroenterostomy胃腸吻合[術]; gastroesophagostomy胃食道吻合[術]; gastrostomy胃造瘻[術]; hepaticojejunostomy胆管空腸吻合[術]; ileocecostomy回盲吻合[術]; ileocolostomy回結腸吻合[術]; jejunoileostomy空回腸吻合[術]; jejunojejunostomy空腸間吻合[術]; jejunostomy空腸造瘻[術]; laryngostomy喉頭開口術、喉頭造瘻[術]; nephrostomy腎造瘻[術]; ostomy造瘻[術]; ovariostomy卵巣造瘻[術]; pyelostomy腎盂造瘻[術]; salpingostomy卵管開口術; tracheostomy気管開口術、気管切開[術]; ureteroneocystostomy尿管膀胱吻合[術]; ureteropyeloneostomy尿管腎盂吻合[術]; ureterosigmoidostomy尿管Ｓ状結腸吻合[術]; ureterostomy尿管造瘻[術]; ureteroureterostomy尿管尿管吻合[術]; venovenostomy静脈静脈吻合[術];

  520. sub-(下、下方)
    subacute a/亜急性の; subalimantation低栄養; subarachnoid a/蜘蛛膜下の、クモ膜下の; subareolar a/乳輪下の; subauricular a/耳介下の; subcapital a/骨頭下の; subcecal a/盲腸下の; subchoroidal a/脈絡膜下の; subcilial a/睫毛下の; subclavicular a/鎖骨下の; subclinical a/亜臨床的な、無症状の、潜在性の; subcortical a/皮質下の; subcranial a/頭蓋下の; subcostal a/肋下の、肋骨下の; subcutaneous a/皮下の; subdermal a/皮下の; subdural a/硬膜下の; subgenual a/膝下の; subgenus亜属; subgingival a/歯肉縁下の; subgroup亜群; subhepatic a/肝下の、肝臓下の; subiliac a/腸骨下部の; sublingual a/舌下の; sublobular a/小葉下の; sublumbar a/腰下の; subluxation亜脱臼; submammary a/乳腺下の; submandibular a/顎下の; submarginal a/辺縁下の; submaximal a/最大下の; submeningeal a/髄膜下の; submental a/頤下の; submucosa a/粘膜下の; subnutrition低栄養; suboccipital a/後頭下の; subocclusal a/咬合面下の; subocular a/眼下の; suboptimum a/最適下限の; suborder亜目; subpericardial a/心外膜下; subperiosteal a/骨膜下の; subperitoneal a/腹膜下の; subpopulation亜母集団; subpulpal a/髄下の; subscapular a/肩甲下の; subset細胞亜集団、サブセット; subspecies亜種; substernal a/胸骨下の; substrain亜種、亜系; subsynaptic a/シナプス下の; subsyndromal a/亜症候群の; subtrochanteric a/転子下の; subtympanic a/鼓膜下の; subtypeサブタイプ; subxiphoid a/剣状突起下の;

  521. supra-(上)
    suprabasal a/基底上の; suprabony a/骨縁上の; supraclavicular a/鎖骨上の; supracondylar a/顆上の; supracostal a/肋骨上の; supracrestal a/骨縁上の; supragingival a/歯肉縁上の; supraglottic/supraglottal a/ 声門上の; suprahepatic a/肝臓上の; supralumbar a/腰上の; supramammary a/乳腺上の; supranasal a/鼻上の; supranuclear a/核上の; supraoptimal a/最適上の; supraorbital a/眼窩上の; suprapelvic a/骨盤上の; suprapubic a/恥骨上の、陰部上の; suprarenal a/副腎の; suprascapular a/肩甲上の; suprascleral a/強膜上の; supraspinal a/脊柱上の; supraspinous a/棘上の; supraspinatus棘上筋; suprasternal a/胸骨上の; supratemporal a/側頭骨上の; supratympanic a/鼓室上の; supravaginal a/膣上の; supraventricular a/上室[性]の、心室上方[性]の;

  522. syn-(合、癒着; 共同)
    syncanthus眼角眼球癒着; syncephalus頭部結合体; synchondrosis軟骨結合; syncytium合胞体、多核体; syndactyly合指症; syngraft　同系移植、同系移植片; synnecrosis共死状態; synophthalmus合眼体; synoscheos陰茎陰嚢癒着[症]; synosteology関節学; synosteotomy骨癒合剥離[術]; synostosis骨癒合[症]; synotia合耳症;

  523. synapto-(シナプス)
    synaptogenesisシナプス形成;

  524. tacho-(速度)
    tachogramタコグラム、速度曲線、速度図||血流速度図; tachographタコグラフ、速度記録器; tachometer回転速度計;

  525. tachy-(速い、頻)
    bradytachyarrhythmia徐脈頻脈不整脈; bradytachycardia徐脈頻脈; tachyarrhythmia頻拍性不整脈; tachycardia頻脈; tachylalia速語症; tachymeter速度計; tachyphagia速食症; tachyphrasia速語症; tachyphylaxisタキフィラキシー、速成耐性; tachypnea頻呼吸、多呼吸;

  526. tars(o)-(眼瞼板; 足根)
    metatarsalgia中足骨痛; tarsalgia足根痛; tarsitis眼瞼炎; tarsorraphy眼瞼板縫合[術]; tarsotomy足根切開[術];

  527. -taxis(走性)
    chemotaxis化学走性、走化性; cytotaxis細胞走性; leukocytotaxis/leukotaxis白血球遊走性; lymphotaxisリンパ球走性; thermotaxis温度走性;

  528. tel(e)-(遠い、遠隔)
    hypertelorism隔離症; telalgia関連痛; telangiitis毛細血管炎; telegnosis遠隔診断法; telegram電信、電報; telegraph電信、電報; telemetry遠隔測定、テレメトリ; telencephalon終脳; teleology目的論; telepathology遠隔病理学; telepathyテレパシー; telephone電話; telergy遠隔精神作用; teleroentgentherapy遠隔Ｘ線照射療法; telescope望遠鏡; telesurgery遠隔外科; televisionテレビ; telomere終末体;

  529. telangi(o)-(毛細血管)
    telangiectasis毛細血管拡張[症]; telangioma毛細血管腫; telangiosis毛細血管症;

  530. tempor(o)-(側頭)
    temporolimbic a/側頭辺縁の; temporoparietal a/側頭頭頂の; temporozygomatic a/側頭頬骨の;

  531. terat(o)-(奇形)
    teratocarcinoma奇形癌; teratogenous a/胚子残遺性の; teratology奇形学; teratoma奇形腫;

  532. tetra-(四)
    tetrabrachius四腕奇形児; tetrachloride四塩化物; tetracoccus四連球菌; tetracyclineテトラサイクリン; tetrad四つ組; tetragon四角形; tetrahedron四面体; tetrahydrate四水和物; tetralogy四徴症; tetramazia二重乳房; tetramer四量体; tetraplegia四肢麻痺; tetrapus四足体; tetrotus四耳体; tetroxide四酸化物;

  533. thalam(o)-(視床)
    electrothalamogram視床脳波; thalamencephalon視床脳; thalamotomy視床切開[術];

  534. thalass(o)-(海、海洋)
    thalassemia地中海貧血、サラセミア; thalassophobia海洋恐怖[症]; thalassotherapy海治療法;

  535. thanat(o)-(死、死亡)
    euthanasia安楽死; thanatism霊魂死滅説; thanatography死生論||死徴学; thanatoid a/死期の、仮死の; thanatology死亡学、サナトロジー; thanatophobia死恐怖[症]; thanatophoric a/致死[性]の、致命的な;

  536. thel(o)-(乳首、乳頭)
    thelitis乳頭炎; thelorrhagia乳頭出血;

  537. theo-(神)
    theomania神狂症; theophobia神恐怖[症];

  538. -therapy(療法)
    collapsotherapy肺虚脱療法; electrotherapy電気療法; ergotherapy作業療法; faradotherapy感応電気療法、感応電流療法; homeotherapy類症療法、同種療法; hydrotherapy水療法; hypnotherapy催眠療法; lactotherapy牛乳療法; pharmacotherapy薬物療法; reflexotherapy反射療法; roentgenotherapyＸ線照射療法; serotherapy血清療法; teleroentgentherapy遠隔Ｘ線照射療法; thalassotherapy海治療法; thermotherapy温熱療法; traumatotherapy外傷療法、創傷外科;

  539. therm(o)-(熱、温度)
    athermic a/熱をもたない、熱を伝えない; homeothermy/homeothermism定温性、恒温性; hyperthermia高体温[症]、過温症、高熱; hypothermia低体温; poikilothermism変温[性]; thermalgia灼熱痛; thermochemistry熱化学; thermodynamics熱力学; thermoelectric a/熱電流の; thermogenesis熱発生; thermograph温度記録計、サーモグラフ; thermography温度記録[法]、サーモグラフィー; thermology熱学、熱科学; thermolysis熱分解; thermometer温度計、寒暖計、体温計; thermometry温度測定、検温; thermonuclear a/熱核の; thermophilic a/好熱性の、高温好性の; thermoplegia熱射病; thermoplastic a/熱可塑性の; thermostable a/耐熱[性]の; thermostage感温期; thermosystaltic a/熱性収縮の; thermotaxis温度走性、走熱性; thermotherapy温熱療法; thermotonometer熱攣縮計; thermotropism温度屈性;

  540. thorac(o)-(胸、胸部)
    cardiothoracic a/心胸郭の; cephalothoracopagus頭胸結合体; thoracoabdominal a/胸腹<部>の; thoracoacromial a/胸肩峰の; thoracodorsal a/胸背の; thoracomyodynia胸筋痛; thoracopathy胸部疾患; thoracoplasty胸郭形成[術]; thoracoscope胸腔鏡; thoracoscopy胸腔鏡[法]; thoracostenosis胸郭狭窄; thoracotomy開胸[術];

  541. thromb(o)-(血小板; 血栓)
    thrombectomy血栓除去[術]; thrombocythemia血小板血症、栓球血症; thrombocytopenia血小板減少[症]; thrombocytosis血小板血症、栓球血症; thromboembolism血栓塞栓症; thromboendarterectomy血栓内膜摘出[術]; thromboendarteritis血栓性動脈内膜炎; thrombogenesis血餅形成; thrombokinetics血栓形成動態; thrombolysis血栓溶解; thrombophlebitis血栓性静脈炎; thrombopoiesis血餅形成; thrombosis血栓症; thrombostasis血小板鬱滞[症];

  542. thym(o)-(チモール; 胸腺; 精神、感情)
    dysthymia気分変調; parathymia気分倒錯; thymitis胸腺炎; thymoanaleptic感情賦活薬; thymocentric a/心情中心の、心情志向の; thymocyte胸腺細胞; thymokinetic a/胸腺刺激の; thymoleptic感情抑制薬; thymoma胸腺腫;

  543. -thymia(精神状態、意志状態)
    dysthymia気分変調; hypothymia気分沈滞; parathymia気分倒錯;

  544. thyro-(甲状腺)
    thyrochondrotomy甲状軟骨切開; thyroidologist甲状腺学者; thyroidotomy甲状腺切開[術]; thyrotoxicosis甲状腺中毒[症];

  545. tibio-(脛骨)
    tibiofemoral a/脛大腿骨の; tibiofibular a/脛腓骨の; tibioperoneal a/脛腓骨の; tibiotarsal a/脛足根骨の;

  546. -tome(刀、切開刀)
    cephalotome胎児開頭器; costotome肋骨刀; dermatome採皮刀、デルマトーム; electrotome電気メス; encephalotome脳切開器; laryngotome喉頭切開刀; microtome組織切片作製器、ミクロトーム; myotome筋切刀、筋節; rachitome脊柱切開刀; septotome鼻中隔切開器; valvulotome弁切開刀;

  547. tomo-(断層) nephrotomography腎断層撮影[法]、腎トモグラフィー; tomograph断層撮影装置;

  548. -tomy(切開[術]、切離[術])
    anatomy解剖学; arteriotomy動脈切開[術]; axotomy軸索切断[術]; blepharotomy眼瞼切開[術]; canthotomy眼角切開[術]; celiotomy開腹[術]; cholangiotomy胆管切開[術]; colpotomy膣切開[術]; commissurotomy僧帽弁交連切開[術]; cysticotomy胆管切開[術]、胆嚢管切開[術]; cystotomy 1.膀胱切開[術]; 2.胆嚢切開[術]; diclidotomy直腸弁切除[術]; duodenotomy十二指腸切開[術]; frenotomy小帯切開[術]; gastrotomy胃切開[術]; glossotomy舌切開[術]; gonarthrotomy膝関節切開[術]; goniotomy隅角切開[術]; herniotomyヘルニア切開[術]; hymenotomy処女膜切開[術]; iridotomy虹彩切開[術]; jejunotomy空腸切開[術]; laprarohysterotomy腹式子宮切開[術]; laparotomy開腹[術]; laryngotomy喉頭切開[術]; laryngotracheotomy喉頭気管切開[術]; lobotomy葉切断[術]; mastotomy乳房切開[術]; mediastinotomy縦隔切開術; merotomy分断; myelotomy脊髄切開[術]; microtomy組織切片作製法、切片法; myomotomy筋腫切除[術]、筋腫摘出[術]; nephrolithotomy腎石切り術; nephrotomy腎切開[術]; ovariotomy卵巣切開[術]; pallidotomy淡蒼球切離[術]; pericardiotomy心膜切開[術]; peritoneotomy開腹[術]; phlebotomy静脈切開[術]; phallotomy陰茎切開[術]; pulpotomy断髄[法]; pyelotomy腎盂切開[術]; pylorotomy幽門切開[術]; salpingo-ovariotomy卵管卵巣切除[術]; salpingostomatomy卵管開口切開[術]; salpingotomy卵管切開[術]; scalenotomy前斜角筋切開[術]; septotomy鼻中隔切開[術]; sinusotomy洞切開[術]; sphincterotomy括約筋切開[術]; sphyrotomy槌骨切開[術]; splenotomy脾切開[術]; spondylotomy脊椎骨切り[術]; sternotomy胸骨切開[術]; synechotomy癒着剥離[術]; synosteotomy骨癒合剥離[術]; tarsotomy足根切開[術]; thalamotomy視床切開[術]; thoracotomy開胸[術]; thyrochondrotomy甲状軟骨切開; thyroidotomy甲状腺切開[術]; trabeculotomy線維柱帯切開[術]; turbinotomy鼻口介切開[術]; ureterolithotomy尿管切石[術]; ureterotomy尿管切開[術]; vagotomy迷走神経切断[術]; vaginotomy膣切開[術]; valvotomy弁切開[術]; valvulotomy弁<膜>切開[術]; venotomy静脈切開[術]; ventriculotomy心室切開[術]、脳室切開[術]; vestibulotomy前庭切開[術];

  549. tonsill(o)-(扁桃)
    tonsillitis扁桃炎; tonsillolith扁桃結石;

  550. toxe-; toxico-(毒)
    enterotoxemia腸毒血症; gonotoxemia淋菌中毒症; hepatotoxemia肝性毒血症; nosotoxicosis中毒性疾患; thyrotoxicosis甲状腺中毒[症]; toxicologist毒物学者; toxicological a/毒物学の、毒性学の、中毒学の; toxicology毒物学、毒性学、中毒学; toxicopathy中毒性疾患、毒物性疾患; toxicophobia毒物恐怖[症]; toxicosis中毒症、中毒状態;

  551. trache(o)-(気管; 導管)
    laryngotracheitis喉頭気管炎; laryngotracheoscopy喉頭気管検査[法]; laryngotracheotomy喉頭気管切開[術]; peritracheitis気管周囲炎; tracheitis気管炎; tracheobronchial a/気管気管支の; tracheobronchitis気管気管支炎; tracheobronchoscopy気管気管支検査[法]; tracheostoma気管瘻、気管フィステル; tracheostomy気管開口術、気管切開[術]; tracheotomy気管切開[術];

  552. trachel(o)-(頚; 子宮頚)
    trachelectomy子宮頚部切除[術]; trachelism頚筋痙攣; trachelitis子宮頚炎; trachelodynia頚痛、項部痛; trachelology頚学; trachelematoma頚部血腫; tracheloplasty子宮頚形成[術]; trachelorrhaphy子宮頚縫合[術];

  553. tracheobronch(o)-(気管気管支)
    tracheobronchitis気管気管支炎; tracheobronchomalacia気管気管支軟化[症]; tracheobronchomegaly気管気管支拡大[肥大]; tracheobronchoscopy気管気管支検査[法];

  554. trans-(横切って、通って、転移)
    transactivationトランス活性化; transaminationアミノ基転移; transcalvarial a/経頭蓋冠の; transcapillary a/経毛細血管の; transcellular a/経細胞の; transcranial a/経頭蓋の; transcript転写物; transcription転写; transdermic a/経皮性の、経皮的な; transduction形質導入; transepithelial a/ 経上皮の; transfectionトランスフェクション; transhepatic a/経肝の、経肝的な; transiliac a/腸骨間の; translaryngeal a/経喉頭の; transluminal a/経管的な; transmural a/経壁の、通壁性の; transnasal a/経鼻の; transovarial a/経卵巣の; transplacental a/経胎盤の; transplantation移植; transposition転位; transpubic a/経恥骨の; transrectal a/経直腸の; transseptal a/経中隔の; transsexual性倒錯者、性転換者; transsphenoidal a/経蝶形骨の; transsynaptic a/経シナプスの; transthalamic a/経視床の; transthoracic a/経胸腔の、胸腔通過の; transtracheal a/経気管の; transurethral a/経尿道の; transvaginal a/経膣の;

  555. traumat(o)-(外傷、創傷)
    traumatism外傷状態; traumatonesis　創傷縫合; traumatology外傷学; traumatopathy外傷性疾患; traumatopnea外傷性呼吸困難; traumatopyra創傷熱; traumatotherapy外傷療法、創傷外科;

  556. tri-(三)
    triangle三角; trichloride三塩化物; tricuspid三尖構造物; trigeminal三叉神経; trigeminy三段脈; triglyceridemiaトリグリセリド血症; trigonum三角; trilaminar a/三層の; trimester(３学期の)１学期; triphasic a/三相[性]の; triopathyトリオパチー、三症; trioxide三酸化物; triplegia三肢麻痺; triplex a/三倍の、三重の; triplopia三重視; tripod三脚; trivalent a/三価の;

  557. trich(o)-(毛、毛髪)
    oligotrichia貧毛症; paratrichosis異所生毛; trichiasis睫毛乱生[症]; trichitis毛根炎; trichocryptosis毛包病; trichoepithelioma毛包上皮腫; trichoglossia毛舌症; trichologia抜毛癖; trichology毛髪学; trichotilomania抜毛癖、トリコチロマニー; trichophytosis白癬[症]; trichopoliodystrophy白髪ジストロフィー;

  558. -trichia(毛の疾患)
    oligotrichia貧毛症;

  559. -trophic(栄養の; 親和性の)
    heterotrophic a/従属栄養の; hypertrophic a/肥大性の; lipotrophic a/脂肪増多[症]の; neurotrophic a/神経栄養の; viscerotrophic a/内臓栄養の;

  560. -trophy; -trophia(栄養)
    anisotrophy異方性; atrophy萎縮; dystrophy異栄養症; eutrophy栄養正常; hypertrophy肥大; onychatrophy爪萎縮; osteodystrophy骨異栄養症;

  561. -tropic(親和性の)
    lymphotropic a/リンパ親和性の; psychotropic a/精神作用性の、向精神性の;

  562. tuberculo-(結核)
    tuberculoma結核腫; tuberculophobia結核恐怖[症];

  563. tympano-(鼓膜)
    tympanocentesis鼓膜穿刺術; tympanometry鼓膜聴力検査; tympanosclerosis鼓膜硬化症;

  564. typhl(o)-(1.盲腸; 2.盲目)
    typhlatony盲腸弛緩[症]; typhlectasis盲腸拡張[症]; typhlocolitis盲腸結腸炎; typhlodicliditis回盲弁炎; typhlomegaly盲腸巨大[症]; typhlopexy盲腸固定[術]; typhloptosis盲腸下垂[症]; typhlology盲目学; typhlosis盲目; typhlostenosis盲腸狭窄[症];

  565. ule-; ulo-(瘢痕)
    ulegyria瘢痕脳回[症]; ulerythema瘢痕性紅斑; ulodermatitis瘢痕皮膚炎;

  566. ultra-(超、限外)
    ultrabrachycephalic a/超短頭の; ultrafiltration限外濾過; ultramicroscope限外顕微鏡; ultrastructure超微形態; ultraviolet紫外線;

  567. un-(無、反、非)
    undecalcified a/非脱灰の; unmyelinated a/無髄神経の; unsaturated a/非飽和の;

  568. under-(低)
    undernutrition低栄養;

  569. uni-(単一)
    unicellular a/単細胞の; unicornous a/一角の、単角の; unilateral a/一側性の; unilobar a/単葉の; unilocular a/単房性の; unimolecular a/一分子の、単分子の; uniocular a/一眼の、単眼の; unipara初産婦; unipolar a/単極の; unipotent a/単能性の; unisex a/男女両用の;

  570. ur(o)-(1.尿、排尿; 2.尿路)
    urobilinemiaウロビリン血症; urobilinogenウロビリノゲン; urocystitis膀胱炎; urodynamics尿路力学、尿流体力学; urodynia排尿痛; uroepithelial a/尿路上皮の; uroflowmetry尿流測定[法]; urogenital a/尿生殖<器>の、泌尿生殖器の; urogenous a/尿生成の; urolith尿石、尿結石; urolithiasis尿石症; urolithology尿石学; urologist泌尿器科医; urology泌尿器科学; uropoiesis尿生成、尿産生; urorrhea尿失禁;

  571. ureo-(尿素)
    ureometer尿素測定器; ureosecretory a/尿素分泌の; ureotelism尿素排出;

  572. ureter(o)-(尿管)
    nephroureterectomy腎尿管切除[術]; nephroureterocystectomy腎尿管膀胱切除[術]; ureteralgia尿管痛; ureterectasis尿管拡張[症]; ureterectomy尿管切除[術]; ureterocele尿管瘤; ureterocelectomy尿管瘤切除[術]; ureterocolic a/尿管結腸の; ureterodialysis尿管破裂; ureterolith尿管結石; ureterolithiasis尿管結石症; ureterolithotomy尿管切石[術]; ureterolysis 1.尿管破裂; 2.尿管麻痺; 3.癒着尿管剥離; ureteroneocystostomy尿管膀胱吻合[術]; ureteronephrectomy尿管腎切除[術]; ureteropathy尿管疾患; ureteropelvioplasty尿管腎盂形成[術]; ureteroplasty尿管形成[術]; ureteropyelitis尿管腎盂炎; ureteropyelography尿管腎盂造影[法]、尿管腎盂撮影[法]; ureteropyeloneostomy尿管腎盂吻合[術]; ureteropyelonephritis尿管腎盂腎炎; ureteropyeloplasty尿管腎盂形成[術]; ureteropyosis尿管化膿[症]; ureterorenoscope尿管腎鏡; ureterorenoscopy尿管腎鏡検査[法]; ureterorrhagia尿管出血; ureterorrhaphy尿管縫合[術]; ureteroscopy尿管内視鏡検査; ureterosigmoidostomy尿管Ｓ状結腸吻合[術]; ureterostenosis尿管狭窄[症]; ureterostomy尿管造瘻[術]; ureterotomy尿管切開[術]; ureterovaginal a/尿管膣の; ureterovesical a/尿管膀胱の;

  573. urethr(o)-(尿道)
    preurethritis前尿道炎; urethralgia尿道痛; urethritis尿道炎; urethrodynia尿道痛; urethrogram尿道造影図、尿道撮影図; urethrography尿道造影[法]、尿道撮影[法]; urethrometry尿道抵抗測定、尿道測定;

  574. -uria(〜尿[症])
    aciduria酸性尿[症]; albuminuriaアルブミン尿[症]、蛋白尿[症]; ammoniuriaアンモニア尿[症]; amyluria澱粉尿[症]; bacteriuria細菌尿[症]; bradyuria排尿緩慢; choluria胆汁尿; erythruria赤血球尿症、血尿; galacturia乳様尿; glycosuria糖尿; hematopyuria血膿尿[症]; hematuria血尿; hemoglobinuria血色素尿症; homaluria正常排尿; hypercalcinuria高カルシウム尿症; ketonuriaケトン尿症; lymphuriaリンパ尿症; macropyuria肉眼的膿尿; nycturia夜間頻尿[症]; oxaluria蓚酸塩尿[症]; pneumaturia気尿症; pollakiuria/pollakisuria頻尿[症]; proteinuria蛋白尿; semenuria精液尿; spermaturia精液尿症; uricosuria尿酸尿症;

  575. uric(o)-(尿酸)
    uricemia尿酸血症; uricolysis尿酸分解; uricometer尿酸計; uricosuria尿酸尿症;

  576. urin(o)-(尿)
    urinometer尿比重計; urinometry尿比重測定[法];

  577. uter(o)-(子宮)
    uteralgia子宮痛; uteritis子宮炎; uteroabdominal a/子宮腹部の; uterocervical a/子宮頚部の; uterodynia子宮痛; uteroexposure胎内被曝; uterogestation子宮内妊娠; uterogram子宮造影図; uterography子宮造影[法]; uterolith子宮結石; uterometer子宮計; uteroplacental a/子宮胎盤の; uterorectal a/子宮直腸の; uterosacral a/子宮仙骨の; uterotonic a/子宮収縮[性]の; uterotubal a/子宮卵管の; uterovaginal a/子宮膣の; uteroventral a/子宮腹腔<部>の; uterovesical a/子宮膀胱の;

  578. utricul(o)-(1.小嚢、小胞; 2.卵形嚢; 3.前立腺小室)
    utriculitis卵形嚢炎、前立腺小室炎; utriculoplasty子宮縮小形成[術];

  579. vaccino-(ワクチン)
    vaccinogenous a/ワクチンの; vaccinoid a/仮痘の、仮牛痘の; vaccinostyle種痘刀、種痘針;

  580. vagin(o)-(膣)
    perivaginitis膣周囲炎; vaginitis膣炎; vaginogram膣造影図; vaginography膣造影[法]; vaginoplasty膣形成[術]; vaginotomy膣切開[術];

  581. vag(o)-(迷走神経)
    vagitis迷走神経炎; vagotomy迷走神経切断術;

  582. valvul(o)-(弁膜、弁)
    valvulitis弁膜炎; valvulotome弁切開刀; valvulotomy弁膜切開[術];

  583. varici-; varico-(静脈瘤)
    variciform a/静脈瘤様の; varicocelectomy精索静脈瘤切除[術]; varicosis静脈瘤症; varicosity静脈瘤様腫脹;

  584. vas(o)-; vasculo-(血管、脈管)
    vasalgia脈管痛、血管痛; vasculitis血管炎、脈管炎; vasculogenesis脈管形成; vasoactive a/血管作用性の; vasoconstriction血管収縮; vasodilatation血管拡張; vasodilation血管拡張; vasodilator血管拡張剤; vasomotion血管運動; vasomotor a/血管運動の; vasoneurosis血管神経症; vasopermeability血管浸透性、脈管浸透性; vasopressor昇圧剤; vasoreactivity血管反応性; vasoreflex血管反射; vasorelaxant血管弛緩薬; vasorelaxation血管弛緩;

  585. velo-(帆)
    velosynthesis口蓋帆縫合[術];

  586. veni-; veno-(静脈)
    venipuncture静脈穿刺; venisection/venesection静脈切開; venisuture静脈縫合[術]; venoclysis静脈内注射; venoconstriction静脈収縮; veno-occlusive a/静脈閉塞の; venology静脈学; venomotor a/静脈運動の; venopressor静脈収縮剤; venosclerosis静脈硬化[症]; venostasis静脈鬱血; venotomy静脈切開[術]; venovenostomy静脈静脈吻合[術];

  587. ventriculo-(脳室; 心室; 胃)
    periventricular a/脳室周囲の; ventriculitis脳室炎; ventriculogram脳室造影図; ventriculography脳室造影[法]; ventriculopuncture脳室穿刺; ventriculotomy心室切開[術]、脳室切開[術];

  588. ventro-(腹)
    ventrodorsal a/腹背の; ventrolateral a/腹外側の; ventromedial a/腹内側の; ventromedian a/腹側正中の; ventroposterior a/腹側と後側の; ventroscopy腹腔鏡検査[法]; ventrotomy開腹[術]、腹腔切開[術];

  589. vermi-; vermo-(虫)
    vermiform a/虫状の; vermography虫垂撮影[法];

  590. -version(転位)
    linguoversion舌側転位;

  591. vertebro-(脊椎)
    vertebration 脊椎構成|椎骨形成; vertebrobasilar a/椎骨脳底の; vertebromediastinal a/椎骨縦隔の; vertebrarium 脊柱; vertebrated a/脊椎様関節の; vertebectomy 脊椎切除[術];

  592. vesico-; vesiculo-(膀胱)

  593. vibro-(振動)
    vibrometer振動計;

  594. viscer-; viscero-(内臓)
    viscerography内臓造影[法]、内臓撮影[法]; viscerotrophic a/内臓栄養の

  595. vitre-; vitri-; vitreo-(硝子様、ガラス様)
    vitrectomy硝子体摘出[術]; vitreum硝子体; vitrificationガラス化;

  596. vivi-(生)
    vivisection生体実験、動物実験;

  597. vulv(o)-(外陰)
    vulvectomy外陰切除[術]; vulvitis外陰炎; vulvocrural a/外陰大腿の; vulvouterine a/外陰子宮の;

  598. xanth(o)-(黄色)
    xanthogranuloma黄色肉芽腫; xanthoma黄色腫

  599. xen(o)-(1.異物; 2.外国)
    xenoantigen異種抗原; xenograft異種移植片; xenophilia外国[人]好き、異国好み; xenophobia他人恐怖[症]、外国人嫌い; xenotransplantation異種移植;

  600. xer(o)-(乾燥)
    xeransis乾燥症; xerasia毛髪乾燥症; xeroderma乾皮症; xeromammography乾式乳房Ｘ線撮影[法]; xerophasia乾燥食摂取; xerophthalmia眼球乾燥症; xerostomia口腔乾燥症;

  601. xiph(o)-; xiphi-(剣突)
    xiphisternum剣状突起; xiphoiditis剣状突起炎; xiphopagus剣状突起結合体;

  602. -yl(HまたはOH基を脱いだ化学基)
    acetylアセチル基; methylメチル基;

  603. -ylene(-CH2-またはCH2=CH2の化学基)
    methyleneメチレン; ethyleneエチレン;

  604. zoo-(動物)
    zoodynamics　動物力学、動物生理学; zoogony動物発生; zoologist動物学者; zoology動物学; zoomania動物マニア; zoonosis人畜共通感染症; zoopathology動物病理学; zoophilia動物性愛、動物愛; zoophobia動物恐怖[症]; zoosadism動物虐待[症];

  605. zyg(o)-(連結、接合)
    heterozygosisヘテロ結合、異型結合; heterozygosityヘテロ結合性、異型結合性; Zygomycetes接合菌類; zygomycosis接合菌症; zygosis接合(生殖); zygosity接合状態; zygote接合体; zygotene接合期;

  606. zym(o)-(酵素)
    zymology発酵学; zymolysis発酵作用; zymosis発酵;

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